2025届高中英语一轮话题复习课件：主题一人与自我　语境1　个人、家庭、社区及学校生活-个人、家庭和社区

语境1个人、家庭、社区及学校生活——个人、家庭和社区【主题对接教材】人教版必修第一册Unit1

Teenagelife外研版必修第一册Unit3

Familymatters；必修第三册Unit1

Knowingme，knowingyou译林版必修第一册Unit2

Let’stalkteens北师大版选择性必修第四册Unit11

Conflictandcompromise内容索引基础知识排查核心考点突破主题写作提能基础知识达标><第一部分基础知识排查Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意balcony

n.阳台committee

n.委员会property

n.房产；所有物；财产household

n.家庭；一家人doorway

n.门口；出入口12345提示：主题词汇来源于各版本相同主题单元词汇以及课标中同话题词汇。integrity

n.正直；诚实grocery

n.食品杂货；食品杂货店licence

n.执照

vt.批准；许可virtue

n.美德6789gap

n.差距，差别；间隔wage n.(通常指按周领的)工资，工钱self-control n.自制力；自我控制101112Ⅱ.重点单词——记形123teenager

n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年generation n.一代(人)resolve v.解决(问题、困难) n.决心；坚定的信念justify v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理；

为……辩护45issue

n.议题；争论的问题，担忧；(报刊)一期；发行

vt.发行，发布cherish

v.重视，珍视contain

v.包含，含有；控制community

n.社区；团体；社会；群落6789recall vi.&vt.回想，回忆起incident n.(尤指不平常的、重要的或暴力的)事件gather vi.聚集，集合 vt.收拢；搜集，收集；聚集observe v.观察；遵守；庆祝，过(节日、生日等)10111213panic

vt.&vi.(panicked；panicked)(使)惊慌 n.惊恐，惶恐，惊慌shoot vi.&vt.(shot；shot)(使朝某方向)冲，奔；

射击；射门；摄影quit vi.&vt.(quit；quit)停止；戒掉；

离开(工作职位、学校等)141516routine n.惯例；习惯bond n.纽带，关系

vt.&vi.增强信任关系；使牢固结合downtown adv.在市中心，往市中心

adj.市中心的

n.市镇的中心1718apologiz(s)e

vi.道歉→apology

n.道歉；歉意Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1independent

adj.独立的→independence

n.独立→independently adv.独立地；自立地→depend vi.依靠2tolerate

vt.容忍；忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n.容忍，忍受；宽容election

n.选举→elect v.选举；选择，决定(做某事)34mature

adj.成熟的；明白事理的→maturity

n.成熟talent

n.天赋；才能；天才→talented adj.有才能的；有天赋的56option

n.选择，可选择的东西→optional adj.可选择的；选修的beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；有用的→benefit n.利益，好处；救济金

vt.有益于，对……有益

vi.受益，得益于78complaint

n.抱怨；诉苦；投诉→complain vi.&vt.抱怨；投诉；发牢骚prejudiced adj.有偏见的；带成见的；偏心的→prejudice n.偏见；成见

vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见910identification n.身份证明(文件)→identify

vt.鉴定；识别，辨认出11survival

n.生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive vt.幸存；生还；幸免于难；比……活得长

vi.存活；继续存在→survivor n.幸存者；生还者12forgive

v.(forgave；forgiven)原谅，宽恕→forgiveness n.宽恕；宽仁之心conclude

vt.&vi.得出结论，推断出；(使)结束，终止→conclusion

n.结论；推论；结局1314account

n.账户；描述；解释

vt.认为是，视为→accountant

n.会计师；会计company n.公司；陪伴→accompany vt.陪伴，伴随；为……伴奏1516associate

vt.联想；联系

vi.交往

n.同事；伙伴→association n.社团；协会；联系→associated adj.联合的；有关联的17flexible

adj.灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的→flexibly adv.灵活地；易曲地；有弹性地→flexibility n.灵活性adolescence n.青春期；青春→adolescent adj.青春期的；青少年的

n.青少年

1819desire

n.愿望；渴望vt.想要；渴望→desirable adj.理想的；值得拥有的；值得做的argue vi.争论，辩论；提出理由

vt.辩论，争论；证明；说服→argument n.争吵，争论；论点；论据2021powerful adj.强有力的；有影响(感染)力的→power n.力量，能力；电力，功率；政权，势力suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suitably adv.适当地，适宜地2223volunteer

n.志愿者

v.自愿做；无偿做→voluntary

adj.自愿的；无偿的；义务的→voluntarily adv.自动地；自愿地challenge

n.挑战；艰巨任务

vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的2425confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑；(将……)混淆→confusing

adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused

adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion

n.混淆，混乱；困惑26adventure n.冒险；奇遇→adventurous

adj.爱冒险的；大胆的；惊险的；刺激不断的→adventurer

n.冒险家27professional

adj.职业的，专业的

n.专业人员；职业选手→profession

n.职业，专业→professor

n.教授28embarrassment n.尴尬，难为情→embarrass

v.(尤指在社交场合)使窘迫，使尴尬；使困惑→embarrassed adj.尴尬的；窘迫的→embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的；令人为难的29devote vt.把……献(给)；把……用于；专心于→devotion n.奉献；忠诚；挚爱→devoted adj.挚爱的；全心全意的；忠诚的30commitment n.投入，花费；承诺；献身→commit

vt.犯(错或罪)；承诺；保证

vi.全心全意投入→committed

adj.坚定的；效忠的；尽心尽力的31appreciation n.感激；欣赏→appreciate

vt.欣赏；感激；领会→appreciative adj.感激的；赏识的32memorable

adj.值得纪念的；难忘的→memory

n.记忆；记忆力；回忆→memoriz(s)e vt.记住；记忆33admire v.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕→admirable

adj.令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的→admiration

n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕34annoy

vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；烦恼的→annoying adj.讨厌的；恼人的→annoyance n.烦恼；生气；恼怒35regular adj.有规律的；定期的；经常的

n.常客→regularly adv.有规律地；定期地→irregular adj.无规律的；不定期的；不规则的→irregularly adv.无规律地；不定期地36connected adj.连接的；连贯的；有联系的→disconnected adj.无关联的；不连贯的responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv.明事理地；认真负责地→responsibility n.责任；义务3738intolerable

adj.无法容忍的bittersweet

adj.苦乐参半的compromise

n.&vi.折中，妥协caring adj.有爱心的tiresome adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的[拔高词汇]背四六级词汇12345disheartened adj.沮丧的，灰心的milestone n.重大事件，里程碑acquaintance n.认识，相识；熟人competent adj.有能力的，能胜任的persistent adj.坚持不懈的，不屈不挠的；持续的678910Ⅳ.背核心短语12bychance 碰巧；凑巧prefer...to... 喜欢……多于……beaddictedto 对……上瘾；沉溺于lead/livea...life 过着……的生活dressup 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰lookdownupon/on 蔑视；瞧不起345678devoteoneselfto 致力于，献身于workout 解决；锻炼身体；结果是atease 舒适；快活；自由自在bekeenon 对……着迷；对……有强烈兴趣comeacross (偶然)遇见；碰见；偶然发现thinksththrough 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透91011121314crowdin (想法、问题等)涌上心头；

涌入脑海bringup

培养；抚养；养育；教育；

提出；呕吐cheerup

(使)高兴；(使)振奋fromone’spointofview

从某人的角度、观点出发1516Ⅴ.悟经典句式1状语从句的省略Somemaystruggleandsufferfromcultureshockwhenlearninghowtobehaveinnewsurroundings.在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些人可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲击的折磨。1Iwasconsideringthiswhileworkingasanursejustafewweeksago.就在几周前，我还在做护士的时候考虑过这个问题。2recommendthatsb(should)dosth建议某人应该做某事Istronglyrecommendthatweteenagers(should)focusonourstudiesinsteadofbeingaddictedtocellphones.我强烈建议我们青少年要集中精力学习而不是沉迷于手机。3find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Wewereamazedtofindourselvessurroundedbycolorfulflowersandgreentrees.我们吃惊地发现我们被五彩缤纷的花和绿树围绕着。4强调句型Frommypointofview，itwashermother’sencouragementthathelpedherbuilduptheconfidenceandmakeachange.在我看来，正是她母亲的鼓励帮助她建立了信心并做出了改变。Ⅰ.阅读单词1.committee n.________2.property n.____________________3.household n.______________4.grocery n.______________________5.licence n.______

vt.____________词汇默写委员会房产；所有物；财产家庭；一家人食品杂货；食品杂货店执照批准；许可6.virtue n.______7.gap n.__________________美德差距，差别；间隔Ⅱ.重点单词1.___________

n.社区；团体；社会；群落2._____

n.议题；争论的问题，担忧；(报刊)一期；发行

vt.发行，发布3.________

v.重视，珍视4.________

v.包含，含有；控制5.______

vi.&vt.回想，回忆起communityissuecherishcontainrecall6._________

n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年7._________

n.(尤指不平常的、重要的或暴力的)事件8._______

vi.聚集，集合 vt.收拢；搜集，收集；聚集9.________

v.观察；遵守；庆祝，过(节日、生日等)10.______

vi.&vt.(使)恐慌

n.惊恐，惶恐，惊慌teenagerincidentgatherobservepanicⅢ.拓展单词1.

vi.道歉→

n.道歉；歉意2.

adj.独立的→

n.独立→

adv.独立地；自立地→

vi.依靠apologiz(s)eapologyindependentindependenceindependentlydepend3.

vt.容忍；忍受→

adj.宽容的；容忍的→

n.容忍，忍受；宽容4.

n.天赋；才能；天才→

adj.有才能的；有天赋的5.

n.选择，可选择的东西→

adj.可选择的；选修的toleratetoleranttolerancetalenttalentedoptionoptional6.

n.抱怨；诉苦；投诉→

vi.&vt.抱怨；投诉；发牢骚7.

v.原谅，宽恕→

n.宽恕；宽仁之心8.

vt.&vi.得出结论，推断出；(使)结束，终止→

n.结论；推论；结局complaintcomplainforgiveforgivenessconcludeconclusion9.

n.账户；描述；解释

vt.认为是，视为→

n.会计师；会计10.

vt.联想；联系

vi.交往

n.同事；伙伴→

n.社团；协会；联系→

adj.联合的；有关联的accountaccountantassociateassociationassociated11.

adj.灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的→

adv.灵活地；易曲地；有弹性地→

n.灵活性12.

n.青春期；青春→

adj.青春期的；青少年的

n.青少年

13.

n.愿望；渴望vt.想要；渴望→

adj.理想的；值得拥有的；值得做的flexibleflexiblyflexibilityadolescenceadolescentdesiredesirable14.

vi.争论，辩论；提出理由 vt.辩论，争论；证明；说服→

n.争吵，争论；论点；论据15.

v.适合→

adj.合适的；适用的→

adv.适当地，适宜地argueargumentsuitsuitablesuitably16.

n.挑战；艰巨任务

vt.怀疑；向……挑战→

adj.有挑战性的17.

adj.职业的，专业的

n.专业人员；职业选手→

n.职业，专业→

n.教授challengechallengingprofessionalprofessionprofessor18.

vt.把……献(给)；把……用于；专心于→

n.奉献；忠诚；挚爱→

adj.挚爱的；全心全意的；忠诚的19.

n.感激；欣赏→

vt.欣赏；感激；领会→

adj.感激的；赏识的devotedevotiondevotedappreciationappreciateappreciative20.

adj.负责的；有责任的→

adv.明事理地；认真负责地→

n.责任；义务responsibleresponsiblyresponsibilityⅣ.拔高词汇1.bittersweet adj._____________2.compromise n.&vi._____________3.tiresome adj.____________________4.competent adj.____________________5.

adj.坚持不懈的，不屈不挠的；持续的苦乐参半的折中，妥协persistent烦人的，令人厌烦的有能力的，能胜任的Ⅴ.核心短语1.

过着……的生活2.

穿上盛装；打扮；装饰3.

解决；锻炼身体；结果是4.

舒适；快活；自由自在5.

对……着迷；对……有强烈兴趣lead/livea...lifedressupworkoutateasebekeenon6.

(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海7.

培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐8.

(使)高兴；(使)振奋crowdinbringupcheerupⅠ.词形变化填空1.Asafamous

，hehasbeenlivingan

lifeinthetropicsforthepastfewyears.(adventure)2.Manydriversstruggledfor

whentrappedinthefloodbutunfortunately，fewofthem

.(survive)3.Theboy’sspeechisreally

anditwillstayforeverinmy_________.(memorize)语境运用adventureradventuroussurvivalsurvivedmemorablememory4.Wehavegreat

forthevolunteerswhotakeriskstohelpthetrappedpeople，andtheiractofkindnessis

.(admire)5.He

himselftoworkingdayandnight.His

wonhimagreatreputation.(commit)6.Manypeopleare

aboutthe

factthattheUKismadeupoffourcountries.(confuse)admirationadmirablecommittedcommitmentconfusedconfusing7.Tohisgreat

，hisparentswere

tohearthathehadresigned(辞职)fromthecompany.(annoy)8.Tomissoashamedand

thattearswellupinhiseyes，whichisreally

.(embarrass)9.Theclubis

tothosewhowanttolearnChinese.Joinit，anditwillbringaboutgreat

toyou.(benefit)10.As

，wewillbestayinghereforaboutaweektodosome__________work.(volunteer)annoyanceannoyedembarrassedembarrassingbeneficialbenefitsvolunteersvoluntaryⅡ.选词填空1.Whenyou

unfamiliarwordswhilereading，don’talwaysrefertothedictionary.2.I

theschooluniform

thetraditionalChinesedressattheopeningceremonynextweek.beaddictedto，devoteoneselfto，prefer...to...，frommypointofview，comeacrosscomeacrosspreferto3.Youwillneverbeadmittedtoyouridealuniversityifyou________________onlinegames.4.Weshould

achievingtheobjectivetheinstantwesetitwithambition.beaddictedto，devoteoneselfto，prefer...to...，frommypointofview，comeacrossareaddictedtodevoteourselvesto5.

，itisimportanttoreadonaregularbasisifyouarekeenonimprovingyourEnglish.beaddictedto，devoteoneselfto，prefer...to...，frommypointofview，comeacrossFrommypointofviewⅢ.经典句型仿写1.知道你热衷于做志愿工作，我强烈建议这周六我们去参观敬老院。[recommendthatsb(should)do...]Knowingthatyouarekeenondoingvoluntaryjobs，I_________________________________________________________thisSaturday.stronglyrecommendthatwe(should)visitthenursinghome2.在退休之前，人们通常会计划做很多在工作的时候从来没有时间去做的事情。(状语从句的省略)Beforeretirement，peopleusuallyplantodolotsofthings，whichtheyneverhavetimetodo

.3.正是他的勇敢、善良和智慧帮助社区的人们摆脱了洪水。(强调句型)

helpedthecommunitygetoutoftheflood.while/whenworkingItwashisbravery，kindnessandwisdomthat4.当他终于回到家乡时，他发现家乡完全变了。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)Whenhefinallyreturnedtohishometown，___________________________________.hefounditcompletelychangedAgroupofteenagerswhowerekeenonadventuresmadeanappointmenttogoon1.

adventureinthemountains.Totheir2.__________

(annoy)，itsuddenlyrainedheavilyandtheygotlost.Tomakematters3.

(bad)，whentheyaskedtheirparentsforhelp，theyfoundtheirmobilephones4.

(disconnect).Facingthechallenge，theyhadnooptionbut5.

(wait)forhelp.Adaylater，theyhappenedtobespottedbyaprofessionalexpeditionteam.Finally，文中加颜色词汇为本话题词汇anannoyanceworsedisconnectedtowaitthey6.

(survive).Theyweresomoved7.

theyexpressedtheirheartfelt8.

(appreciate)totherescuers.Theincidenttaughtusalessonthatwhateverhappens，weshouldgathercourage，keepcalmandcherish9.

(we)preciouslifeinsteadofgettingintoapanicorcomplaining.Whatamemorableand10.

(adventure)experience！survivedthatappreciationouradventurous返回核心考点突破><第二部分vi.&vt.(panicked；panicked；panicking)(使)惊慌

n.惊慌；惊恐panic·panicsbintodoingsth使某人仓皇行事·getintoapanic陷入恐慌

inpanic惊慌失措地；处在恐慌中1(1)Whenthefamilyheardtheurgentnews，thegirlwithherparentsfledthevillage

panic.in(2)简陷入恐慌，她的心跳如此剧烈以至于她感觉快要窒息了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)

，andherheartbeatsoviolentlythatshefeltnearlychoked.(3)人群的呼喊声把我吓得尖叫起来，我不知道如何缓解这无法抗拒的恐惧。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)Theshoutsfromthecrowd

，andIwasn’tawareofhowto

.Janegotintoapanicpanickedmeintoscreamingeasetheoverwhelmingpanicvi.道歉(apologyn.道歉；歉意)·apologizetosbfor(doing)sth为(做)某事而向某人道歉·owesbanapology＝oweanapologytosb应该向某人表示歉意

makeanapologytosb(for...)(为……)向某人道歉2apologize(1)Youshouldn’thavespokentoyourfatherinsucharudemanner.Youowehiman

(apologize).apology(2)Laterthatmorning，Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighborsandapologize

them

theircarelessness.(3)Hugh和我们之间因为开幕式的问题发生了一点小争执，因此他向我们道了歉。Hugh

abouttheopeningceremony.(apology)toformadeanapologytousforhavingaslightargumentwithusvt.有益于vi.得益于n.优势；益处；成效；救济金(beneficialadj.有益的)·benefitfrom/by从……中受益·beofbenefitto对……有益

forone’sbenefit(＝forthebenefitofsb)为了某人的利益·bebeneficialto对……有益3benefit(1)IfIamluckyenoughtobeelected，Iwillmakeeveryefforttoserve_____thebenefitofstudentsandourclub.for(2)Personally，forgivenessisavirtue，whichis

(benefit)toourphysicalandmentalhealth.(3)打乒乓球对我有很大的益处，它使我不再懒惰，并且使我保持身体健康。

，whichpreventsmefrombeinglazyandkeepsmephysicallyhealthy.(benefitn.)beneficialPlayingtabletennisisofgreatbenefittomevi.&vt.幸免于难；幸存；活下来；生还；比……活得长(survivorn.幸存者survivaln.幸存；生存)survive(1)Theeldermansurvivedhiswife

20yearsandpassedawayattheageof103.4surviveon靠……存活下来/生存AsurviveB(by＋时间)A比B活得长(……)survivesth幸免于……；从……中活下来by(2)Newadvancesinmedicinemeanthereismorehopefor

.Thatistosay，therewillbemore

ofsomediseases.(survive)(3)Inmanypartsofthecountry，afamilyoffivemightstruggletosurvive

aslittleas$80amonth.(4)生活不在于如何从暴风雨中幸存，而在于学会在雨中翩翩起舞。(读后续写之升华句)Lifeisn’tabout

；it’saboutlearningtodanceintherain.survivalsurvivorsonhowtosurvivethestormn.结论；推论；结束；结尾[concludev.断定，推断出；得出结论；(使)结束，终止]conclusion·arriveat/reach/cometo/drawaconclusion得出结论

inconclusion总之；最后·toconclude最后

conclude(from...)that...(从……中)推断出……

concludesthwith/bydoingsth以某物/做某事结束某事5(1)Sheconcludedherspeech

afunnystory，whichmadetheaudiencelaughloudly.(2)

conclusion，someactivitiesplayapositiveroleinourdailylife，whileothersdon’t.withIn(3)从这件事中我们得出这样的结论：我们应该珍惜现在的时刻，充实地过好每一天。①____________________________________________________________________________________________________andliveeverydaytothefullest.(that引导的同位语从句；conclusionn.)②______________________________________________________________________andliveeverydaytothefullest.(that引导的宾语从句；concludev.)Fromtheincidentwecometo/draw/arriveat/reachtheconclusionthatweshouldcherishthepresentmomentWeconcludefromtheincidentthatweshouldcherishthepresentmomentv.认为是，视为n.账目；说明；描述；解释(accountantn.会计；会计师)account6·accountfor说明；解释；是……的原因；占……(比例)；了解，查明·onaccountof由于，因为

onnoaccount决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)

takeaccountof(＝oaccount/consideration)考虑到……，

把……考虑进去

giveanaccountof...叙述/描述……(1)Theresultsheldtrueevenafterthescientistsaccounted

theparticipants’overallhealthstatus.(2020·浙江7月)(2)Itwasapitythathehadtodropoutofthegame

accountofhispoorhealth.(3)Theteenagerwastoopanickedtogiveanaccount

whathadhappenedonthespot.foronof(4)这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。①Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthattheyshould______________________________inhisclass.②Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthat__________________________________________inhisclass.(用倒装句改写)(5)在我看来，要想经营好邻里关系，我们应该把很多因素考虑进去。AsfarasI’mconcerned，tomanageagoodneighborhood，__________________________________________________________________________________________.onnoaccountusemobilephonesonnoaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesweshouldtakealotoffactorsintoaccount/consideration/weshouldtakeaccountofalotoffactorsvt.把……献(给)；把……用于；专心于(devotedadj.深爱的；忠诚的devotionn.关爱；奉献)devote·devote...to(doing)sth把……奉献给某物；把……专注于(做)某事·bedevotedto(doing)sth专心于(做)某事；致力于(做)某事(1)Mostpeopledonothaveenoughtimetodevote

activitiesthataretrulyimportantinlife，liketakingcareoftheirlovedones.to7(2)我最钦佩的人是我的邻居，因为他致力于帮助他人。①ThepersonIadmiremostismyneighbour___________________________________________________.(定语从句；devoteoneselfto...)②Myneighbour_______________________________________________________________.(so...that...；bedevotedto...)③

，myneighbouristhepersonIadmiremost.(devotedto...作状语)who/thatdevoteshimselftogivingothersahelpinghandissodevotedtogivingothersahelpinghandthatIadmirehimmostDevotedtogivingothersahelpinghandvt.欣赏；感激；领会(appreciativeadj.感激的；赏识的appreciationn.欣赏；感激；理解)appreciateappreciatedoing...欣赏/感激做……Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……我将不胜感激。(1)Iappreciate

(give)theopportunitytoworkinourcommunity.(2)I’mwritingtosincerelyexpressmy

(appreciate)forwhatyouhavedoneformeduringmystayinLondon.beinggiven8appreciation(3)如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之申请信)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount/consideration.adj.有责任，负责；可靠的(responsibilityn.责任；义务responsiblyadv.明事理地；认真负责地)responsible·beresponsibleforsth对……负责·takeresponsibilityforsth对……负责

Itissb’sresponsibilitytodosth.做某事是某人的职责。(1)Wearesupposedtoberesponsible

ourowncommunityandmakecontributions.9for(2)通过成人礼，我们意识到增强责任感是我们成长的重要组成部分。(2020·天津)

Throughthecoming-of-ageceremony，werealizethat____________________________________________________________________.(3)作为一名在特殊学校工作的志愿者，我有责任帮助和鼓励残疾儿童。Asavolunteerworkinginaspecialschool，_______________________________________________________________.strengtheningthesenseofresponsibilityisanimportantpartofourgrowthitis/wasmyresponsibilitytohelpandencouragethedisabledchildren·find＋宾语＋温馨提示：该结构中宾语是oneself时，常表示主语“不知不觉发现自己……”。·find后的宾语也可由it充当，而把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语之后。Wewereamazedtofindourselvessurroundedbycolorfulflowersandgreentrees.我们吃惊地发现我们被五彩缤纷的花和绿树围绕着。find＋宾语＋宾语补足语10doing(表示主动和动作正在进行)done(表示被动和动作已经完成)名词/形容词/副词/介词短语(1)Thefatherfoundhischildren

(prepare)aMother’sDaybreakfast，sohetiptoedintothekitchen.(2)Ifoundmyson

(addict)toonlinegames，whichmademeboilwithanger.(3)坦白讲，我发现适应新的生活很难，因此我真诚地寻求您慷慨的帮助。(应用文写作之求助信)Tobefrank，I

，soIsincerelyaskforyourgenerousassistance.preparingaddictedfinditdifficulttoadapttothenewlife强调句型的常见结构：·Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分.(本句型不能用于强调原句的

谓语动词)·Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分？·特殊疑问词＋is/wasit＋that＋其他部分？·Itis/wasnotuntil＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分.(notuntil位于句首时句子用部分倒装)Frommypointofview，itwas

hermother’sencouragementthathelpedherbuilduptheconfidenceandmakeachange.在我看来，正是她母亲的鼓励帮助她建立了信心并做出了改变。强调句型11(1)Wasitbecausethebabysawvariouskindsoftoys

heburstintolaughter?(2)

wasitthatencouragedyoualotandhelpedyousolvesuchadifficultproblem?(3)Hedidn’trealizehowdeepthegenerationgapwasbetweenhimandhisparentsuntilhelivedwiththem.→

herealizedhowdeepthegenerationgapwasbetweenhimandhisparents.(用强调句升级)→

howdeepthegenerationgapwasbetweenhimandhisparents.(用notuntil倒装句升级)thatWhatItwasnotuntilhelivedwiththemthatNotuntilhelivedwiththemdidherealize返回><第三部分基础知识达标Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍1.shoot(1)Tomakesomeofmylandscapeshots，Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10-minutetimeframe.(2023·全国乙)

(2)Havingbeenamemberofthenationalshootingteam，heworkedhardanddeterminedtocompeteintheOlympicGames.

(3)Shepracticeddribbling(运球)andshootingoverandover.

(4)ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)

A.(使朝某方向)冲，奔B.射击C.射门；投篮D.摄影；拍摄________________________DBCA2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)Thecity’sreformedhousingsystempolicywasissuedlastmonth.(2)Atthesightofthefascinatingscenery，Icouldn’tcontainmyexcitementanylonger.(3)ThisarticlegivesanaccountofthethreerecordsbasedontheDunhuangdocuments.(4)Irememberthefirstreallydifficultcustomerwhowasdispleasedwithabsolutelyeverything，andIwasrathersurprisedthatshebecamea“regular”.(2020·全国Ⅲ改编)_______________________公布控制描述常客Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识1.Myfathercan’ttolerate

(disturb)byotherswhenheisabsorbedinreading.2.Hemarriedwellandhappilyandwasa

(devote)fatherandhusband.3.Whileamoderateamountofstresscanbe

(benefit)，toomuchstresscanexhaustyou.4.Ihadintendedtoapologize

him，butfailed.Soitisnowonderhedoesn’tforgiveme.beingdisturbeddevotedbeneficialto5.Ifyou’dliketobuilda

(power)bondwithyourgarden，startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.6.Pleaseforgiveme

havingtakenupsomuchofyourtimeandacceptmybestwishesforyourhealthandhappiness.7.Whenweexpress

(appreciate)toyoungpeople，wegivethemasenseofsignificance.8.Joinourclubrightnow，andyoucannotonlyimproveyourspokenEnglishbutyoucanalsolearnhowtoassociate

others.powerfulforappreciationwith9.Lookingatherannoyedexpression，wewere

(confuse)aboutwhyshewassoangry.10.Afterhearinghisadventurestories，allthefamilymembersadmiredhim

hissurvivalskills.11.Jill，anordinary-lookinggirl，is

(talent)inmusicandheraimistobeamasterinmusic.12.Themotherwasgreatlyconvincedthatherthreechildrencouldbuythebookstheyhadadesire

.confusedfortalentedfor13.Wearereallyconfusedaboutwhytheoldmanprefers____________(challenge)himselftostayingathomecozily.14.Sittingtogether，myfamilychattedcomfortably，sweetmemoriesofthepast

(crowd)inonus.challengingcrowding返回><第四部分主题写作提能(2023·全国乙)学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能，请以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.简要描述；2.体验和感受。完成句子1.正是在假期里，我意识到掌握基本的生活技能对我们学生来说非常重要，所以我决定向祖母学习如何做饭。(强调句)_____________________________________________________________2.我的祖母很会做饭，她让我全身心投入学习中，从炒菜到做汤。(devoteoneselfto)_____________________________________________________________3.在我准备好包括蔬菜和肉在内的食材后，我立即炒了两道菜，且发现烹饪既神奇又有趣。(find＋宾语＋宾补)_____________________________________________________________4.在祖母的指导下，我成功地为家人做了饭，这件事非常有利于我的成长。(bebenefic