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听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时20.WhatissuggestedbythespAWheretoEatandDrinMuseums,likedepartmentstoresandairports,aremuseumrestaurantswouldbeworthamealevenifnotsurroundedbymasterpieces.Mostofthemcanbevisitedindependentlyofthemuseums.Thefoodfromabriefmenuisanythingbut:refined,excellentandpleasantlyserved.ItbeginswitpmTuesdaysthroughFridays;dinnerfroSundays(reservations,nomuseumadmissionrequired).HereSteamedChineseDumplingsservedinbamboobasketssharetJapchaeGlassNoodlesandto3pm,exceptMondays(reservations,nomuseumadmissionrequired).Mexicanstreetfood,donewithsomerefinemenTuesdays(noreservations,nomuseumadmissionrequired).MuseumofArtsandDesignCrowd-pleasingfoodincludescrabcakes,WagyubeefslidersthroughTuesdays(reservations,nomuseumadmissionrequired).21.WhichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttotBMadeleineL'Englediedmorethanadecadeago,butherwpublished.Lastmonth,L'Engle'sgranddaughters,LenaRoyandCharlotteJonesVoiklis,publishedBecomingMadeleine,abiographyofthelegendary(传奇的)author."Wewantedtodosomethingtohonorhermemory,"RoyL'EnglewasbornonNovember29,1918.Herfatherwasawriter.Youngabsorbedinhiscreationofstories—realandfictional—andsaw望).WhenL'Englewas11,herparentsdroppedheroffatboardingschoolandleftherthere.Althoughtheexperiencewaschallenging,L'Englelatersaidthat"ithelpedmebecomeawriter."In1959,L'EnglebegantowriteRoyisalsotheauthorofthenovelEdges.EdgeswasmuchhardertowritethanBecomingMadeleine.Roynoted."Edgeswasmy'learninghowtowrite'experience,"shesaid."TherewasRoyaddedthatworkingwithhersisterontheirbiographywasverymeaningful.(兄弟姐妹间的对抗)anymore,"shejoked.ThebiographersfocustheirstoryonL'Engle'sch12-year-oldselveswouldhavebeenthemostcuriousaid."Whatarealltheexperiences?HerBecomingMadeleinehasbeenpartofmebecomingLena."Roygotvaluablewritingadvicefromhergrandmother."ThereisalwaysamessageRoysaid,"andshebelievesthatbooksshouldendonaRoy,inturn,hasherowmuchasyoucan.Inwritingandreading,wedeasmuchasyoucanaboutothercultures.Haveexperienceswithpeafraid."A.ShelikedgoingtoboardA.Madeleine'sliterarC.Theauthors'competitionwitCThefirstformalcountofpolarbearsinwatersbetweentheUnitedStatesandRussiaindibetterthansomeoftheircousinselsewhere.Polarbearsarelistedasathreatenedspeciesbecauseofreducedseaiceduetoclimatechange.Butuniversityandfederalresearchersestimateahealthypopulationofnearly3,000animalsintheChukchiSeaoffAlanorthwestcoast,accordingtoastudypublishedinSci"Intheshortterm,it'sabsolutelytheChukchiSeabearpopulationwillnotbeaffected."Polarbearsneedicetohuntseals,andtheiceislikelytodeclineuntiltheproblemofclimatechangeisaddressed,"Regehrsaid."Polarbearsspendmostoftheirlivesonseaice.LessseaicemeanslessproductivetimetohunThestudyshowsthereisvariationaroundtheworldintheeffectsofseaicelossonpolarbears."SomesubpopulationsarealreadydecliningFewercubs(幼熊)weresurvivingintotheirse(头骨).ResearcherStevenAmstrupsaidthetrendswereconsisteAmorerecentstudybyresearcherKarynRodefoundthatChukalmost30fewerdaystohuntsealsonicetpopulation.Polarbearshaveanamazingabilitytobuildfatreserves,andtheChukchi'scopioussealpopulationapparentlyallowsbearstocompensateforthelossofhuntingtime.28.WhatnewsisreportedatthebeginniA.Polarbearsareseverelyaffectedbyseaiceloss.B.Polarbearshavebeenlistedasathreatenedspecies.D.ThemeltingofArcticseaicemay29.WhatmightRegehrthinkofthe30.WhichofthefollowingistheeffectofseaiDThe"openscience"conceptisgainingmorefollowers,especiallythroughtheeffEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO).Overthepabeenconsultingonhowsciencecanbecomemorecollaborative(协作的),trainclusive.Attheendoflastyear,UNESCOpublishedareportonthecurrentstatusofthiseffort.UNESCO'sreportdescribedseveralexamplesofpositiveinitiatives,suchasinresearchcollaboratiopen-accessscientificpublishingandpublicengagementinscience.FogovernmentlaunchedtheNationalPlatformofResearchInfrastructure,adigitalplatforminwhichscientificinstitutionscanregistertheiravailablefacilitiesandmakethemavailabletoresearchersouTheEuropeanCommission,basedinBrussels,wasanearlysupporterincreaseditsfundingforsocietalengagementprojectsfrom€88millionto€46Otherindicatorsarelessrosy,however.Aroundthree-quartersofpublicationsinopen-accesjustsixlanguages—withnearlyhalfbeinginEnglishalone.Andinspiteofsomeoftheprogressmentioned,overallthereportfindsthatscientificinstitutions,suchasuniversities,nationalscienstrugglingtoincludecommunities,inalltheirdiversity,intheprocessofcreatingscientificknowledgeitself.TheUnitedNations(UN)'sSustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs)arettowardsabetterfuture,andamoreopenapproacThatattemptneedsasmuchhelpasscientistscanhelp.SomeofthelargestgapsinthecollectionofrelevantSDcountries,whichiswherecitizenresearchcanreallymakeadiTheUNESCOreportshinesamuch-neededlightonchallengewillbehowtoaccumulate(累积)individualexamplesofgoodpracticeintosomethcriticalmass,sothat,incasessuchasmonitoringtheSDGs,tD.IttranslatedpublB.IndicatorsofapromiD.DifficultiesofcreatingscD.MoresuccessfulmodeWhensomethinggoeswrong,doyoutenddifficulttocopewiththebarriers.Followingaresomestrategetbackontracktoachieveyo●Understandit'snormal.Fewerthan20percentofpeoplesucceedinreachingthInotherwordsit'snface,butyoumaydenythere'sanycauseforalarm.meanyou'restupid.It'sjustthatdenialcancloudyourawarenessoftheissue.It'simportanttobeope●38Stopandconsidercarefullyworries,overconfidence,andpoorcopingskills.Takewhereyouwere,whoyouwerewith,whatyouwerethinkingandfeeli●Learnfromit.Learnfromyouranalysisofthesetback,andadjfromhappeningnexttime.Eachtimeyouadaptyourplanandputitintoactchancesofeventualsuccess.Remindyourselfthatyoursetbackisaslipinsteadofafall.40Afteradjusting,youcprogresstowardsuccessagain.C.PersistinpursuingyourgoalsrD.Despiteconcerns,youmaE.Youhaven'tlostalloftF.Thus,thekeyliesinmanagG.ThisisbecauseyoulearnfromAsagrowingfamily,wegatheredlotsofstuff,especiallytoys.Aftergavehimlotsofgifts,41ouroncebigroomswithmanycolorfulplaythings. 42myson'scountlesspossessionsrobbedmeofthemoodtoenjoylife.Mysparetimemel43begantomounThenoneday,theweightofthemessgrabbedtrashbagsandrushedintomyson'sbedroom,46ThenItookthosebagsoftoysimmediatelytothebasement(地下室).Ofcourse,therewastheinitialcryingoverlosinghistoys,butgraduallyhemanagedto47Dayswentby.Thenweeks.48,theabsenceofdisorderseemedtopromoteadeWitheachpassingday,the52ofourminimalistlifestylebecamemoreapparent.Freedfromtheofcleaningupthehouse,we53aworldwherelessreallybecamemore.Minimalismallowsme54inlife,andmyboyisbecomingmore55whenplayingwithareducednumberoftChina'straditionaltea-makingwasaddedonTuesdaytotheintangibleculturalheritagelistoftheUnitNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO).TheittechniquesandassociatedsocialpracticesinUNESCOIntergovernmentalCommittChinanowhas43itemsontheintangibleculturalheThetraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandaskills,andpracticesconcerningthe59(manage)ofteaplantations,pickingoftealeaves,manualprocessing,drinking,andsharingoftea.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makingan (category)oftea:green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblacflower-scentedteas,andmorethan2,000teaThetraditionalteamakingtechniquesare63(general)cAssociatedsocialpractices,however,64(spread)throughoutthecountrTeaispopularinChinesepeople'sdailylife,servedinfamilies,workplactemples,tonameafew.65isalsoanimpo新年即将来临,学生会将于下周五晚上在学校报告厅举办一场英语晚会。请你以学生会的名义发一则通知,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilovedthespellingbee(拼字比赛)somuchthateHowever,littledidIknowthatmyopponentinOnFridaymorning,Iwokeupat6:27.Myusualwakingtimewas7:01,grantingmeextraminutestostudy.Asthebestspellerinmyclass,Iwaspellingbeeanddefeatmyopponent,NathaNathanwasadevoteeofscienceandmath.Hewasn'treallyaspelleratheart;hewasamathemandIhadnothingincommonexceptbeinggoodspellers.IwenttothekitchenandfoundDadmakingbreakfast.Itoldhquizzedmeonsomewords,buttconfidentlyreplied,"Easy,A-R-G-U-E-M-E-N-T,"witDadshookhishead.Ididn'tbelievehithankhimbecausethatwordmightbeontheteAsIshuttheclassroomdoor,avoicecamefromthebackyoumightnotmakeitthroughthespellingbee,"Nathansa"IbetaliteraturewordwillknockyououtinthefirThenMs.Hawkingenteredtheroom,explainingtherules—onebegan.Afterfourintenserounds,onlyNathanandIremained."Olivia,yourwordannounced.Ihadneverheardthatwordbefore,butIspeltMs.Hawkingfrowned(皱眉)andsaidthat'sincorrect.题号123456789答案CACABBCABAACBCAACCBB题号答案CABCBAACDDBBCDAFDBGE题号答案ABBDDCACDBCADBC21.C细节理解题。根据GardenC22.A细节理解题。根据SideParkCafé部分中的“Openfrom8amMondaysthroughFridays,and11am24.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“herparentsdroppedheroffatboardingschool...L'Englelatersaidthat'ithelpedmebecomeawriter.'”可推知,L'Engle在寄宿学校学到很多东西,为日后成为一名作家打下了坚实的25.B细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Theb27.A标题判断题。本文主要介绍了MadeleineL'Engle的两个孙女为祖母写的传记BecomingMadeleine。用BecomingMadeleine作28.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“universityandfederalresearchersestimateahealthypop3,000animalsintheChukchiSeaoffAlaska'snorthwestcoastbeaffected”和Regehr所说的“Polarbearsneedicetohuntseals,andtheiceislikelytodeclineuntiltheproblemofclimatechangeisaddressed”可知,虽大部分时间都是在冰上度过,故海冰的不断减少会严重影响它们的生存。因此可推知,Regehr认为如果环31.B词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“allowsbearstocompensatefor32.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Forexample,in2020,theBraziliangovernmentlaunchedtheNationalPlatformofResearchInfrastructure,adigitalplatforminwhichsfacilitiesandmakethemavailabletoresearchersoutsi33.C段落大意题。根据第二段中“UNESCO'sreportdescribedseve36.F根据上文“Fewerthan20percentofpeoplesucceedinreachingtheirgoalonthefirstattempt.Inotherwordsit'snotwhetherachallengewillhappen,butit'swhen.”可知,挫折大概率是会发生的,只是早晚的区别,37.D根据上文“Sometimesitcanbediffic38.B根据下文“Stopandconsidercarefullywhatwentwrong.”可知,此处是指分析发生的事情,所以B项39.G根据上文“Learnfromit.Learnfromyouranalysisofthesetback,andadjustyourplantotrytopreventsimilarthingsfromhappeningnext40.E根据上文“Remindyourselfthatyoursetbackisaslipinsteadofafall.”和下文“Afteradjusting,youcanstillmakeprogresstowardsuccessagain.”可知,此处是讲即使面对挫折你仍然具有的优势,所以E项承上启43.B根据上文“Mysparetimemeltingaway”可知,随着空闲时间的失去,作者的焦虑(anxiety)开始累48.C随着时间的推移,出乎意料的是(Unexpectedly不再杂乱的环境似乎促使作者的儿子对剩余56.passed考查谓语动词时态。根据上文语境和下文“atthe17thsessionoftheUNESCOIntergovernmentalCommittee”可知,这个项目通过了检测,用一般过去时,故57.continuing考查非谓语动词。用现在分词短语作伴随状语,意为“(中国)继续(conti58.of考查介词。consistof为固定搭配,意为“由分词短语一般位于句首,分词短语中的分词要用61.categories考查名词复数。根据上文six和category为可数名词可知,此处应用复数形式,故填被动关系且描述的是现在的情况,用一般现在时的被NOTICEInordertocelebratethecomingnewyear,anEnglisheveningpartywithathemeofWelcomeEnjoyYourEnglishisgoingtobeWhat'smore,someforeignstudentswillAllthestudentsaswellastheteachersareexpectedtoattendMs.Hawkingfrowned(皱眉)andsaidthat'sincocorrectlyandwasdeclaredthewinner.Ipackedupmythings.Afterclass,Isobbed(啜泣)whenIfelhandedmeatissue.Hisexpressionwassympathetic."Olivia,don'tbegainedavaluablelesson.LifespellsoutsomethinggreaterthanavW:Ben,it'sme.Wearemeetingatthegateoftherestaurantat6:30pm,rigM:Sorry,Emily.Ihavetoworkovertimeforhalfanhour.SoW:Didyouhearaboutthechangestothecitycenter?TherewillbemorebicyclM:Good.Therewillbelesspollutiondowntown.I'msuretherewillM:$660.WillthatbecashW:I'llpaybycheck.Idon'tcarrythatmuchcaM:Isthereanythingwrong,mW:Therecertainlyis.M:I'msorryabouttM:Oh,Iforgot.We'dbetW:I'mnothungrynow.Hurryup!TheplayisM:Doyouknowbeescaninteractwithoneanofoodisnearby.Ifthefoodisfartheraway,thebeepointstowarditwithherbody.W:Wow!Youreallyknowaboutbees!Youmusthavereadalotofbooksaboutthemhere.M:Yeah.IlikereadingbookshereandoftenborrowsomeboM:Hi,Lily.Greatgraduationparty,W:Yes.Everyonehereishavingagoodtime.AnyM:Well,I'minterestedinfinancofHongKong.Whataboutyou?W:I'dliketogotosomeuniM:Whatdoyouwanttotakeasyourmajor,computerscienceW:Iprefermedicine.It'salwaysbeen
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