2024-2025学年高二英语北师版选择性必修第三册教学课件 UNIT 7 LESSON 3

UNIT7CAREERSLESSON3

MEETTHENEWBOSS：YOUMEETTHENEWBOSS：YOUWhatdoyouthinkarethetypicalfeaturesofcareersinthepast?Whataboutinthefuture?Whatmayhavecausedthechanges?Howcanyougetyourselfprepared?Usethephrasesbelowtohelpyou.tofollowinone’sparents’footsteps

tostayatonejobtoworkinthesamefield

tobearisktakertobereplacedbytobepreparedfortodevelopnewskillstokeepajobfortheentireworkinglifeActivity1Preparationsneeded

FeaturesofcareersinthepastFeaturesofcareersinthefutureCausesofthechanges

Youaregoingtoreadanarticleaboutfuturecareers.Lookatthetitleofthelesson.Tick（√）thetopicsthatyouthinkwillbementioned.□Howjobsandoccupations

willchange□Howtobecomeanemployer□Howtoadaptto

thenewjobtrends□HowtoavoidlosingyourjobinthefutureActivity2Readthearticle.Checkyourprediction.Activity3Upuntilthe1980s，peopleinmanycountriesregularlyfollowedintheirparents’footstepsbyworkinginthefamilybusinessorjoiningthesameprofession

as

them.You’dfollowyourfathertosea，ontothefarmorintotheworkshop

.You’dfollowyourmotherintothekitchenorsewingroom.Inyourgrandparents’time，therewastheprospect

ofdoingthesamejobfromgraduationuntilretirement.Howtimeshavechanged!Mostpeoplenowhavenointention

offollowingintheirparents’footstepsorevenstayingatonejobforverylong.Infact，planningtoworkinthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn’tpracticalanymore.Onereasonforthisistechnology.Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelyto

remainrelevant

andbeenoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer.Infact，theywillprobablybeoutofdate

verysoon.Andthenwhatwillyoudo?Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?Youmightbelucky.Thesestrategies

mightbringyouanice，comfortablelife：workingatajobyoulike，earningadecent

salary

andretiringwhileyou’restillyoungandhealthy.Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittleboxcalled“career”.Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer，thinkagain.Youmightbeabletokeepyourjobifyoufinishwhatyouareaskedtodo，butthisishardlyarecipe

forgreatcareersuccess.Instead，you’dbetter keeplookingforsmarterwaystodoyourwork.You’llneedtobearisktaker，aninnovator，aproblemsolver，andahardworker.Keepdoingthis，andyoucanbecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.Youhaveachancetochoosetobuildacareer，ratherthanbeingtoldtostayortogo.Jobsandoccupationscomeandgoatanamazingpace

thesedays.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tbereplacedby

software，oryourjobcan’tbeoutsourced

tosomerobotsonthemoon，youarewrong.Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?Youmayhavetogobacktotheclassroomandberetrainedinordertoqualifytoworkinanotherfield.Infact，inalllikelihood，youwillhavetodothismultipletimes.Butyoucanbepreparedfor

developmentsandchangesbeforeyouarethrownoutofacareer.Itisentirelyyourchoicetolearn，ortobeforcedtolearn.Inshort，ifyouwanttosucceedina21stcenturycareer，youwillhavetodevelopnewessential

skills.Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer，anditisuptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Areyoureadyforthis?Activity4PairWorkCompletetheinformationaccordingtothearticle.Thentalkinpairsaboutfuturecareersbasedonthearticle.Jobsinthepast：JobsinthefutureWrongassumptionsReasonsYoushouldworkinginthesamefieldorindustryforalongtimeHowtosucceedina21stcenturycareer：Youwoulddotheworkyourparentsdid.

Youcanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer.

Youcan’tbereplacedbysoftware，andyourjobcan’tbeoutsourcedtorobots.

Jobsdisappear.

Technologywillchange.Itwillnotbringcareersuccess.bepreparedfordevelopmentsandchangesbeforeyouarethrownoutofacareerstayuptodatewithtechnologybecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingdevelopnewessentialskills.

GroupWorkThinkandshare.1

Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“newboss”is“you”?2

Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?Giveyourreasons.3

Inparagraphs2—4，thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptions.Whydoesthewriterdothis?Activity5Theauthorstatedclearlyattheend：Ifyouwanttosucceedina21stcenturycareer，youwillhavetodevelopnewessentialskills.Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer，anditisuptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Thismeansthatyouareresponsibleforyourfuture. Thewriterusesthiswaytoemphasizewhatiswrongandinvitereaderstopaymoreattentiontowhatheorshesaysabouttherealtrendaboutthefuture.Thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptionsinordertomakethereadersreflectandrealisethatwhatcommonpeoplethinkatpresentwillnolongerbetrueinthefutureandthattheyhavenootherchoicesbuttowalkoutoftheircomfortzoneandbetheirboss. Findverbsinthearticletocompletethecollocations.1

________

inone’sparents’footsteps2________thesameprofession3________thelottery4________adecentsalary5

________acareer6________newessentialskillsActivity6follow

joinwinearnbuilddevelopCompletethesentenceswiththecollocations.1

John

andbecameasailor.2

Maryisdeterminedto

inbankingaftershegraduatesfrom

university.3

Youhaveto

tostandout

inthecompetitivejobmarket.4

Youmustkeeplearningandworkhard，insteadofdaydreamingto

.5

He

of$200，000ayear.6

Tom

ashismothertobecomeateacher. followedinhisfather’sfootsteps

buildacareerdevelopnewessentialskillswinthelotteryearnsadecentsalaryjoinedthesameprofessionPairWorkTick（√）thesentencesthatshowirony.Thendiscussyouranswers.Explaintheexamplesofirony.□Youmightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouanice，comfortablelife...□

Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittleboxcalled“career”.□Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer，thinkagain.□Ifyouthinkyoucan’tbereplacedbysoftwareoryourjobcan’tbeoutsourcedtosomerobotsonthemoon，youarewrong.Activity7√√√

SkillBuilderRecognisingIronyWriterssometimesuseirony（sarcasm，exaggerationandhumour）.Wecaninferthathe/sheisnotseriousandwantstodrawthereaders’attention.e.g.：Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?CompletetheSentenceBuilderwiththeexpressions.Activity8

SentenceBuilderNegativeExpressionsunlikelytobehavenointentionofnot...anymorenolongerhardly

Mostpeoplenow

followingintheirparents’footstepsorevenstayinginonejobforverylong.2

Infact，planningtoworkinthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustis

practical

.3

Skillsyouhavenoware

enoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer.4

Butthisis

arecipeforgreatcareersuccess.5

Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployeris

certainorevenlikely.nolong havenointentionofnot

anymoreunlikelytobehardlyCompletethesentenceswiththeexpressionsfromtheSentenceBuilder.1

Highgradesare

enoughtoguaranteesuccessinacareer.2

Keepingthesamejobforlifeis

arealisticexpectation

.3

Thejobyouhavetodayis

thesameasthejobyou’llhavein20years’time.4

It’s

surprisinghelosthisjob：hewasalwayslateandnevermethisdeadlines. 5

Thecompany

hiringmorestaffbecauseitcanuserobotstodotheworkinstead.Activity9

hasnointentionof nolongernot

anymoreunlikelytobehardlyWhatinspirationdoyougetfromChristopherReeve?Shareyourideasinyourgroup.Activity11·Nevergiveupnomatterhowbadtheconditionis.·Haveasenseofobligation，includingtheobligationtofamily，theobligationtosociety，etc.·Youdon’tneedtobeasupermantohelpothers.Everybodycanhelpotherswiththekindnessinsideyou.Activity12Usewhatyouhavelearnttointroduceasuperheroinreallifethatyouadmire.Ⅰ阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.Whatwasthetrendofjobchoiceinthe1980s?A.Peoplewouldtrydifferentjobsindiversefields.B.Peoplewoulddothesamejobastheirparents.C.Peoplewouldworkonthefarmoratthesea.D.Peoplewouldworkascooksorfarmers.2.Whatmakesitimpossibletoworkinonefieldforthelifetime?A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.B.Therequirementofadecentsalary.C.Thelackofeducation.D.Highunemployment.3.Intheauthor’sview，whichofthefollowingpersonscannotbuildacareer?A.Apersonwhowouldliketotakerisks.B.Apersonwhoiswillingtosolveproblems.C.Apersonwhoworkshard.D.Apersonwhoworkseighthoursaday.4.Accordingtothepassage，whatshouldwedotokeepupwiththefastpaceofthesociety?A.Changejobsfrequently.B.Keeplearning.C.Dothesamejobforyears.D.Makecorrectdecisions.5.Whichofthefollowingproverbsreflectstheauthor’sview?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Nevertoooldtolearn.C.Killtwobirdswithonestone.D.Wellbegunishalfdone.Ⅱ语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）

Upuntilthe1980s，peopleinmanycountries1

（regular）followedintheirparents’footstepswhenchoosingjobs.Howtimeshavechanged!Mostpeoplenowhaveno2_________

（intend）ofstayingatonejobforverylong.Infact，3

（plan）toworkinthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn’tpracticalanymore.Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelytoremainrelevantandbeenough4

（help）youthroughyourentirecareer.5______

(build)

acareer，you’dbetterkeeplookingfor6

（smart）waystodoyourwork.You’llneedtobearisktaker，aninnovator，aproblemsolver，andahardworker.Keepdoingthis，7____

youcanbecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.Jobsandoccupationscomeandgoat8______

amazingpacethesedays.Youmayhavetogobacktotheclassroomandberetrainedinordertoqualifytoworkinanotherfield.Thetruthis9

youarethebossofyourcareer，anditisuptoyou10

（decide）whatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.regularlyintentionplanningtohelpTobuildsmarterandanthattodecideLanguagepoints核心词汇教材原句p.14...workinginthefamilybusinessorjoiningthesameprofessionasthem.……参与家族生意，或选择与父母从事同一职业。1professionn.专业，行业搭配

byprofession就职业而言；在职业上 enter/gointo/joinaprofession加入一个行业

Theauthoroftheguidebookisanarchitectbyprofession.该旅游指南的作者的职业是建筑师。［词汇复现］Themostsuitablethingyoucoulddoisenteryourfather’sprofessionandbecomeaconsultant.你能做的最合适的事就是进入你父亲所在的行业，成为一名咨询师。［词汇复现］【词语积累】professionaladj.专业的，职业的professionallyadv.职业上；专业地；内行地 题组练·领悟方法单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Thecomedianperformedhistrickswith

（profession）skills.（2）［词汇复现］Aftertheinjurywhichledtohisdisabilityintheleftleg，heneverplayed

（professional）again.完成句子（3）The

（职业运动员）werecompletelyoutofformduringthematch.（4）Fondofsingingassheis，sheisanythingbutagoodsinger

（在职业上）.professionalprofessionallyprofessionalplayersbyprofession 教材原句p.14Inyourgrandparents’time，therewastheprospectofdoingthesamejobfromgraduationuntilretirement.在你祖父母的时代，人们的预期是从毕业到退休都做同样的工作。2prospect

n.

可能性，希望；景色；（竞赛中的）有望获胜者搭配：inprospect

展望；在期望中；可以预料到 Sheisagoodprospectforthenationalteam.她很有可能入选国家队。 Iwasmotivatedbytheprospectofthenewjobahead. 我被未来新工作的前景激励。［词汇复现］ Fromthetopofthehillthere’sabeautifulprospectoverthevalley. 从山顶俯视，山谷间的美景一览无余。 Heisunemployedandhasnothinginprospect. 他失业了，前途渺茫。

单句语法填空（1）

prospectoftomorrow，ourlifewillbecomebetter.完成句子（2）Greatchangesare

（可以预料到）inthisfieldduetothescientificbreakthrough.（3）

（……的可能性）failinginherbusinessmakestheagentdepressedeveryday.IninprospectTheprospectof教材原句p.15Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelytoremainrelevantandbeenoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer.你现在拥有的工作技能不可能一直有用，也不足以支撑你的整个职业生涯。3relevant

adj.有关的，切题的搭配：berelevantto

和……有关 Wehavenoticedrelevantexpenseaboutthiscampaign. 我们注意到关于这次运动的相关费用。［词汇复现］ Ourteacherannouncedthatallwewoulddiscussshouldberelevanttothetopic. 我们的老师宣布我们所讨论的一切都应该与主题有关。［词汇复现］ Therestrictionsarerelevanttotheenvironmentalprotection. 这些限制与环境保护有关。［词汇复现］【词语积累】relevantlyadv.有关联地；切题地relevancen.意义；相关性irrelevantadj.不相干的，不相关的 单句语法填空（1）Theapplicanthasexperienceinteachingand，more

（relevant），inindustry.（2）Anacademicreportrelevant

thiskindofresearchwaspublishedbyhim.（3）Herappearanceis

（relevant）towhethershecanbeagoodphysician.一句多译［词汇复现］你必须保证你与此事无关。（4）Youmustguaranteethatyou_____________________________________________

thismatter.（5）Youmustguaranteethatyou

thismatter.（6）Youmustguaranteethatyou

thismatter relevantlytoirrelevantarenotrelevantto/arenotrelatedto/arenotlinkedto/arenotlinkedwith/arenotconnectedwith/arenotassociatedwith/arenotinvolvedinareirrelevanttohavenothingtodowith教材原句p.15...workingatajobyoulike，earningadecentsalaryandretiringwhileyou’restillyoungandhealthy.……从事一项自己喜欢的工作，挣着一份体面的薪水，退休时还年富力强。4salary

n.薪金，工资搭配

draw/get/receiveasalary领薪水earnasalary挣工资Hewasemployedatasalaryof$2，000amonth.他以月薪2000美元受聘。Whenyouearnahighsalary，yourexpensesseemtoexpandtomeetit.当你挣到高工资时，你的开支似乎也水涨船高。辨析填空：salary，income，pay与wage（1）Teacherswillbeawardeda6%

increasethisyear.（2）Manyfamiliesonlow

willbeunabletoaffordtheexpensivefacilities.（3）Her

are100dollarsaweekasareceptionist.（4）Heresignedfromhiscompanybecauseofthelow

.完成句子（5）Thearchitectusually

（领他的工资）attheendofeachmonth.（6）He

（薪水优厚），butbecausehehasjuststartedtowork，hehasnotyetsavedmuch.payincomeswagessalarydrawshissalaryearnsagoodsalary教材原句p.15Jobsandoccupationscomeandgoatanamazingpacethesedays.如今，工作更换、职业更替的速度惊人。5occupation

n.

工作，职业 Heisnotwillingtofollowinhisfather’sfootstepsandislookingforanoccupationthatis adventurous.他不愿继承父亲的事业，正在寻找一份具有冒险性的工作。［词汇复现］ Whenwegottotherestaurant，thetablewehadreservedwasunderoccupation. 当我们到达餐馆时，我们预订的那张桌子已经有人了。 【词语积累】 occupyvt.占用；占据；使忙于 occupyoneself（in）doingsth/withsth忙于（做）某事 occupiedadj.忙于……的 beoccupied（in）doingsth/withsth忙于（做）某事 Theassistantisoccupyinghimselfinpreparingthereportforthegeneralmanager. 那位助理正忙着准备给总经理的报告。［词汇复现］ ThemanagerisoccupiedinexpandingthebusinessintheUSmarketnow. 经理目前忙着拓展在美国市场的业务。［词汇复现］

occupationisoccupiedoccupiedhasbeenoccupiedinunderoccupation单句语法填空（1）Pleasestateyourname，addressand

（occupy）intheboxbelow.（2）［词汇复现］Canyoutellmewhatthedisabledgirl

（occupy）innow?（3）Fully

（occupy）inlookingafterthreechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoytheactivitiesintheclub.完成句子（4）［词汇复现］ItissaidthatMsLin

（一直忙于）thetranslationofaFrenchnovelthesemonths.（5）［词汇复现］Theseatheusuallytakesis

（被占领）bythelibrarianwhoisreadingabooktoo.

6pacen.&v.（1）n.速度，进度

keeppacewith与……并驾齐驱，与……步调一致搭配 setthepace起带头作用

ata（n）...pace以……的速度SheworkssofastthatIcan’tkeeppacewithher.她工作得很快，以至于我跟不上她。Chinacontinuestosetthepaceintermsofeconomicgrowth.中国在经济增长方面继续保持领先地位。［词汇复现］Theproductionintheworkshopisrisingatasteadypace.这个车间的产量正以稳定的速度增长。［词汇复现］（2）v.踱步；走动搭配 paceabout踱来踱去paceupanddown走来走去；来回踱步Theconsultantpacedaboutconstantly.顾问不停地踱来踱去。［词汇复现］Hegetsupandbeginstopaceupanddowntheroom.他起身并开始在房间里走来走去。

at

the

with

about

setthepacekeeppacepaceupanddown单句语法填空（1）Unemploymentisstillrising，but

aslowerpace.（2）［词汇复现］Youset

pace.Iwilltrytoadjusttoyou.

（3）Hefeelsheisoutofdateandcan’tkeeppace

thetimes.（4）HefoundJohnpacing

thehouse，unabletosleep.完成句子（5）Chinahasachancetoonceagain

（领先）fortheworld.（6）Inthedebate，Icouldn’t

（跟上节奏）andfeltleftout.（7）［词汇复现］Worriedaboutthepoliticalsituation，thepoliticianturnedonthelightandbeganto

（走来走去）.教材原句p.15Youmayhavetogobacktotheclassroomandberetrainedinordertoqualifytoworkinanotherfield.你可能不得不重新回到教室，接受再培训，以便取得在其他领域工作的资格。7qualify

vi.&vt.（使）有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标准

qualifyfor合格；有……的资格搭配 qualifysbfor使某人有……的资格 qualifyas取得……资格；作为……合适Ifyouliveinthearea，youqualifyforaparkingpermit.你若在本地区居住，就有权领取停车许可证。Payingafeedoesn’tautomaticallyqualifyyouformembership.交纳会费并不能使你自动成为会员。IhopeIcanqualifyasachemistandmakeamajorbreakthroughinthisfield.我希望我能成为一名合格的化学家，并在这一领域取得重大突破。【词语积累】qualifiedadj.合格的；有资格的bequalifiedfor...有……的资格bequalifiedas...适合做……，有担任……的资格bequalifiedtodosth有资格做某事qualificationn.资格，资历Onlyyouarequalifiedtomakeadjustmentstoouroriginalplan.只有你有资格对我们原来的计划作调整。Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryqualificationforthisjob.以往的教学经验是担任这项工作的必备条件。 单句语法填空（1）Lastyear，theboyleftschoolwithouta

（qualify）.（2）It’sanoldbuilding，butthatdoesn’tqualifyit

anancientmonument!（3）Hefailedtoreachtherequiredstandard，anddidnotqualify

thecampaign.（4）Thistrainingcoursewillqualifyyou

abetterjob.（5）Muchtohisdisappointment，hehasbeeninformedthatheisnotqualified

（participate）intheprogram.完成句子（6）Hehasbeeninformedthathedoesn’t

（有……的资格）thescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.（7）Graduatingfromakeyuniversitydoesn’t

（使你有资格）abetterjob.qualificationasforforqualifyforqualifyyoufor 教材原句p.15...youwillhavetodevelopnewessentialskills.……你必须培养新的必备技能。8essential

adj.极其重要的；最基本的；必不可少的搭配：beessentialto对……是必不可少的；对……是必要的 Thereareessentialdifferencesbetweenthetwoscientificstudies. 这两项科学研究之间有本质的区别。［词汇复现］ Wecanlivewithoutclothes，butfoodandwaterareessential. 没有衣服我们可以生存，但是食物和水是必不可少的。 Itisgenerallybelievedthatmoneyisnotessentialtohappiness. 大家普遍认为金钱对于幸福并非必不可少。 Itisessentialforustokeepthestabilityofthesociety.我们必须保持社会的稳定。［词汇复现］ Itisessentialthatyoushouldimproveyourselftoqualifyfortheoccupation. 你提高自己以胜任这项工作是必要的。［词汇复现］【学法点拨】在“Itis/was+adj.+主语从句.”句式中，当形容词是essential，strange，natural等时，主语从句应使用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应使用“（should+）动词原形”。Itisstrangethatthegentlemanshouldbesorudetothelady.很奇怪这位先生对这位女士竟如此无礼。【词语积累】essentiallyadv.必要地，必不可少地；本质上，本来

单句语法填空（1）Thecourseis

（essential）intendedforthechildrenaged6to9.（2）Effectivetestingisessential

thesuccessofaproject.（3）Itwillbeessential

（make）outthemoneyisbeingspent.（4）［词汇复现］Itisessentialthateffectivemeasures

（take）toprotectourcivil rights.完成句子 （5）Theskinis

（极其重要的一部分）ofone’sbody. （6）［词汇复现］

（有必要）wespeakoutloudandclearagainstsuch abuses.（7）Lookuponlythosewordswhich

（对……是必要的）themeaning.

essentiallyto

tomake

betaken

anessentialpartItisessentialthatareessentialto 教材原句p.16Youhaveto

tostandoutinthecompetitivejobmarket.你必须

在竞争激烈的就业市场上脱颖而出。9standout

明显；显眼；突出；杰出（+as/from/among/above/in/against） Sheisverybeautifulbyappearance，whichmakesherstandoutinthecrowd. 她的外表很漂亮，这使她在人群中很显眼。［词汇复现］ Shestandsoutasthemostbrilliantstudentintheclass. 她作为全班最有才气的学生而显得突出。［词汇复现］ 【归纳拓展】 standfor代表；主张 standupfor维护，支持standby袖手旁观；支持standup站立，站起standonone’sownfeet自立；不依靠他人 standagainst倚/靠……站着；反对；在……映衬下 It’seveneasiertofollowifweknowwhatallofthosestandfor.如果我们知道所有那些代表的是什么，就更容易理解了。Itisessentialthatyoushouldlearntostandonyourownfeet.你学会自力更生是很重要的。［词汇复现］Westandupforthecauseoflibertyandjustice.我们拥护自由和公正的事业。【一言助记】v.+adv.→adj.（由动词短语转化而来的合成形容词）standout突出→outstandingadj.突出的goout外出→outgoingadj.外向的；离开的speakout大胆说出→outspokenadj.坦率的 workhard努力工作→hard-workingadj.勤劳的；努力工作的 单句语法填空（1）EachstarontheflagoftheUnitedStatesstands

astateofthenation.（2）［词汇复现］Thesalesman’sskillindealingwithhiscustomersmakeshimstand

inthesupermarket.（3）［词汇复现］Hemadeeffortstostand

hisownfeetregardlessofthedifficulty.（4）Therewereseveralpeoplestanding

whentheaccidenthappened.（5）Thechurchtowerstood

theskylikeafingerpointingtowardstheheavens.（6）［词汇复现］Awiderangeofpeoplestandup

thenewtrafficregulations.完成句子（7）［词汇复现］Thereisnodoubtthatwiththehelpofthespecialist，he

（突出）fromalltheothercandidates.（8）Theladder

（靠在……上）thewall，makingiteasyforthethieftoentertheyard.（9）Youcannot

（袖手旁观）andallowsuchathing.（10）Theboyisnotoldenoughto

（自立）.for

out

on

against

for

stoodoutstoodagainststandby

standonhisownfeetby

重点句式教材原句p.15Keepdoingthis，andyoucanbecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.持之以恒，这样有一天你才会成为某个行业的专家或专业人士。 【句式分析】此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，相当于“Ifyoukeepdoingthis，youcan becomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.”，即含有if条件句的复合句。 1祈使句+and+陈述句 Givemeonemorehour，andI’llgettheworkfinished. =Ifyougivemeonemorehour，I’llgettheworkfinished. 再给我一个小时，我会把工作做完。［词汇复现］ 【归纳拓展】（1）祈使句+or/otherwise+陈述句，or/otherwise意为“否则，要不然”。Chooseaprofessionthatyoulike，or/otherwiseyouwon’tbehappyinthefuture.选择一份你喜欢的职业，要不然，你将来会不开心的。［词汇复现］（2）名词短语+and+陈述句。Onemorestep，andhewillbehitbythepassingcar.再走一步，他就会被路过的汽车撞到。【误区警示】比较两种句式的区别：TurnontheTVoropenamagazine，andyouwillseeadvertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.TurningontheTVoropeningamagazine，youwillseeadvertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.（现在分词短语作状语）［词汇复现］ 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Employanintelligentassistant，andyou

（lead）amorecomfortablelife.（2）Closethedooroffearbehindyou，

you’llseethedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.（3）Givemeonemorehour，andI

（get）thewiresconnected. （4）Putonyourcoat，

you’llcatchacold.完成句子（5）

（把灯打开），andyou’llseethewordsclearlyontheticket.（6）Attachthestamptotheenvelope，

（否则信是寄不出去的）.同义句转换（