2024-2025学年高二英语北师版选择性必修第三册教学课件 UNIT 9 WRITING WORKSHOP~READING CLUB 2

UNIT9HUMANBIOLOGYWRITINGWORKSHOP—READINGCLUB2GETREADYFORWRITINGPairWork

Youaregoingtowriteasummaryforthetext“ToCloneorNottoClone”.Puttogethersometipsforwritingasummary.

Activity1Readthetext“EpidemicsExplained”inthisunit.Howmanypartscanitbedividedinto

?Whichparagraphsmaybeincludedintoeachpart?Completethefirstcolumnofthetable.Thenmatchthekeyinformationbelowforeachpart.

Activity2Someepidemicswereconnected

DefinitionCooperationneededtofightagainstepidemicsEpidemicsinthe21stcentury

Activity2TheText“EpidemicsExplained”

PartsCorrespondingparagraphsKeyinformation12341-2Definition

3-6Someepidemicswereconnected7-8Epidemicsinthe21stcentury9

Cooperationneededtofightagainst

epidemicsPairWorkReadthesummaryof“EpidemicsExplained”below.Findthemainfocusforeachparagraph.Comparethesummarywiththeoriginaltext，whatinformationisincludedandwhatisleftout?Why?Sharewithyourpartner.

Activity3Anepidemicistherapidspreadofaninfectiousdiseaseoverashortperiodoftime，causingalargenumberofdeaths，thenumberofwhichdiffersfordifferentdiseases.ProfessorJimSmithconductedastudytocomparethebirdfluepidemicwhichoccurredin1997withotherdeadlyepidemicsinourhistory.Hefoundthattheearliestepidemicstookplaceasearlyas500to550CE，whichkilledhalfofthepopulationinthatparticulararea.Thesameepidemic，called“TheBlackDeath”returnedinthe1330sinAsiaandspreadquicklytoEurope.Somehundredyearslater，theGreatFluepidemicbrokeoutin1918，alsoknownastheSpanishFlu，killing50millionpeople.

PairWorkReadthesummaryof“EpidemicsExplained”below.Findthemainfocusforeachparagraph.Comparethesummarywiththeoriginaltext，whatinformationisincludedandwhatisleftout?Why?Sharewithyourpartner.

Activity3Thiswasconsideredthemostsevereepidemicinhumanhistory.The1997birdfluwhichclaimedover100liveswasanadaptationoftheGreatFluof1918.Atthestartofthe21stcenturythereweretwomajorepidemics：SARSandEVD.ThemorerecentlydiscoveredSARSdiseaseinfectedabout8，000people.AccordingtoofficialrecordsEVDhaskilledmorethan11，310peopleinWestAfricaalone.Globally，researchersarecomingtogethertotrytoidentifythecausesforandhelptofindeffectivetreatmentsforepidemics.

Activity4Readthetext“ToCloneorNottoClone”.Howmanypartscanitbedividedinto?Whichparagraphsmaybeincludedineachpart?Findoutthefocusforeachpart.Completethetable.

TheText“ToCloneorNottoClone”PartsCorrespondingparagraphsMainfocuses1231definition2—3successfulexamplesoncloning4—6praisesandconcernsaboutcloningsReadtheparagraphbelow.What’sthemainideaofthisparagraph?Underlinethekeywords.Summarisetheparagraphinonesentence.Dothesamefortheotherpartsofthetext.Activity5Cloningistheprocessofmakinganexactcopyofaplantoranimalanddevelopingiteithernaturallyorartificially.Naturalcloninghasbeengoingonforgenerations.Forexample，gardenershavebeenusingaformofcloningwhentheytakeacuttingfromaplantandplaceitinasuitablemedium，suchassoil.Anotherexampleofnaturalcloningisidenticaltwins，whoareproducedfromthesameegg.

Keywords：Cloning，makinganexactcopy，plantoranimal，Naturalcloning，goingonforgenerationsSummary：Cloningmeanstomakeanexactcopyofaplantoranimalandnaturalcloninghasbeengoingonforgenerations. Drafting

DraftyoursummarybasedonActivities4and5.UsetheWritingHelptohelpyou. EditingEdityoursummaryinpairs.Thensharewhatyouhavewritteninclass. Activity67WritingaFilmReviewWritingaSummaryIt’simportantto：·readthetextanddivideitintoparts；·summariseeachpartinoneortwosentences，coveringthekeyinformation；·avoidincludingexamplesorexplanations；·avoidaddingyourownideas；·uselinkingwordswherenecessary.

WritinghelpLanguagepointsⅠ阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Anepidemiccanspreadrapidly.B.Anepidemiccannotbeinfectedeasily.C.Anepidemiccanlastonlyashorttime.D.Anepidemiccan’tcausetoomuchloss.2.WhatcanweknowfromprofessorSmith’sstudy?A.HecomparedbirdfluwithTheBlackDeathonly.B.Hefoundtheearliestepidemicwasbirdflu.C.TheSpanishFluwasconsideredthemostsevereepidemicD.The1997birdfluhadnothingtodowiththeGreatFluof1918.○○3.Whatcanweknowfromthewholepassage?A.SARSandbirdflubothbrokeoutatthestartofthe21stcentury.B.Theresearchersallovertheworldareteaminguptofightagainstepidemics.C.TheSpanishFluhappenedin1997.D.EVDinfectedabout8，000people.○Ⅱ语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）

Anepidemicistherapidspreadofan1___________（infect）diseaseoverashortperiodoftime，2

（cause）alargenumberofdeaths，thenumberof3

differsfordifferentdiseases.

ProfessorJimSmithconductedastudytocomparethebirdfluepidemic4

otherdeadlyepidemicsinourhistory.Hefoundthatthe5

（early）epidemicstookplaceasearlyas500to550CEandthesameepidemic6

（call）“TheBlackDeath”returnedinthe1330sinAsiaandspreadtoEuropequickly.Somehundredyearslater，theGreatFluepidemicbrokeoutin1918，which7_________________（consider）themostsevereepidemicinhumanhistory.The1997birdfluclaimingover100liveswasan8_____________（adapt）oftheGreatFluof1918.

SARSandEVDbothbrokeoutatthestartofthe21stcentury.SARSinfectedabout8，000people9___________EVDkilledmorethan11，310peopleinWestAfricaalone.

Fortunately，theresearchersfromallovertheworldarecomingtogethertotryto10___________

（identity）thecausesforandhelptofindeffectivetreatmentsforepidemics.

infectious

causing

which

with/to

earliestcalled

wasconsideredadaptationwhile/and

identify教材原句p.62Correspondingparagraphs相应的段落1correspondingadj.相应的，对应的Theriseininterestrateswasnotreflectedinacorrespondingriseinthedollar.利率上调没有反映在相应的美元增值上。【词语积累】correspondvi.符合，相一致；相当；通信correspondto/withsth与某物一致Actually，allofusdesiretoachievesuccess，butsometimesouractionsdon’tcorrespondwithwhatwedesire.实际上，我们所有人都渴望成功，但是有时候我们的行为与目标并不一致。

单句语法填空（1）Hehasgotboth________________（correspond）educationandtalentsandisbyallmeansequaltothisjob.（2）Theaccountofthewitnessdoesn’tcorrespond

whatthedriversaid.完成句子（3）Thewrittenrecordofhisconversationdidn’t

（与……一致）whatwasactuallysaid.

corresponding

to/withcorrespondto/with教材原句p.62Anepidemicistherapidspreadofaninfectiousdiseaseoverashortperiodoftime，causingalargenumberofdeaths，thenumberofwhichdiersfordierentdiseases.流行病是一种在短时间内迅速蔓延并造成大量死亡的传染性疾病，不同疾病导致的死亡人数各不相同。2differvi.不同，不一样；有异议 differfrom与……不同搭配 differin在……方面不同 differwithsbon/about/oversth与某人在某事上持不同看法Evidently，thetwinsdifferfromeachotherincharacter.很显然，这对双胞胎在性格方面各不相同。［词汇复现］Theexamplesshowthatthetwowordsdifferinmeaning.那些例子说明了这两个词在意思上有区别。Itisnotaneasythingtoteamupwiththosewhodifferwithyouonit.与那些在这件事情上与你意见不同的人合作并非易事。 【词语积累】differentadj.不同的bedifferentfrom与……不同bedifferentin在……方面不同differencen.不同之处makeadifference起作用，产生影响Whatthespecialistsaidmadeagreatdifferencetotheintelligentboy.专家所说的话对这个聪明的男孩影响很大。［词汇复现］ 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Thetwoapplicantsdiffer

eachotherintheirabilitytohandlestress.（2）Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees，buttheydiffergreatly

sizeandshape.（3）Ignoringthe

（differ）betweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.（4）Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremaking

differenceintheworld.完成句子（5）Educationalrequirements

（与……不同）countrytocountry.（6）［词汇复现］Totellthetruth，I

theassistant

（与……在……上不同）howtocarryouttheplan.

fromin

differencea

differfromdiffer/differedwithon教材原句p.62Globally，researchersarecomingtogethertotrytoidentifythecausesforandhelptofindeffectivetreatmentsforepidemics.在全球范围内，研究人员正聚集在一起，试图找出流行病的原因，并帮助（人们）找到有效的治疗方法。3identifyvt.确定，发现；认出，识别Youshouldnotidentifywealthwithhappiness.你不应该认为财富就等于幸福。Couldyouidentifyyoursuitcaseamongsomanyones?你能在这么多的手提箱中认出你的手提箱吗？【词语积累】identityn.身份identicaladj.一致的Theoldwomanwrappedheridentitycardinherhandkerchief.老太太用手帕把她的身份证包起来。［词汇复现］ 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Firstweneedto

（identity）actualandpotentialproblems.（2）Theyaretryingto

（identity）whatiswrongwiththepresentsystem.（3）Thetwopicturesaresimilar，althoughnot

（identity）.（4）Thehandwritingonbothchecksis

（identify）.

identifyidentifyidentical

identical教材原句p.65Ithasdevelopedauniquecombinationoftreatmentsrelatedtohelpingwell-beingandthepreventionandtreatmentofdiseases.它开发了一种与康复和疾病的预防和治疗有关的独特的治疗组合。4(be)relatedto与……有关系/关联Itisbeyonddisbeliefthatyourdiseaseisrelatedtoyourunhealthydiet.毫无疑问，你的病跟你不健康的饮食有关。［词汇复现］Hesufferswithmemorylossrelatedtohisdisease.他因病丧失了记忆。【归纳拓展】relateto

涉及；与……相关relateAtoB把A与B联系起来ThespeechrelatedtoAI，whichattractedalotofyoungpeople.这演讲与人工智能有关，吸引了许多年轻人。［词汇复现］Itisdifficulttorelatetheseresultstoanyknowncause.很难把这些结果与任何已知的原因联系起来。Researchersaretryingtorelatethesymptomtotakingcocaine.研究人员正试图将这种症状与服用可卡因联系起来。 单句语法填空（1）Hesufferedfromgreatpain

（relate）topneumonia.（2）Thethemeofthedialogueshouldberelated

thethemeofthereadingpassage.（3）［词汇复现］Itisreportedthatthiskindofepidemicisrelated

thepollutedwaterinthewell.完成句子（4）Expertsbelievethatalargenumberofcancercasesinthearea________________（与……有关系）thenewnuclearpowerstation.

relatedto

toarerelatedto教材原句p.66...policemencanndthesameorsimilarDNAtotrackdownsuspectsandvictims.……警察可以找到相同或相似的DNA来追踪嫌疑人和受害者。5trackdown跟踪找到；追查到；搜寻到Shehadspentyearstryingtotrackdownherparents.她已经花了多年试图找到她的父母。【词语积累】trackn.轨道；足迹，踪迹；小道vt.追踪；跟踪 keeptrackof记录；与……保持联系railway/railroadtracks铁路轨道arunningtrack赛跑跑道amuddytrackthroughtheforest穿过森林的泥泞小道Theprogressofeachstudentistrackedbycomputer.每个学生的进度都由电脑进行跟踪。 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］TheInternethelpstoidentifyandtrack

theperpetrators（罪犯）butincreasinglyitisbecomingpartoftheproblem.（2）Wefollowedthebear’s

（track）inthesnow.完成句子（3）Thisallowedustofindchangeseasily，andif neededto

（找到，查找）anyperformanceissues.（4）

（记下）youreffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.

down

tracks

trackdown

Keeptrackof教材原句p.66...whowereeitherwitnessesorsuspectsatthetime...……他们要么是当时的目击者，要么是嫌疑人……6suspectn.&v.（1）n.嫌疑犯；嫌疑分子；可疑对象amurdersuspect杀人嫌疑犯themain/primesuspect首要嫌疑人（2）v.怀疑；觉得（尤指坏事可能属实或发生） suspectthat...怀疑/觉得……搭配 suspectsbtobe...怀疑某人是…… suspectsbof（doing）sth怀疑某人（做过）某事

Isuspectedthattherewassomethingwrongwiththeengine.我怀疑发动机出了故障。Isuspecthimtobeapickpocket.=Isuspectthatheisapickpocket.我怀疑他是个扒手。Thepolicesuspectedhimoftellingalieabouthismovementslastnight.警方怀疑他就昨晚的行踪说了谎。TheintelligentyoungpersonwassuspectedofcheatingpeoplebymeansofAI.这个聪明的年轻人涉嫌利用人工智能欺骗他人。［词汇复现］

单句语法填空（1）Thegirl’snecklacewasmissing.Itseemedthatshesuspectedme

stealingit.（2）Theman，

（suspect）ofstealingthe