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UNIT8LITERATURELESSON2
POETRYACTIVEANDSHAREWhat’syourfavouritepoem,eitherinEnglishorChinese?Readitaloudandsaywhyyoulikeit.Activity1Whattypical
languagefeaturesdoyouoftenfindinpoems? Activity2rhyming,invertedwordorder,ofteninstanzas,imaginativelanguage Readthepoem“StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening”.Trytoworkout
themissingwords.Then,listenandcheck.Activity3LISTENFORUNDERSTANDING StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningbyRobertFrost(1874—1963WhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.Hishouseisinthevillage
;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhouse
nearBetweenthewoodsandfrozen
lakeThedarkesteveningofthe
.Hegiveshisharness
bellsashakeToaskifthereissome
.Theonlyothersound’sthesweepOfeasywindanddowny
flake.Thewoodsarelovely,darkanddeep,ButIhavepromisestokeep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,AndmilestogobeforeI
.
sleep
thoughyearmistake听力文本StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningbyRobertFrost(1874—1963)WhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.Hishouseisinthevillagethough;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear.HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToaskifthereissomemistake.Theonlyothersound’sthesweepOfeasywindanddownyflake.Thewoodsarelovely,darkanddeep,ButIhavepromisestokeep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.(码上听)
SkillBuilder UnderstandingPoetry·Poetryisaformofliteraturethatisusuallywritteninlinesandstanzas.·Wordsinapoemareputinaspecialwaytomakearhythm(aregularrepeatedpatternofsounds).·Thethemeofapoemisoftenshownbyimagesandthroughliterarydevices(e.g.simile,personification,metaphor,exaggeration)Activity4Explainthemeaningofthepoeminyourownwords. Listentothepoem.Answerthequestions.1
Whydidthewriterstopbythewoods?2
Whydidthehorsegivetheharnessbellsashake?3
Whycouldn’tthewriterstaylongerinthewoods?Activity5Thewritercouldn’tstaybecauseheneededtokeepgoingonhisjourneyandhehadmanymoremileslefttotravel. Hewantedtowatchthesnowfallinginthewoods.Thehorsewasunsurewhytheyhadstoppedwithoutabarnnearby.GroupWorkWhatistheeffectoftherepetitioninthelastlinesofthepoem?Activity6Thewriterrepeatsthelastlinetoshowhowsadthespeakerfeels.Hecannotstopandmustcontinueonhislongjourney. Activity7Readthepoem“TheDaffodils”.Usethewordsbelowtofillintherhymingwordsineachstanza.Then,listenandcheck. line
crowd
trees
daffodils
dance
eye
gay
brought
TheDaffodilsbyWilliamWordsworth(1770—1850)Iwandered
lonelyasacloud,Thatfloats
onhigho’ervales
andhills,Whenallatonce
Isawa___________,Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils;Besidethelake,beneath
the________,Fluttering
anddancinginthebreeze.Continuous
asthestarsthatshine,Andtwinkle
onthemilkyway,Theystretched
innever-ending
,Alongthemargin
ofabay:TenthousandsawIataglance,Tossing
theirheadsinsprightly
.Thewaves
besidethemdanced;buttheyOutdidthesparkling
wavesinglee:Apoet
couldnotbutbe
,Insuchajocund
company:Igazed—andgazed—butlittlethought,Whatwealththeshowtomehad
:Foroft,whenonmycouch
Ilie,Invacant
orinpensive
mood,Theyflashuponthatinward
,Whichisthebliss
ofsolitude;Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,Anddanceswiththe
.daffodil
crowdtreeslinedancegaybroughteyeListentothepoem.Answerthequestions.Howdidthepoetfeelbeforehesawthedaffodils?Howdidhefeelafterwards?Whatisthepoet’smoodinthepoem?2
Whatwealthdidthedaffodilsbringtothewriter?3
Howisthebeautyofthedaffodilsdepictedinthepoem?Activity8Thepoetdepictsthebeautyofthedaffodilsbydescribinghowtheylookandmove. Beforethepoetsawthedaffodils,hefeltlonely.Afterwards,hefeltcompanionshipfromtheflowers.Thepoet’smoodinthepoemishappyandpositive.Theexperienceprovidedhimwithamemorythathelpedhimwhenhewasaloneorinabluemood.听力文本TheDaffodilsbyWilliamWordsworth(1770—1850)Iwanderedlonelyasacloud,Thatfloatsonhigho’ervalesandhills,WhenallatonceIsawacrowd,Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils;Besidethelake,beneaththetrees,Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze.Continuousasthestarsthatshine,Andtwinkleonthemilkyway,Theystretchedinnever-endingline,Alongthemarginofabay:TenthousandsawIataglance,Tossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.Thewavesbesidethemdanced;buttheyOutdidthesparklingwavesinglee:Apoetcouldnotbutbegay,Insuchajocundcompany:Igazed—andgazed—butlittlethought,Whatwealththeshowtomehadbrought:Foroft,whenonmycouchIlie,Invacantorinpensivemood,Theyflashuponthatinwardeye,Whichistheblissofsolitude;Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,Anddanceswiththedaffodils.
(码上听)Listentothetwopoemsagain.Readthemaloud.Activity9Readthetwopoemsagain.Underline
andtalkabouttheliterarydevicesthetwopoetsusedtoexpresstheirfeelings. Activity10Eveningpersonification—Hegiveshisharnessbellsashakealliteration—Thewoodsarelovely,darkanddeeprepetition—AndmilestogobeforeIsleepTheDaffodilsalliteration—Besidethelake,beneaththetreessimile—Iwanderedlonelyasacloudpersonification—Flutteringanddancinginthebreezeexaggeration—Continuousasthestarsthatshine GroupWorkBothRobertFrostandWilliamWordsworthexpressedtheirdeeploveandappreciationofnatureintheirpoems.Discussthedifferentwaystheyexpressedtheirappreciation.Findexamples.
Activity11StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningThepoetdescribesthewholesceneofthewoodsonasnowyeveningvividly.Heusedthesceneasbackgroundtoshowwhathethinksandhowhisthoughtchangesafterheseesthescene. TheDaffodilsThewriterischeerfulwithrecallingthebeautifulsights.Inthepoem,onthebeautyofnature,thereaderispresentedavividpictureoflivelydaffodils.Thepoetusesthedescriptionofdaffodilstoshowhisphilosophicalthoughts.Activity12Writeashortpoem,expressingyourloveorappreciationofsomething.Readitaloudtotheclass. Languagepoints核心词汇教材原句p.34Betweenthewoodsandfrozenlake
寒林和冰湖之间1frozenadj.(1)(河,湖等)结冰的;冷冻的;冷藏的Itisquiteanadventuretosliponthefrozenriveroverandoveragain.在结冰的河上一次又一次地滑倒真是一场冒险。[词汇复现]Thechefdoesn’tlikethefrozenfoodbecauseitdoesn’ttastesodelicious.这位厨师不喜欢冷冻食品,因为它尝起来不那么美味。[词汇复现](2)吓呆的;惊呆的搭配:frozenwith/insthMarywasfrozenwithfear.玛丽吓呆了。【词语积累】freezevt.&vi.(使)结冰;(使)(液体)凝固;冷藏;吓呆freezingadj.极冷的freezern.冷冻柜;冰柜;冷藏箱Theriverfreezesinwinter.冬天河水会结冰。Itseemedasiftimehadfrozen.时间仿佛凝固了。Itisabsolutelyfreezingoutside.外面绝对冷极了。
题组练·领悟方法单句语法填空(1)IfIambusy,Iwillbuysome
(freeze)foodtoeat.(2)Themeatmustbestoredbelow
(freeze)temperature.(3)[词汇复现]Thepoorsaleswomanwasnearly
(freeze)todeathonawinterevening.完成句子(4)Hestoodrootedtothespot,
(吓呆了).(5)Becauseoflackofsnowand
(结冰的地面),birdsareabletoseekfoodinfieldsandforestsfortheirnaturalfood.(6)Thepoorcat
(冻死)inthestreet.frozenfreezingfrozenfrozenwithfear
frozengroundwasfrozentodeath教材原句p.34Theonlyothersound’sthesweep此外只有轻风拂雪片,Ofeasywindanddownyflake.再也听不见其他声音。2sweepn.&v.
(1)n.扫;打扫Givetheroomagoodsweep.好好打扫一下这个房间。(2)vt.&vi.扫,打扫;扫去;卷走,冲走搭配
sweepup打扫,清扫 sweepaway扫除;刮走;冲走;消灭;彻底消除
Janeissweepingupthebitsofpaperandbrokenglass.简在清扫纸屑和碎玻璃。Someoldcustomsshouldbesweptaway.一些旧的习俗应该被清除。【误区警示】sweep的过去式和过去分词分别为:swept,swept 单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]Heandthreeotherassistantswerelefttosweep
aftertheparty.(2)Thewindswepttheleaves
,andtheroadwasclean.完成句子(3)InChina,peoplebelievefirecan
(消除)badluck,so,redmeansgoodluck.(4)Theywerehiredto
(打扫)afterofficehours.(5)Hegavethehouse
(彻底打扫).
upawaysweepaway
sweepupathoroughsweep教材原句p.35Iwanderedlonelyasacloud...独行徐徐如浮云……3wandervi.&vt.徘徊,闲逛;漫步于;走神 wanderaround徘徊搭配
wanderfrom从……离开 wanderoff偏离(正道);走失;离散
Manycustomerslikewanderingaroundthemall.很多消费者喜欢在商场里闲逛。[词汇复现]HewasfoundwanderingthestreetsofNewYork.有人看到他在纽约街头游荡。【学法点拨】wondervi.想知道,感到疑惑Ihavebeenwonderingwhysomanypeoplelikewanderingaroundthesupermarketaimlessly.我一直不明白为什么那么多人喜欢在超市里漫无目的地闲逛。 单句语法填空(1)Henry
(wander)alongthepavementwhensomeoneinvitedhimtoabighouse.(2)Whenthechildrenlefthome,shewasusedtowandering
thehouseasifshe’dlostsomething.(3)Bobwascontrollinghismindnottowander
hiswork.(4)Theboywandered
andgotlost.waswanderingaroundfromoff教材原句p.35Continuousasthestarsthatshine,有如群星在银河,Andtwinkleonthemilkyway,形影绵绵光灼灼。4continuous
adj.持续的,不间断的,连续的acontinuousflowofwater/cars汩汩流水/川流不息的车辆continuouschanges不断的变化thecontinuousrain连绵不断的雨continuousimprovement持续改进;进取不懈acontinuousprocess一个连续的过程Thebrainneedsacontinuoussupplyofblood.大脑需要连续不断的血液供给。Thecontinuousworkmadehimthoroughlyexhausted.不间断的工作使他精疲力竭。Wemustbecontinuoustostudy.我们必须不断地学习。【词语积累】
continuevt.&vi.(使)继续;接着做;继续前行 tobecontinued未完待续c ontinuouslyadv.连续地;不断地MrLeecontinuedtoworkonthebookduringhislongillness.李先生在长期患病期间继续写那本书。 单句语法填空(1)ConnollyfirstcametoChinain1987,startinghis
(continue)travellingthroughoutChina.(2)Thesecondpartis
(continue)onthenextpage.(3)Wemust
(continuous)studytoadapt
tothedevelopmentoftimes.完成句子(4)Oncestarted,itisofcourse
(一个连续的过程).(5)[词汇复现]Thankstoyourhelp,Ihave
(取得了持续不断的进步)inmaths,andfinallymadeupmymindtostudyitintheuniversity.(6)
(这连绵不断的雨)islikelytoruinthecrops.(7)They’vehad
(持续三年的增长)inproduction,sothingsmustbegoingwell.
continuoustobecontinuedcontinuouslyacontinuousprocessmadecontinuousprogressThecontinuousrainacontinuousthree-yearrise教材原句p.35Theystretchedinnever-endingline...……它们连成一线无断续。5stretchvi.&vt.延伸,绵延;(使)变大;(使)变松;拉长搭配
stretchformiles延伸数英里 stretchout躺下(睡觉或休息);伸出,伸开(手、脚等)
Theseastretchesasfarasthehorizonandbeyond.大海一直延伸到地平线以外。Mybrotherstretchedouthisarmsandhuggedmetightly.我哥哥伸出双臂,紧紧地拥抱我。 单句语法填空(1)Theparkisverybig
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