2024-2025学年高一英语外研版必修第三册UNIT 1 Section A 教学课件

UNIT1Knowingme，knowingyouSectionA

Startingout&Understandingideas课文结构图解Ⅰ阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.WhatcausedBentowritealetterforhelp?Thepointguardletdowntheteam. Ben’sbestfriendletouthissecrettoothers.C.Ben’sbasketballteamlostanimportantmatch.D.Hewascaughtinanawkwardsituationafterabasketballmatch.2.WhomdidBenturntoforhelpwhenhewasinamess?Histeammate. B.Hisbestfriend. C.Hiscoach. D.AgonyAunt.3.WhatdidBendoafterlosingthelastmatch?A.Helosthistemperwithhisteammate. B.Hecriticisedhisteammateinperson.C.Hesharedhisideawithhisbestfriend. D.Hetoldeveryonewhathethought.课文预习自测○○○4.WhichisNOTthesuggestionAgonyAuntgave?A.Lettingoffsteam.B.Reconsideringwhathedid.C.Makinganapologytohisteammate.D.Communicatingwithhisfriend.5.AccordingtoAgonyAunt，whatisprobablythemostimportantforBen?A.Makingaclearcommunication.B.Knowinghimselfclearlyfirst.C.Speakingouthismindclearly.D.Turningtothecoachforhelp.○○Ⅱ语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）

BenwasinatotalmessandwrotetoAgonyAuntforhelp.Hegotveryangrywhentheirbasketballteamlosttheirlastmatch.InBen’sopinion，theyplayedwellbuttheteamwerelet1

bytheirpointguard—itwaslikehewasn’tonthecourt.2

（disappoint）atwhatthepointguarddid，Benwassoangrythatheletoffsteamby3

（tell）ittohisbestfriend，4________

toldeveryoneelsewhathe’dsaid.Embarrassedandashamed，hecouldn’tconcentrateonanything.

AgonyAuntwrotebackand5

（give）Benthefollowingsuggestions：First，apologisetohisteammateandadmitdirectlyandhonestlythathewastalkingwithoutthinking.Then，6________

（clear）tellhisfriendthatalthoughheisangrywithwhathisfrienddid，hewantstomoveon.7

（approach）inthisway，hisfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.Thirdly，alsomostimportantly，thinkabouthisownbehaviour.Filledwithanger，hetendstosay8

comestohismind.Instead，takeadeep9

（breathe），calmdown，andalwaysremember：thinkfirst，speaklater.Finally，ifhefeelsthereisateammatewhoisn’tpullinghisweight，raisehis10__________

（concern）inaprofessionalwaywithhisteamcoach.down

Disappointed

telling

who

gaveclearly

Approached

whatever

breathconcerns

Ⅲ概要写作阅读AgonyAunt的回信，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Onepossibleversion：

AgonyAuntgaveBenfoursuggestions.First，apologisetohisteammateinadirectandhonestway.Then，clearlytellhisfriendheisangrybutwantstomoveon.Thirdly，alsomostimportantly，thinkabouthisownbehaviour.Don’tsaytoomuchwhenangry.Takeadeepbreath，calmdown，andalwaysremember：thinkfirst，speaklater.Finally，raiseconcernsinaprofessionalway.核心词汇教材原句p.2I’minatotalmesshere—hopeyoucanhelpmeout!我这儿一团糟，希望您能帮我一把！1inamess杂乱不堪；陷入困境Jem’shouseisalwaysinamess.杰姆的房子总是杂乱不堪。Thecompany’sfinancesareinamess.这家公司的财务状况一团糟。【归纳拓展】Whatamess!真乱！ makeamess弄乱makeamess（ofsth.）（把某事）弄得一团糟Hemakesaterriblemesswhenhe’scooking.他做饭时总是把周围弄得乱七八糟。【单词积累】

messn.杂乱，凌乱；麻烦，困境，混乱messyadj.凌乱的；棘手的；令人厌烦的 题组练·领悟方法单句语法填空（1）Whenhegothome，hefoundtheroom

amess.（2）Youcan’timaginehow

（mess）hisroomis.完成句子（3）I’mwonderingwhathappenedinmyroom—itis

（一团糟）.（4）Youcanmakecookiesifyoupromise

（不搞得乱七八糟）inthekitchen.in

messy

inatotalmess

nottomakeamess

2helpout帮一把Theywereindifficulty.Weweresupposedtohelpthemout.他们有困难，我们应该帮他们一把。EverytimeImeetwithdifficulties，healwayshelpsmeout.每次我遇到困难，他总是帮助我。Doyouneedanyonetohelpoutintheshop?店里的事你需要有人帮一把吗？【归纳拓展】（1）helpsb.（to）dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮某人做某事 helponeselfto自己取（食物等）can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事can’thelpbutdosth.不得不做某事，只得做某事（2）withthehelpof在……的帮助下beofgreathelp非常有帮助 beoflittlehelp没有多大帮助givesb.help给予某人帮助 get/receivehelp得到帮助 单句语法填空（1）Iamnotworkinghere—Iamjusthelping

.（2）［2018·天津卷］Ididn’tmeantoeatanythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp

（try）it.（3）Asaseniorschoolstudent，wecan’thelpbut

（study）harder.（4）

thehelpofmyfriends，Iachievedmygoalofbecomingalawyer.完成句子（5）IoweadebtofthankstoJoyce，whosecarefulandableresearchis

（非常有帮助）.out

tryingstudy

With

ofgreathelp教材原句p.2Weplayedwell，butIfelttheteamwereletdownbyonemember，ourpointguard.我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。3letdown使失望，辜负I’mrelyingonyourhelp—pleasedon’tletmedown.我指望你的帮助——请不要让我失望。Thecompanynowhasalargenumberofworkerswhofeelbadlyletdown.现在公司里有很多员工感到很失望。【归纳拓展】letalone更不用说 letsb.alone不打扰某人；别管某人letsb.in让某人进来 letout发出（叫声）；泄露letgoof放开 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］WhenImetwithdifficulty，hedidn’thelpmeout，whichletme

.（2）Jennywascarelesstolet

thesecret.（3）Somepeopleneverevenreadanewspaper，let

abook.（4）Thegirlwasfrightenedtoseethesnake，andshelet

asharpcry.完成句子（5）

（放开我的手）!You’rehurtingme!downout

alone

out

Letgoofmyhand教材原句p.3ThereisanoldAmericansaying，“Looselipssinkships.”美国有一句老话：“口风不紧船舰沉。”4sinkv.使（船）沉没；下沉；坐下Alittleleakwillsinkagreatship.小漏洞能使大船沉没。Thesunglowedredasitsankslowlybelowthehorizon.太阳缓缓沉到地平线下，发出红色的余晖。Shesankbackinherchairandclosedhereyes.她坐回椅子上，闭上了眼睛。【学法点拨】sink既可以指具体的沉没，也可以表示抽象的低落。asinkingboat一艘正在下沉的船 one’sspiritssink某人情绪低落

完成句子（1）Hefoundsomethingvaluablein

（一艘正在下沉的船）whenwanderingonthebeach.（2）Whenheheardthenewsthathissuggestionwasturneddownagain，

（他的情绪低落）.（3）He

（陷入深深的绝望）whenhelosthisjob.asinkingboat

hisspiritssank

sankintodeepdespair

教材原句p.3Treatedthisway，you’resuretofeelhurt...被这样对待，你一定觉得受到了伤害……5besuretodosth.一定会做某事；务必要做某事Iwanttogosomewherewherewe’resuretohavegoodweather.我想去一个肯定有好天气的地方。Besuretogiveyourfamilymyregards.务必代我向你的家人问好。【归纳拓展】besureof/that...对……有把握

makesure（that）...确保……；弄清楚…… makesureofsth.确认某事Hesaidthathewasn’tcompletelysureofhisfacts.他说他还不能完全肯定自己掌握的情况（是否属实）。【学法点拨】besuretodosth.表示说话者对主语的判断或要求；besureof/that...表示主语的信念。【误区警示】sure不能用it作形式主语。Itissurethat...（×） Itiscertainthat...（√）Sb.issurethat...（√）

Sb.iscertainthat...（√） 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Besurenot

（let）usdown.（2）Wearenotsure

hisarrivalontime.（3）Thoughwesufferfromseriousfloods，wearesure

（overcome）alldifficulties.（4）Anovelistshouldmakesure

thedescriptioninanovelwillattractthereaders.完成句子（5）He

（一定会）getnervousandsaysomethingstupid.（6）Myassistantwillhelpme

（弄清楚）thetimeoftheflight.（7）

（确保）yourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.（8）Youcannot

（对……有把握）somethingyoumightgetinthefuture.tolet

of

toovercome

that

issuretomakesureof

Makesure（that）besureof

教材原句p.3ButIhavetosaythatit’spartlyyourfault，isn’tit?不过我不得不说你也有一部分责任，不是吗？6faultn.责任，过错搭配:findfaultwith找……的茬儿，挑……的毛病 beone’sfault是某人的过错

beatfault有过错，有责任Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.没有十全十美的朋友。He’salwaysfindingfaultwithmywork.他总是挑我工作上的毛病。Itwashisfaultthatwewerelate.我们迟到责任在他。 单句语法填空（1）I’mupsetthatheisalwaysfindingfault

me.完成句子（2）Ithinktheowners

（有责任）fornotwarningus.（3）

（是我的错）toletoutthesecret.with

areatfault

It’smyfault

教材原句p.3First，apologisetoyourteammate.第一步，向你的队友道歉。7apologisetosb.向某人道歉 Heapologisedtoherandhopedshecouldforgivehimforbeingrude.他向她道了歉，希望她可以原谅他的粗鲁。Obviously，sheiswaitingforyoutoapologisetoher.很明显，她在等着你向她道歉。【归纳拓展】（1）apologyn.道歉，谢罪 makeanapology道歉accept/refuseanapology接受/拒绝接受道歉（2）“因（做）某事而向某人道歉”的不同表达：apologisetosb.for（doing）sth. make/offeranapologytosb.for（doing）sth.offersb.anapologyfor（doing）sth. saysorrytosb.for（doing）sth.【误区警示】向某人道歉/解释/汇报apologise/explain/reportsb.（×） apologise/explain/reporttosb.（√） 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Themanagerapologised

Judyfornothelpingheroutwhenshewasintrouble.（2）［词汇复现］Theydonothavethecouragetoapologise

theirfault.（3）Imustapologise

notbeingabletomeetyouattheairport.（4）Youshouldapologise

him

whatyousaid.（5）Hemadeanapologytotheteacherfor

（come）late.完成句子（6）He

（向……道歉）herfornotparticipatingintheactivitythatsheorganised.

to

for

for

tocoming

apologisedto/madeanapologyto

for

教材原句p.3...andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolvingconflicts.……这就意味着你们彼此间必须沟通清楚，解决矛盾。8resolvev.解决（问题、困难）；决定搭配:resolveanissue/aconflict/acrisis/adifference解决问题/冲突/危机/分歧resolvetodosth.决定做某事 resolveon（doing）sth.决定（做）某事Haveyouresolvedtheproblemoftransportyet?你们解决交通问题了吗？Sheresolvedtoreportthemattertothehospital’snursingmanager.她决定把这件事报告给医院的护士长。Afterhoursofargument，theyresolvedontakinglegalaction.经过几个小时的争论，他们决定提起诉讼。

完成句子（1）Bothsidesmetinorderto

（解决分歧）.（2）Wemustfindawayto

（解决这些问题）beforeit’stoolate.单句语法填空（3）Weresolved

makinganearlystart.（4）Heresolved

（report）thecasetothepolice.（5）Withtheproblem

（resolve），theyflewbackandcontinuedtheirproject.resolvethedifference

resolvetheseproblemson

toreport

resolved教材原句p.3Tellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhim...butthatyouwanttomoveon.告诉你的朋友……你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去。9moveon变换工作/班级/活动；继续前行I’ddonethesamejobforyearsandfeltitwastimetomoveon.我多年来一直在做同样的工作，觉得是该换换工作了。Whenyoufinish，moveontothenextexercise.你做完以后，接着做下一个练习。Afterthreedayswedecideditwastimetomoveon.三天以后，我们决定该继续赶路了。【归纳拓展】movein搬进新居；搬来（和某人）一起居住（不及物）moveintosth.搬进新居（及物） moveout搬出去，迁走moveoff启动；离去 moveabout/around经常搬家 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Thoughverytired，heresolvedtomove

andtriedtogetthereontime.（2）［词汇复现］Thenewneighbourhoodlethimdownassoonashemoved

.完成句子（3）Canwe

（继续讨论）thenextitemontheproject?（4）MomandDadhadalwaysplannedto

（搬进）asmallerhousewhenwegrewup.（5）—Haveyou

（搬进新居）?—Notyet.Mynewhouseisbeingpainted.onin

moveonto

moveinto

movedin/movedintoyournewhouse教材原句p.3Thisgivespeoplethewrongsignal.这会给别人错误的信号。10signaln.信号；暗号v.发信号；示意搭配:send/giveoutasignal发出信号 receive/pickupasignal接收信号signaltodosth.示意做某事 signal（to）sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signalthat...示意……

单句语法填空（1）Mymothersignalledtome

（remove）thetable.（2）［词汇复现］Hisdisappointedexpressionisasignal

welethimdown.完成句子（3）She

（示意孩子们进来）.选词填空（signal/symbol/mark/sign）（4）Inourclass，whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook，itwasa

forevery-onetostandup.（5）Thefactthathe’seatingmoreisa

thathe’sfeelingbetter.（6）Hemadea

atthebottomofthepagewherehehadproblems.（7）InGreece，theolivetreeisa

ofpeaceandwisdom.toremove

that

signalledtothechildrentocomeinside

signal

sign

mark

symbol

教材原句p.3Takeadeepbreath，calmdown，andalwaysremember：thinkfirst，speaklater.深呼吸，冷静下来，并时刻记住：先思而后言。11breathn.呼出的气搭配:takea（deep）breath（深）吸一口气 holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸；屏息以待loseone’sbreath喘不过气来 outofbreath气喘吁吁，上气不接下气Hetookabreathandcontinued.他吸了一口气，然后继续。Fansheldtheirbreathwaitingforthefinalwhistle.球迷们屏息以待终场哨声响起。Heburstintotheroom，red-facedandoutofbreath.他冲进房间，满脸通红，气喘吁吁。【归纳拓展】breathedeeply深呼吸breathein吸气；吸入（气体）breatheout呼气；呼出（气体）【单词积累】breathe/briːð/v.

breath/breθ/n.

bathe/beɪð/v.

bath/bɑːθ/n.完成句子（1）Theboy

（深吸一口气）and

（屏住呼吸）beforehegotintothewater.Afteramoment，heputhisheadoutofthewateranditseemedasifhewasquite

（上气不接下气），butsoonhebreathednormally.（2）Theteenagers

（屏住呼吸）andlistenedcarefullyastheprofessorgavealecture.（3）Hewas

（喘不过气来）afterwalkingonlyashortway，whichhethoughtwasasignthathewasaging.（4）

（深呼吸）forafewminutes，andyouwillfeelveryrelaxed.tookadeepbreathheldhisbreathoutofbreathoutofbreath

Breathedeeply

heldtheirbreath

教材原句p.3Ifyoufeeloneofyourteammatesisn’tpullingtheirweight，thenraiseyourconcerns...如果你觉得某个队友没有尽职尽责，那……提出你的担心。12pullone’sweight做好分内事，尽责Eitheryoupullyourweightorwereplaceyou.要么你尽心尽力，要么我们把你替换掉。Weshallsucceedinthisbusinessonlyifeveryonepullshisweight.只有大家都各尽其责，我们才能做成这件事。【归纳拓展】loseweight体重减轻，减肥 puton/gainweight体重增加，变胖watchone’sweight控制体重 byweight按重量计算 完成句子（1）EveryonecomplainsthatAmydoesn’t

（尽职尽责）.（2）NomatterwhatIdo，myeffortsto

（减肥）alwaysendinfailure.（3）Childrenwhoarenotactiveorwhosedietishighinfatwill

（变胖）quickly.pullherweight

loseweight

putonweight

教材原句p.3...thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.……那你要以更专业的方式向教练提出你的担心。13concernn.忧虑，担心v.使担忧；涉及；关系到搭配:withconcern关切地 showconcernabout/for对……表示担心/关心concernoneself（with）关心，关注；担心Onthewholethewarmingoftheearthisaphenomenonthatcausesgreatconcern.总的来说，全球变暖是一种引起广泛关注的现象。Inthemeeting，votersraisedconcernsabouthealthcare.选民在会上提出了对卫生保健状况的担忧。Mattersofpollutionandtheenvironmentconcernusall.污染和环境的问题与我们每个人都息息相关。WhatIhavetosaytoAmydoesn’tconcernyou.我要跟艾米说的事与你无关。【单词积累】concernedadj.担忧的；有关的 beconcernedabout关心，挂念beconcernedwith与……有关，关于 asfarassb.isconcerned在某人看来；就某人而言asfarassth.isconcerned就某事而言【一言助记】AsfarasIamconcerned，educatorsshouldbeconcernedabouttheproblemsthatareconcernedwiththehealthygrowthofthechildrenandconcernthemselveswiththeworkofeducation.依我之见，教育工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题，并使自己关注教育工作。 单句语法填空（1）Myteacherislookingatme

concern.（2）Severalparentsshowedtheirgreatconcern

theirchildren’ssafetyatschool.（3）［词汇复现］AsfarasI’m

（concern），hewon’tletusdown.（4）Infact，Johnhasneverbeenconcerned

whatothersthinkofhim.完成句子（5）TheheadoftheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidthatthespreadofthisvirushasbecome

（最令人担忧的问题）.（6）［词汇复现］Theywere

（关心）howtohelphimout.（7）Allthepeople

（与……有关的）children’seducationwereinvitedtoattendthemeeting.with

about/for

concerned

about

thegreatestconcern

concernedabout

concernedwith教材原句p.3Ifyouthinkaboutotherpeople’sfeelingsaswellasyourown，you’llsoonfindeverythingworksout.如果你能在考虑自己感受的同时也考虑别人的感受，很快你就会发现情况将逐渐好转。14workout（问题）逐渐解决；设法弄懂；制订出；计算出；锻炼身体Thingswillworkout，you’llsee.情况会好起来的，看着吧。Ittookmesometimetoworkoutwhatwascausingthis.我花了一些时间才弄明白导致这种状况的原因。Toworkoutaplan，westartedwithinvestigation.为了制订计划，我们从调查研究入手。workouttheanswer计算出答案Johnworksoutinthegymtwoorthreetimesaweek.约翰每周在健身房锻炼两三次。【归纳拓展】turnout结果是 breakout爆发carryout执行；实施 makeout理解；弄清楚giveout分发；用完，耗尽 runout用完，耗尽 单句语法填空（1）NotTombutIcanwork

themathsproblem.（2）Theroadconditionsturned

tobeverygood，whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect.完成句子（3）We’llhaveto

（算出多少食物）we’llneedfortheparty.（4）We’dbetterdiscusseverythingindetailbeforewe

（制订计划）.（5）Ifyouwanttokeepfit，youcan

（锻炼）inagymregularly.（6）I’msureyoucan

（弄懂它）byyourself.out

out

workouthowmuchfood

workouttheplan

workout

workitout

重点句式教材原句p.2I’mcrazyaboutbasketball，andprettygoodatittoo，whichisprobablywhyIwassomadwhenwelostourlastmatch.我酷爱打篮球，打得也很好，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。1That/This/Itiswhy...那/这就是为什么……（why引导表语从句）That’swhyheishighlythoughtofinthecompany.那就是他在公司被器重的原因。Myusualtrainwascancelled.That’swhyI’msolate.我平常坐的那趟火车取消了，那就是我来得这么晚的原因。【归纳拓展】That/This/Itiswhy+结果.那/这就是为什么……That/This/Itisbecause+原因.那/这是因为……Thereason（why...）isthat...（……的）原因是……Hegotuplate.Thatwaswhyhemissedthebus.他起床晚了，那就是为什么他错过了公共汽车。He