（新教材）2020-2021学年上学期高一第二次月考测试卷 英语（B卷）教师用卷

此卷只装订不密封班级姓名此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号英语（B）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.OpenTableappOpenTableapphelpspeoplechooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.Itgivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations(预定),whichcanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingappWineandcheesecanbeagreatcombination.Butwhichwinesgobestwithwhichcheeses?MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingappcanhelp.Itprovidesinformationabouthundredsofdifferentcheesesandsuggestswinestopairwitheach.MaxMcCalman'sCheese&.WinePairingappisfree.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.Userscansearchforvegetarian-veganrestaurantsandstoresaroundtheworld.LocalEatsappRestaurantchains,likeMcDonalds,canbefoundalmostanywhereapersonmighttravel.Butsometimestravelerswanttoeatlikelocals.TheLocalEatsappisdesignedforthat.ItcanhelpyoufindlocalrestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSandinothercountries.Itcostsaboutadollar.WhereChefsEatapp“WhereChefsEat”isa975pagebook.Mostpeoplewouldnotwanttocarrythataround.Butthereisamuchlighterappversionofthesamenameforjust$15.Sixhundredchefsprovideinformationon3,000restaurantsaroundtheworldontheWhereChefsEatapp.1．Whatdothefirsttwoappshaveincommon?A．Theyarebothfreeofcharge. B．Discountsareprovidedonboth.C．Bestwinescanbereservedonboth. D．Theytellyouwheretofindthebestrestaurant.2．WhoisHappyCowappprobablydesignedfor?A．Peoplewholovedrinkingwine. B．Peoplewhodon'tteatmeatoranimalproducts.C．Peoplewhoenjoymeatverymuch. D．Peoplewhoofteneatinrestaurant.3．Wherecanwemostlikelyseethetext?A．Onatourismguide. B．Inastudents'textbook.C．Inacellphoneapplicationintroduction. D．OnascientificdiscoveryTVprogram.【答案】1-3ABC【解析】1.细节理解题。根据OpenTableapp部分中“Itisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailablebasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.(这是一项免费服务，根据用户想要用餐的地点和时间向用户显示餐厅)”以及MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingapp部分中“MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairingappisfree.(MaxMcCalman'sCheese&WinePairing应用程序是免费的)”可知前两个应用程序的共同点是他们都是免费的。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据HappyCowapp部分中“Vegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowappismadeforbothgroups.(素食者不吃肉。严格素食者不吃任何动物产品。而快乐奶牛应用软件就是为这两个群体制作的)”可知，HappyCow软件是为不吃肉或动物产品的人设计的。故选B。3.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirhealthandtheirdiningoutexperience.(现在，有一些应用程序可以帮助人们了解他们吃的食物，从而改善他们的健康和外出就餐的体验)”结合文章主要介绍了五个手机应用软件，故最有可能在手机应用介绍看到本文。故选C。BAfter7longyearssincethecutecatnamedChebonwentmissing,therewaslittlehopethatitcouldbefound.Robertprobablyalreadycametopeacewiththethoughtthathewouldneverseehislittlefriendagainuntilhereceivedalife-changingcall.Clearly,akindstrangerreachedouttotellhimthathisbelovedcatwassafeandsoundandcouldn’twaittoseehimagain!Thecatwentmissingyearsago,rightbeforeRobertwasplanningonmovingfromCaliforniatoOhio.ThesadownerdecidedtogiveuphisplansandstayedinCaliforniaforthewholeyearlookingforhismissingfriend,butinvain.“IrememberatonepointIwasprayingandIsaid,‘God,I’lldoanything,justbringmyChebonback…’”,RobertsaidinavideopostedontheVenturaCountyAnimalServices.ThecatseemedtohavedisappearedforeverandRoberthadnootherchoicethantomoveon.Then7yearslater,awomannoticedacatthatlookedill,soshedecidedtocatchtheanimalandtakehimtothevet(兽医).Luckily,thecatshefoundhadamicrochip(微型芯片),andinaninstant,theyknewwhotheownerofthe19-year-oldcatwas.That’swhenRobertreceivedacallsayingthathiscatwasalive.“Iwasafraidtherewassomekindofmistake,”Robertsaidinthereunionvideo.ThemandecidedtorideonaplaneandflyallthewayfromLosAngelestoseehisoldfriend.Afterfinallyseeingthecat,Robertimmediatelyrecognizedhiscatandburstintotears.Afteralltheseyears,thetwofriendswerebacktogether.ThetouchingmomentwasrecordedbytheanimalshelterandwasquicklyspreadontheInternet,leavingsomanypeopleintears.4．WhathappenedtoChebon7yearsago?A．Itwasill. B．Itwashurtinanaccident.C．Itwaslost. D．Itwastakentotheanimalshelter.5．Whatdoes“invain”meaninparagraph2?A．withoutsuccess. B．fornoreason.C．innotime. D．atnocost.6．HowdidRobertfeelwhenhereceivedthecall?A．Doubtful. B．Worried.C．Peaceful. D．Hopeless.7．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Avideomovedmanypeople.B．Acatwassavedbyawoman.C．Amanreunitedwithhismissingcat.D．Amankeptlookingforhiscatfor7years.【答案】4-7CAAC【解析】4.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After7longyearssincethecutecatnamedChebonwentmissing,therewaslittlehopethatitcouldbefound.(这只名叫Chebon的可爱猫咪失踪7年之后，找到它的希望渺茫)”可知，Chebon于七年前走丢。故选C。5.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“ThecatseemedtohavedisappearedforeverandRoberthadnootherchoicethantomoveon.(那只猫似乎永远消失了，罗伯特别无选择，只能继续前进)”可知，Robert苦寻无果，所以“invain”与“withoutsuccess”意义相近，故选A。6.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Iwasafraidtherewassomekindofmistake.(我担心会出什么差错)”可推断，Robert对该电话持怀疑态度。故选A。7.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述Robert苦寻其宠物猫Chebon七年并最终得以团聚的感人故事。故选C。CEveryyearmorepeoplerecognizethatitiswrongtokillwildlifefor“sport”.Progressinthisdirectionisslowbecauseshootingisnotasportforwatching，andonlythosefewwhotakepartrealizethecrueltyanddestruction.Thenumberofgunners,however,growsrapidly.Childrentooyoungtodevelopproperjudgementsthroughindependentthoughtareledalongwayawaybytheirgunningparents.Theyaresubjectedtoadvertisementsofgunproducerswhodescribeshootingasgoodfortheirhealthandgun­carryingasawayofputtingredderbloodintheveins(血管)．Theyarepersuadedbygunnermagazineswithstorieshonouringthechaseandthekill.Inschooltheyviewmotionpictureswhicharesupposedlymeanttoteachthemhowtodealwitharmssafelybutwhichareactuallydesignedtostimulate(刺激)adesiretoownagun.Wildlifeisdisappearingbecauseofshootingandbecauseofthelossofwildlandhabitat.Habitatlosswillcontinuewithourincreasingpopulation,butcanweslowthelossofwildlifecausedbyshooting?Theredoesn'tseemtobeanychanceiftheseriousconditionofourbirdsisnotimproved.Wildlifebelongstoeveryoneandnottothegunnersalone.Althoughmostpeopledonotshoottheyseemtoforgiveshootingforsportbecausetheyknowlittleornothingaboutit.Theonlyanswer,then，istobringthetruthaboutsportshootingtothegreatmajorityofpeople.Now，itistimetorealizethatanimalshavethesamerighttolifeaswedoandthatthereisnothingfairorrightaboutapersonwithagunshootingtheharmlessandbeautifulcreatures.Thegunnersliketodescribewhattheydoascharacterbuilding,butweknowthattowoundananimalandwatchitgothroughtheagonyofdyingcanmakenobodyhappy.If,astheywouldhaveyoubelieved,gun­carryingandkillingimprovehuman­character,thenperhapsweshouldencouragewar.8．Whydomostpeoplenotseemtobeagainsthunting?A．BecausetheyhavelittleknowledgeofitB．BecauseithelpstobuildhumancharacterC．BecauseitistoocostlytostopkillingwildlifeD．Becausetheywanttokeepwildlifeundercontrol9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agony”mean?A.Sadness. B.Condition. C.Angry. D.Pain.10．Whatcanwelearnaboutthefilmschildrenwatchatschool?A．TheyteachthemhowtodealwithgunssafelyB．Theypraisehuntingascharacter­buildingC．TheydescribehuntingasanexerciseD．Theyencouragethemtohavegunsoftheirown11．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthorseemsto________.A．blamethemajorityofpeopleB．worryabouttheexistenceofwildlifeC．beinfavourofwarD．beinsupportofcharacter­building【答案】8-11ADDB【解析】8.推理判断题。根据第四段的“Althoughmostpeople...becausetheyknowlittleornothingaboutit.”可推断出，人们似乎不反对打猎的原因是他们的无知。9.猜测词义题。被打伤的动物要经历的自然是死亡的痛苦。10.细节理解题。根据第二段“Inschooltheyviewmotionpictureswhicharesupposedlymeanttoteachthemhowtodealwitharmssafelybutwhichareactuallydesignedtostimulateadesiretoownagun.”可知，孩子们在学校所看的电影实际上起到了鼓励他们自己有枪的作用。句中的motionpictures意为“电影”。11.推理判断题。通读短文可知由于人们的猎杀，野生动物的数量在减少。但是大多数人对这一错误行为了解得很少，尤其是孩子，往往会误解电影电视的意思，因而作者对野生动物的生存很担忧。DOneNorthCarolinabusinessownerishelpingthehomelessbyopeninguphisparkinglottopeoplewhomaybelivingoutoftheircars.JamesCharlesistheownerofKiplin’sAutomotiveGroupinCharlotte,NorthCarolina.Forabouttwomonths,hehasbeenencouragingpeoplesleepingintheircarstousethecompany’sparkinglotasasafeplacetosleepatnight.Charleswasfirstencouragedtodosomethinghelpfulafterhisteamtriedtotakebackawoman’scarbackinJanuary.“Thegentlemanwhowastakingbackthecarsaid,‘Wecan’ttakethecar;there’ssomebodylivinginthecar,’”CharlestoldWBTV.Thenhetriedtogetthewomanintoahomelessshelter(收容所).Buthewasshockedtofindthateveryshelterinthecitywasfull.Althoughhepaidforhertostayinahotelforafewnights,heknewthattherewereotherpeoplesufferingfromthesamething.CharlesmadeaFacebookpost:“Wewouldliketoprovideasafeplaceforthosegoingthroughthistoughtime.Wecan’tputeveryoneinahotel,butwecangetyouasafeplaceforthenight.Sincemoreandmorepeoplehavesharedhispost,peoplehavedonated(捐赠)hats,scarves,food,andevenaneasy-to-movetoiletfortheparkinglot.Notonlythat,butabout20differentpeoplehavehelpedCharleswithhisofferbyparkingtheircarsovernightatthelot.ThesekindactsalsomadeitpossibleforCharlestostarthisnon-profit(非盈利的)organization,HALONow.TheorganizationwassetuptoraisemoneyforthehomelesspeopleofCharlotte—andhehasraisedmorethanUS$30,000.12．WhatcanweknowKiplin’sAutomotiveGroup?A．ItmaybeacompanythatrentscarstopeopleB．ItisacompanythatrentsaparkingplaceC．Itisanon-profitorganizationinNorthCarolinaD．Itmaybeanorganizationthatoffershomelessshelters13．WhydidCharlesprovidetheparkinglotasasafeplaceforpeopletosleep?A．Becausehisparkinglotwasrentedasalivingplace.B．BecauseCharleswantedtoshowhiskindness.C．Becausepeoplehadnoplacetoparktheircars.D．Becausemanypeoplehadnoplacetogoduringatoughtime.14．WhatdidCharlesdotohelpthehomeless?A．Heaskedpeopletodonateonline.B．HesharedthestorythroughtheInternet.C．Hegaveoutfoodtopeoplelivingintheircars.D．Hebuiltaneasy-to-movetoiletfortheparkinglot.15．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Parkinglotscanbesafeplacesforpeopletoliveinthefuture.B．HomelesspeopleseekhelpthroughtheInternet.C．Acompanyownerprovidesasafeplaceforthehomelesstoparkandsleep.D．Thegovernmentusesparkinglotstohelpthehomelesssettledown.【答案】12-15ADBC【解析】12．推理判断题。根据第二段“JamesCharlesistheownerofKiplin’sAutomotiveGroupinCharlotte,NorthCarolina.”詹姆斯·查尔斯是位于北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市的凯普林汽车公司的老板。以及第三段“Charleswasfirstencouragedtodosomethinghelpfulafterhisteamtriedtotakebackawoman’scarbackinJanuary.”查尔斯第一次被鼓励做一些有益的事情是在一月份，他的公司试图收回已经租赁给位女士的车。由此判断出，凯普林汽车公司可能是一家向人们出租汽车的公司。故选A项。13．细节理解题。根据第六段“Wewouldliketoprovideasafeplaceforthosegoingthroughthistoughtime.Wecan’tputeveryoneinahotel,butwecangetyouasafeplaceforthenight.”可知，我们愿意为那些经历这段艰难时期的人提供一个安全的地方。我们不能把每个人都安排在旅馆里，但我们可以给你一个安全的地方过夜。由此可知，为什么查尔斯要把停车场作为人们睡觉的安全场所是因为很多人在困难时期没有地方过夜。故选D项。14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Sincemoreandmorepeoplehavesharedhispost,peoplehavedonated(捐赠)hats,scarves,food,andevenaneasy-to-movetoiletfortheparkinglot.”可知，随着越来越多的人分享了他的帖子，人们捐赠了帽子、围巾、食物，甚至为停车场提供了一个方便移动的马桶。由此可知，查尔斯通过互联网分享了这个故事来帮助无家可归的人。故选B项。15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“OneNorthCarolinabusinessownerishelpingthehomelessbyopeninguphisparkinglottopeoplewhomaybelivingoutoftheircars.”可知，北卡罗来纳州的一个老板正在帮助那些无家可归的人，开放他们的停车场给那些可能住在车里的人。和第二段的“JamesCharlesistheownerofKiplin’sAutomotiveGroupinCharlotte,NorthCarolina.Forabouttwomonths,hehasbeenencouragingpeoplesleepingintheircarstousethecompany’sparkinglotasasafeplacetosleepatnight.”可知，詹姆斯·查尔斯是位于北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市的凯普林汽车公司的老板。大约两个月来，他一直鼓励睡在车里的人把公司的停车场作为晚上睡觉的安全场所。由此判断出短文主要是关于北卡罗莱纳州的一位租赁汽车公司的老板为无家可归的人提供了一个安全的停车和过夜的地方。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everydaycanbeafresh,newbeginning—thisisveryimportantifyouhadadifficultdaybefore.Bystartingwithapositiveattitude,youcanfacethechallengesofthedayinagoodstateofmind.__16__Exercise.Exercisingisoneofthebestmethodstostartyourdayforyourmindaswellasthebody.__17__Inaddition,italsoreducesstressandimprovesyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Sogoforawalk,goforabikeride,orgotothegyminthemorning.Organizeyourself.__18__Makeatodolistandmakeanefforttofollowit.Itwillkeepyouorganizedandmakeyourdayeasier.However,makesurethatyourtodolistismanageable.Thereareonlysomanythingsyoucandoinaday.Smile.Startingyourdaybyactingthewayyouwanttofeelcanhelpyoubemorepositive.__19__Theeasiestthingtodoissmile.Justsmilebecauseyouarealiveandyoucan.Watchorlistentosomethinghumoroussoyoucanlaugh.Itmakesyoufeelpositiveandreallygoodaboutyourselfandtheworldthatsurroundsyou.Keepimportantitemsinthesameplace.Tomakemorningslessbusy,startahabit—keepingyourimportantitemsinoneeasilyaccessibleplace.__20__Thisway,youareneverlookingforthatlostitemwhenyouarerunningbehind.A．Writedownthetasksfortheday.B．Tryotheractionstogetyourselftofeelhappier.C．Trysomeofthefollowingtipstostartyourdayright.D．Putyourkeys,wallet,purse,andotherimportantitemsthere.E．Insteadofrushingthroughthemorning,goslowandtakeyourtime.F．Itincreasesbrainfunction,whichcanhelpyougetajumpstartontheday.G．Ifyoufeelannoyedortired,dosomethingphysicaltomakeyourselffeelhappy.【答案】16-20CFAGD【解析】16.由下文给出的一些开始新的一天的建议可判断选C项。17.由后一句可推断此处说明运动的作用，故选F项。18.由后一句“Makeatodolistandmakeanefforttofollowit.”可知，此处建议写下任务。19.G项中的“makeyourselffeelhappy”与本段中的主题词“smile”相吻合。20.D项中的“keys,wallet,purse,andotherimportantitems”与本段中“importantitems”相吻合。第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IfellinlovewithreadingwhenIwasachild.Throughreading,Idevelopedagood

relationship

withmyparents.Born

asasecond-generationSouthKoreaninAmerica,Iwasraisedinanenvironmentinwhichmyparents

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tosettleinAmericanculture.Myparentswereawkward,strangeanddifferent.Theirlimitationsasimmigrants(移民)

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me;asachild,Iwasaloneandquiet.IgrewupinafamilywhereIwas

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tospeakEnglish.Iwantedto

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thedepthofthebooksIreadbutthewords

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me,likemyparents.Iwasn'tabletochangethesituation

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week,Iwenttothelibrarytocheckoutnewbooks.Iwouldhave

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readingallthebooksbyFridayafternoons.Ibecameabetter

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readerintheclass.Peoplewouldlookatmein

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astheysawmeread500booksinonlyafewdays.ButIbelievethegreatest

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wasreadingeverynighttomyparents.Everyevening,we

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togetherinourlivingroom,andIreadtothem.Slowlybutsurely,our

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theirsontoreadatayoungage.21．A．helped B．waited C．struggled D．hesitated22．A．inspired B．influenced C．annoyed D．hurt23．A．forbidden B．forced C．expected D．allowed24．A．show B．measure C．guess D．understand25．A．excited B．frightened C．challenged D．shocked26．A．which B．where C．what D．whom27．A．considered B．kept C．finished D．admitted28．A．strangest B．busiest C．luckiest D．fastest29．A．amazement B．satisfaction C．panic D．relief30．A．enthusiasm B．chance C．achievement D．power31．A．calmeddown B．queuedup C．stayedup D．satdown32．A．interests B．vocabulary C．needs D．popularity33．A．easily B．anxiously C．privately D．legally34．A．superb B．free C．strict D．patient35．A．encourage B．convince C．expect D．beg【答案】21-25CBADC26-30ACDAC31-35DBADA【解析】21．考查动词辨析。helped帮助；waited等候；struggled奋斗，挣扎；hesitated犹豫。根据下文“tosettleinAmericanculture.”可知，作者的父母努力适应美国的文化。struggled奋斗，挣扎。故选C。22．考查动词辨析。inspired激励；influenced影响；annoyed使恼怒；hurt伤害。根据下文“asachild,Iwasaloneandquiet.”可知，他们作为移民的限制影响了我。故选B。23．考查动词辨析。forbidden禁止；forced强迫；expected期望；allowed允许。根据语可知，“我在一个禁止说英语的家庭长大”，可知选A。24．考查动词辨析。show表明，显示；measure测量，估量；guess推测，猜测；understand理解。根据下文“Ireadbutthewordsme,likemyparents.”可知，作者想理解书的内涵。故选D。25．考查动词辨析。excited使激动；frightened使恐惧；challenged挑战；shocked使震惊。根据上文“Ireadbut”可知，我阅读，但是这些话对我来说有些难度。此处challenge表示考查……的能力，符合语境，故选C。26．考查定语从句。分析句子可知，先行词是thesituation，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导定语从句。故选A。27．考查动词辨析。considered认为，考虑；kept保存；finished完成；admitted承认。根据语境可知，“到星期五下午我会读完所有的书”。故选C。28．考查形容词最高级辨析。strangest最奇怪的；busiest最忙的；luckiest最幸运的；fastest最快的。根据下文“sawmeread500booksinonlyafewdays.”可知，作者是读得最快的读者。故选D。29．考查名词辨析。amazement惊奇，惊愕，诧异；satisfaction满意；panic恐慌，惊慌；relief宽慰。根据下文“astheysawmeread500booksinonlyafewdays.”可知，人们惊讶地看着我几天看完500页的书。故选A。30．考查名词辨析。enthusiasm热情；chance机会；achievement成就；power权力。根据下文“readingeverynighttomyparents.”可知，作者最大的成就是每天晚上读书给父母听。故选C。31．考查动词短语辨析。calmeddown镇静，冷静；queuedup排队等候；stayedup熬夜；satdown坐下。分析语境可知，本句是指“每天晚上，我们一起在起居室坐下”。故选D。32．考查名词辨析。interests兴趣；vocabulary词汇；needs需要；popularity流行。根据下文“Myparentscancommunicatewithothers”可知，我们词汇量增加了。故选B。33．考查副词辨析。easily容易地；anxiously焦急地；privately私下地；legally合法地。根据语境可知“我父母可以容易地和其他人交流”。故选A。34．考查形容词辨析。superb极好的，华丽；free免费的；strict严格的；patient耐心的。根据语境可知，“他们很耐心地向一个小男孩学习英语”。故选D。35．考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；convince使信服；expect期望；beg恳求。根据句意可知“他们足够明智地鼓励孩子从小阅读”。故选A。第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandthe36.________(protect)ofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.Bigchallenges,however,cansometimeslead37.________greatsolutions.In38.________1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinorder39.________(control)floods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomore40.________(farmer)inthearea.Buttheproposalledtoprotests41.________waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelics.After42.________(listen)tothescientistswho43.________(study)theproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.Acommittee44.________(establish)tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics.Finally,theworkbeganin1960.Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreatsuccess.Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuilda45.________(good)tomorrow.【答案】36.protection 37.to 38.the 39.tocontrol 40.farmers41.because 42.listening 43.hadstudied 44.wasestablished 45.better【解析】36.考查词性转换。定冠词the后面跟名词，故用protect的名词形式。37.考查介词。固定搭配leadto导致。38.考查冠词。inthe1950s在二十世纪五十年代。39.考查不定式。inordertodosth.，为了做某事。40.考查名词复数。farmer为可数名词，此处被more修饰，因此应用复数形式。41.考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处表示原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。42.考查非谓语动词。介词after后应用动名词。43.考查动词的时态。此处表示过去的过去，因此用过去完成时。44.考查动词的时态和语态。主语committee与establish之间为被动关系，由上下文语境可知，设空处动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。45.考查形容词的比较级。此处暗含比较，因此应使用比较级。第三节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46.Scientistshavebeenexploringwhetherlife(存在)onotherplanets.47.Thenumberofvisitorsisbringinga(威胁)tothearea.48.Smallasitis,theantisalsoa(生物)onearth.49.67.Formanynations,blueisa(象征)ofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.50.Ifirmlybelievethateachofuscan________(贡献)tothefutureoftheworld.51.Theclosureofthefactorywillleadtoanumberofjob________(失去)．52.I'vegota(reserve)fortwonights.53.Theboywasenjoyingthe(beautiful)ofnature.54.Inordertoavoidtrafficjams,Istronglysuggestsome(effect)measuresbetaken.55.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.【答案】46.exists47.threat 48.creature 49.symbol 50.contribute51.losses52.reservation 53.beauty 54.effective 55.of第三部分写作（满分30分）第一节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56．过度捕猎极大地影响了野生动物的数量。thenumberofwildanimals.57．一些动物灭绝了，一些动物处于危险中。Someanimalshaveandothersare.58．我们要保护野生动物免受伤害，并与它们和平共处。Weshouldandlivethem.59．我们的政府已经关注这个形式并采取了一系列措施。Ourgovernmentandhastakenaseriesofmeasures.60．目前，我们已经成功避免这种情况变得更糟糕。Sofar,wehavesucceededingettingworse.【答案】56.Huntingtoomuchgreatlyaffected57.diedout；intectwildanimalsfrombeingharmed；inpeacewith59.haspaidattentiontothesituation60.preventingthesituationfrom第二节读后续写（满分20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Bobbywasgettingcoldsittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow．Bobbydidn’twearboots;orrather,hedidn’townany．Thethinsneakersheworehadafewholesinthemandtheydidapoorjobofkeepingoutthecold．Bobbyhadbeeninhisbackyardforaboutanhouralready．Tryashemight,hecouldnotcomeupwithanideaforhismother’sChristmasgift．Heshookhisheadashethought,“Thisisuseless．EvenifIdocomeupwithanidea,Idon’thaveanymoneyforagift．”Wipingtearsfromhiseyes,Bobbystartedwalkingdowntothestreetwheretheshopswere．Itwasn’teasybeingsixwithoutafather,especiallywhenheneededamantotalkto．Bobbywalkedfromshoptoshop,lookingintoeachdecoratedwindow．Everythingseemedsobeautifulbutsooutofreach．ItwasstartingtogetdarkandBobbyreluctantlyturnedtowalkhomewhensuddenlyhiseyescaughttheglimmer(微光)ofthesettingsun’sraysreflectingonsomethingontheroadside．Hereacheddownanddiscoveredashinydime(十分硬币)．NeverbeforehasanyonefeltaswealthyasBobbydidatthatmoment．Asheheldhisnewly­foundtreasu