英语听力与口语能力评估试题集

英语听力与口语能力评估试题集姓名_________________________地址_______________________________学号______________________-------------------------------密-------------------------封----------------------------线--------------------------1.请首先在试卷的标封处填写您的姓名，身份证号和地址名称。2.请仔细阅读各种题目，在规定的位置填写您的答案。一、ListeningComprehension1.ShortConversations

1.1.Listentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Theyareplanningtogohiking.

B.Theyareplanningtostayhomeandwatchmovies.

C.Theyareplanningtogoshopping.

1.2.Listentoaconversationbetweenacustomerandasalespersoninabookstore.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Thecustomerislookingforamysterynovel.

B.Thecustomerislookingforasciencefictionbook.

C.Thecustomerislookingforaselfhelpbook.

2.LongConversations

2.1.Listentoalongconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirrecenttravels.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.TheyvisitedParisandRome.

B.TheyvisitedLondonandNewYork.

C.TheyvisitedTokyoandBeijing.

2.2.Listentoalongconversationbetweenateacherandastudentdiscussingthestudent'sassignment.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Thestudentisdiscussingascienceproject.

B.Thestudentisdiscussingahistoryproject.

C.Thestudentisdiscussingaliteratureproject.

3.Dialogues

3.1.Listentoadialoguebetweenadoctorandapatientdiscussingthepatient'ssymptoms.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Thepatienthasaheadache.

B.Thepatienthasastomachache.

C.Thepatienthasacold.

3.2.Listentoadialoguebetweentwocolleaguesdiscussingabusinessmeeting.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.TheyareplanningtohaveameetingnextMonday.

B.TheyareplanningtohaveameetingnextTuesday.

C.TheyareplanningtohaveameetingnextWednesday.

4.Monologues

4.1.Listentoamonologueabouttheimportanceofexercise.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Exerciseisimportantformaintainingphysicalhealth.

B.Exerciseisimportantformaintainingmentalhealth.

C.Exerciseisimportantformaintainingbothphysicalandmentalhealth.

4.2.Listentoamonologueabouttheimpactofclimatechange.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Climatechangeiscausingmoreextremeweatherevents.

B.Climatechangeiscausingsealevelstorise.

C.Alloftheabove.

5.Narrations

5.1.Listentoanarrationaboutafamoushistoricalevent.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Theeventwasabattle.

B.Theeventwasapeacetreaty.

C.Theeventwasapoliticalrevolution.

5.2.Listentoanarrationaboutafamousliterarywork.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Theworkisanovel.

B.Theworkisaplay.

C.Theworkisapoem.

6.Stories

6.1.Listentoastoryaboutayounggirlwhodiscoversherpassionformusic.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Thegirllearnstoplaythepiano.

B.Thegirllearnstoplaytheguitar.

C.Thegirllearnstoplaytheviolin.

6.2.Listentoastoryaboutamanwhosavesawomanfromadangeroussituation.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Themanisapoliceofficer.

B.Themanisafirefighter.

C.Themanisaparamedic.

7.Announcements

7.1.Listentoanannouncementaboutapublicevent.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Theeventisaconcert.

B.Theeventisasportsmatch.

C.Theeventisafestival.

7.2.Listentoanannouncementaboutasaleataclothingstore.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Thesaleisformen'sclothing.

B.Thesaleisforwomen'sclothing.

C.Thesaleisforchildren'sclothing.

8.Presentations

8.1.Listentoapresentationaboutthebenefitsofsolarenergy.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.Solarenergyiscleanandrenewable.

B.Solarenergyisaffordableandefficient.

C.Alloftheabove.

8.2.Listentoapresentationaboutthehistoryofspaceexploration.Choosethecorrectanswer.

A.ThefirstmantowalkonthemoonwasNeilArmstrong.

B.ThefirstwomantowalkonthemoonwasSallyRide.

C.ThefirsthumantoorbittheEarthwasYuriGagarin.

答案及解题思路：

1.1B

解题思路：通过对话内容，我们可以得知两位学生讨论的是周末计划，其中提到要在家看电影。

1.2A

解题思路：在书店的场景中，顾客询问了关于悬疑小说的信息。

2.1B

解题思路：通过两位朋友的对话，我们可以得知他们访问了伦敦和纽约。

2.2C

解题思路：老师和学生讨论的是关于文学项目的作业。

3.1A

解题思路：医生和患者讨论的是患者的头痛症状。

3.2A

解题思路：两位同事讨论的是下周一的会议。

4.1C

解题思路：叙述中提到了锻炼对身心健康的双重益处。

4.2C

解题思路：叙述中提到了气候变化造成的极端天气事件和海平面上升。

5.1A

解题思路：叙述中提到了一场著名的战斗。

5.2A

解题思路：叙述中提到了一位年轻女孩对音乐的热爱，并学习了弹钢琴。

6.1A

解题思路：故事中提到了一位年轻女孩对音乐的热爱，并学习了弹钢琴。

6.2C

解题思路：故事中提到了一位男子在危险情况下救了一位女子，并提到他是消防员。

7.1C

解题思路：公告中提到了一个节日活动。

7.2B

解题思路：公告中提到了一个服装店的促销活动，专门针对女性服装。

8.1C

解题思路：演讲中提到了太阳能的清洁、可再生、经济高效等益处。

8.2A

解题思路：演讲中提到了尼尔·阿姆斯特朗是第一个踏上月球的人。二、ListeningSkills1.Inference

Question1:Listentotheconversationandinferwhatthewoman’spurposeisforcalling.

A.Sheislookingforanewjob.

B.Shewantstoremendabook.

C.Sheneedsassistancewithherputer.

D.Sheisplanningavacation.

Question2:Listentothenewsreportandinferwhattheweatherconditionsareexpectedtobeintheupingweek.

A.Clearskieseveryday.

B.Rainymostoftheweek.

C.SnowonMondayandWednesday.

D.Nomajorweatherchangesexpected.

2.Deduction

Question3:Listentothelectureanddeducewhytheprofessorbroughtuptheexampleoftheancientcity.

A.Itwasrelatedtothecurrenttopic.

B.Theprofessorhadnoexamples.

C.Thecitywasfamousforitsart.

D.Thecityhadarichhistory.

3.DetailUnderstanding

Question4:Listentothestoryanddetailthecharacter’sreactionwhentheyfoundouttheywerechosenfortheaward.

A.Shecriedandwasshocked.

B.Hefeltsadbutsaiditwasnothisfault.

C.Theywereindifferenttothenews.

D.Theycelebratedandthankedeveryone.

4.Summary

Question5:Listentothepodcastontechnologyandsummarizethemainidea.

A.Technologyisbeingmoreadvancedeveryday.

B.Peopleareusingtechnologylessduetoprivacyconcerns.

C.Thereisasignificantgapbetweentherichandthepoorduetotechnology.

D.Technologyishelpingtheenvironment.

5.Paraphrasing

Question6:Listentotheexplanationandparaphrasethestatementabouttheimportanceofexercise.

OriginalStatement:Exerciseiscrucialformaintainingphysicalhealth.

Paraphrase:

A.Physicalhealthcanbemaintainedregularexercise.

B.Regularexerciseisnecessaryforgoodhealth.

C.Beinginactivecanleadtopoorhealth.

D.Physicalactivitieshelpkeepyoufit.

6.VocabularyinContext

Question7:Listentotheconversationandselectthecorrectdefinitionfortheword'prodigious.'

A.Extraordinaryandamazing.

B.Unusuallyintelligent.

C.Slowandcareful.

D.Unusualbutnotimpressive.

7.Pronunciation

Question8:Listentothewordsandidentifythecorrectpronunciationfor'pension.'

A.Pension

B.Penashion

C.Penshun

D.Penseeon

8.Intonation

Question9:Listentotheconversationanddeterminewhichstatementhasthehighestintonationonthefinalsyllable.

A.I’msorryfortheinconvenience.

B.Canyoupleaserepeatthat?

C.Ihopethathelps.

D.I’llseewhatIcando.

答案及解题思路：

1.AInferencerequiresunderstandingthespeaker'sintentionbasedonthecontext.

2.BDeductionistheprocessofarrivingataconclusionbasedonlogicalreasoning.

3.ADetailUnderstandingfocusesonaccuratelyrememberinganddescribingthespecificinformationfromthelisteningpassage.

4.DSummaryrequiressummarizingthemainideaorthecorecontentofthepassage.

5.BParaphrasinginvolvesrestatingthemeaningofastatementindifferentwords.

6.AVocabularyinContextmeansunderstandingtheword'smeaningbasedonhowit'susedinasentence.

7.APronunciationisaboutlisteningforthecorrectwaythewordisspoken.

8.BIntonationreferstothewaythepitchisusedtoexpressemotionortogiveinformation,withthehighestintonationtypicallyindicatingaquestionordisbelief.

解题思路内容：

Foreachquestion,thekeyistopaycloseattentiontothecontext,thespecificinformationgiven,orthespeaker'stonetoinferthecorrectanswer.Inferenceinvolvesthinkingbeyondwhatisexplicitlystated.Deductionrequiresmakingalogicalconnectionbasedontheinformationprovided.DetailUnderstandingasksforspecificdetailsoraclearpictureofwhatwasheard.Summarizingmeanscondensingthepassagetoitsmainpoint.Paraphrasingisaboutrewordinginformationwhilemaintainingthesamemeaning.Understandingvocabularyincontextdependsonthespecificuseoftheword.Pronunciationrequirescarefullisteningtotheactualsoundsofthewords.Intonationisdeterminedthespeaker'spitchandtone,indicatingaquestionorotheremotions.三、OralExpression1.PersonalIntroduction

1.Pleaseintroduceyourselfinabout1minute.

2.Imagineyouareatajobinterview.Telltheintervieweraboutyourskillsandexperiences.

3.Howdoyoudescribeyourinterestsandhobbies?

2.OpinionExpression

1.Doyouthinktechnologyhaschangedourlivesforthebetter?Givereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.

2.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonmunication.Doyouthinkithashadapositiveornegativeeffect?

3.Storytelling

1.Describeamemorabletripyouhavetaken.Includetheplacesyouvisited,theactivitiesyouenjoyed,andthepeopleyoumet.

2.Shareapersonalstorythattaughtyouavaluablelesson.

4.RolePlay

1.Imagineyouareinastoreandhaveaproblemwithaproduct.Roleplayaconversationwithastoreclerktoresolvetheissue.

2.Youaretravelingtoaforeigncountry.Roleplayaconversationwithalocaltogetdirections.

5.Argumentation

1.Shouldgovernmentsinvestmoreineducationorhealthcare?Explainyourpositionandprovidereasons.

2.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning.Giveyouropiniononwhetheritisapositiveornegativedevelopment.

6.Explanation

1.Explainhowasmartphoneworks.Describethemainponentsandtheirfunctions.

2.Discussthestepsinvolvedinwritingaresearchpaper.Providetipsonhowtoconducteffectiveresearch.

7.Description

1.Describetheatmosphereofabeachduringsunset.Includesensorydetailslikethesound,color,andsmell.

2.Describethemaincharactersinyourfavoritebook.Focusontheirphysicalappearanceandpersonalitytraits.

8.Narration

1.Narrateascenefromamoviethatyoufindparticularlyimpactful.Explainwhyitmovedyou.

2.Describeatypicaldayinyourlife.Startfromthemomentyouwakeupandgothroughyourdailyactivities.

答案及解题思路：

1.PersonalIntroduction

答案：

"Hello,mynameis[YourName].Iam[age]yearsold.Iamagraduateof[University],majoringin[Major].Myskillsinclude[listyourskills].Ihaveexperiencein[mentionyourworkexperience].Myinterestsinclude[listyourhobbies]."

解题思路：

Beginstatingyourname,age,andeducationbackground.

Highlightyourskills,workexperience,andinterests.

2.OpinionExpression

答案：

"Ibelievetechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesforthebetter.Forexample,smartphonesandtheinternethavemademunicationfasterandeasier.However,Ithinkexcessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtonegativeeffectssuchassocialisolation."

解题思路：

Stateyouropinionontheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.

Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.

3.Storytelling

答案：

"Lastsummer,Itraveledto[destination].Ivisited[listplaces],enjoyed[activities],andmet[people].Thistripwasmemorablebecauseitallowedmetolearnabout[culturalaspects]."

解题思路：

Describethelocation,activities,andpeopleyouencounteredduringyourtrip.

Emphasizethemostmemorableaspectsandwhatyoulearnedfromtheexperience.

4.RolePlay

答案：

(Asastoreclerk)"Hello,howcanIhelpyoutoday?"(Asacustomer)"I'msorry,IhaveaproblemwiththeproductIbought.It'snotworkingproperly.Canyouexchangeitforme?"

解题思路：

Practiceroleplayingscenariostoprepareforpotentialreallifesituations.

Usepoliteandprofessionallanguagewhileaddressingtheissue.

5.Argumentation

答案：

"Ithinkgovernmentsshouldinvestmoreinhealthcare.Althougheducationisimportant,withoutahealthypopulation,thecountry'soveralldevelopmentwillbelimited.Investinginhealthcareensuresthatpeoplecanlivelongerandmoreproductivelives."

解题思路：

Chooseatopicforargumentation,suchashealthcareoreducation.

Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyourposition.

6.Explanation

答案：

"Asmartphoneisamobiledevicethatbinesthefunctionsofatraditionalphonewitharangeofotherfeaturessuchasinternetaccess,cameras,andapplications.Themainponentsincludethescreen,battery,processor,andmemory."

解题思路：

Explainthemainfeaturesandponentsofasmartphone.

Focusontheessentialpartsandtheirfunctions.

7.Description

答案：

"Thebeachduringsunsetisamagicalplace.Theskyisfilledwithvibrantcolors,fromdeepbluestowarmorangesandpinks.Thewavesgentlycrashagainsttheshore,creatingasoothingsound.Thesaltyairfillsyournostrils,andyoucanfeelthesun'swarmthonyourskin."

解题思路：

Describeasensoryexperience,suchasthebeachduringsunset.

Usedescriptivelanguagetoconveytheemotionsandatmosphereofthescene.

8.Narration

答案：

"Inthemovie'Inception,'theclimaxscenewherethemaincharacterisexperiencingmultiplelayersofdreamsisparticularlyimpactful.Itmakesyouquestionrealityandthenatureofdreams.Itshowsthepowerofthemindandthelimitlesspossibilitieswithinit."

解题思路：

Chooseamemorablescenefromamovieorbook.

Describethesceneanditsimpactonyou.

Thesequestionsaredesignedtoassessyourspeakingabilitiesinvariousaspectsoforalexpression,frompersonalintroductiontonarration.PracticethesescenariostoimproveyourspokenEnglishskills.四、Vocabulary1.WordMeanings

1.1Whatisthemeaningoftheword"revenue"?

a)Ine

b)Expense

c)Profit

d)Loss

1.2Choosethecorrectmeaningof"vulnerable".

a)Strong

b)Weak

c)Resilient

d)Durable

2.WordUsage

2.1Fillintheblankwiththeappropriateformoftheword"increase".

Thenumberofstudentsinourclasshas______(increase).

a)beenincreased

b)increases

c)increased

d)increasing

2.2Selectthesentencewiththecorrectusageof"despite".

a)Despitetherain,wedecidedtogoforawalk.

b)Despiteitwasraining,wedecidedtogoforawalk.

c)Indespiteoftherain,wedecidedtogoforawalk.

d)Althoughitwasraining,wedecidedtogoforawalk.

3.WordFormation

3.1Identifythewordthatcanbeformedaddingthesuffix"able"totheword"influence".

a)Influential

b)Influence

c)Influenced

d)Influencing

3.2Choosethewordthatcanbeformedaddingtheprefix"un"totheword"necessary".

a)Innecessary

b)Necessity

c)Unnecessary

d)Necessary

4.Collocations

4.1Fillintheblankwithawordthatcollocateswith"expand".

Thepanyplansto______(expand)itsoperationstonewmarkets.

a)extend

b)expand

c)broaden

d)increase

4.2Selectthesentencewiththecorrectcollocation.

a)Theteacherencouragedthestudentstomunicateeffectively.

b)Theteacherencouragedthestudentstomunicatefast.

c)Theteacherencouragedthestudentstomunicateloudly.

d)Theteacherencouragedthestudentstomunicateclearly.

5.IdiomsandProverbs

5.1Choosethecorrectmeaningoftheidiom"apieceofcake".

a)Asimpletask

b)Adifficulttask

c)Abigpieceofcake

d)Asmallpieceofcake

5.2Selectthesentencewiththecorrectusageoftheproverb"Actionsspeaklouderthanwords".

a)Wordsareeasytosay,butactionsarehardtofollow.

b)Wordsareeasytosay,butactionsarehardtoplete.

c)Actionsareeasytofollow,butwordsarehardtosay.

d)Actionsareeasytofollow,butwordsarehardtoplete.

6.SynonymsandAntonyms

6.1Choosethesynonymof"intelligent".

a)Dumb

b)Stupid

c)Clever

d)Slow

6.2Choosetheantonymof"happy".

a)Sad

b)Sadistic

c)Unhappy

d)Joyful

7.WordDerivatives

7.1Identifythewordthatcanbeformedaddingthesuffix"ize"totheword"simple".

a)Simplify

b)Simples

c)Simplified

d)Simpling

7.2Choosethewordthatcanbeformedaddingtheprefix"de"totheword"develop".

a)Develop

b)Underdevelop

c)Developed

d)Underdeveloped

8.VocabularyinContext

8.1Choosethesentencewiththecorrectmeaningoftheword"consequently".

a)Asaresult,theprojectwaspostponed.

b)Asaresult,theprojectwaspletedontime.

c)Becauseofthis,theprojectwaspostponed.

d)Becauseofthis,theprojectwaspletedontime.

8.2Selectthesentencewiththecorrectusageoftheword"therefore".

a)Iwaslatetothemeeting;therefore,Imissedthefirstpart.

b)Iwaslatetothemeeting;thus,Imissedthefirstpart.

c)Iwaslatetothemeeting;asaresult,Imissedthefirstpart.

d)Iwaslatetothemeeting;asaresult,Imissedthefirstpart.

答案及解题思路：

1.1答案：a)Ine

解题思路：根据题目中的“意义”部分，我们知道“revenue”意为“收入”，所以选择a。

1.2答案：b)Weak

解题思路：根据题目中的“意义”部分，我们知道“vulnerable”意为“易受伤害的”，即“弱”，所以选择b。

2.1答案：a)beenincreased

解题思路：根据题目中的“用法”部分，我们知道“fillintheblank”需要使用被动语态，所以选择a。

2.2答案：a)Despitetherain,wedecidedtogoforawalk.

解题思路：根据题目中的“用法”部分，我们知道“despite”意为“尽管”，所以选择a。

3.1答案：a)Influential

解题思路：根据题目中的“构词”部分，我们知道在“influence”后添加“able”可构成形容词“influential”，所以选择a。

3.2答案：c)Unnecessary

解题思路：根据题目中的“构词”部分，我们知道在“necessary”前添加“un”可构成形容词“unnecessary”，所以选择c。

4.1答案：b)expand

解题思路：根据题目中的“搭配”部分，我们知道“expand”与“operations”搭配，表示“扩大业务”，所以选择b。

4.2答案：d)Theteacherencouragedthestudentstomunicateclearly.

解题思路：根据题目中的“搭配”部分，我们知道“municate”与“clearly”搭配，表示“清楚地交流”，所以选择d。

5.1答案：a)Asimpletask

解题思路：根据题目中的“习语与谚语”部分，我们知道“apieceofcake”意为“简单任务”，所以选择a。

5.2答案：a)Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

解题思路：根据题目中的“习语与谚语”部分，我们知道“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”意为“行动胜于言辞”，所以选择a。

6.1答案：c)Clever

解题思路：根据题目中的“同义词与反义词”部分，我们知道“intelligent”的同义词是“clever”，所以选择c。

6.2答案：a)Sad

解题思路：根据题目中的“同义词与反义词”部分，我们知道“happy”的反义词是“sad”，所以选择a。

7.1答案：a)Simplify

解题思路：根据题目中的“构词”部分，我们知道在“simple”后添加“ize”可构成动词“simplify”，所以选择a。

7.2答案：d)Underdeveloped

解题思路：根据题目中的“构词”部分，我们知道在“develop”前添加“de”可构成形容词“underdeveloped”，所以选择d。

8.1答案：a)Asaresult,theprojectwaspostponed.

解题思路：根据题目中的“语境”部分，我们知道“consequently”意为“因此”，表示结果，所以选择a。

8.2答案：a)Iwaslatetothemeeting;therefore,Imissedthefirstpart.

解题思路：根据题目中的“语境”部分，我们知道“therefore”意为“因此”，表示结果，所以选择a。五、Grammar1.Tenses

1.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestopletethesentence.

a.He_______(toleave)forhisvacationnextweek.

b.Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______(tohavefinished)mywork.

c.Ifit_______(torain),wewillcancelthepicnic.

1.2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrecttenseformoftheverbinparentheses.

a.I_______(go)tothegymeverymorning.

b.They_______(nottosmoke)inthemeetingroom.

c.She_______(nottoknow)aboutthesurpriseparty.

2.Voice

2.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestomaintainthevoiceofthesentence.

a.Theteacher_______(ask)thestudentsquestions.

b.Thestudents_______(answer)theteacher'squestions.

c.Thestorm_______(destroy)manyhousesinthearea.

3.Mood

3.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestoexpresstheintendedmood.

a.They_______(promise)tohelpus.

b.It_______(seem)likeitwillraintonight.

c.I_______(decide)togoshoppingtomorrow.

4.SentenceStructure

4.1.Identifythemainclauseandthesubordinateclauseinthefollowingsentence.

a.Althoughitwasraining,theydecidedtogoforawalk.

b.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

c.Shesangbeautifully,andeveryoneclapped.

5.PrepositionsandConjunctions

5.1.Choosethecorrectprepositionorconjunctiontopletethesentence.

a.She_______(go)tothestoreaftershefinishesherhomework.

b.Thebook_______(be)onthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.

c.She_______(decide)totravelabroadaftershegraduates.

6.Verbals

6.1.Identifytheverbalphraseinthefollowingsentence.

a.Havingfinishedtheirwork,theywentouttorelax.

b.ThemanstandingthereistheoneIwaslookingfor.

c.Shewasseenleavingthebuildingatmidnight.

7.PhrasesandClauses

7.1.Choosethecorrectphraseorclausetopletethesentence.

a._______(Becauseitwasraining)wedecidedtostayindoors.

b._______(Inordertosavetime)wetookashortcut.

c._______(Ifitcontinuestorain)thepicnicwillbecanceled.

8.Modals

8.1.Choosethecorrectmodalverbtopletethesentence.

a._______(Can)youhelpmewiththisproblem?

b._______(Should)Icalladoctorforthisinjury?

c._______(Must)Ifinishthereportbeforethedeadline?

答案及解题思路：

1.Tenses

a.isleaving

b.willhavefinished

c.willrain

解题思路：根据句意，分别选择一般将来时、将来完成时和一般将来时。

2.Voice

a.asks

b.answer

c.destroyed

解题思路：根据句意，分别选择主动语态。

3.Mood

a.promise

b.seem

c.decide

解题思路：根据句意，分别选择表示承诺、推测和决定的情态动词。

4.SentenceStructure

a.mainclause:Althoughitwasraining;subordinateclause:theydecidedtogoforawalk.

b.mainclause:Ifyoustudyhard;subordinateclause:youwillpasstheexam.

c.mainclause:Shesangbeautifully;subordinateclause:everyoneclapped.

解题思路：根据句意，分别找出主句和从句。

5.PrepositionsandConjunctions

a.After

b.On

c.Before

解题思路：根据句意，分别选择合适的介词或连词。

6.Verbals

a.Havingfinished

b.Themanstanding

c.Shewasseen

解题思路：根据句意，分别找出动词不定式、现在分词和被动语态。

7.PhrasesandClauses

a.Becauseitwasraining

b.Inordertosavetime

c.Ifitcontinuestorain

解题思路：根据句意，分别选择合适的短语或从句。

8.Modals

a.Can

b.Should

c.Must

解题思路：根据句意，分别选择合适的情态动词。六、ListeningandSpeakingCombination1.ListeningandSummarizing

Q1:Listentoashortpassageaboutthebenefitsofexerciseandsummarizeitinyourownwords.

Q2:Hearatalkonclimatechangeandprovideabriefsummaryofthespeaker'smainpoints.

2.ListeningandInferring

Q1:Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingamovietheyjustwatched.Inferthemovie'sgenrefromtheirconversation.

Q2:Listentoalectureonthehistoryofafamousbuilding.Inferthetimeperiodinwhichitwasconstructedbasedonthespeaker'sdescriptions.

3.ListeningandDiscussing

Q1:Listentoadebateonthetopicofwhethertechnologyismakinghumanslazier.Discusstheargumentspresentedinthedebatewithyourpartner.

Q2:Hearatalkabouttheimportanceofculturalexchangeprograms.Discusswithyourpartnerhowsuchprogramscanbenefitindividualsandsocieties.

4.ListeningandExpressingOpinions

Q1:Listentoapresentationontheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'slives.Expressyouropiniononwhetheryouagreewiththespeaker'sviewpoints.

Q2:Heararadiointerviewwithanauthordiscussingtheirlatestnovel.Shareyouropinionontheauthor'swritingstyleandthemes.

5.ListeningandNarrating

Q1:Listentoapersonalnarrativeaboutsomeone'sexperiencetravelingtoanewcountry.Narratethestorytoyourclassmates,focusingonthemostinterestingparts.

Q2:Hearastoryaboutahistoricevent.Retellthestorytoyourgroup,ensuringthatyouincludeallthekeydetailsandsequenceofevents.

6.ListeningandPresenting

Q1:Listentoapresentationonthelatesttrendsinrenewableenergy.Summarizethemainpointsofthepresentationfortheclass.

Q2:Hearapresentationaboutanewproduct.Discussthefeaturesandbenefitsoftheproductwithyourclassmates.

7.ListeningandRolePlaying

Q1:Listentoascenarioinvolvingaconflictbetweentwoemployeesinaworkplace.Roleplaytheconversationbetweenthetwoemployeestoresolvetheconflict.

Q2:Hearadialoguebetweenacustomerandacustomerservicerepresentative.Roleplaytheconversation,withoneofyouplayingthecustomerandtheothertherepresentative.

8.ListeningandArgumentation

Q1:Listentoanargumentabouttheimportanceofanimalrights.Formulateyourownargument,eithersupportingoropposingthespeaker'sstance.

Q2:Hearadebateonthetopicofguncontrol.Prepareyourargumentsforeithersideofthedebateandpresentthemtoyourclassmates.

答案及解题思路：

1.ListeningandSummarizing

Answer:Exercisecanimprovephysicalandmentalhealth,reducestress,andincreaseproductivity.

Solution:Listenforthemainideas,suchasthebenefitsofexercise,anduseyourownwordstosummarizetheinformation.

2.ListeningandInferring

Answer:Themovieisaedy.

Solution:Listenforcluesintheconversation,suchasthecharacterslaughingandenjoyingthemovie.

3.ListeningandDiscussing

Answer:Yes,technologyismakinghumanslazier.

Solution:Listentotheargumentspresentedinthedebateanddiscusswithyourpartner.

4.ListeningandExpressingOpinions

Answer:Iagreewiththespeaker'sviewpointsaboutthenegativeimpactofsocialmedia.

Solution:Listentothepresentationandexpressyouropinionbasedontheinformationprovided.

5.ListeningandNarrating

Answer:ShetraveledtoJapanandvisitedseveralhistoricalsites,includingthefamousTokyoTowerandthehistoriccityofKyoto.

Solution:Listenforthemostinterestingpartsofthenarrativeandnarratethestorytoyourclassmates.

6.ListeningandPresenting

Answer:Themainpointsofthepresentationarethedifferenttypesofrenewableenergysourcesandtheirpotentialbenefits.

Solution:Summarizethemainpointsofthepresentationfortheclass.

7.ListeningandRolePlaying

Answer:Theconflictwasresolveddiscussingtheissuesandfindingapromise.

Solution:Listentothescenarioandroleplaytheconversationtoresolvetheconflict.

8.ListeningandArgumentation

Answer:IopposeguncontrolbecauseitviolatestheSecondAmendmentrighttobeararms.

Solution:Listentotheargumentspresentedinthedebateandformulateyourownargumentforeitherside.七、OralProficiencyTestQuestionBank1.Fluency

A.ShortDialogueCompletion

Youareatacoffeeshop.Thebaristaistakingyourorder.Completethedialoguefluently.

Barista:"Whatwouldyouliketoday,sir?"

Candidate:__________

Barista:"Sure,that’sagoodchoice."

Candidate:__________

B.LongSpeechTopic

Chooseatopicfromthefollowingandspeakfor23minuteswithoutpausesorrepetition.

1.Theimpactofsocialmediaonmunication.

2.Howtostayhealthyduringapandemic.

3.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.

2.Clarity

A.RolePlay

Youareinasupermarketandneedassistancefindingaproduct.Roleplayaconversationwithastoreemployeetoaskforhelpclearly.

Candidate:__________

Employee:__________

B.StoryTelling

Tellashortstoryaboutaneventthathappenedtoyou.Ensurethatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.

Candidate:__________

3.GrammarAccuracy

A.SentencesCorrection

Choosethecorrectsentenceforeachofthefollowingsentencesthatcontainerrors.

1.Iamthinkingaboutvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.

2.ThemovieissoexcitingthatIcouldnotstopwatchit.

3.Shehaveneverlearnedtorideabike.

B.FillintheBlanks

Completethefollowingpassagewithappropriategrammar.

Thesunwasshining____________Idecidedtogoforawalk