八年级英语下册 Unit 5 单元综合测试卷（人教陕西版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit5单元综合测试卷第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A．At1：05.B．At1：15.C．At1：45.()2.A．WatchingTV.B．Playingbasketball.C．Doinghomework.()3.A．Hefelloffatree.B．Hefelloffabike.C．Hefelloffaladder.()4.A．Herbrother.B．Herfather.C．Hergrandfather.()5.A．Makingbreakfast.B．Listeningtotheradio.C．Talkingabouttheaccident.()6.A．Cleaningthehouse.B．Readingabook.C．Cooking.()7.A．Windy.B．Cloudy.C．Snowy.()8.A．Bybus.B．Bytaxi.C．Onfoot.()9.A．Becauseshegotuplate.B．Becauseherbikewasbroken.C．Becauseshewasill.()10.A．Intheclassroom.B．Atthecinema.C．Inthemuseum.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.Whendidthesnowstormcome?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.()12.Wherewasthegirlwhenthesnowstormcame?A．OnGreenRoad.B．OnFifthStreet.C．OnCloudStreet.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhowasSandyflyingakitewith?A．Herbrother.B．Hersister.C．Herfriend.()14.WheredidSandyflyakite?A．Onthehill.B．Onthefarm.C．Ontheplayground.()15.HowlongdidSandyplaythere?A．Fortwohours.B．Forthreehours.C．Forfourhours.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。16.Thespeakerandhisfriendsplannedtomeetat______________________o'clock.17.Lucywasplayingtheguitarbythe______________________．18.Tomandsome______________________wereplayingbasketball.19.Theyhadlunchinthepark______________________．20.Whenthespeakergothome,hefelt______________________buthappy.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Twoweeksago,therewasaseriousearthquake(地震)inmycity.Manypeoplewerehurtandlosttheirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganize__21__8­kilometerruntoraisesomemoneyforthepeople.Weaskedsomeneighborstosupport(支持)us.Thesepeopleagreedtogivesomemoney__22__everykilometerthatwecompleted.Johnismyclassmate.Hewasthe__23__studentinourclass,becauseheseldomdidanyexercise.Whenhewasaskedifhewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhewouldthinkaboutit.Afewstudentslaughed__24__saidtheydidn'tthinkhewouldfinishtherun.Honestly,I__25__notcompletelysureaboutit,either.However,thenextday,asI__26__toschool,IsawJohnwalking.Istoppedandaskedhim__27__hewaswalking.Hesaidhewastrainingfortherun.Itoldtheotherclassmatesaboutit.Butmostof__28__didn'tbelieveitandjustlaughed.Onthedayoftherun,Johnlinedupwiththeother__29__.ThelongrunbeganandsoonJohnwasleftbehind.Ittookhimalongtime__30__therun.Andfinallyhecompletedthe8­kilometerrun.Whatwasmore,Johncollectedmoremoneythananyotherstudent!()21.A．a B．an C．the D．/()22.A．at B．in C．for D．with()23.A．less B．least C．heavier D．heaviest()24.A．and B．so C．though D．but()25.A．am B．was C．are D．were()26.A．ride B．rode C．rides D．willride()27.A．where B．why C．what D．how()28.A．them B．they C．their D．theirs()29.A．student B．students C．teacher D．teachers()30.A．start B．tostart C．finish D．tofinish第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheheavystormcame.Theyoungladywasalittle__31__andaskedherfather,“WhatshouldIdo,stoporkeepdriving？”Herfathersaid,“__32__driving.”Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecoming__33__.Theyoungladyfoundthatsomecarsstoppedonthesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfatherdidn'tsay__34__.Soshehadtokeepondriving.Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittlemore__35__.Afterafewkilometers,she__36__outofthestorm.Whatwasmore,thesuncameoutandtheroadaheadwasdry.Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.“Butwhynow,Father？”sheaskedin__37__．Herfathersaid,“Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincarsandtheyarestillinthe__38__.Now,yourstormisover__39__youdidn'tgiveup.”Don'tgiveup,evenifthestrangersdo.Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour“personalstorms”willbe__40__．Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryandclear.()31.A．excited B．afraid C．careless D．happy()32.A．Keep B．Stop C．Practice D．Go()33.A．smaller B．heavier C．stranger D．better()34.A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything()35.A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．seriously()36.A．walked B．drove C．ran D．climbed()37.A．anger B．surprise C．joy D．worry()38.A．road B．city C．storm D．car()39.A．because B．so C．but D．and()40.A．on B．back C．over D．againⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)ADate：Weather：Question：Whatwerepeopledoingatthetimeoftherainstorm？I'maworkerinalargebookstore.Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusymovingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.However,thewatergotintoourbookstorequickly.Itwasrisingsofastthatquitealotofbooksgotwet.—Mr.ZhangIwasonthetrainatthattimeandIwaswatchingvideosonmyphone.Becausetherainwastooheavy,thetrainhadtostopontheway.ThesituationwasdangerousandIdidn'tknowifIcouldgobackhome.—MissLiu(续表)Iwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Mydaughterwasdrawinginherbedroom.Suddenly,thelightwentonandoffforafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.—Mrs.Li()41.WhatwasMr.Zhangdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?()42.HowdidMissLiuprobablyfeelatthattime?A．Bored.B．Relaxed.C．Surprised.D．Worried.()43.WherewasMrs.Liwhenitbegantorainheavily?A．Inashop.B．Onthetrain.C．Inthekitchen.D．Inthebedroom.BThereareallkindsofweatherintheworld.Weatheraffects(影响)ourlivesallthetime.It'sveryimportantforustoknowaboutit.Now,letmeintroducehurricanes(飓风)．Whenahurricanecomes,therearealwaysverystrongwindsandlotsofrain.Hurricanesformoverthesea.Warm,wetairrisesupfromthesea.Theairformsclouds.Lotsofheatcomesfromtheseclouds.Thiscancausethunderstorms(雷暴),withheavyrainandstrongwinds.“Ifwindsreach120kilometersperhour(about74mph),ahurricaneforms，”sayexperts.Hurricanesarewidestorms.Theycanspread(蔓延)fromonetowntoanother800kmaway.Thestrongwindsinahurricaneblowroundandround.Thecenterofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Thewindsarenotstrongthere.Theheavyrainduringahurricanecancausefloods(洪水)．Socanthestrongwind.Itmakesbigwavesinthesea.Thewavescrash(猛撞)ontothelandandcausefloods.()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutahurricane?A．Ithasnowinds.B．Ithaslittlerain.C．Itcancausefloods.D．Itformsovertheland.()45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderforhurricanestoform?①Theairformsclouds.②Thecloudsbringlotsofheat.③Lotsofheatcausesthunderstorms.④Warm,wetairrisesupfromthesea.A．①②③④B．④③②①C．④①②③D．①④③②()46.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Therearestrongwindsinthecenterofahurricane.B．Nowwecancontrolhurricanes.C．Ahurricaneformswhenwindsreach34.6mph.D．Hurricanescanspreadfromoneplacetoanotherfaraway.()47.Thetextmaycomefrom____．A．asciencemagazineB．anewsreportC．astorybookD．anotebookCMr.Blackwasonceapoliceman.Helikedtohaveawalkintheparkafterbreakfast.Itwasawintermorning.Theweatherwasverycold,sothereweren'tmanypeopleonthestreet.Mr.Blackwaswalkingalongthestreetasusual.Suddenlyheheardacryforhelp.Heturnedaroundbutcouldseenobody.Hestoppedandlookedhereandthere.Atthatmoment,aboyrushedouttohim.Theboywasinsuchahurrythathecouldn'tsayawordbutpointedtowardstheriver.Mr.Blackrealizedwhathadhappenedandrantotheriverassoonaspossible.Bothofthemranalongtheriverandsawagirlinthewater.Shewasholdingapieceofwood.Itwascarryingheraway.Thesituationwasverycritical!Withoutaword,Mr.Blacktookoffhisclothesasquicklyashecould,andthenhejumpedintotheriver.Heswamtothegirl,tookherbacknearthebankandliftedherup,andthentheboyhelpedpullheroutofthewater.Thentheystoppedacarandtookthegirltothehospital.Atlastthegirlwassafe.Severaldayslater,thegirlandherfamilyfoundMr.Blackandtheboyandshowedtheirthanks.()48.WhatwasMr.Blackdoingwhenheheardthecry?A．Hewasshopping.B．Hewastalkingonthephone.C．Hewaswaitingforthebus.D．Hewaswalkingalongthestreet.()49.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“critical”means“____”．A．honestB．safeC．amazingD．dangerous()50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Blackusedtobeapoliceman.B．Thestoryhappenedonacoldwintermorning.C．Mr.Blacksavedthegirlbyhimself.D．Thegirlwassafeatlast.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.He'shaditforyears.Asheisverycarefulwithit,itstilllooksnew.51.________Heshookhishead.“Thenhowdidyougetit？”Iasked.“Well，”heanswered.“Here'satruestoryabouttheumbrella.”“Abouttenyearsago,IwaswalkingalongaquietLondonstreetoneeveningwhenitsuddenlyrained.Ihadnoraincoatorumbrella.52.________Andthepeopleinthestreetwerefewerandfewer.AsIwasonmywaytoaparty,Iwasafraidtogetwet.SoIstoodinadoorwayandwaitedfortheraintostop.53.________Whatwasworse,thereevenwasn'tapersonaround,andstillitrainedandrained.Atlast,ayoungmancametotheplacewhereIwasstanding.54.________AsIhopedhewouldallowmetowalktothenextcornerwithhim,whereIcouldgetataxi,Iwalkedoutofthedarkdoorway.55.________AsIsuddenlyappearedbeforehim,theyoungmanwassoshockedthathedroppedtheumbrella.Heranawayanddisappearedintothedarkness.Ipickeduptheumbrellaandcontinuedmywalk.Iknewitwouldbehardinthisbigcitytofindtheowner,soI'vekeptiteversince.”A．Theheavyrainstoppedatlast.B．Theyoungmansawmeandlenthisumbrellatome.C．Gradually(逐渐地),itgrewquitedark.D．Heheldalargeumbrellaoverhishead.E．Iaskedhimwherehewasgoingwiththatumbrella.F．Nobusesranthroughthestreetandtherewerenotaxis.G．Iaskedmyuncleifheboughtitorsomeonesentittohimasagift.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我认为出声读书要比默读好。Ithinkit'sbettertoreadaloudthantoread____________________________．57.由于外面雨下得很大，我们乘公交车去聚会的。Sinceitwasraining____________________________outside,wetookabustotheparty.58.昨晚我给你打了很多次电话。你为什么没接呢？Icalledyoumanytimeslastnight.Whydidn'tyou____________________________thephone?59.你的帽子很好看。我可以看一看吗？Yourhatisverynice.MayI____________________________？60.她在雨中艰难地前行，终于到了家。She____________________________throughtherainandfinallyarrivedhome.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)meterstoponehurtquickwaityourworryslowunderstandItwasnineo'clockonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwas61.__________forthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardsme.He62.__________meandIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaid63.__________，“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme？”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout70yearsold.Theoldmantookouta10­yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher？”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfifty64.__________awayinthecorner.“Butwhydon'tyougoandbuyone65.__________？”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的)．Theoldmancontinued，“Thatoldladyismywifeandit'sher66.__________daytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn'tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshecan'tstandthecoldbecauseherlegs67.__________.I'mvery68.__________abouther.”Atthattime,I69.__________whytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife'ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldlady70.__________andboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)OnDecember26th,2004,at7：58am,therewasabigearthquakeintheIndianOcean,nearIndonesia.Thetsunami(海啸)thatfollowedkilledmorethan150,000peopleandleft5millionhomeless.PeterandKatefromEnglandwerespendingtheirholidaysinPhuketwiththeirdad.NowPeteristalkingaboutthatterribleday.“Whenthetsunamihit,weweresleepinginthehotel.MysisterandIwokeupbecauseweheardpoliceshout.WeleftDadasleepandwentdowntofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Outside,peoplewerestandinginshock.Suddenlyamanshouted,‘Anotherone．..There'sanotheronecoming！’Weranasquicklyaspossibletoourroom.WhileDadwastalkingonthephonewithMum,thephonewentdead.Weleftthehotelatonce.Onourwaytotheairport,wesawthebeach...Itwasfullofbrokenbeachumbrellasandboats.Peoplewerelookingfortheirfamilies.Itwasterrible!Wewerenotdeadbecausewedidn'tgotothebeachearlierthatmorning!Lotsofotherpeopleweren'tthatlucky.Wejustwantedtogohomebuttheairportwasclosed!We'llneverforgetwhatwesawoverthosedays.”71.Wheredidthebigearthquakehappen?Ithappened____________________________________．72.Howmanypeoplelosttheirlivesinthetsunami?____________________________________peoplelosttheirlives.73.Whenthetsunamihit,whatwerePeterandKatedoing?Theywere____________________________________inthehotel.74.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”referto?Itrefersto____________________________________．75.Howmighttheyfeelwhentheyfoundtheairportwasclosed?Theymightfeel____________________________________．Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hi,Helen.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?Icalledyouat9：00,butnobodyanswered.B：Hi,Peter.76.________________________________________________．A：Makinginvitationcards?Why?B：BecauseIwanttohaveabirthdayparty.77.______________________________？A：Sure,Helen.AndIcanhelpyouwiththeparty.78._______________________？B：I'llhaveittomorrow.A：Hmm…therewillbeatestthedayaftertomorrow.Ourfriendswillhavetostudyforthetest.79.________________________________________________？B：OK,goodidea.Let'shaveitthisSaturday.Wecanplaypartygames.80.________________________________________________．A：Youarewelcome.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)在你的生活中有哪些经历是难以忘记的？当事情发生的时候你在做什么呢？请你根据自己的亲身经历以及下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文描述一次你最难忘的经历，然后发表在某英文论坛上。提示：1.Whenandwheredidithappen?2．Whatwereyoudoingwhenithappened?3．Howdidyoufeelaboutit?要求：1.尽量使用本单元所学的过去进行时；2．不少于70词。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Ⅰ.第一节1.M：WhendidJennyleavehome,dear?W：Fifteenminutesago.Itis1：30now.Iguessshehasalreadygottothetrainstation.Q：WhattimedidJennyleavehome?2.W：Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftheaccident?M：IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTVwithmydadathome.Q：Whatwastheboydoingatthetimeoftheaccident?3.W：WhyisBillinthehospitalnow?M：Hefelloffhisbikewhenhewasridingitthismorning.Q：WhathappenedtoBill?4.M：HeyHelen,wheredidyoumeetAlicelastSunday?W：Bytheriver.Shewasfishingwithhergrandfather.Ialsometherbrotherandfather.Theyweretakingphotos.Q：WhowasAlicefishingwithwhenHelenmether?5.M：Didyouhearthatacaraccidenthappenednearyourneighborhood?W：Yes.Iwasmakingbreakfast,whilemybrotherwaslisteningtotheradio.Andtheradiowastalkingabouttheaccident.Q：Whatwasthegirl'sbrotherdoingwhenthecaraccidenthappenedneartheirneighborhood?6.M：Sally,whatwereyourfamilydoingwhenitbegantorain?W：Mymotherwascooking.Myfatherwasreading.AndmybrotherwaswatchingTV.Q：WhatwasSally'smotherdoingwhenitbegantorain?7.M：Canyouhearthestrongwindoutside,Helen?W：Yes.Howterrible!Q：Howistheweathernow?8.M：Whydidyoutakeataxitoworktoday?W：IrantothebusstopbutImissedthebus.Q：Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?9.M：Whydidyougotoschoollatetoday,Jill?W：IwassotiredthatIdidn'thearthealarmclockgooff.Q：WhywasJilllateforschool?10.W：Icalledyouatfouro'clock,butyoudidn'tanswerthephone.M：Well,Iwaswatchingamovieatthecinemaatthattime.Q：Wherewasthemanwhenthewomancalledhim?第二节Text1LastFriday,asnowstormhitmytown.Itsuddenlycameinthemorningandmostpeoplewereontheirwaytoworkorschool.IwaswalkingonCloudStreetwhenthesnowstormcame.Myschoolwasjustatthenextcrossing,butIcouldn'tgetthere.SoIwentintothelibraryonthestreetandstayedthere.InthebuildingIsawmyauntwastheretoo.Afterthreehours,thestreetwascleared.Weleftthelibrary.Text2M：Hi,Sandy!Whatwereyoudoingat3：00yesterdayafternoon?W：Iwasflyingakitewit