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Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsListeningandSpeakingWhatfestivalisit?
ListenandguessMid-AutumnDayChineseSpringFestivalWhatfestivalisit?
ListenandguessChristmasDayThanksgivingDayHalloweenCanyouspeakoutsomeChinesefestivals?TheSpringFestivalTheQingmingFestival/TheTomb-sweepingDayTheDragonBoatFestivalTheMid-autumnDayTheNationalDayHowdopeoplecelebrateChineseLanternFestival?visita
lanternfairguessriddlesgiveperformancesweartraditionalcostumesmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonydressupincarnivalcostumesreceivecongratulationsfrom…watchsambadanceLookingatlanternsEatingyuanxiaoortangyuanGuessthefestival!RioCarnivalItisajoyousfestivalcelebratedinCatholiccountriesaroundtheworld.UsuallythecarnivaloccursinlateFebruaryorearlyMarch.Byfar,thebiggestcarnivalisinRio,wheremorethantwomillionpeopletakepartintheyearlyfestivities.Duringthistime,thestreetsarefilledwithcolorfullargefloatsandparadesofpeople,wearingcolorfulcostumesanddancingtheSamba.visita
lanternfairguessriddlesgiveperformancesweartraditionalcostumesmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonydressupincarnivalcostumesreceivecongratulationsfrom…watchsambadance2.Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivalsabove.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow.1.Readtheintroductionandquestions.Predictthecontent.Tolistenforarelationship,youneedtopayattentiontohowpeopletalktoeachother(e.g.friendsusuallycalleachotherbyfirstnames)andsome
particularquestionsintheconversation(e.g.“CouldIhavethebill,please?”tellsusthatthespeakerisacustomerinarestaurant).____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup____aninterviewerandaninterviewee____areporterandatourist____twofriendsChineseLanternFestival,Coming-of-AgeDay,
RioCarnivalunfamiliarstrangersuseformallanguage(Mr...Miss...)familiarusecasuallanguage(thefirstname)Tips1.
Listenforthegist.2.
Focusonkeyexpressions.Activity2Conversation11.Listentothefirstconversationforthefirsttimeandchoosetherightanswers.①WhatisConversation1about?A.RioCarnival.B.ChineseLanternFestival. C.Coming-of-AgeDay②Onthisspecialday,thegirlintheconversationdoesthefollowingthingsexcept_________.A.Doingherhairandmake-up. B.Gettingdressedinkimono. C.Havingaparty.D.Joininginaparade.③Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TwofriendsB.areporterandtouristC.Aninterviewerandaninterviewee.D.Atourguideandmembersofatourgroup2.Listentotheconversationagainandjudgethefollowingsentencesarewhethertrue(T)orfalse(F).①Thegirlspendshourstowearmake-upsjusttolookherbestattheComing-of-Ageceremony.()②Thegirlwillspendhertimelonelyaftertheceremony.()③Theceremonyisamarkthatagirlhasbecomeanadultfromthatdayon.()TFT3.Listentotheconversationforthelasttimeandfindoutmoredetails.①Ispenthours___________________________,andgettingdressed.Butitwasworthit,becauseIwantedto_______________attheComing-of-Ageceremony.②I’mgoingtomeetmyfamilysoon,andwe're_____________________tonight.③Ithink“beinganadult”means_______________________________________________________________,and..doingmyhairandmake-uplookmybesthavingapartybeingself-supportingandresponsibleforyouractionsanddecisionsActivity3Conversation21.ListentoConversation2forthefirsttimeandchoosetherightanswers.①WhatisConversation2about?A.RioCarnival.B.ChineseLanternFestival.C.Coming-of-AgeDay②Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TwofriendsB.areporterandtouristC.Aninterviewerandaninterviewee.D.Atourguideandmembersofatourgroup2.Listentotheconversationagainandjudgethefollowingsentencesarewhethertrue(T)orfalse(F).①It’sverywarmtoday.()②LiMeiwearssomethingtoothickandheavyatfirstbutshechangedundertheguidanceofCarla.()③WecaninferfromtheconversationthatCarlaisveryfamiliarwiththisfestival.()FTT3.Listentotheconversationforthelasttimeandfindoutmoredetails.①Shallwegoand________________now?②Youneedtochange,forwe’regoingto_____________________________and____________________.③It’llbetootiring____________________foralongtimeinthoseshoes.jointheparademarchalongthestreetsforhoursdanceuntilmidnighttowalkordanceConversation1
Interviewer:Miss,
congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyour
kimono.Thebrightcoloursareterrific!Girl:Really?That'skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.Interviewer:You'rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimetogetreadytoday?Girl:Yes,actually.Ispenthoursdoingmyhairandmake-up,andgettingdressed.Butitwasworthit,becauseIwantedtolookmybestatthe
Coming-of-Ageceremony.Interviewer:Oh,youlookgreat!Nowthattheceremonyisover,areyougoingtocelebratethedaywithyourfamilyorfriends?Girl:Yes.I'mgoingtomeetmyfamilysoon,andwe'rehavingapartytonight.Interviewer:Sowhatdoes“beinganadult”meantoyou?Girl:Well,Ithinkitmeansbeingself-supportingandresponsibleforyouractionsanddecisions,and...[Fadeout]Conversation2LiMei:I'mreadyforCarnival,Carla.Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?Carla:Youmustbejoking,LiMei!Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethatit's35℃outthere?Also,-we'regoingtomarchalongthestreetsforhoursanddanceuntilmidnight.Youneedtochange.LiMei:OK.WhatshouldIwear?Carla:Wearsomcthinglightandcool.Ialsothinkyouneedtowearmorecomfortableshoes.It'llbetootiringtowalkordanceforalongtimeinthoseshoes.LiMei:Hmm...You'reright.Canyouwaitforme?I'llchangerightaway.Carla:Sure.LiMei:Carla,howdoIlooknow!Carla:Fantastic!Nowlet'sgoandenjoythisfestival!It'sgoingtobesoexciting!Conversation3Guide:Now,everyone,whenweturnthisnextcorner,you'llallhavearealtreatfortheeyes.ManI:Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat'swrittenonthepiecesofpaper?Aretheywishes?Guide:Not
exactly.They'reriddlesforpeopletoguess.Ifyouguesscorrectly,youcangetanicegift.Woman:Oh.Whataniceidea!Man2:WhatelsecanChinesepeopledoduringthisfestival?Guide:Oh,theycandomanythings.Theycanwatchthedragonandliondances,andalsoeatyuanxiao
withtheirfamily.Yuanxiaoisakindofsweetdumpling.TheChineseword“yuan”means“familyunityandhappiness”
Inpairs,discusswhichoffestivalsattractsyouthemost.Interviewer:WhichfestivaldoyoulikebestamongtheChinesetraditionalfestivals?Interviewee:Ilike…Interviewer:Whenis…?Interviewee:It’son…Interviewer:Whatcanwedo…?Interviewee:Wecan…Assimilation同化现象说明示例顺行同化后音受相邻前音影响发生改变onthehouse/ɒnðəhɒʊs/→/ɒnnəhɒʊs/逆行同化前音受相邻前音影响发生改变whitepepper/waɪt'pepə/→/waɪp'pepə/交互同化又叫双重同化,指前音与后音相互影响形成第三个音meetyou/mi:tju:/→/mi:tʃu:/wouldyou/wʊdju:/→/wʊdʒu:/Assimilation同化现象说明示例清浊同化浊辅音变清或清辅音变浊news/nju:z/→newspaper/nju:speɪpə/dog/dɒg/+s/s/→dogs
/dɒgz/完全同化同化音和被同化音变得完全相同inMexico/ɪn‘meksɪkəʊ/→/ɪm'meksɪkəʊ/speedboat/spi:dbəʊt/→/spi:bbəʊt/部分同化发音部位一致,但发音方法并不完全相同inbed/ɪnbed/→/ɪmbed/greenpark/gri:npɑːk/→/gri:mpɑːk/PronunciationTipsLetterssuchas"d","n","t",and"s"oftentakeonadifferentpronunciat
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