人教版高中1年级英语模拟答案和解释

人教版高中1年级英语模拟[答案和解释]

1.He_______(1)tofinishhisprojectbytheendofthisweek.He_______(2)hardeveryday,buthe_______(3)yet.He_______(4)toaskhisteacherforsomeadvicetomorrow.I’msurehe_______(5)completetheprojectontime.2.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,do)thatIt__________(be)abadidea,andit__________(cause)moreproblemsButsinceI__________(not,be)you,I__________(make)myowndecisions.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"good"?A.GooderB.GoodestC.BetterD.Best4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"thereis"?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.C.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.D.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.D.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.6.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Ihavemethimlastweek.B.Imethimlastweek.C.Ihasmethimlastweek.D.Ihavemeethimlastweek.7.I______(not/know)whattodowhenthephone______(ring)inthemiddleofthenight.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer9.I__________(never/visit)aforeigncountrybefore,butI__________(plan)totraveltoEuropenextsummer.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"foranuncountablenoun?A.Thereismuchsugarinthebowl.B.Thereismanysugarinthebowl.C.Therearemuchsugarinthebowl.D.Therearemuchsugarsinthebowl.11.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest12.Whichwordisthecorrectanswertocompletethesentence?"I__________tothepartytomorrow."A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Myfather__________toworkbycar.A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone14.Tom__________(call)mewhenhe__________(arrive)attheairportHe__________(probably/ask)metopickhimup,butI__________(not/be)sureyet.15.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Thedogissitting__________thechair.”A.inB.onC.atD.under16.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistootiredforgoout.C.Sheistiredtootogoout.D.Shetooistiredtogoout.17.IfI__________(1.be)you,I__________(2.study)harderforthetest.You__________(3.notdo)welllasttime,soyou__________(4.need)topreparebetter.Ifyou__________(5.spend)moretimereviewingthematerial,you__________(6.do)betteronthetestnexttime.Don’tworry,you__________(7.be)abletoimproveyourscorewithmorepractice.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Shealreadyfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesalreadyherhomework.C.Shealreadyhasfinishedherhomework.D.Shehavealreadyfinishedherhomework.19.Wewentouttoplay______(unless/because)theweatherwasnice.20.Whichoftheseisaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Doyouwenttothepark?B.Didyougotothepark?C.Areyougoingtothepark?D.Youwenttothepark?21.Whichwordshouldfillintheblank:Ihavetwobrothers,______arebothstudents.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MousesC.MiceD.Mousees23.There__________acatunderthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.mousesB.miceC.miceesD.mouse25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhasgonetotheparty.B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.C.Theygototheparty.D.Theygoingtotheparty.26.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.B.Ivisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.28.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.29.Sheis__________(tall)thanhersister,butMaryisthe__________(tall)ofallthegirlsintheclass.30.Itwasrainingheavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorningWehadnochoicebutto__________(run)tothebusstopBythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,we__________(be)completelysoakedOurteacher__________(look)atusandaskedifwe__________(forget)tobringanumbrellaWe__________(explain)thatwe__________(not,expect)theraintobesoheavy,butshejustsmiledandsaiditwasgoodthatwe__________(arrive)safely.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Mymotherisvery_______atcooking."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best32.Bythetimethey______(finish)theproject,thedeadline______(already/arrive).33.Ifthey______(be)herenow,they______(help)us.34.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingat7pmyesterday.B.Istudiedat7pmyesterday.C.Iamstudyingat7pmyesterday.D.Ihavestudiedat7pmyesterday.35.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:I__________alettertomyfriendyesterday.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing36.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.TallD.Short37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereistoomanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereistoomuchpeopleintheroom.D.Therearetoomuchpeopleintheroom.38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______ourhomeworkrightnow.A.doB.aredoingC.didD.done40.Choosethecorrectadverbtocompletethesentence:Shesings_______thananyoneelseinthechoir.A.goodB.bestC.betterD.well41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I__________abookwhenmyfriendcalledme.A.readB.wasreadingC.isreadingD.readed42.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Sheissitting__________thetable.”A.underB.onC.atD.behind43.He______(never/visit)theGreatWallofChinabeforehistriplastsummer.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisbetterthanmeatplayingbasketball.B.HebetterthanIatplayingbasketball.C.HeisbetterthanIplayingbasketball.D.Heisbetterthanmeatbasketballplay.45.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseethatmoviebefore.C.Isawthatmoviebefore.D.Iwillseethatmoviebefore.46.Choosethecorrectsentencewithacomparativeadjective.A.Thisismoreexpensivethanthatone.B.Thisisthemoreexpensivethanthatone.C.Thisistheexpensivethanthatone.D.Thisismostexpensivethanthatone.47.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseof"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.C.Ihavelivedheresince2019.D.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamwritingaletter.B.Iwritealetter.C.Ihavewrittenaletter.D.Iwillwritealetter.49.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishedherhomework.C.Shewillfinishherhomework.D.Sheisfinishingherhomework.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatbreakfasteveryday.B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.C.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.needs2.works3.hasn’tfinished4.plans5.will

解释：1."needs"是现在时，表示他需要在本周末之前完成项目。2."works"是现在时，表示他每天都在努力工作。3."hasn’tfinished"是现在完成时，表示他还没有完成。4."plans"是现在时，表示他打算明天去向老师请教一些建议。5."will"是将来时，表示我相信他会按时完成项目。第2题

答案：were,wouldn’tdo,wouldbe,wouldcause,amnot,make

解释：第一部分“were”是虚拟语气，用于表示与事实相反的条件；第二部分“wouldn’tdo”表示假设的结果；第三部分“wouldbe”表示假设的情况；第四部分“wouldcause”表示假设的后果；第五部分“amnot”表示现在的事实，说明我不是你；第六部分“make”是一般现在时，表示我自己作出决定。第3题

答案：D.Best

解释："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第4题

答案：C.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解释："People"isapluralnoun,sothecorrectformis"are"(not"is").第5题

答案：C.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganongoingactioninthepast.第6题

答案：B.Imethimlastweek.

解释：Thesimplepasttense"met"isusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"lastweek."第7题

答案：didn’tknow,rang

解释：描述过去的情境，使用一般过去时。第8题

答案：B.Children

解释：Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第9题

答案：havenevervisited,amplanning

解释：“havenevervisited”表示过去没有去过，“amplanning”表示未来的计划。第10题

答案：A.Thereismuchsugarinthebowl.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"sugar."第11题

答案：C.Better

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第12题

答案：D.willgo

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+thebaseverb."Willgo"isthecorrectstructureforexpressingafutureaction.第13题

答案：C.goes

解释："Father"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectformis"goes"(presentsimpletense).第14题

答案：willcall,arrives,willprobablyask,won’tbe

解释："willcall"是将来时，表示未来的动作；"arrives"是一般现在时，表示条件句中的动作；"willprobablyask"是将来时，表示未来的可能动作；"won’tbe"是将来时的否定形式，表示未来的情况。第15题

答案：B.on

解释：Thecorrectprepositionis"on"asitdescribesthedogbeingontopofthechair.第16题

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解释："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjective.第17题

答案：1.were2.wouldstudy3.didnotdo4.need5.spent6.woulddo7.willbe

解释：1.“were”用虚拟语气，表示假设的情况。2.“wouldstudy”用虚拟语气，表示假设条件下的结果。3.“didnotdo”用过去时，表示上次考试的结果。4.“need”用现在时，表示目前需要做的事。5.“spent”用过去时，表示投入更多时间的假设行为。6.“woulddo”用虚拟语气，表示假设情况下的表现。7.“willbe”用将来时，表示通过更多练习，预计的未来状态。第18题

答案：C.Shealreadyhasfinishedherhomework.

解释："Already"isusedtoshowthatsomethinghashappenedbeforetheexpectedtime.Inthepresentperfecttense,itcomesbetweentheauxiliaryverb"has"andthepastparticiple.第19题

答案：because

解释：“because”引导原因状语从句。第20题

答案：B.Didyougotothepark?

解释：Inthepastsimpletense,weuse"did"forformingquestions.Thebaseformoftheverb"go"follows"did."第21题

答案：A.who

解释："Who"isusedtorefertopeopleinrelativeclauses."Twobrothers,whoarebothstudents"isthecorrectform.第22题

答案：C.Mice

解释："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第23题

答案：A.is

解释："Cat"是单数名词，因此应该使用"is"。第24题

答案：B.mice

解释："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第25题

答案：B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.

解释："Havegone"isthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第26题

答案：starts,arrive

解释："starts"和"arrive"是一般现在时，表示固定的事件和习惯动作。第27题

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"isthecorrectform.第28题

答案：B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

解释：After"can,"wealwaysusethebaseformoftheverb(play),nottheconjugatedform.第29题

答案：taller,tallest

解释：比较级“taller”用于比较两者，最高级“tallest”用于表示三者及以上的比较。第30题

答案：left,run,arrived,were,looked,hadforgotten,explained,hadn’texpected,hadarrived

解释：这道题考察了过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时的运用。过去进行时描述正在进行的动作，过去完成时描述发生在另一事件之前的动作，过去时描述已完成的动作。第31题

答案：A.good

解释：在表示能力时，应该使用形容词"good"来修饰名词。第32题

答案：finished,hadalreadyarrived

解释：过去完成时表示在过去某时之前已经完成的动作。第33题

答案：were,wouldhelp

解释：第二类条件句，表示假设与现在事实相反的情况。第34题

答案：A.Iwasstudyingat7pmyesterday.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"todescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第35题

答案：C.wrote

解释：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，因此应使用过去式"wrote"。第36题

答案：B.Small

解释："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第37题

答案：B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,"people"),and"toomany"meansanexcessiveamount."Thereare"isthecorrectsubject-verbagreementforpluralnouns.第38题

答案：A.goes

解释：句子描述的是日常习惯性动作，主语是第三人称单数“she”，所以动词用第三人称单数“goes”。第39题

答案：B.aredoing

解释：句子表示正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时“aredoing”。第40题

答案：C.better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"well,"usedforcomparisoninthissentence.第41题

答案：B.wasreading

解释：句子描述过去某个时刻正在