考研写作高分句型-短文高分句型

关注最新考研动态：（学习资源库考研专区精选热帖）2012年全国招收攻读硕士学位研究生简章2012年考研全程备考手册（初试，复试，调剂相关问题解释）2012年研究生招生简章六大方面发生变化考研流程图，考研人必看2012年考研预报名指南网上报名流程图（2011年9月25开始预报名）免费共享各种考验资料（学习资源库考研专区热门资料共享贴推荐）免费英语资料热门共享推荐刘一男5500词汇（43单元）【完整SWF高清版】2012文登考研英语基础班（阅读+长难句16讲）2012文都考研英语导学班（高分规划高分词汇10讲）2011文登考研英语冲刺班（14讲）12年考研英语高分规划课何凯文（5讲）2012文登考研英语基础班（词汇）(14讲)考研英语诵读SectionOne诵读经典60篇PartOne智慧人生考研英语诵读SectionOne诵读经典60篇PartTwo名人之声2012文登考研英语强化班（31讲）2011文登考研英语模考班英语作文（5讲）12年考研英语长难句精讲班何凯文（16讲）2012年石春帧英语导学班（4讲）2012海天考研英语基础班疑难句（8讲）2012考研英语阅读理解精读100篇（印建坤）pdf免费下载2012考研英语语法突破（胡敏）pdf免费下载2012年考研英语词汇精讲徐绽（30讲）2011文登考研英语强化班（32讲）2012考研英语大纲词汇考点、用法及辨析（李玉枝）pdf免费下载考研英语易考范文背诵80篇MP3(含字幕）2012淘金式巧攻考研英语词汇（伍乐其）pdf免费下载2012海天考研英语导学班【宫东风】（10讲）2012考研英语考前热点范文80篇（许小波）pdf免费下载30篇文章贯通考研词汇--MP3.电子书2012宫东风英语导学（10讲）2012考研英语逻辑辨证记忆30天（3000核心词汇+500词组）（张纪元）考研英语10年真题词汇注释pdf免费下载2012考研英语词汇速记宝典(徐绽)pdf免费下载2012考研英语阅读理解精读200篇（胡敏）pdf免费下载2012考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法（俞洪敏）pdf免费下载2012英语阅读精析100篇（赵敏）pdf免费下载2011新东方考研英语语法10天速成-印建坤（10讲）2012考研英语拆分与组合翻译法（唐静）pdf免费下载2012考研英语阅读专项训练（王若平）pdf免费下载2012考研英语读真题记单词（胡敏）pdf免费下载2012考研英语词汇词根+联想+语境记忆法（阅读版）（王长喜）pdf免费下载2012考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法（马德高）pdf免费下载免费政治资料热门共享推荐2012新东方考研政治高分基础班【全套】2012海天考研政治强化班（毛概）【MP3版】（12讲）2012海天考研政治强化班（史纲）【MP3版】（16讲）2012考研政治早知道核心知识精粹及典型真题（李海洋）pdf免费下载2012新东方考研政治强化班（毛中特）【杨加宁】（35讲）2012文都考研政治基础班（全套）2012文登考研政治基础班（5讲）2012海天考研政治强化班（马原）【MP3版】（12讲）2012思想政治理论历年试题解析（米鹏）pdf免费下载2012海天考研政治强化班（思修）【MP3版】（8讲）2011年海天考研政治强化班(33讲)【MP3版】2012文登考研政治强化班（近代史纲要部分8讲）2012文登考研政治强化班（马原部分8讲）2012文都考研政治导学班（15讲）2012文登考研政治强化班（思修部分4讲）2012考研政治导学毛中特蒋中挺(7讲)考研写作高分句型-短文高分句型1、常见起始句型英文文章的开头有很多方法，下面列出了一些常见的文章开头方法以及相应的句型，以供大家参考。尽管现在的考研作文大部分是图画作文，要求考生在起始段中描述图画内容，但是考生仍然可以在起始段中灵活运用以下方法。定义法：Generationgapreferstothelackofunderstandingbetweengenerationscausedbytheirdifferentattitudesandexperiences.Itisacommonphenomenonthatexistseverywhereandhasagreatinfluenceontherelationshipbetweengenerations.Competition,asagreatforcetocallonpeopletodevelopconstantly,hasalreadybeencriticalinthemodernsociety.Honestyreferstothequalityofapersonwhotellsthetruthandworkswithoutcheating.Honestyisregardedasthemostimportantvirtueadmiredeverywhere.Blogisanewfashionamongcitizens.Itsprungupwhenmoreandmorepeoplearepossessingpersonalcomputers.Itisanewkindoflifestyle,learningstyleandworkstyle.问题法：Doyoubelievethateveryoneisborntoacertainfatethathecannotchange?Ordoyouthink,asIdo,thateachpersonmakeshisownfate?WiththedevelopmentofChina’sopening-upandreform,manyparentsintendtohavetheirchildrengetaforeigneducation.Whatdoyouthinkofsendingteenagerstostudyabroad?Withtheadvanceanddevelopmentofthesociety,therequirementonindividualsbecomesmoreandmoredemanding.Thenhowtogetwell-preparedforchallengesinthiscompetitiveworldbecomesahotissueformanypeople.Nowadaystuitionandfeesforcollegearemuchhigherthaneverbefore.Howtofinanceone’scollegeeducationhasbecomeamatterofgreatconcernformanypeople,particularlytheyoungstudentsandtheirfamily.对比法：Asregardsthefarmermigrationintothecities,therehasbeenaheateddiscussionamongthegeneralpublicinoursociety.Themajorityofpeoplearguethatthismassmigrationisbeneficialtothedevelopmentofboththecountrysideandthecities.Otherpeople,however,holdthattherearemoredisadvantagesarisingfromthismigrationmovement.Whenitcomestotheissueofwhethercollegestudentsshouldsetuptheircompany,somepeoplethinkthatitisagoodwaytoapplythebookknowledgetothepractice.Othersarguethatstudents,whosemaintaskistostudy,shouldnotruintheirtimeandenergylikethat,thusshouldbeprohibited.Thereisaheateddiscussiontodayaboutwhethertheparentsshouldsendtheirchildrenstudyingabroad.Thosewhoopposethisphenomenonarguethatitbringsagreatburdenandpressuretothefamily,andforstudentstheycannotadapttothenewcultureveryquickly.Butpeoplewhoareinfavorofsuchbehaviormaintainthatchildrenwillbemorecompetitiveandwellrepaidinthefuturelife.引用法：Apopularsayinggoeslikethis,“everythinghastwosides”.Itisthesamewiththeprivatecars.Theadvantagesofowningaprivatecargoalongwithitsdisadvantages.Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney”,butIthinktimeismorepreciousthanmoney,forwecanearnmoremoneywhenwe’vespentsome,butlosttimecanneverbefoundagain.Theeldersalwaysremindusthatslowandcarefulworkyieldsperfectresults.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,onlythroughreadingthousandsofbookscanonewritefluently.事实陈述法：Theearthisnowburdenedwithovercrowdedpopulationwhilemuchofitsnaturalresourcesareexhaustedaimlessly.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustry,theenvironmentisbeingdestroyedwithoutanymercyfromman.Treesarecutdown,rareanimalsgetkilled,riversdraindry,andmountainsbecomebare.Withthedamagecomesthepunishmentofthenature,suchasflood,sandstorm,drought,plague,unknownvirus,etc.Thepastfewyearshavewitnessedafranticallyincreasinginterestinbuyinglotterytickets,especiallyfortheyoungpeople.Somepeopleevengosofartoquittheirworkandmakeittheircareer,whichmeansgreatrisks.Withtheeconomicdevelopmentofourcountry,moreandmoreuniversitystudentsareengagedintheactivitiesofdoingpart-timejobs.Asacollegestudent,Ialwayswonderwhetheritisgoodorbadforustodoso.观点阐述法：Itisgenerallybelievedthattheheavysummerfloodingresultedfromtheextensivedeforestation.ExpertsarguethatChinamustintroduceamassiveplantingprogramtocopewiththisdisaster.ButIdoubtwhetherthisprogramalonewillsolvetheproblem.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthattoomuchindulgenceispronetospoilthechildandbringsthemnogood.Currently/Recently/Nowadays/Atthepresent/Atthepresentstage/thereisawidespread/widely-heldconcern/opinion/belief/viewthat…Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethat…Recentlytheissueof…hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.Onegreatmanoncementionedthat…Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharethebelief.Thereisnodenying/doubtthat…Recentlyattention/stresshasbeenplaced/laidupon…Whenaskedaboutthequestion/matter/problemof…some/many/few/mostpeople…Nowitisgenerally/commonly/widelyheld/thoughtthat…,butIwonder/doubtthat…Thereisaheateddiscussion/debate/controversynowabouttheissueof…Thetopic/issue/attitudeof…isquitepopularamong…图画描述法：Asisshown/describedinthepicturesabove,wecanseeclearlythataflower,withtheprotectionfromtheheavyrain,growsverywellinagreenhouse.Butonceremovedtheprotectionandexposedtothebitterweather,itwithersandfades.Inthepicture,wecanseeclearlythatallofthemenareworkingtogethertobuildahouse.Withouttheircombinedeffort,thehousewouldbeunlikelytobecompleted.Thisisakindofteamworkspiritthatishighlyvaluedintoday’ssociety.Theprimarypurposeofthispictureliesinthecriticismofthemoraldegradation.ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthedrawingsaimatrevealingacommonandseriousprobleminChina:howtoeducateandcultivatetheyoung.Thecartoonfeaturesamanwholooksfat,wealthyandedacious.Whatthedrawingistryingtoexpressisveryconspicuous.Afirstglanceatthiscartoontellsusthatamatchmakerisattemptingtocreateasenseofcrushbetweenamanandawoman.Thepicturedescribesanincreasinglycommonscenariointoday’sworld.AlmosteverybodywholivesintheurbanareasofChinaisfamiliarwiththephenomenonshowninthispicture.Thisisaverythought-provokingpicture./Thecartoonrevealsaverythought-provokingscene./Thisisquiteanextraordinaryandmeaningfulpicture.Itisaveryalarmingcartoon,inwhichhundredsofnew-bornbabiesarecryingforfoodbutthereareonlytwobowlsofporridgeavailable.Thetitleofthepicturefurtherpointsoutthattoreadbooksmeanstoenlightenanddevelopmentourthoughtswiththehelpofother’sthinking.Thispicturedescribesthesceneof…Thecartoonrevealsanastonishingscenariothat…Thecartoonfeaturesthesharpcontrastbetween…Thepicturepresentsaninterestingscenariooccurringin…Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthispictureaimsatrevealingacurrentproblem:Itisaveryeye-catchingphotoinwhich…Thedrawingportraysatragicsceneinwhich…Inthepicture,weareamazedtofindthat…Basically,whatweseeinthiscartoonis…Asthecaptionpointsout…Thepicturedepicts…Asissuggestedbythepicture…图表描述法：Asisshowninthegraph,itcanbeeasilyconcludedthatthepasttwentyyearshaveseensomeupsanddownsinChina’sgrowthratewhereastherehasbeenasteadyincreaseintheamountofGDP.Asisshowninthegraph,theUSpopulationhasbeenincreasingdramaticallysince1800.Ithadamuchsharperincreasefrom1940to1990,reachingthepeakat250million.Fromthepiechart,wecanfindthatamong5.5billionpeopleintheworld,thesmokersalmostaccountfor20percentofthetotalpopulation.Fromtheabovebarchart,wecanlearnthatthelifeexpectancyinthedevelopingcountriesrosegreatlyfrom1960to1990withtheinfantmortalitydecliningsharply.Thekeyfindingstakenfromthesurveyareasfollows:differentpeopledonotusethelibraryinthesameway.Theirage,educationbackground,andeventheirsexmayaffecttheirchoiceoflibrarymaterialstheyneed.Theseveralpointscomparedinthistablecallsforourattention.2、中间段落拓展句型描述原因的句型dueto/becauseof/forthereasonthatThechiefreasonwhy…isthat…Nowthat…Anotherfactor/reasonisthat…Thereareample/powerful/sufficient/variousreasonsinsayingthat…Onemaycriticize/findfaultwith/disapproveof…buttherealcause/motivation/root/purposeof…is……resultsfrom/arisesfrom/canbeattributedtothefactthat…AsfarasIamconcerned,therearesomereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.描述结果的句型Howeverimportantwemayregardschoollifetobe,thereisnodenyingthefactthatchildrenspendmoretimeathomethanintheclassroom.Therefore,thegreatinfluenceofparentscannotbeignoredordiscountedbytheteacher.Onemaycriticizetheauthoritiesfortheaccident,buttherealreasonliesdeeper.Thus/Asaresult/So/Consequently/Hence/Accordingly/Thereby…Itmayresultin/yield/giverisetosomeotherproblems…Itwouldcause/produce/bringaboutaconsiderable/noticeablechangein…Amongallthereasonsof…,oneshouldbeemphasizedthat…论证说明句型Itisobvious/apparent/clear/conspicuous/withoutdoubtthat…Arecentreportindicatesthat…Accordingtothestatisticsprovidedby…,itcanbeseenthat…Basedonthesurvey/analysis/investigationof…,thereisagrowing/increasing/decreasingnumberofpeoplewhoshowconcernabout…Thereissufficientevidenceshowingthat…Thissetsforththeimportantfactthat…Nooncanignore/overlook/beexemptformthefactthat…Noonecandeny/withdrawthefactthat…Asisknowntoall/Itiswell-known/that…Iamconvincedthat…Thereisnodoubtthat…Myidea/view/belief/canbeproved/supportedby…举例说明句型Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandsociety.Forexample,whenapersonboughtfakemedicine,itwasuselessincuringhisdiseaseandreallyawasteofmoney.Sometimesitcanevencausedeath.Iwilltake…forexampleAnotherspecialconsiderationinthiscaseisthat…Forinstance/example…Take…asanexample…Wemaycite/quote/takeacommonexampletoillustratethat…Oursocietyaboundswiththeexamplesof……maybeexemplified/provedbythefollowingfactthat…对比句型Onetheonehand…Ontheotherhand…Nothingcanrival……hasmeritsaswellasdrawbacks.…while……whereas……isnotthesameas…Aisjusttheopposite…AdiffersfromBinthat……(Thecase)isnotthesame.…instead…Otherwise…Contrarytowidelyacceptedviews,Ibelievethat……variesfrompersontoperson.Whatpeoplefailtoconsideristhat…Aissuperior/inferiortoB.对照句型AissimilartoB.AistoBwhatCistoDAandBhavesomethingincommonJustas…,so…Similarly/Likewise…TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthatB.Thesameistrueof…/Thesamecanbesaidof…ComparedwithB,Ahasmanyadvantages.WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantages,too.AlthoughAenjoysconsiderableadvantagesoverB,itcannotcompetewithBin.递进句型Moreover…Furthermore…Inaddition…Besides…Apartfrom…What’smore…Whatismoreimportant…列举句型(Inmyopinion,borrowingmoneyfromafriendcanharmordamagethefriendship.)Firstofall,askingafriendformoneyputsyourfriendinanuncomfortableposition.Second,Ithinkborrowingmoneyfromafriendcanalterhisperceptionofyou.Finally,ifyouborrowmoneyfromafriend,itchangesthebalanceintherelationship.Tobeginwith…Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…Inthethirdplace…Foronething…Foranother…转折句型Itgoeswithoutsayingthatadvertisementhasbroughtourlifecolor,convenience,comfort,oranyenjoymentundreamedof,butitisalsoworthwhiletopointoutthatsomeadvertisementshavegonetoofarinthisdirection.Butsomeotherpeoplebecomeindulgedinthegames.Theyplayfromdawntodusk,liveintheunrealworld,andgiveupallbuteverything.Theyaretoostupidtomakeitclearthatthereallifeisthemostimportant.Weusedtowritedownourdailyfeelingsandpersonalthingsonpapers,whichiscalleddiaries.Thesearepersonalworldfullofoursecrets.Today,however,somepeoplepreferinternetblogstodiaries.Nevertheless,thereareotherfactorstobetakenintoconsideration/account.Goodas…is,ithasitsowndisadvantages,too.Itispartlyrighttosaythat…butweshouldnotneglectthatfactthat…However,theadvantagesof…outweighanybenefitwegainfrom…Itistruethat…butthisisnottosay…Giventhefactthat…,itbynomeansindicatesthat…Onthecontrary…Incontrast…让步句型althoughhoweverneverthelessafterallyet并列句型Fewpeopleareimmunetovanity,jealousy,andpretension.Thebookisneitherinstructivenorinteresting.ShespeaksEnglishfluentlyandfreely.Hedoesnotlikeswim,norread,norride,nordrive.Thegroupofpeoplecomesintotheroom,talking,singingandlaughing.Hefirmlybelievesthatafreemanobtainsknowledgefrommanysourcesotherthanbooksandthatpersonalinvestigationisofgreatimportant.Naturegavethemnowarmfurpeltsagainstthecold,noswiftnesstoescapeanyenemy,noweaponsforfighting.过渡句型Thisistruethat…Itisonethingto…itisanotherto…Itistruewithoutdoubt,but…Ascanbeindicatedinthepicture…Asisshownbythepicture…Asisrevealedinthecartoon…Aswecanfindoutlater…Accordingto…giveninthedrawing…Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/thought/held…Thekeyfindingstakenfromthepictureareasfollows:Itcanbeenseenfromthepicturethat…强调句型Itistheabilitytodothejobthatmatters,notwhereyoucamefromorwhatyouare.Itistheparentsthatalwaysexpecttheirchildrentogetagoodjobandearnalotofmoney.Itistheprogressshehasmadethatsurprisesme.Itwasunderhisteacher’sinstructionsthathesucceededinconductiontheexperiment.Itwaswhilewatchingthefootballgamethattheykeptshoutingatthetopoftheirvoices.倒装句型Onlywhenyouhavegotgoodpreparationcantheopportunitiescometoyounaturally.Wereallyshouldnotresentbeingcalledpaupers.Paupersweare,andpaupersweshallremain.Soharddidheworkthathefinallywonthefame.Nearbyweretwocanoesinwhichtheyhadcometotheisland.Notonlywaseverytreecutdownintheforest,butalsoalltheanimalsdisappearpermanently.虚拟语气Caremustbetakeninusingthismethodlestseriousproblems(should)occur.Ifonlythemanwouldlistentotheothers’advice.Anymeninhispositionwouldhavedonelikethat.Butforelectricity(=Iftherewerenoelectricity),therewouldbenomodernindustry.Shouldtherebeanytroublewiththissolution,thepublicwouldbeabletotakelegalactions.同位语WinstonChurchill,Britain'sPrimeMinisterduringtheSecondWorldWar,diedin1965.Allthethingshavetwofaces,alightoneandadarkone.Noonecandenythefactthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Themaninthepictureisobviouslywronginhisopinionthatawoman'splaceisinthehome.Certainlytherearemanyworthwhileprogramsontelevision，includingnews，educationalprogramsforchildren，programsoncurrentsocialproblems，plays，movies，concerts，andsoon.分词短语Facedwithsuchdifficulties,thereisnochoiceforthembuttoquit.Fightingagainstthebadweather,anumbrellacanshelterpeoplefromwindandrain.Afterseeingsomanyexperiments,smokersbecomeawareoftheharmofsmoking.Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.Judgingfromhisappearance,wemayguessthatheisanolddoctor.3、常见结尾句型总结性句型Basedontheabovereasons,IfirmlybelievethatChinawillexperienceastageofcontinuous,steadyandhealthyexpansioninthecomingyears.Inthelongrun,itisevidentthatChinawillbecomemuchstronger,andtheChinesewillliveabetterlifethanever.Alessonthatwecandrawfromthisexampleisquiteobvious.Honestyiscrucialforthesurvivalofanenterprise.Onlywithhonestycantheenterprisesetupagoodimage,thuswinthetrustoftheclients.Inoneword,protectingnaturalresourcesisthesameasprotectingourmankind.Allinall,Ithinkborrowingmoneyfromafriendcanhurtthefriendship.Itcreatesmoreproblemsthanitsolves.Itisonlywhenpeoplebecomethemastersofthecountrythatsciencecanservethepeople.FromwhatIhavediscussedabove,wemaysafelyarriveat/reach/cometo/drawtheconclusionthat…Judgingfromalltheevidenceoffered,wemaysuggestthat…Alltheabovefactsgoestoshowthat…Ingeneral/Insummary/Inconclusion/Inaword/Inshort/Inbrief/Inconclusion/Toconclude…Finally/Lastly/Lastbutnottheleast…建设性句型Tosolvethisproblem,acombinedeffortisreallyverynecessary.First,factoriesshouldtryallmeanstocleanthepollutedwaterandgasbeforesuchwastestuffflowintotheriveroremitintotheair.Second,eachgovernmentshouldmakeeffectivelawstopunishvariousillegalconductsthatarepotentiallyharmfultotheenvironment.Lastbutnottheleast,anyoneofushasgoodreasontotakeactionsfortherestorationofthebeautyofourglobe.Toeradicatethistumorofsociety,twomeasuresmightbeinvolved/havetobetakenimmediately.Foronething,weshouldappealtoourgovernmenttomakerigidlawstopunishthebriberandthebribed.Foranother,weoughttoenhancetheirsenseofservingpeople,notmasteringpeople.Toimprovecollegeentranceexaminationsystem,Isuggestthefollowingsteps.ThebestwaytosolvethisproblemIthinkistogiveyoungpeopleopportunitiestodothingsindependently.MysuggestionisthatmorepeoplefromallwalksoflifeshouldbeencouragedtofinancetheProjectwiththeirdeeperloveandstrongersenseofresponsibilityforthesechildren.AndIamsurethattheProjectHopewillbemeetingwithheartyandgenerousresponse.Thereisno