人教版高中2年级英语真题【答案和题解】

人教版高中2年级英语真题【答案和题解】

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Ieatluncheveryday.C.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.2.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thebookis_______thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.under3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereis”?A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereismuchbooksontheshelf.D.Thereisabookontheshelf.4.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iplaybasketballeveryday.D.Iamplayedbasketball.5.I__________(1)(know)herforfiveyears.She__________(2)(be)mybestfriend.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?C.Howmanytimedoyouneed?D.Howmanywaterdoyouwant?7.I__________(never,visit)theGreatWallbefore,sowhenI__________(go)therelastsummer,I__________(feel)veryexcitedWe__________(arrive)earlyinthemorning,andtheweather__________(be)perfectforsightseeingWhilewe__________(walk)alongthewall,we__________(see)manytouristsfromdifferentcountries.8.Myfather__________(1.be)adoctor.He__________(2.work)inahospitalnearourhome.He__________(3.like)hisjobverymuchbecausehe__________(4.help)people.Everyday,he__________(5.get)upearlytogotowork,andhe__________(6.be)alwaysbusywithpatients.Whenhe__________(7.come)homeintheevening,he__________(8.feel)tiredbuthappy.He__________(9.tell)usaboutinterestingthingsatworksometimes.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"run"?A.Iranyesterday.B.Irunyesterday.C.Irunsyesterday.D.Irunningyesterday.10.It__________(1)(be)abusydayatschoolyesterday.Inthemorning,we__________(2)(have)threeclasses:math,science,andEnglish.Themathclass__________(3)(be)difficult,butthescienceclass__________(4)(be)interesting.IntheEnglishclass,we__________(5)(read)astoryand__________(6)(discuss)itingroups.Afterlunch,we__________(7)(have)twomoreclasses.Thefirstone__________(8)(be)history,andthelastone__________(9)(be)geography.I__________(10)(enjoy)alltheclasses,butI__________(11)(like)Englishthemost.11.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.B.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense?A.Iswiminthepoolyesterday.B.Iswaminthepoolyesterday.C.Iswimsinthepoolyesterday.D.Iswimminginthepoolyesterday.13.I______(see)themovielastnight,butI______(not/like)itatall.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletensetoexpressafuturedecisionmadeatthemomentofspeaking?A.Iwillbegoingtothestorenow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgotothestorenow.D.Iwillgoingtothestorenow.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheplaysthepianoeverydays.B.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.C.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.D.Sheplayspianoeveryday.16.I______(not/see)Lucytoday,soI______(call)herShe______(say)she______(be)sickand______(stay)athomeI______(hope)she______(get)bettersoon.17.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:“Areyou__________tothepartytonight?”A.goingB.goesC.goneD.went18.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"small"?A.Thisisthesmallthanthat.B.Thisissmallerthanthat.C.Thisismoresmallthanthat.D.Thisismostsmallthanthat.19.Whichwordisthecorrectantonymof"difficult"?A.EasyB.HardC.StrongD.Expensive20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"too"correctlytoindicateexcessiveness?A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thecoffeeistoohotdrink.C.Thecoffeeistoodrinkinghot.D.Thecoffeeistootodrinkhot.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctlywithanuncountablenouninanegativesentence?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemuchapples.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemanyapples.22.Whichsentenceuses"ever"correctly?A.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?B.DidyouevergotoLondon?C.DoyoueverbeentoLondon?D.YoueverhavebeentoLondon?23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"go"?A.GoneB.GoesC.WentD.Going24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shesingscanverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shecanverysingswell.25.Lastsummer,we__________(go)onafamilytriptothemountainsTheweather__________(be)beautiful,andwe__________(decide)totakealonghikeWe__________(bring)somesandwichesanddrinkswithus,and__________(stop)alongthewaytohaveapicnicTheview__________(be)amazing,andwe__________(enjoy)everymomentofthehikeWhenwe__________(reach)thetopofthemountain,we__________(feel)soproudofourselvesformakingitallthewaytothetopIt__________(be)amemorabledayforallofus.26.Whichsentenceusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Sheisenoughsmarttopassthetest.B.Sheissmartenoughtopassthetest.C.Sheenoughissmarttopassthetest.D.Sheenoughsmarttopassthetest.27.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Heisgood___playingbasketball.A.atB.forC.inD.with28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’tknow__________totheparty.A.whoiscomingB.whocomingC.iswhocomingD.whocomes29.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.30.It__________(be)coldlastnight,soI__________(wear)mywarmjacket.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“few”?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihavefewbooks.32.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hehas__________friendsinhisclass.A.muchB.fewC.manyD.alittle33.Whichsentenceuses"too"toindicateexcess?A.Thisbookistoodifficultformetounderstand.B.Thisbookistoodifficulttomeunderstand.C.Thisbookistoodifficultforunderstandme.D.Thisbookistoodifficulttoformeunderstand.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextmonth.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastmonth.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnextmonth.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseverymonth.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.C.Ihaveknownhersincetwodaysago.D.Ihaveknownhersincelastyearago.36.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)attheairport,theflight__________(takeoff)We__________(miss)theplane,andwe__________(need)towaitforthenextone.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"fewer"correctly?A.Ihavefewermoneythanher.B.Ihavefewerfriendsthanher.C.Ihavelessfriendsthanher.D.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.39.Heisveryinterested__________learningnewlanguagesHespendsalotoftime__________practicinghisEnglishEveryday,hetries__________speakwithhisfriends__________EnglishHisgoalistobecomefluent__________Englishinthenexttwoyears.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"can"?A.Icantoswimveryfast.B.Icanswimmingveryfast.C.Icanswimveryfast.D.Icanswimsveryfast.41.I__________(1)averyfunweekend.OnSaturday,I__________(2)tothemovieswithmyfriends.We__________(3)acomedyfilm,andit__________(4)veryfunny.OnSunday,I__________(5)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(6)swimmingintheseaand__________(7)sandcastles.Mylittlebrother__________(8)abigcastle,andwe__________(9)picturesofit.Intheevening,we__________(10)abarbecueand__________(11)deliciousfood.It__________(12)aweekendI’llneverforget.42.He__________(eat)breakfastnow,butheusually__________(eat)itat7:00a.m.43.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.ShehasbeentotheUSAlastyear.B.ShehasgonetotheUSAlastyear.C.ShewenttotheUSAlastyear.D.ShehasbeentotheUSAnow.44.I__________(not/meet)herforalongtime.I__________(hope)toseehersoon.She__________(live)inanothercitynow,butshe__________(come)backfortheholiday.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Iplayedbasketball.C.Iwasplayingbasketball.D.Iwillplaybasketball.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwillreadthebooktomorrow.B.Ireadthebookyesterday.C.Iamreadingthebook.D.Ihavereadthebook.48.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thepictureis__________thewall."A.onB.inC.underD.at49.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"_________theylikewatchingmovies?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is50.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyareplayingsoccerrightnow.B.Theyplaysoccereveryday.C.Theywillplaysoccertomorrow.D.Theyplayedsocceryesterday.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Ieatluncheveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforregularactionsorgeneraltruths."Ieat"isthecorrectformforpresentsimple.第2题

答案：A.on

解释："On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonthesurfaceofanotherobject.第3题

答案：B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books."第4题

答案：B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.

解释："Played"isthepasttenseof"play,"sothissentenceisinthepasttense.第5题

答案：1.haveknown2.is

解释：第一空使用现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的状态；第二空用现在时，表示事实。第6题

答案：B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"time,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第7题

答案：hadnevervisited,went,felt,arrived,was,werewalking,saw

解释：本题考察了过去完成时、过去时和过去进行时。过去完成时表示“去长城之前的经历”，过去时和过去进行时表示描述过去的事件和正在进行的动作。第8题

答案：1.is2.works3.likes4.helps5.gets6.is7.comes8.feels9.tells

解释：1.“is”用一般现在时，表示父亲的职业身份。2.“works”用一般现在时，表示父亲的日常工作。3.“likes”用一般现在时，表示习惯或常态。4.“helps”用一般现在时，描述父亲做的工作。5.“gets”用一般现在时，表示早上起床的习惯。6.“is”用现在时，表示他通常的状态。7.“comes”用一般现在时，表示父亲回家的动作。8.“feels”用一般现在时，描述回家后的感受。9.“tells”用一般现在时，表示他说的动作是习惯性的。第9题

答案：A.Iranyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第10题

答案：1.was2.had3.was4.was5.read6.discussed7.had8.was9.was10.enjoyed11.liked

解释："was","had","was","read","discussed"都是过去时，描述昨天发生的事情。-“enjoyed”和“liked”也是过去时，表示我对课程的感受。第11题

答案：B.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.

解释：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence."Thelesson"isthesubjectinthissentence,andtheverb"wasexplained"isinthepasttense.第12题

答案：B.Iswaminthepoolyesterday.

解释："Swam"isthecorrectpasttenseof"swim,"anditisusedwiththetimeexpression"yesterday."第13题

答案：saw,didn’tlike

解释：一般过去时表示过去的动作和状态。第14题

答案：C.Iwillgotothestorenow.

解释：Thefuturesimpletense("will+baseverb")isusedtoexpressadecisionmadeatthemomentofspeaking."Willgo"isthecorrectform,while"willbegoing"expressesfuturecontinuous,whichisusedforongoingactions.第15题

答案：C.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.

解释："Everyday"istwowordsandisusedtomean"eachday.""Everyday"asonewordisanadjective,notanadverb.第16题

答案：didn’tsee,called,said,was,stayed,hope,gets

解释：过去时和现在时结合使用，描述了今天没有见到Lucy的情况和她的身体状况。第17题

答案：A.going

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeninginthenearfuture.Thecorrectformis"aregoing."第18题

答案：B.Thisissmallerthanthat.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"small"is"smaller,"anditisusedtocomparetwothings.第19题

答案：A.Easy

解释：“Easy”是“difficult”的反义词。第20题

答案：A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.

解释："Too"isusedtoexpressthatsomethingisexcessivelyhot(orinexcess).Thecorrectstructureis“too+adjective+to+verb."第21题

答案：A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,"innegativesentences.第22题

答案：A.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?

解释："Ever"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencesinthepresentperfecttense.第23题

答案：C.Went

解释：“Go”的过去式是“went”。第24题

答案：C.Shecansingverywell.

解释：Thecorrectwordorderwithmodalverbsis:subject+modalverb+baseverb.第25题

答案：went,was,decided,brought,stopped,was,enjoyed,reached,felt,was

解释：本题考察了过去时的运用。故事叙述发生在过去的某个时间点，用简单过去时来描述一系列动作。注意“webrought”表示过去的动作，和“whenwereached”表示某个过去时刻的完成。第26题

答案：B.Sheissmartenoughtopassthetest.

解释："Enough"comesaftertheadjective好的，我可以为您提供500道初中英语选择题。由于篇幅限制，这里将分批次提供。如果您需要更多题目或对内容进行调整，请随时告诉我。第27题

答案：A.at

解释：Thecorrectprepositionafter"good"whenreferringtoskillis"at."第28题

答案：A.whoiscoming

解释：间接疑问句中，语序应该是陈述句的语序，正确是"whoiscoming"。第29题

答案：1.took2.left3.drove4.was5.had6.built7.took8.ate9.took

解释：过去时表示过去的活动（took,left,drove等）和描述天气的状态（was）。第30题

答案：1.was2.wore

解释：这两个动词都是过去时，描述过去发生的情况和动作。第31题

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释：“Few”suggestsasmallnumber,and“afew”meanssome,indicatingapositivequantity.第32题

答案：C.many

解释："Friends"是可数名词复数，表示数量时应使用"many"。第33题

答案：A.Thisbookistoodifficultformetounderstand.

解释："Too"indicatesanexcessivedegree,followedbyanadjective("difficult")andtheinfinitiveverb("tounderstand").第34题

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextmonth.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"indicatesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第35题

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.

解释："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime,suchasayearoradate.第36题

答案：arrived,hadtakenoff,missed,needed

解释：本题考察过去完成时的使用。描述在过去某一时间之前发生的动作使用过去完成时（hadtakenoff）。其余动词使用一般过去时（arrived,missed,needed）。第37题

答案：B.Ihavefewerfriendsthanher.

解释："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends."第38题

答案：C.Ifinishedmyhomewor