人教版（2019）必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元综（含答案）

人教版2019高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations单元综合测试一、单词拼写（每题1分，共20分）1.TheSpringFestivalisat________(传统的)festivalinChina,whichiscelebratedbypeopleofallages.2.Peopleusuallysetofff________(烟花)duringtheSpringFestivaltoaddtothefestiveatmosphere.3.Weshouldrespectthec________(文化)andtraditionsofdifferentcountrieswhentravelingabroad.4.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilyr________(团聚),whenpeoplegettogethertoenjoythefullmoon.5.Theyarebusyp________(准备)forthecomingNewYear,cleaningthehouseandbuyingnewclothes.6.Thec________(庆祝活动)ofthelocalharvestfestivalisverylively,withvariousperformancesanddeliciousfood.7.Wee________(交换)giftswitheachotheronChristmasDayasawaytoshowourlove.8.TheLanternFestivalisafestivaloflight,withlotsofl________(灯笼)hunginthestreets,makingthecitylookbeautiful.9.Peopled________(装饰)theirhouseswithcolorfullightsandflowersduringfestivalstomakethemmorefestive.10.TheDragonBoatFestivalisinm________(纪念)ofthegreatpoetQuYuan,whosacrificedhimselfforthecountry.11.Thef________(盛宴)onNewYear'sEveisaspecialmomentforfamilies,withavarietyofdeliciousdishes.12.Thelocalpeoplecelebratethisfestivalwithuniquer________(仪式),whichhavebeenpasseddownforgenerations.13.Weofteneatmooncakesanda________(欣赏)thefullmoonduringtheMid-AutumnFestival,sharingthejoywithfamily.14.TheSpringFestivalisatimewhenpeopleexpressgoodw________(祝愿)toeachother,hopingforaluckynewyear.15.Thet________(庙会)duringfestivalsisaplacefullofjoyandexcitement,withmanyinterestinggamesandsnacks.16.Childrenliketodressupinc________(彩色的)clothesduringfestivals,lookingverycute.17.Peopleinsomeplaceshavethecustomofsettingofff________(鞭炮)todriveawayevilspiritsduringfestivals.18.Thep________(游行)onNationalDayisagrandevent,showingthecountry'sstrengthandunity.19.Wecanseemanyf________(民间的)artshowsduringfestivals,whicharefulloflocalcharacteristics.20.TheSpringFestivalisafestivalthatb________(带来)peopletogether,strengtheningfamilybonds.二、词性转换（每题2分，共20分）1.originn.起源；出身→________adj.原来的；起初的→________adv.起初；原来2.religionn.宗教→________adj.宗教的3.nationn.国家；民族→________adj.国家的；民族的→________n.国籍4.congratulatevt.祝贺；恭喜→________n.祝贺；恭喜5.harvestn.&vt.收获；收割→________n.收获者；收割者6.starvevi.&vt.挨饿；饿死→________n.饥饿；饥荒7.beliefn.信仰；信心；信任→________v.相信；认为8.humorn.幽默→________adj.幽默的9.beautyn.美；美人→________adj.美丽的→________vt.美化10.musicn.音乐→________adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的→________n.音乐家三、重点短语（每题1分，共20分）1.起源于________2.纪念；追念________3.盛装；打扮；装饰________4.捉弄某人；对某人搞恶作剧________5.期望；期待；盼望________6.玩得开心________7.日夜；昼夜；整天________8.好像；仿佛________9.屏息；屏气________10.出发；动身；使爆炸________11.纪念；庆祝________12.以……为基础________13.除……之外（还）________14.与……相似________15.大量的________16.使某人想起某事________17.迫不及待做某事________18.玩得愉快________19.出现；到场________20.对……感到满意________四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分）1.TheSpringFestival________(celebrate)alloverChinaeveryyear,withfamiliesgettingtogether.2.Peopleenjoy________(eat)mooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalastheyareasymbolofreunion.3.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto________(receive)giftsonChristmasDay,whichmakesthemexcited.4.________(dress)innewclothes,thekidslookveryhappyandenergeticduringthefestival.5.Theyspentalotoftime________(prepare)forthefestival,makingeverythingperfect.6.Thefestival________(date)backtoancienttimeshasalong-standinghistoryandrichculturalconnotations.7.Weshouldavoid________(make)thesamemistakesduringthefestivalcelebration,followingthetraditionsproperly.8.Thelocalpeoplehavethecustomof________(set)offfireworkstocelebratespecialoccasions.9.________(inspire)bythefestivalatmosphere,hewroteabeautifulpoemtoexpresshisfeelings.10.Thestudentsarebusy________(decorate)theclassroomfortheparty,creatingafestiveenvironment.五、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）ATheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItisalsoknownastheChineseNewYear.ThefestivalusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.Itisatimeforfamilyreunions.Peoplewhoworkorstudyinotherplaceswilltrytheirbesttoreturnhomebeforethefestival.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplearebusypreparing.Theycleantheirhouses,buynewclothes,andprepareallkindsofdeliciousfood.Redcoupletsarepastedonthedoors,whicharebelievedtobringgoodluck.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Peoplestayuplatetowelcomethenewyear,andtheyoftensetofffireworksatmidnight.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends,andexchangegreetingsandgifts.Childrenarethehappiestbecausetheycanreceiveluckymoneyinredenvelopes.TheSpringFestivallastsforabout15days,andpeopleenjoyvariousactivitiessuchastemplefairsandlionanddragondances.1.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallyfall?A.BetweenJanuary1andJanuary20.B.BetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.C.BetweenFebruary1andFebruary20.D.BetweenFebruary21andMarch20.2.WhatdopeopledobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Theygoonatrip.B.Theycleantheirhouses,buynewclothes,andpreparefood.C.Theyvisittheirrelativesandfriends.D.Theysetofffireworks.3.WhatarepastedonthedoorsbeforetheSpringFestival?A.Pictures.B.Photos.C.Redcouplets.D.Posters.4.WhyarechildrenthehappiestduringtheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheycanplaygames.B.Becausetheycansetofffireworks.C.Becausetheycanreceiveluckymoneyinredenvelopes.D.Becausetheycaneatalotofdeliciousfood.5.HowlongdoestheSpringFestivallast?A.About10days.B.About15days.C.About20days.D.About25days.BTheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Onthisday,themoonisfull,symbolizingreunion.PeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalinmanyways.Familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Theyalsoeatmooncakes,whicharethespecialfoodforthisfestival.Mooncakescomeindifferentflavors,suchaslotusseedpaste,redbeanpaste,andeggyolk.Afterdinner,peopleusuallygooutsidetoenjoythefullmoon.Theytellstoriesaboutthemoon,likethestoryofChang'eflyingtothemoon.TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasalonghistory.Itdatesbacktoancienttimes.Overtime,thefestivalhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.Itisnotonlyatimeforfamilygatheringsbutalsoatimetoappreciatethebeautyofnature.6.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?A.Onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.B.Onthe15thdayofthe9thlunarmonth.C.Onthe16thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.D.Onthe16thdayofthe9thlunarmonth.7.WhatdopeopleeatduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?A.Dumplings.B.Zongzi.C.Mooncakes.D.Noodles.8.WhatisthesymboloftheMid-AutumnFestival?A.Thefullmoon.B.Thenewmoon.C.Thestar.D.Thesun.9.WhatdopeopledoafterdinnerduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?A.Theygotobedearly.B.Theygooutsidetoenjoythefullmoonandtellstories.C.TheywatchTV.D.Theyplaygames.10.WhatisthesignificanceoftheMid-AutumnFestival?A.Itisonlyatimeforfamilygatherings.B.Itisonlyatimetoappreciatethebeautyofnature.C.Itisatimeforfamilygatheringsandtoappreciatethebeautyofnature.D.Ithasnospecialsignificance.CThanksgivingDayisatraditionalfestivalintheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStates,itiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Itisatimeforfamiliestocometogetherandgivethanksfortheblessingstheyhavereceived.OnThanksgivingDay,familiesusuallyhaveabigdinner.Themaindishisoftenaturkey,alongwithmashedpotatoes,gravy,andcranberrysauce.Peoplealsoeatpumpkinpiefordessert.Beforethemeal,familiesoftensayaprayertogivethanksforthefoodandtheirlives.ThanksgivingDayhasalonghistory.ItoriginatedfromtheharvestcelebrationsoftheearlysettlersinAmerica.Overtheyears,thefestivalhasbecomeatimeforpeopletoexpressgratitude,strengthenfamilybonds,andenjoyeachother'scompany.11.WhenisThanksgivingDaycelebratedintheUnitedStates?A.OnthefourthThursdayofOctober.B.OnthefourthThursdayofNovember.C.OnthefourthFridayofOctober.D.OnthefourthFridayofNovember.12.WhatisthemaindishonThanksgivingDay?A.Chicken.B.Duck.C.Turkey.D.Fish.13.WhatdopeopleeatfordessertonThanksgivingDay?A.Applepie.B.Bananapie.C.Pumpkinpie.D.Mangopie.14.WhatdofamiliesdobeforetheThanksgivingmeal?A.Theysingsongs.B.Theydance.C.Theysayaprayertogivethanks.D.Theyplaygames.15.WheredidThanksgivingDayoriginatefrom?A.TheharvestcelebrationsoftheearlysettlersinAmerica.B.Thereligiousceremoniesinancienttimes.C.TheculturaltraditionsofNativeAmericans.D.ThefestivalsofEuropeancountries.六、语法填空（每题1分，共10分）TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.It1.(fall)onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Thefestival2.(date)backtoover2,000yearsago.PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinmemory3.________thegreatpoetQuYuan.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatzongzi,4.________isakindoftraditionalChinesefoodmadeofglutinousricewrappedinbambooleaves.Theyalsoholddragonboatraces,which5.________(be)veryexciting.Thedragonboatracesarenotonlya6.________(compete)butalsoawaytoshowunityandcooperation.Peoplebelievethatthelouddrumsandthecolorfuldragonboatscanscareawayevilspirits.Inrecentyears,theDragonBoatFestival7.(become)moreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Peopleinmanyothercountriesalsostarttocelebrateit.Ithasbecomeacultural8.(bridge)betweenChinaandothercountries.Weshouldprotectand9.(promote)ourtraditionalfestivals.Bycelebratingthesefestivals,wecanpassdownour10.(culture)heritageandkeepourtraditionsalive.七、书面表达（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友David对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你写一封邮件向他介绍端午节，内容包括：1.端午节的时间和庆祝方式；2.端午节的意义；3.邀请他来中国体验端午节。注意：4.词数80-100；5.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,I'mgladtoknowyou'reinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.I'dliketointroducetheDragonBoatFestivaltoyou.TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Peoplecelebrateitbyeatingzongziandholdingdragonboatraces.Zongziisadeliciousfoodmadeofglutinousricewrappedinbambooleaves.Dragonboatracesareexcitingcompetitionswithteamspaddlingdragon-shapedboats.ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetinancientChina.It'salsoatimeforfamilyreunio