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高中PEP1年级英语测验【答案和解析】

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewbooks.B.Ihaveafewbooks.C.Ihavefewbook.D.Ihaveafewbook.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereissomebooksonthetable.B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.C.Therearesomebookonthetable.D.Thereissomebookonthetable.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I’velivedhere______2015."A.sinceB.forC.duringD.by4.Ifthey__________(know)theanswer,they__________(tell)youButthey__________(not,know),sothey__________(say)nothing.5.Choosethecorrectcomparativeform:"Thisbookis_______thanthatone."A.moreinterestingB.interestingerC.mostinterestingD.themoreinteresting6.Whatisthepluralof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafsC.LeafesD.Leafies7.I__________(read)abooknow,andI__________(meet)myfriendlaterthisafternoon.8.I__________(look)outofthewindowwhenI__________(see)abeautifulrainbow.It__________(be)oneofthemostamazingsightsI__________(ever/see).I__________(take)apictureofitand__________(show)ittomyfriends.They__________(be)sosurprisedthatthey__________(ask)metosendthephototothem.9.I__________(1)(want)togototheparktomorrowifit__________(2)(be)sunny.Ifit__________(3)(rain),I__________(4)(stay)athomeand__________(5)(read)abook.10.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Thesky__________(2)(be)fullofcolors,andthesun__________(3)(set)behindthemountains.It__________(4)(be)averypeacefulmoment.I__________(5)(take)somephotostorememberit.Myfriends__________(6)(also/take)pictures,andwe__________(7)(decide)tosharethemlateronsocialmedia.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________totheparkeveryday."A.WalkB.WalksC.WalkingD.Walked12.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______tothesupermarketeverySaturday.A.goesB.wentC.goD.amgoing13.We______(not/visit)themuseumyet,butweareplanningtogotomorrow.14.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thistestis_______thanthelastone.A.easierB.easiestC.moreeasyD.mosteasy15.Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.QuicklyB.TallC.EatD.Book16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.B.Ireadabookwhenshecalled.C.Iamreadingabookwhenshecalled.D.Iwillreadabookwhenshecalls.17.Whichwordistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.SpeedyD.Rapid18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.19.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingasuggestion?A.Shallwegotothecinema?B.Weshallgotothecinema?C.Shallwegoingtothecinema?D.Wegoingtothecinema?20.Whichofthesewordsisanadjective?A.WalkB.BeautifulC.RunningD.Eat21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iamreadingainterestingbook.B.Iamreadinginterestingabook.C.Iamreadinganinterestingbook.D.Iamreadinginterestingbook.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shereadsbookseveryday.B.Sheisreadingbooksrightnow.C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Shehasreadbooks.23.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IamwatchingTVnow.B.IwatchedTVyesterday.C.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.D.IwatchTVeveryday.24.Whichsentenceisthecorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IstudiedEnglishnow.C.IstudyEnglishnow.D.IhavestudiedEnglishnow.25.Lastyear,we______(visit)theGreatWallofChinaduringourvacationIt______(be)anunforgettableexperience.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.WorseB.BaddestC.WorstD.Morebad27.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.B.Iamvisitingmygrandmothertomorrow.C.Ivisitmygrandmothertomorrow.D.Ivisitedmygrandmothertomorrow.28.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______tothelibrarynow.A.amgoingB.goesC.wentD.willgo29.Thisisthe__________bookI’veeverread.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well30.Lastweek,we__________(1)(have)ascienceclassaboutthesolarsystem.Ourteacher__________(2)(explain)theplanetsandtheirmovements.Aftertheclass,we__________(3)(read)somebooksaboutspace,andwe__________(4)(find)thetopicreallyinteresting.31.You______(should/must)eatmorevegetablestostayhealthy.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Igotothemarketyesterday.B.Igonetothemarketyesterday.C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.D.Iwasgoingtothemarketyesterday.33.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)(go)tothezoo.We__________(2)(arrive)earlybecausewe__________(3)(want)toseetheanimalsbeforeit__________(4)(get)toocrowded.First,we__________(5)(see)thelions.They__________(6)(sleep)underatree.Then,we__________(7)(visit)themonkeys.They__________(8)(play)witheachotherand__________(9)(eat)bananas.Afterthat,we__________(10)(take)aboatrideonthelake.Mylittlebrother__________(11)(love)thezoo,andhe__________(12)(ask)ifwecouldgoagainnextweek.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctlywithanuncountablenouninanegativesentence?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemuchapples.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemanyapples.35.It__________(1)hardwhenwe__________(2)atthebusstop.We__________(3)thatthebus__________(4)latebecauseoftherain.Afterwaitingforabout20minutes,thebus__________(5)finally.We__________(6)onthebusand__________(7)toschool.Althoughit__________(8)rainingheavily,we__________(9)gettoschoolontime.36.Whichofthesesentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iamplayingbasketballtomorrow.D.Iplaybasketballeveryday.37.BythetimeI__________(1.arrive)attheparty,mostpeople__________(2.leave).I__________(3.feel)disappointedbecauseI__________(4.miss)thefunpart.38.Tom__________(visit)hisgrandmotherlastweekendHe__________(bring)hersomeflowersand__________(spend)theafternoonwithherThey__________(talk)aboutoldtimesand__________(laugh)alot.39.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)thehouseI__________(not/bring)myumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.40.Lastweekend,Iwentonatripwithmyfriends.We__________(decide)tovisitthezoobecauseit__________(be)asunnyday.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthezoo,we__________(see)alotofanimals,includingelephants,lions,andmonkeys.Myfavoriteanimal__________(be)thegiraffebecauseit__________(have)alongneck.We__________(stay)atthezooforthreehours,andthenwe__________(leave)togotoanearbyrestaurantforlunch.It__________(be)averyenjoyableday!41.I__________(see)Lucyyesterdayinthepark.She__________(be)withherfriends,andthey__________(play)football.WhenI__________(talk)toher,she__________(tell)methatshe__________(enjoy)thegamealot.42.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.A.finishedB.finishC.hadfinishedD.finishing43.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),theconcert__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(be)reallydisappointedbecausewe__________(4)(wait)fortheticketsforweeks.Whenwe__________(5)(get)in,thehall__________(6)(be)almostfull,andwe__________(7)(have)tositintheback.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglish.B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglisheveryday.45.IfI__________(1.be)you,I__________(2.study)harderforthetest.You__________(3.notdo)welllasttime,soyou__________(4.need)topreparebetter.Ifyou__________(5.spend)moretimereviewingthematerial,you__________(6.do)betteronthetestnexttime.Don’tworry,you__________(7.be)abletoimproveyourscorewithmorepractice.46.TheCorrectUseofthePresentPerfectTensewith"For"and"Since"Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"for"withthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.C.Ilivedhereforfiveyears.D.Ihavebeenlivingheresincefiveyears.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“enough”?A.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.B.Sheenoughissmarttosolvetheproblem.C.Enoughsmartisshetosolvetheproblem.D.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"either"toofferachoice?A.Youcaneitherhavecoffeeortea.B.Youcanhaveeithercoffeeortea.C.Youcaneitherhaveeithercoffeeortea.D.Eitheryoucanhavecoffeeortea.49.WhileI__________(walk)toschoolthismorning,I__________(see)acatstuckinatreeI__________(try)tohelpitdown,butit__________(be)tooscaredI__________(decide)tocallthefiredepartment,andsoonthey__________(arrive)torescuethecat.50.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/make)thatdecision.It__________(seem)likeagoodideaatfirst,butnowit__________(cause)alotoftrouble.I__________(try)tohelpyou,butyou__________(ignore)myadvice.Ihopethatnexttimeyou__________(listen)toothersbeforemakingsuchanimportantdecision.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B.Ihaveafewbooks.

解释:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第2题

答案:B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.

解释:"Books"isplural,sothecorrectverbformis"are,"not"is."第3题

答案:A.since

解释:"Since"isusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanaction,whereas"for"isusedtoindicatetheduration.第4题

答案:hadknown,wouldhavetold,didn’tknow,said

解释:本题使用了第三类条件句,描述了假设的情况以及实际发生的结果。第5题

答案:A.moreinteresting

解释:"Interesting"是多音节形容词,其比较级是"moreinteresting"。第6题

答案:A.Leaves

解释:"Leaves"istheirregularpluralformof"leaf."第7题

答案:amreading,willmeet

解释:“amreading”表示正在进行的动作,“willmeet”表示未来的动作。第8题

答案:1.waslooking2.saw3.was4.haveeverseen5.took6.showed7.were8.asked

解释:本题使用了过去进行时("waslooking")表示当时正在进行的动作,过去时("saw"、"took"、"showed")描述过去发生的动作,"haveeverseen"使用现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历,"were"、"asked"为过去时。第9题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.want-一般现在时,表示现在的愿望。2.is-一般现在时,表示现在的天气状况。3.rains-一般现在时,表示未来的可能情况。4.willstay-一般将来时,表示未来的动作。5.willread-一般将来时,表示未来的动作。第10题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.haveneverseen-现在完成时,表示从过去到现在未见过。2.was-过去式,表示过去的状态。3.set-过去式,描述过去发生的动作。4.was-过去式,表示过去的状态。5.took-过去式,表示过去的动作。6.alsotook-过去式,表示过去的动作。7.decided-过去式,表示过去做出的决定。第11题

答案:A.Walk

解释:"I"takes"walk"inthepresenttense.第12题

答案:C.go

解释:句子描述的是习惯性动作,因此用一般现在时“go”。第13题

答案:haven’tvisited

解释:现在完成时,表示动作到目前为止还没有发生。第14题

答案:A.easier

解释:"Easier"isthecomparativeformof"easy,"usedwhencomparingtwotests.第15题

答案:C.Eat

解释:"Eat"isaverb,meaningtoconsumefood.第16题

答案:A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itindicatesactionsthatwereinprogressinthepast.第17题

答案:A.Slow

解释:Theoppositeof"fast"is"slow."第18题

答案:D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释:"Will"+baseverbisusedtoformthefuturetense.第19题

答案:A.Shallwegotothecinema?

解释:"Shallwe"isusedformakingpolitesuggestions,followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第20题

答案:B.Beautiful

解释:"Beautiful"isanadjectiveusedtodescribeanoun.第21题

答案:C.Iamreadinganinterestingbook.

解释:"An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,suchas"interesting."第22题

答案:A.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解释:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,routines,andgeneraltruths.第23题

答案:C.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,indicatinganongoingactioninthepast.第24题

答案:A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment.第25题

答案:visited,was

解释:这是描述过去事件的句子,使用了“一般过去时”。第26题

答案:A.Worse

解释:"Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第27题

答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.

解释:"Will"isusedtoexpressfutureactions,indicatinganeventthatwillhappen.第28题

答案:A.amgoing

解释:句子描述的是正在进行的动作,因此用现在进行时“amgoing”。第29题

答案:C.best

解释:在表示最高级时,应该使用"best"。第30题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.had—过去式,表示过去的动作。2.explained—过去式,表示过去的动作。3.read—过去式,表示过去的动作。4.found—过去式,表示过去的感受。第31题

答案:should

解释:“should”表示建议或劝告。第32题

答案:C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.

解释:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第33题

答案:1.went2.arrived3.wanted4.got5.saw6.weresleeping7.visited8.wereplaying9.wereeating10.took11.loved12.asked

解释:"went","arrived","wanted",和"saw"是过去时,表示过去发生的动作。-"weresleeping","wereplaying","wereeating"是过去进行时,表示当时动物们正在进行的动作。-"loved"和"asked"是过去时,表示小弟弟对动物园的喜爱和提问。第34题

答案:A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,"innegativesentences.第35题

答案:1.was2.arrived3.thought4.would5.arrived6.got7.went8.was9.could

解释:1."was"是过去式,表示“当我们到达公交车站时,正下着大雨”。2."arrived"是过去式,表示“我们到达车站时已经下起了大雨”。3."thought"是过去式,表示“我们认为公交车可能会迟到”。4."would"是情态动词,表示“我们认为公交车可能会迟到”。5."arrived"是过去式,表示“公交车最终到达了”。6."got"是过去式,表示“我们上了公交车”。7."went"是过去式,表示“我们乘车去了学校”。8."was"是过去式,表示“虽然雨下第36题

答案:A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,like"willplay."第37题

答案:1.arrived2.hadleft3.felt4.hadmissed

解释:1.使用过去时“arrived”表示过去的动作。2.使用过去完成时“hadleft”表示在过去某时之前发生的动作。3.使用过去时“felt”表示过去的感受。4.使用过去完成时“hadmissed”表示过去某时之前的动作。第38题

答案:visited,brought,spent,talked,laughed

解释:全部使用过去时,表示已经发生的动作。第39题

答案:wasraining,left,hadn’tbrought,got

解释:过去进行时“wasraining”表示正在进行的动作,“left”是过去的动作,过去完成时“hadn’tbrought”表示未带伞,“got”表示结果。第40题

答案:1.decided2.was3.arrived4.saw5.was6.has7.stayed8.left9.was

解释:"decided"和"was"为过去时,表示过去的决定和当天的天气。-"arrived"和"saw"为过去时,描述到达时看到的动物。-"was"为过去时,描述自己最喜欢的动物。-"has"为现在时,表示长颈鹿的特征。-"stayed"和"left"为过去时,表示在动物园的活动和离开的时间。-"was"为过去时,表示当天的感受。第41题

答案:1.saw2.was3.wereplaying4.talked5.told6.enjoyed

解释:本题使用了一般过去时("saw"、"talked"、"told")和过去进行时("wereplaying")描述过去正在进行的动作。第42题

答案:C.ha

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