高中一年级英语试题(答案及解析)

高中一年级英语试题(答案及解析)

1.Ifshe______(not/forget)herkeys,she______(be)abletoenterthehouse.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myfriendtomorrow.A.willmeetB.meetC.metD.ammeeting3.EverySaturday,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfamily.We__________(2)apicnicand__________(3)alotoffun.Mysister__________(4)akite,andmybrother__________(5)ontheswings.I__________(6)abookand__________(7)somephotos.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)homeand__________(9)dinnertogether.It__________(10)awonderfulday.4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereissomebooksonthetable.B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.C.Thereisanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareanybooksonthetable.5.Ifit__________(be)sunnytomorrow,we__________(have)apicnicintheparkIfit__________(not,be)sunny,we__________(stay)indoorsand__________(play)boardgamesI__________(prefer)togoout,butmysister__________(like)playinggamesathome.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthecomparativedegree?A.HappyestB.HappierC.MosthappyD.Happyer7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearealotcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereisalotofcarintheparkinglot.8.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.9.Thisisthe______(most/more)interestingbookIhaveeverread.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"too"correctly?A.Heistootiredfortogohome.B.Heistootiredgohome.C.Heistootiredtogohome.D.Hetootiredtogohome.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentswritethereport.B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.C.Thestudentsarewritingthereport.D.Thestudentshavewrittenthereport.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtoomuchtogoout.C.Sheistoomuchtiredtogoout.D.Sheistootiredverymuchtogoout.13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhelikestoo.B.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhealsolikes.C.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhelikestoo.D.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andsodoeshe.14.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.onB.underC.aboveD.in15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthefuturetensecorrectly?A.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.B.Istudytomorrow.C.Iwillstudytomorrow.D.Istudiedtomorrow.16.B:I’dloveto!17.I________(1)(wait)forthebuswhenI________(2)(see)astrangebirdflyingaboveme.I________(3)(never/see)suchabirdbefore.It________(4)(have)colorfulfeathersandalongtail.I________(take)apictureofitwithmyphone.AfterI________(get)home,I________(search)onlinetofindoutmoreaboutthebird.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BestD.Better19.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththeuseof"much."A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Idon’thavemoneymuch.D.Idon’tmuchhavemoney.20.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)attheairport,theflight__________(2)__________(already/leave).We__________(3)__________(wait)atthegateforthenextflight.Ifwe__________(4)__________(arrive)earlier,we__________(5)__________(catch)thefirstflight.21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Igotoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iwenttoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.22.Lastweekend,Iwentonatripwithmyfriends.We__________(decide)tovisitthezoobecauseit__________(be)asunnyday.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthezoo,we__________(see)alotofanimals,includingelephants,lions,andmonkeys.Myfavoriteanimal__________(be)thegiraffebecauseit__________(have)alongneck.We__________(stay)atthezooforthreehours,andthenwe__________(leave)togotoanearbyrestaurantforlunch.It__________(be)averyenjoyableday!23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.B.Sheisthegoodeststudentinourclass.C.Sheisthebetterstudentinourclass.D.Sheisthegoodstudentinourclass.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"still"?A.Istillamwaitingforthebus.B.Iamstillwaitingforthebus.C.Iwaitingstillforthebus.D.StillIamwaitingforthebus.25.Lisa和她的朋友们每天放学后都会去公园。她最喜欢做的事就是___________(ride)自行车。她的朋友们通常也喜欢___________(play)篮球或者___________(walk)在公园的小道上。每当他们在公园玩得开心时，他们都不想___________(leave)到家。Lisa很享受这些时光，因为她觉得___________(be)在户外活动比待在家里更有趣。26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepresentperfecttense?A.IhaveneverbeentoParis.B.IneverhavebeentoParis.C.IhavebeennevertoParis.D.IbeennevertoParis.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________myhomeworkbeforedinner.”A.doesB.doC.didD.doing28.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.C.Thereisfewpeopleattheparty.D.Thereisafewpeopleattheparty.29.Ifwe________(leave)thehouseearlier,we________(arrive)ontime.30.Everymorning,I__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.and__________(2)__________(go)forarun.Aftermyrun,I__________(3)__________(take)ashowerand__________(4)__________(have)breakfast.Mybrotherusually__________(5)__________(wake)upalittlelater,buthe__________(6)__________(also,enjoy)running.Intheafternoon,we__________(7)__________(do)ourhomeworktogether,andsometimeswe__________(8)__________(play)videogames.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.MoreinterestingB.MostinterestingC.InterestingerD.Themostinteresting32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Thedogquicklyranaway.B.Quicklythedogranaway.C.Ranawaythedogquickly.D.Thequicklydogranaway.33.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thatdecisionIt______(seem)likeariskychoiceIfyou______(wait)forafewmoredays,I’msureabetteropportunity______(come)alongButnow,Ithinkyoushould______(ask)forhelpfromsomeonewho______(know)moreaboutthesituation.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?C.Howmuchstudentsarethereintheclass?D.Howmuchpeopleliketoread?35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomansB.WomenC.WomensesD.Women’s37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Weshould_______tothezootomorrow.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______thepianowhenshewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.hasplayed39.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)completelywet.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop),andthesun__________(shine).We__________(feel)muchbetterthen.40.I__________(1)__________(learn)Englishbymyself.Atfirst,it__________(2)__________(be)difficult,butafterafewmonths,I__________(3)__________(improve)alot.I__________(4)__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends,andnowI__________(5)__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutmylanguageskills.41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkrightnow.A.doB.doesC.didD.amdoing42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"for"I"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shewasreadingabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisdressistoosmallforme.B.Thisdressistoomoresmallforme.C.Thisdressistoomuchsmallforme.D.Thisdressistoomanysmallforme.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______herhomeworknow.A.doesB.isdoingC.doD.doing46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthesubject“they”?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be47.We__________(visit)themuseumlastSaturdayWhenwe__________(arrive),theexhibition__________(already/start)We__________(not/expect)somanypeopletobethereAfterwe__________(finish)ourtour,we__________(take)somephotosoutsideItwasagreatexperience.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"inanegativesentence?A.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.B.Ilikeneithercoffeenortea.C.Idon’tlikecoffee,neitherdoIliketea.D.Iliketea,andneitherdoIlikecoffee.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"many"?A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanywaterdoyouhave?C.Howmanysugardoyouhave?D.Howmanyricedoyouhave?50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.B.Shereadabookat8PMyesterday.C.Sheisreadingabookat8PMyesterday.D.Shewillreadabookat8PMyesterday.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：hadn’tforgotten,wouldhavebeen

解释：这是第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。第2题

答案：A.willmeet

解释：句子描述的是将来发生的动作，使用将来时“willmeet”。第3题

答案：1.go2.have3.enjoy4.flies5.plays6.read7.took8.return9.have10.was

解释：这道题使用了现在时态，描述了周末在公园的活动。动词“go”,“have”,“flies”等表达了日常或习惯性动作。第4题

答案：B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.

解释："Books"是复数形式，所以用"are"。第5题

答案：is,willhave,isn’t,willstay,willplay,prefer,likes

解释：这道题考察了第一类条件句和习惯性动作的表达："is","willhave"表示真实条件和将来动作。"isn’t","willstay","willplay"表示假设的另一种结果。"prefer"和"likes"表示习惯性动作。第6题

答案：B.Happier

解释：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."第7题

答案：A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解释："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butsince"cars"iscountable,weuse"are."第8题

答案：B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

解释：Whenusing"can,"theverbfollowingitshouldbeinthebaseform(play),notinthe-sform.第9题

答案：most

解释：这是一个最高级的句子，修饰名词“book”时使用“most”。第10题

答案：C.Heistootiredtogohome.

解释："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegree,andisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb(e.g.,"togo").第11题

答案：B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.

解释：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject,andthefocusisontheactionratherthanthedoer.第12题

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解释："Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"followedbyanadjective(tired),toindicatethatsheisoverlytired.第13题

答案：D.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andsodoeshe.

解释："So"isusedtoindicateagreementwiththepreviousclauseinapositivesentence.第14题

答案：B.under

解释："Under"isthecorrectprepositiontodescribethepositionofthecatinrelationtothetable.第15题

答案：C.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb("study").第16题

答案：Would

解释：“Would”用于表示邀请或请求，语气礼貌。第17题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.waswaiting-过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作。2.saw-过去式，表示我看到了一只鸟。3.hadneverseen-过去完成时，表示之前从未见过。4.had-一般过去时，表示鸟的特征。5.took-过去式，表示我拍了张照片。6.got-过去式，表示我回到家。7.searched-过去式，表示我查找了这只鸟的资料。第18题

答案：D.Better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第19题

答案：A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第20题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.arrived—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。2.hadalreadyleft—过去完成时，表示在我们到达之前已经发生的动作。3.waited—过去式，表示过去的动作。4.hadarrived—过去完成时，表示假设过去的动作。5.wouldhavecaught—过去虚拟语气，表示假设的结果。第21题

答案：A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasongoingataspecifictimeinthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第22题

答案：1.decided2.was3.arrived4.saw5.was6.has7.stayed8.left9.was

解释："decided"和"was"为过去时，表示过去的决定和当天的天气。-"arrived"和"saw"为过去时，描述到达时看到的动物。-"was"为过去时，描述自己最喜欢的动物。-"has"为现在时，表示长颈鹿的特征。-"stayed"和"left"为过去时，表示在动物园的活动和离开的时间。-"was"为过去时，表示当天的感受。第23题

答案：A.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.

解释："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethingsorpeople.第24题

答案：B.Iamstillwaitingforthebus.

解释："Still"isplacedbeforetheverbincontinuoustenses,indicatingthattheactionisongoing.第25题

答案：ride,play,walk,leave,being

解释：这道题考察了动词不定式和动名词的用法。通常喜欢、想要等动词后面接动名词，表示一般的爱好或习惯性动作；而表示目的或计划时使用动词不定式。第26题

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoParis.

解释：Inthepresentperfecttense,"have"or"has"+pastparticipleisused."Havebeen"iscorrect,and"never"goesafter"have."第27题

答案：C.did

解释：Thepasttense"did"isusedbecausetheactionwascompletedinthepast.第28题

答案：B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.

解释："Afew"referstoasmallnumberofcountableitemsandgenerallyhasapositivemeaning."Few"without"a"suggestsaverysmallnumber,oftenwithanegativemeaning.第29题

答案：hadleft,wouldhavearrived

解释：这是一个第三类条件句，表示假设与过去事实相反的情况。第三类条件句的结构是“if+had+过去分词”，主句使用“wouldhave+过去分词”。句意是“如果我们早点离开家，我们就能准时到达”第30题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wake—一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。2.go—一般现在时，表示日常活动。3.take—一般现在时，表示日常活动。4.have—一般现在时，表示常规活动。5.wakes—一般现在时，第三人称单数形式。6.alsoenjoys—一般现在时，表示他也喜欢跑步。7.do—一般现在时，表示习惯性活动。8.play—一般现在时，表示常见的娱乐活动。第31题

答案：B.Mostinteresting

解释："Interesting"是多音节形容词，其最高级形式是"mostinteresting"。第32题

答案：A.Thedogquicklyranaway.

解释：InEnglish,theadverb"quickly"typicallycomesbeforethemainverbinasentence.第33题

答案：were,wouldn’tmake,seemed,waited,wouldcome,ask,knows

解释：本题使用第二类条件句，if从句使用过去式，主句使用would+动词原形，表示假设情况。第34题

答案：B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?

解释："Much"isusedforuncountablenounslike"money,"whereas"many"isusedforcountablenouns.第35题

答案：B.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtoshowthatoneactionhappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第36题

答案：B.Women

解释：Thepluralformof“woman”is“women.”第37题

答案：A.go

解释："Go"isthebaseformoftheverbandisusedafter"should."第38题

答案：B.played

解释：句子描述的是过去的动作，应该用过去式“played”。第39题

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.arrived6.hadstopped7.wasshining8.felt

解释：“wasraining”是过去进行时，表示当时正在下雨。-“left”是过去时，表示离开的动作。-“ha