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Unit1Foodforthoughtstartingout&UnderstandingideasMichelleDoyoulikeChinesefoodorwesternfood?WhatfoodcanmakeforeignersthinkofChina?BeijingRoastDuckjiaozi/dumpling
Dazhaxie(hairycrabs)SichuanhotpotZongziMapoTofuWatchthevideoandanswerthequestions.Whatdifferenttypesoffoodareintroducedinthevideo?Haveyouevertriedanyofthefoodinthevideo?Whatdidyouthinkofit?Beijingduck,dazhaxieandSichuanhotpot.Whattypicalfooddoyouknow?dimsumblackbeansaladcurryfishandchipspastamaplesyrupMatchthefoodtothecountriesonthemap.Haveyouevertriedanyofthefoodinthepictures?Whichwouldyoumostliketotry?BackgroundInformationMapleSyrupItisanaturalsweetenermadefromthesapofmapletrees.IthasbeenconsumedforcenturiesinNorthAmericaandmostmaplesyrupisproducedineasternCanada.Itcanbeusedasanalternative(替代品)tosugarinavarietyofdishes,suchaspancakes,waffles(华夫饼),Frenchtoast,oatmeal(燕麦片)andporridge.BlackbeansaladMexicanblackbeansaladisasummersaladmadeofblackbeans,corn,tomatoes,onionsandpeppers.Usingchillipowderandgarlicfordressing(调料,调味酱),itusuallyhasaboldandstrongflavour.Youcanenjoyitasasidesaladoruseitasadiptoservewithcrispsorcornchips.BackgroundInformationInfact,everycountryhasitstypicalfood,whenyoumentionit,youwillthinkofthecountry.Hitsumabushi(鳗鱼饭)SushiJapanChurrasco巴西烤肉FrenchGooseliver(法文:Foiegras)steakandredwineTomyum冬阴功汤Kimchi韩国泡菜Bibimbap石锅拌饭KoreaWhatfoodfromothercountrieshaveyoutried?UnderstandingideasPre-reading:Tickthefoodyouwouldliketotryandseehowadventurousyouare.
Whatisyourchoice?Whydoyouchooseit?*Whoisthechild?*Whatarethetwocuisines?*Whyishe“achildoftwocuisines”?Nowlet’sreadthepassageandfindouttheanswers.While-reading:Readthepassageandtalkaboutyourunderstandingofthetitle.Task1Lookthroughthepassageandcirclethecorrectoptions.
1.Thetextcomesfromamagazine/anovel.2.
Thephotographsareusedtoillustratethetopic/tocatchthereaders'eyes.
3.Thetextisanexposition/anarrative.1
Howthefamilystayshealthybyeating
Chinesefood.2
Whatthefamilyhasdonetopromote
Chinesefood.3
HowthefamilycooksbothChinese
andEnglishfood.4
Howthefamilycombinesfoodfrom
twocultures.
Task2Choosethemainideasofthepassage.Para1●DadstillhasaproblemwithcertainChinesedishthoughhelovesChinesefood.Para2●IdonothaveDad’sproblemwithChinesefood.Para3●IhaveaBritishfatherandaChinesemother.Para4●IenjoybothBritishandChinesefood.Para5●IenjoyBritishbreakfastmadebyDad.Para6●Igatheredmycouragetotrystinkytofu.Task3Matchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.Task4Choosethecorrectsymbolsandcompletethetablewithinformationfromthepassage.Checkyouranswers!MumhassweetmemoriesoffoodfromherhometowninSichuan,andoftencooksspicydishes.Thankstothis,Dadhascometolovehotpot!Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.MumandIjusthavetofindawaytogethimintothekitchen.MumandIjusthavetofindawaytogethimintothekitchen.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables...ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,ahorriblegreything...Checkyouranswers!ADad'sattitudestowardsChinesefoodBMum'sattitudestowardsBritishfoodCMyattitudestowardsChinesefoodDMyattitudestowardsBritishfoodTask5Readbetweenthelines.Dad_____________love,but,darenot,suprised,shocked,
still,noteasilytakento;Mum_____________oftencookspicyfood,love,but,had
betternot,toomuch,sufferfrom;I_______________super,typical,love;I_______________enjoy,neverforget,gatherthecourage,
amazed,maybe,fallinlove
*musthavethoughtIwasjoking
*thereisnothingbetterthan...positive&curiousacceptablerationalpositiveHowdoyouknowtheirattitudestowardsChinese/Britishfood?Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph?A.Toemphasizetheauthor'spreference
fortea.B.Toexplainhowtheauthorfeelsathome.C.Torespondtotheopeningparagraph.D.Toconveytheauthor'sunderstandingof
poison.Task6Choosethebestanswer.aBritishfather
aChinesemotherfullBritishbreakfastofbacon,eggs,beans,sausagesandtoastwithbutter,aSundaytoastAChildofTwoCuisinesspicydishes,hotpot,chickenfeet,pigs'ears,stickytofu,oolongteaChinesefoodBritishfoodTrytoretellthepassageaccordingtothestructure.
SummaryThenarrator,aChinese-Britishboy,enjoysboth________and_______________.UnlikehisBritishfather,who_______Chinesefoodbutstill_______________certaindishes,heis______toChinesedietchallengeshehascomeacross.Hisadaptation,positivebehaviorsandattitudetowardsthe__________________environmenthavebenefitedhim,sothatheisabletocombineandblendaspectsofboth________________________________inanenjoyableway.ChineseBritishcuisinesloveshasafearofopencross-culturalBritishandChineseculturesPost-reading:Think&Share1.Whatdoesttheauthormeanbysaying“oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison”?SimilarsayingsinChineseinclude“萝卜青菜,各有所爱”.2.DoyouknowofanysimilarsayingsinChinese?Itmeansthatsomethingthatonepersonlikesmaynotbelikedbysomeoneelse.LanguagepointsGrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人。自从我能拿刀、叉和筷子以来,我就喜欢上了两国的食物。【分析】
句中Growingup...是现在分词短语作原因状语。本句中I与growup之间为主谓关系。【拓展】
现在分词(短语)作状语:(1)现在分词作状语时,分词和句子的主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系。(2)现在分词短语还可以作时间状语、原因状语、条件状语、让步状语、结果状语、方式状语等。
Thelittleboysatbeneaththetree,readingastory.那个小男孩坐在树下,读一本故事书。Theycameintotheclassroom,talkingandlaughing.他们谈笑着走进了教室。Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainstthedoor.小孩摔了一跤,头在门上碰了一下。单句语法填空①Hecame____________(run)backtotellmethenews.同义句转换②Hearingthebadnews,heburstintotears.→________________________,heburstintotears.③Ifyouworkhard,you’llsurelysucceed.→________________,you’llsurelysucceed.runningWhenheheardthebadnewsWorkinghardLanguagepoints·MumhassweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan,andoftencooksspicydishes.妈妈对家乡四川的食物有着美好的回忆,经常做辛辣的菜。havesweetmemoriesof对……有美好的回忆inmemoryof纪念……(memory前不能加冠词)inhonorof为了向……表示敬意;为纪念……insearchof...寻找……infaceof...面临/面对……inchargeof...掌管……►短语填空①________________thedeadintheSichuanEarthquake,peoplesetupamonument.②Agreatmanycollegegraduateswenttothebigcities________________betterjobs.③Heis________________thecompanywhenhisfatherisaway.InmemoryofinsearchofinchargeofLanguagepoints·ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.但是仍然有一些菜,爸爸和妈妈结婚多年后也不敢尝试。marriagen.婚姻marryvt.&vi.结婚,娶,嫁;把……嫁给marriedadj.已婚的;有配偶的marryAtoB把A嫁给Bmarrysb/getmarriedtosb与某人结婚(表示动作,为短暂性动词短语,不与表示一段时间的状语连用)bemarriedtosb与某人结婚(表示状态,可与表示一段时间的状语连用)►单句语法填空①Hemarriedhisdaughter______aworker.②Hegot____________(marry)tohissecretarythreeyearsago.③Shehasbeenmarried_______Robertforayear.④Howdoyouthinkoftheir___________(marry)?【注意】
marry作及物动词时,其后不加介词;作不及物动词时,与介词to连用,不能用介词with。tomarriedtomarriageLanguagepoints·HewasevenshockedattheirweddingwhenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal.
他甚至对他们的婚礼感到震惊,因为他看到中国人几乎吃掉了动物的每一部分。shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊;震动
n.休克;打击;震惊shockedadj.感到震惊的
shockingadj.令人震惊的beshockedby/at...对……感到震惊
beshockedtodo...因做……而震惊
beshockedthat..对……感到震惊►单句语法填空①Iwasshocked__________(hear)thathehadresigned.②Rescueworkerswereshocked_________whattheysaw.►补全句子③Shestillhadn’tgotover____________________________.竟然又见到了他,她到现在还惊愕不已。【注意】
shock意为“令人震惊的人或事”时为可数名词,其前可以与不定冠词连用。It’saterribleshocktohimthathiswifediedinthetrafficaccident.他的妻子在车祸中丧生对他来说是一个极大的打击。tohearby/attheshockofseeinghimagainLanguagepoints·Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤食物,因为根据中医的说法,它可能会使我们的身体内部受热。sufferv.(身体或精神上)受苦;遭受(痛苦/困难),受损害sufferingn.[U]痛苦[C]苦难(常用复数形式)sufferern.患者;受害者sufferfrom遭受……(表示受苦的原因);患病【注意】(1)suffer后常接痛苦(pain)、寒冷(cold)、饥饿(hunger)、损失(loss)等一类词。(2)sufferfrom后常接疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名称。
Languagepoints·Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤食物,因为根据中医的说法,它可能会使我们的身体内部受热。accordingto按照,根据……(1)accordingto其后可接名词、代词或what从句。(2)accordingto用来引出来自他人或他处的消息,不能与me或myopinion连用;表示自己的观点用inmyopinion,意为“依我看”。
►单句语法填空/补全句子
①According______thesefigures,ourcompanyisdoingwell.②__________________________,theygaveuptheexperimentimmediately.根据专家们的意见,他们马上放弃了这项试验。toAccordingtotheexpertsLanguagepoints·Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood...我爱一切(中国菜)。但就在我以为我能应付所有中国菜的时候……dealwith处理;对付;涉及(1)dealwith作“处理,对待”讲时,常与how连用。(2)dowith作“处理,对待”讲时,常与what连用。►单句语法填空/补全句子①________________ashedealswithyou.(谚)以其人之道,还治其人之身。②_________haveyoudonewiththeoldtypewriter?③Theyknow________todealwiththeproblem.DealwithamanWhathow·Icameacrossstinkytofu,ahorriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.我偶然碰见了臭豆腐,一种可怕的灰色东西,看起来和闻起来像一只烧焦的运动鞋。comeacross(偶然)遇见;碰见;被理解;被弄懂comeabout发生(无被动形式)comeout出版;结果是comeup长出地面;发生;被提出comeupwith提出,想出Whenitcomesto...当谈及……Languagepoints👈选用左栏短语填空①Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnot________________.②Howdidit________________thathumanscanspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?③________________theInternet,heisalwaysveryexcited.④Thescientistsarebeatingtheirbrainstryingto________________asolutiontotheproblem.comeacrosscomeaboutWhenitcomestocomeupwithLanguagepoints·Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.我鼓足勇气咬了一口,惊奇地发现它并没有那么糟糕。gatherv.聚集;采集gatheringn.集会;聚会;收集gatheraround/round聚集,围着gatherspeed加速gathertogether集在一起;整理►补全句子①People__________________(集合在一起)tolistentothebroadcastprogrammes.②Duringtheairraids(空袭),_________________________________(我们把孩子们聚集在身边)andsangsongs.gatheredtogetherwegatheredthechildrenaroundusLanguagepoints·Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.我鼓足勇气咬了一口,惊奇地发现它并没有那么糟糕。biten.咬vt.&vi.(bit,bitten)咬;叮;刺痛·Thedogbitthethiefintheleg.那只狗咬了小偷的腿。bite+sb+介词+the+身体部位
咬/叮某人的某部位“咬某人的腿”表示为bitesbintheleg,即bite+人+介词(in/on)+the+部位。类似表达还有:打某人的脸hitsbintheface;拍某人的头/肩膀patsbonthehead/shoulder►单句语法填空①Hismotherwassoangrythatshehittheboy_____theface.②Once_______(bite),twiceshy.inbittenLanguagepoints·Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.我鼓足勇气咬了一口,惊奇地发现它并没有那么糟糕。amazedadj.吃惊的,惊奇的amazevt.使吃惊;惊讶amazementn.惊愕,惊异amazingadj.令人吃惊的,令人惊讶的(1)Itamazessbthat...……使某人吃惊(2)beamazedat/by...对……大为惊奇beamazedtodosth惊奇地做某事beamazedthat...对……感到惊奇(3)toone’samazement=totheamazementofsb令某人惊奇的是►单句语法填空/补全句子①Hewasamazed____________(hear)the____________(amaze)news.②Duringthepublicvacation,visitorsusuallyareamazed______thecrowdedscenicspot.③_________________hecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.在这个时候他还能如此冷静,真让她感到惊讶。④_________________,Ifoundseveral
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