天津市开发区第一中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

天津市开发区第一中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试（英语）同学们，请注意：第一卷选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上。第二卷非选择题的答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡上。第一卷（75分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画（4分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（10分）5.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.6.Howoftendoesthemanhavethegeneralhealthcheck-up?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Everytwoyears.7.HowdidtheboygetonwiththeEnglishexam?A.Excellent.B.Justso-so.C.Verybad.8.Whatdoesthegirllikebest?AMilk.B.Fish.C.Eggs.9.Wheredidtheboygoyesterday?A.Tothelibrary.B.Toschool.C.Tothehospital.10.WhatisTony’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Maths.C.Physics.11.Whatdidthemanthrowawaythismorning?A.Hisoldclothes.B.Hisoldbooks.C.Hisoldcar.12.Whatwillthemanjoin?A.Thefootballclub.B.Themusicclub.C.TheEnglishclub.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Asoldier.C.Aseller.14.WhenisMary’sdaughter’sbirthday?A.ThisSundayB.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.Whatdoyouknowaboutthegirl?A.SheworksinAmerica.B.ShewantstolearnEnglish.C.Sheisahighschoolstudent.16.WhatwillthegirldonextMonday?A.ShewillgoabroadB.Shewillgotowork.C.Shewilltakeclasses.17.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Ideasforgoingabroad.B.Coursesinthelanguagecentre.C.Informationaboutjobs.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.Howmanylaws（法规）arementionedinthetalk?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.Whoisthespeaker-givingadviceto?A.Childrenunder16.B.Travelerstothecountry.C.Womenwhotakealongchildren.20.What’sthespeakerdoing?A.TalkingaboutthelawsinEngland.B.TalkingaboutthetrafficrulesinEngland.C.TalkingabouttheschoolrulesinEngland.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.PandaYaYawillspend________restofherlifeinherhometown,China.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Thestudentslikethesciencelabbecausetheycando________init.A.instruments B.introductions C.experiments D.experiences3.—________didLiuYangstayinthespacestationthistime?—Forsixmonths.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong4.Thattechcompanyalwaysdevelopsamazingnewproductstokeepcustomers________.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitement5.Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwithus________hehatesgoingshopping.A.because B.unless C.until D.though6.Asamoderncity,Tianjinistryingtoimproveitspublicservicesinmanyways,________educationandhealthcare.A.actually B.nearly C.probably D.especially7.Iwearathickcoattoprotectmyself________thecold.A.at B.to C.over D.against8.Davidlearnt________whenhewasfive.A.swim B.swims C.swam D.toswim9.________teachertalkedto________aboutthestoriesoftheSilkRoad.A.Our;us B.Our;we C.Ours;us D.Ours;we10.—Billlooksworried.What’swrongwithhim?—Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing11.Whilewe________anEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclassthismorning.A.sing B.willsing C.weresinging D.aresinging12.Theparkisgettingmoreandmorebeautifulbecausemorekindsofflowers________everyyear.A.plant B.areplanting C.willbeplanted D.areplanted13.—MustIstayhereandwaitforyou?—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t14.—Doyouknow________?—NextTuesdayafternoon.Wearelookingforwardtoit.A.wherewewillhavetheschoolconcertB.wherewillwehavetheschoolconcertC.whenwewillhavetheschoolconcertD.whenwillwehavetheschoolconcert15.—Canyouhelpmethinkofasubjectfornextclassmeeting?—________.Letmethink...ShallwetalkaboutDeepseek?A.Don’tworry B.WithpleasureC.Goahead D.I’msorry三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Timeschange!____16____IheardthattheBrightBookstorewasclosing,Iwassad.Thebookstorehadbeenintheneighborhoodfor50years,anditwasagreatplacewherepeoplecouldconnectwitheachotherthroughtheirloveofbooks.WhenImetTim,thestore’sowner,hetoldmeitwasdifficulttorunatraditionalbookstore.Mostyoungpeoplepreferredreadinge-booksorreading____17____.Childhoodmemoriescamebacktomeso____18____.Agroupofusoftenwenttothebookstore.Welookedatthenewbooksand____19____hoursreadingthere.Timencouragedustoshareourideasbywritingthemonalargeboard.Afewmonthslater,Iwasbackandwas____20____toseethattheBrightBookstorewasstillopenforbusiness.Itseemedasoldasbefore,butinsideitwaslikeadifferentworld.Inanarea,abookreadingwasgoingon.Nearby,somereadersweresharingtheirideasonascreen____21____thelargeboard.Somewerereadingoncomputers.Itevenhadacoffeeshop____22____nicefood.Clearly,theBrightBookstorewasingood,creativehands.Timtoldmethatthereweremorecommunityeventsinthecoffeeshopsuchasbookreadingsandevenconcertsandmovienights.Thebookstorewasturned____23____aplacewherethebookloversgottogetherandsharedideasandexperiences.“Well,asyoucansee,technologyandcreativityhavebroughtmyoldbookstoreintothe21stcentury!I’msogladtoseethat____24____Iwantedforthecommunityisstillhere,”saidTim.Nomatterhowtimes____25____,therearealwayspeoplewholovereading.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,traditionalbookstoresshouldalsochangeinacreativeway.16.A.If B.Until C.When D.Unless17.A.online B.nearby C.inside D.behind18.A.widely B.loudly C.clearly D.badly19.A.suggested B.spent C.required D.worked20.A.wise B.patient C.surprised D.relaxed21.A.insteadof B.according C.because D.acrossfrom22.A.selling B.guarding C.increasing D.dividing23.A.of B.with C.from D.into24.A.nothing B.everything C.everybody D.nobody25.A.change B.see C.stop D.spread四、阅读理解（本题共三篇文章，每小题2分，共30分）（A）Oneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemoldy(发霉的)food.Butbeforeyoucanthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn’twanttowastefood.Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?Mostkindsofmold(霉菌)arebadforus.Itcangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.Moldisusuallygreen,white,blackorgrey.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolour.Moldyfoodtastesquitebadandit’snotsafetoeat.Sohowdoyoudealwiththissituation?Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallyhaswater.Thisallowsmoldtoeasilygrowbelowitssurface(表面).Bacteria(细菌)canalsogrowalongwithit.It’seasytotakemoldawayfromhardfood.Themoldcan’tgrowverydeeplyinsidethiskindoffood.Youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtotakeitaway.It’sOKtocutthemoldypartsoutofhardfoodandeattherest.Butifthefoodiscompletelycoveredwithmold,youshouldstillthrowitaway.Butsomekindsofmoldhavegoodinfluence.Somekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.Forexample,penicillium(青霉菌)canbeusedtomakemanydifferentkindsofcheeses,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesesaresafetoeatandthey’requitedeliciousaswell.26.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic(话题)inParagraph1?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingacomparison. D.Bygivinganopinion.27Howdoesmoldinfluencefood?A.Itmakesfoodsmellbad. B.Itmakesfoodhard.C.Itchangesfood’sshape. D.Itchangesfood’scolour.28.Howshouldyoudealwithatomatowhenyoufindmoldonit?A.Eatitdirectly. B.Throwitaway.C.Boilitandtheneatit. D.Cutoffthemoldypartandeattherest.29.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatcanweknowaboutthepenicillium?A.Theytastequitedelicious. B.Theycanbeusedtomakecheese.C.Theyarebadforourhealth. D.Theyalwaysgrowonmold.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtoeathealthily? B.Bacteriainourlife.C.Moldaroundus. D.Howtomakefoodwithmold?（B）WhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill(半山腰).Eventhoughtheyworkedsohard,theproductionoffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutourdifficulties,andlater,acanalproject(灌溉工程)begantobebuiltinmyvillage.“Whoarethey?”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,”mygrandmareplied.Then,Imovedtoanothercityformymiddleschool.Duringonesummerholiday,Icamebacktomyhometownwithmyparents.Whenwearrivedthere,wewereastonishedbecauseeverythingchanged.Wesawthecanalranthrougheveryorchard.Andmygrandmatoldusthatafterthecanalprojectwascompleted,villagersdidn’thavetogoupanddownthehilltocarrywateranymore.Andmoreandmorepeoplestartplantingfruitandtheproductionincreasedalot.Thankstothegovernment’scanalproject,itmakesthedevelopmentofourcountrysidebetter.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometown.Thatiswherewearefrom.31.Howdidpeoplemakemoneyinthevillagewhenthewriterwasyoung?A.Byplantingvegetables. B.Byfeedinganimals.C.Byplantingfruittrees. D.Bybuildingcanalprojects.32.Thedifficultyofthevillagerswasthat________.A.theydidn’thavemoneytobuywaterB.therewasn’tenoughwaterintheorchardC.theydidn’thavemachinestoplantfruitD.theycouldn’tgotoworkinthebigcity33.Theunderlinedword“astonished”probablymeans“________”.A.worried B.afraid C.surprised D.angry34.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingthingstakeplace?①Acanalprojectbegantobebuiltinthevillagetosolvethewaterproblem.②Thecountrysidechangedalotbecauseofthecanalproject.③Thewritermovedtothecityforhismiddleschool.④Thevillagershadtogoupanddownthehilltocarrywater.A.④③①② B.④①③② C.③②①④ D.③①②④35.Whatmessagedoesthewriterreallywanttoexpresstous?A.Hisvillagehashardlychanged.B.Therearemanygoodmeninthevillage.C.Manypeoplecometobigcitiesnow.D.Ahometownmeansalottous.（C）Somepeopleseemtohaveaknack(本领)forlearninglanguages.Theycanpickupnewvocabulary,masterrulesorgrammar,andlearntowriteinthenewlanguagemorequicklythanothers.Theydonotseemtobeanymoreintelligent(聪明)thanothers,sowhatmakeslanguagelearningsomucheasierforthem?Perhapsifwetakeacloselookatthesesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewofthetechniques(技巧)thatmakelanguageeasierforthem.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthebookortheteacher;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplain,theytrytofindthepatterns(模式)andtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforclues(线索)andformtheirownconclusions(结论).Whentheyguesswrong,theyguessagain.Theytrytolearnfrommistakes.Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings;theyarewillingtomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.Theyfinditeasytopracticeusingthelanguageregularly(有规律地)becausetheywanttolearnwithit.Whatkindoflanguagelearnerareyou?Ifyouareasuccessfullanguagelearner,youhaveprobablybeenlearningindependently,actively,andpurposefully(有意).Ontheotherhand,ifyourlanguagelearninghasbeenlessthansuccessful,youmightaswelltrysomeofthetechniquesoutlined(概述)above.36.Successfullanguagelearnerscan________morequicklythanothers.A.pickupnewvocabulary B.masterrulesorgrammarC.learntowriteinthenewlanguage D.alltheabove37.Whichkindoffactor(因素)isn’tmentionedinthearticleaswhatmakeslanguagestudyeasier?A.Intelligence. B.Independence.C.Activeness. D.Learningwithapurpose38.Successfullanguagelearnersdependon________tolearnthelanguage.A.theirteachers B.theirparents C.books D.themselves39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inexact”inParagraph3mean________.A.correct B.active C.inaccurate D.interesting40.Whichofthefollowingiscorrecttoasuccessfullanguagelearner?A.TheynevermakemistakesB.Itisboringtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings.C.Theyarefondofthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.D.Knowingthemeaningofeverywordisthemostimportant.第二卷（45分）（第二卷答案填入答题卡内）五.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面选出五个句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:Hey,Allen.Haveyouwatchedthe31stSummerWorldUniversityGamesonTV?B:____41____Iwastoobusy.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?A:Therearemanydifferentkindsofsports,suchasswimming,basketballandsoon.Studentscanshowtheirabilitiesandsportsspirits.B:Thatsoundsfantastic!____42____.A:Tennis.IhaveplayedtennissinceIwasachild.AndmyfavoritetennisplayerisGuoHanyu.B:Iliketennis,too.ButIhavenoideaaboutthisplayer.____43____A:Ofcourse.ShewonthefirstplaceofWomen’sSinglesandtwoothersecondplaces.B:Wow!That’sunbelievable.Peoplemustbeproudofher.____44____A:SouthwestUniversity,soclosetoourschool.____45____B:Goodidea!Ican’twaittoknowmoreaboutit.A.What’syourfavoritegame?B.Whichuniversityisshefrom?C.Whydon’tyouvisititwithmethisweekend?D.Ihavewatchedthegames.E.No,Ihaven’t.F.BecauseIhaveneverbeentouniversity.G.Didshewinthegame?六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）46.我们穿过了一条狭窄的隧道才到达了山的另一边。We________________anarrowtunneltoreachtheothersideofthemountain.47.无论梦想看起来多么艰难，都不要放弃。Don’t________________yourdreams,nomatterhowdifficulttheyseem.48.她每月至少读一本书来扩充知识。Shereads________________onebookamonthtoexpandherknowledge.49.星期天我们去了公园，而不是待在家里。Wewenttothepark________________stayingathomeonSunday.50.我们的成功取决于每个人的努力。Oursuccess________________everyone’shardwork.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子Everyoneofushasa“superpower”.Apersondoesn’tneedtospeakbutwecantellifheorsheishappy,angryorsad.Wedosobylookingathisorherface.Thehumanfacehas43muscles(肌肉).Together,theymakethousandsofexpressions.Theseexpressionsshowouremotionsandhelpussocializewithothers.Someexpressionslastlessthanhalfasecond.Theyarecalledmicroexpressions(微表情).Theycanbettershowwhatpeoplethinkandhowtheyfeel.Whenpeoplearenervous,bloodgoestothecheeksandtheycanhaveredcheeks.Liarsusuallyraisetheireyebrows(眉骨).Theyalsoblink(眨眼)alotandclosetheireyes.Closingtheeyeshelpsaliartomakeuphisorherstory.Whenapersonhasafake(假的)smile,hisorhereyesdon’tchange.Arealsmileoftenmakestheeyesbecomesmaller.Thisisbecausemoremusclesareusedwhenapersonishappy.Doanimalshaveexpressions?Watchthedogs.Whentheownerblames(责怪)thedogforitsmistakes,thedogshowsaspecialexpression.Manypeoplethinkthedogfeelssorry.Thetruthisitissadaboutbeingblamed.Whenthehorseshowsitsteeth,itlookslikeitishappy.Butinfact,itfeelsthatitsbodyachesandneedsarest.51.Thenumberofmusclesonhuman’sfaceis________.52.Theexpressionsonourfacescan________and________withothers.53.Nervouspeoplehaveredcheeksbecause________54.Arealsmileneeds________musclesthanafakesmile.55.Whenthehorseneedsarest,itoften________.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）AIiseverywhereinourlivestoday.It’sareallycoolthingthatmakesourlivesmucheasier.YoucanfindAIinmanyl____56____.Forexample,onyourphone.Haveyoueverusedthevoice-typingf____57____?That’sAIatwork.Itlistenstoyourwordsandturnsthemintotext.It’ssofastandusuallygetsthewordsr____58____.AIisalsousedinshopping.OnlinestoresuseAItorecommendproductstoyou.Theylookatwhatyoub____59____beforeandwhatotherpeoplelikeyoubuy.Thentheyshowyouthingsyoumightbei____60____in.It’slikehavingapersonalshopper!Inschools,AIcanbeagreath____61____tostudentsandteachers.TeacherscanuseAItoolstomaketeachingplans.Andforstudents,thereareAI-poweredlearningapps.Theseappscangiveyouj____62____questionsbasedonhowwellyouaredoing.Ifyou’regoodatasubject,Ifgivesyouharderones.Ifyou’restilllearning,itgivesyoueasierones.HoweverAIisn’tp____63____.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.AndsomepeopleworrythatAImighttakeawayj____64____inthefuture.Butaslongasweuseitwell,AIcanbringusalotofgoodthings.WeshouldtrytomakeAIworkforusandmakeourlivesevenb____65____.九.书面表达（15分）66.众所周知，助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德，自古以来就被广泛推崇和传承。像“孔融让梨”“雪中送炭”等故事，都是助人为乐的经典范例，教育和激励着一代又一代的中国人。在现代社会，从雷锋无私奉献的精神，到无数志愿者活跃在各个领域为他人服务，都在不断践行和弘扬着这一传统美德，让社会充满温暖和正能量。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文记录一对母子维护他人尊严的助人故事。（1）一个周六的晚上，李华与妈妈在一家中餐厅吃饭。（2）他们听到一位老人只点了一碗米饭。（3）李华与妈妈商量之后，为老人点了一份菜。（4）他们让服务员告诉老人菜是店里搞活动送的。（5）看到老人的微笑，李华与妈妈也笑了。（6）你认为……参考词汇：一份菜adish；活动promotion要求：（1）词数80—100（2）要点齐全，行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________