2023年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷（含解析）

2023年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷

一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)

1."Hello,mydearfriend.WhataluckydayI'msureyouwilldowellinthis

exam."Whichofthefollowingfitsintheblankbest?()

A."!"B.","C."?"D.

2.—Goodnews!TheChinesewomentabletennisteamwonagoldandasilveragain.

-GreatJNomatterwhowinsthemedals,itistheofourcountry.()

A.priceB.pioneerC.prideD.pain

3.ZhangHua,ourmonitor,isorganizedandthoughtfulenough(otimewell/)

A.reduceB.manageC.controlD.influence

4.Mostneighboursthehabitofsquaredancingtocreateaquieterenvironmentforus.

()

A.getintoB.careaboutC.carryonD.giveup

5.Tips：Forourownsafety,we'dbetternotstandunderbigtreesondaysinsummer.

()

A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.foggy

6.Pleaselookattheboardontheright.HowlongisSunshineScienceMuseumopenonWednesday

afternoon?()

SunshineScienceMuseum

Open：

Tue--Fri9：00-12：00

14：00-18：00

Sat—Sun8：30-12：()0

13：00-20：00

Closed：Mon

A.3hoursB.7hoursC.3.5hoursD.4hours

7.ThenewsBesidesAandB,Cappearsbeautifullyin(h?skymakesusexcited"C"is

C9I9fromChina,withmanyJiangsuelements(元素).()

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then

8.一Tony,rememberit'srudeto.

—OK,mom.Iwillkeepitinmind.Thankyou!()

A.pushinbeforeothersB.waitinaline

C.say"please"allthetimeD.greeteachother

9.一Cananyonegivemeanexampleofaneventinthepast?

—Ican.()

A.ShenzhouXVIwillcomeback.

B.QuanHongchanwonthegoldmedal.

C.IamtakingtheEnglishexam.

D.Myclassmateisgoingtowatchafilm.

10.—Nophotoshere,please.Wemustlearntokeepsecretsforthesafetyofourmotherland.

一Iforgotteachershadtoldus.()

A.Noway!B.Whynot?

C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.That'sallright.

二,完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）

HuMing,aGuizhouUniversityteacher,whose85-year-oldmotherhas

Alzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默病)，hastotakehismothertoclasswith

him.Andhehasdonethisforyears.

Maybeyouwillsayhecanhavesomeotherpeoplelakecareofhis(I)

.Indeed,lieliassislcis.Butllicy(2)duilbecausehismudicionly

recognizeshim.Andshe(3)himwhereverhegoes.Healsotriedanursebutfailed.

"Mymothersillnesswas(4).Shedrankdishwater,andshemistookwashingpowder(洗衣

粉)forsaltorsugar."explaincd58-ycar-oldHu."Icouldn'timagineshestayedathomewithoutmeand

thatalwaysmademe(5),soIbegantotakeherwithmetoclass.,,,,Withmymothersitting

(6)inclass,Iwasable(opaymoreattentiontoteaching,"Huadded.Bulstill,(herearemany

diiterentvoices.IhenHutolda(.7).

Asontookhismother,oldand(8),toarestaurantfordinner.Whileeating,themotherdropped

thefood(9),onhershirtandtrousers,thetable,thechairandthefloor.Otherpeoplewatched

herindisgust(厌恶)whileihesonwas(10).

Whenthemother(11)eating,thesonquietlytookher(othewashroom,cleanedthefoodon

theclothes,smoothedherhairandfittedherglasses.Whentheycameout,allthepeoplewere(12)

them.Withoutsayinganythingorwatchinganybody,thesonwalked(13)topaythebilland

startedwalkingpeacefullyoutwithhismother.

Atthattime,anoldwomancalledouttothesonandaskedhim,"Don'tyouthinkyouleftsomething

behindyou?"

Thesonthoughtforafewseconds,"No,madam,Ididn't."hereplied.

Theoldwomansaid,"Yes,youdidJYougavealessontoeverysonand(14)toeverymother."

"Tocareforthosewhoonce(15)forusisourduty.Iamason,andwhat'swrongwithbeingthe

hopeformymother?"Husaid.

11.A.studentB.sisterC.motherD.teacher

12.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

13.A.catchesB.carriesC.followsD.watches

14.A.pleasantB.hopefulC.seriousD.common

15.A.worriedB.surprisedC.interestedD.excited

16.A.noisilyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.politely

17.A.jokeB.lieC.storyD.truth

18.A.humorousB.impoliteC.kindD.weak

19.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere

20.A.nervousB.calmC.angryD.amazed

21.A.MailedB.rciiiciiibuicdC.finislicdD.coiiiiuucd

22.A.welcomingB.watchingC.greetingD.teaching

23.A.shamefullyB.difficultlyC.suddenlyD.directly

24.A.moneyB.hopeC.roomD.advice

25.A.caredB.lookedC.waitedD.paid

三、阅读埋解（本大题共2。小题，共4U.。分）

A

EventRecord

Opening

ceremony（开

幕式）of'2023

Name

TaizhouHu

YuanReading泰州市C

那或读书节dJ

Festival',

Toencourage

thenational

Purposereading

campaign（全

民阅读）

Onthe

morning

ofApril

2（）,

2023,

three

TimePlaceInTaifuliSquare,Taizhou

days

before

the28th

World

Reading

Day

1：Speeches,singinganddancingandstorytellingwereperformed.

Activities2："2022YearlyMostBeautifulReadingSpotAwardin

Taizhou"waspresented.

Influence

LiMing(astudent)：

Ienjoyreading.Forme»readingisthebestwaytoencouragemyself.Ispendas

much.timeasIcanreading,forabout1houreveryday.Ilovenovelsbest.HowtheSteel

wasTemperedisoneofmyfavourite.WhenIamfacingdifficulties,PavelKorchagin's

storywillalwaysremindmetobebraveandnevertogiveup.

ZhangHong(ateacher)：

Afterahardday'swork,apieceofmusic,acupofcoffeeandabookmaymakemeteel

comfortableandrelaxed.IrecommendthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelstoallmy

students,forwecanenjoythebeautyofdifferentlanguagestyles,aswellastraditional

Chineseculture.Butit'sapityIhave2hoursatmosttoreadeveryweek.

WangHua(anofficer)：

Booksaremyassistant.WhenIamintrouble>asuitablebookisalwaysthebestfriendI

goto.Ikeepthehabitofreadingfornearly4hourseveryweek.Bookstellmehowtostep

forward.ShihChiorThirty-sixStratagemscannotonlyimprovemyworkingabilitybut

alsofillmylife.

HuShanshan(avolunteer)：

Iseldomhavetimetoread,butIlearnedquitealottoday,andIwillstartmyreading

fromtodayon.

26.Whenwasthe28thWorldReadingDay?

A.OnApril20,2022.B.OnApril20,2023.

C.OnApril23,2022.D.OnApril23,2023.

27.Accordingtothepassage,whywas"2023TaizhouHuYuanReadingFestival"held?

A.TocelebrateHuYuan'sBirthday.

B.Toencouragethenationalreadingcampaign.

C.TostartWorldReadingDay.

D.Togathertosinganddance,andtellstories.

28.WhydoesLiMinglikeHowtheSteelwasTemperedbest?

A.Becauseitmayhelphimtoimprovehisworkingability.

B.Becauseitcanencouragehimtobebraveandnevertogiveup.

C.Becauseitmayhelphimtoexperiencelifeinaforeigncountry.

D.BecausehecanenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.

29.WhatisrecommendedtothestudentsbyZhangHong?

A.ShihChi.

B.HowtheSteelwasTempered.

C.Thirty-sixStratagems.

D.ThefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.

30.Whospendsthemosttimeinreadingbookseveryweek?

A.LiMing.B.ZhangHong.C.WangHua.D.HuShanshan.

B

SongofAutumn

秋询（刘禹信）

Sinceoldendayswcfeelinautumnsadanddrear,

自古逢秋悲寂察,

ButIsayspringcannotcompetewithautumnclear.

我言秋日胜每期。

Onafinedayacranecleavesthecloudsandsoarshigh

晴空一鹤拂云上,

Itleadsthepoet'sloftymindtoacurcsky.

便引诗情到碧宵.

(TranslatedbyXuYuanchang)

PoemsfromTangandSongdynasties,operasfromYuandynasty,andnovelsfromMingandQing

dynastiesareveryfamousinChina'shistory.Today,I'dliketorecommendSongofAutumn,oneof(he

poemsbyLiuYuxi(772-842),afamouspoetandwriterinthemidTangdynasty.

Justasshowninthefirstlineofthepoem,mostancientpoetslikedtodescribeautumnasasadtime,but

inthispoemtheseasonappearsdifferently.InLiu'seyes,autumn,fulloflifeandhope,isevenbetterthan

springmorning.Hedescribesthebrightsceneofacraneridingthecloudsandflyinginto(hebluesky.

Withhispoemspayingspecialattentiontoexpressingpersonalfeelings,aswellasthedailylifeof

commonpeople,Liuwrotepoemswithbeautifulmusic-likewords.Youmayfeelitinthispoem.Though

beingtranslatedthoughtfullybyexperiencedXuYuanchong,thepoemstillreadsnotsobeautifullyasthat

inChincsc.lpersonallythinkthatEnglishissometimesnotsopowerfulasChinese.

Hereisanotherexample,inLiu'sessayAnEulogiumonaHumbleCell(《陋室铭》)，withlessthan

100words,heshowsalivelypictureofhishumblecell.However,italsoshowshowhewaspleasedwith

thepoorandsimplelife.Peoplemayfinditstrangethatonecanfeelhappylivinginsuchahumble

cell.Learningfromhisfamoussentence,"befragrantbecauseofmyvirtues'*(惟吾德馨)，

Ithinktobearespectablemanismoreimportant(hantoliveinbighouses,(owearbeautifulclothes,to

enjoydeliciousfood,andeventogainknowledge.

31.WhichdynastyisthepoemSongofAutumnwrittenin?

A.Song.B.Yuan.C.Ming.D.Tang.

32.HowwasautumninLiu'seyesat(hattime?

A.Hethoughtitwasasadtime.

B.Hethoughtthatautumnwasrathercloudy.

C.HethoughtSpringwasbetter.

D.Hethoughtautumnwasahopefulseason.

33.WhichofthefollowingisthefeatureofLiuYuxi'sworksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Expressingpersonalfeelings.

B.Describingdailylifeofyoungpeople.

C.Picturingblueskyandacrane.

D.Writingsongsaccordingtomusic.

34.HuwdidLiuledaboutlivinginahumblecullinliicwriter'sopinion?

A.strange.B.Unhappy.C.Satisfied.D.Lonely.

35.InfluencedbyLiuYuxi,whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportant?

A.Tobearespectableman.B.Toliveinabighouse.

C.Towearbeautifulclothes.D.Togainmoreknowledge.

c

Now,primaiystudentslearncookingatschool.lthasbeendiscussedby

teachersandparents.Somethinkthatitisausefulskillforstudents,whileothers

thinkit'sawasteoftime,someeventhinkit'sjustashow.Butdotheyreally

understandcooking?

Il'sbeensaidthatgoodcookingisananform.Thetruthisthatifsmuchmore

thanthat.Thentalkingaboutdifferentfoodsfromallaroundthev/orld,orculturesandhistoriesofdishes,

studentsareconnectedtotheworldandlearninghistoryandcultureinanewfieldThenlearningcooking,

studentsmeasure（科:量）materialsfromtimetotime,orfindoilandwaterdon'tusuallymix.Studentsare

alsolearningmathsandscienceinpractice...

Theimportanceoffailuresinmakingfoodisasmuchassuccesses.LiMei,11,wascrazyabouttheyummy

cakesmadebyherfatherandwantedtomakeoneonherown.Butwhentakinghercakeout,shewas

frustrated（沮丧的）tofindthatthecakewashardandblackatthebottom.Herfathertoldherwhenhe

was13,hetriedtomakecakes,butwastedboxesofeggs.ThentogetherwithFather,LiMeifoundout

whathadgonewrongandsucceededinmakingone.LiMeilearnedinthefailureofcooking,andcouldbe

braver（ofacefailures.

Apartfromthepracticalskills,cookingbuildscharacter.Itencourageskidstoworkwithothers.ltalso

encouragesthemtobeopentofoodstheymightnothavetried.Thoughbeinggoodtoourhealth,carrots

werehatedby12-year-oldXiaoLei.Buthestartedtolovethemafterhemadeasaladwiththem.By

cooking,studentsputdowntheirphonesandworktogetherwithfamilymembersinthekitchen.By

cooking,studentsformthehabitofdoinglaborwork...Asapartoflaboreducation,cookingisawayto

teachkidsvital21stcenturyskills,suchascreativity,teamworkandsoon.Iftheseskillsaren'ttaughtto

today'sstudents,theymighthardlysurviveinthefuture.

36.Whatdoesthewriterthinkof"learningcooking"inprimaryschools?

A.Itneedsbetterunderstanding.

B.Itsjustausefulskillforstudents.

C.It'sreallyawasteoftime.

D.Itmustbecanceledasashow.

37.What'stherelationshipbetweencookingandothersubjectsaccordingtothepassage?

Laboreducation

SchoolCooking

education

Othersubjects

(Science...)

Laboreducation

Cooking

School•：

education

Othersubjects

(Science...)

38.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffailureincooking?

A.Cookingcanhelppeopleavoidfailure.

B.Thereisnofailurewithoutsuccess.

C.Failureisasimportantassuccess.

D.Cookingissuretobefailureatlast.

39.WhydoesthewritermentionthechangeofXiaoLei?

A.Toshowuscarrotsaregoodforourhealth.

B.Toencouragekidstov/orkwithothers.

C.Toeducatekidstobeopentodifferentfoods.

D.Toteachushowtomakeasaladwithcarrots.

40.Whatdocstheunderlinedwordvilalinthelastparagraphmean?

A.Necessary.B.Difficult.C.Creative.D.Simple.

D

1lovesnakes,whilemymotherdocsnot.Lotsofpeoplewhoarcafraidofsnakes

haveneverseenone.Neitherhasmymother.Sowheredoesthefearcomefrom?

Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswithsnakes,pandas,cats,flowers

andmanyotherthingsinfrontofagroupofpeopleofallages,even

babies.Peoplefoundsnakesfasterthanflowers.ltwasn'tjustsnakes.Theyfound"blackfaces",

anotherexample,spiders(蜘蛛),fasterthan"safe"thingslikeflowers.ltseemswefindthingsthat

mightbedangeroustousfasler.Maybewearebomtobeafraidofthem.

Scientistsalsofoundpeoplelearnedtofearsnakesfaster.Whydidtheyfearsnakes?Mostofthem

saidthatintheirexperiences,(heywereinfluencedbythescaredvoiceandfacesofthosewhomet

snakes,butwasn'tbittenbysnakes.Afteralhifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthalit's

dangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoolate.

Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,butitis

reallyveryimportanttosnakes.Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.Snakesmay

notbeascuteaspandas,butthey'rejustofthesameimportancetotheenvironment.Snakeseatinsects

andmicethatarepests()tohurnans.Snakesarealsofoodforotheranimals,so,whenwekill

snakes,we'rebreakingthebalance.

Howcanwereduceourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrecently.Somevolunteer

studentswentonafieldtrip.Withthehelpofsafetytips,everyonecouldsafelytouchandholda

snakc.ltturnsoutthatsnakesaren'tsobadwhenyouknowthewaytostaywiththem.Mostpeople

whowereafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtripweren'tafraidaftcru-ards.Infact,snakesevenbecame

somestudents'favoriteanimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymomonthenextfieldtrip.

41.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatare"blackfaces"?

A.Thingsmakepeoplefeeldangerous.

B.Facesofanimalsinthepicture.

C.Thingsthathaveblackfaces.

D.Facesofpeopleindanger.

42.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"wemighllearnourlessontoolate"inthethirdparagraph?

A.Wemightneverseeanysnakes.

B.Wcarenotindangeranylonger.

C.Wcmightnotfearsnakesanymore.

D.Wemightalreadybekilledbysnakes.

43.Howdothescientistshelppeoplereduce（hefearofsnakes?

A.Byteachingpeopleskillsofkillingsnakes.

B.Bydrivingsnakesawaythroughafieldtrip.

C.Byteachingthemtherightwaytostaywiththem.

D.Bygivingsnakesachancetoshowtheyaregood.

44.Whatcanwclearnfromscientistsafterreadingthepassage?

A.Don'tbeafraidandfindchancesindanger.

B.Alwaysremembertogivepeoplesafelytips.

C.Facefailuresbravelyandnevergiveuptrying.

D.Findproblemsanddoresearchtosolvethem.

45.Whichfitsthescieirists'ideabest?

People1______.SopeopleareafraidSosnakesaren'tproiectedby

Peoplelearntofearsnakesfromofsnakesandtheypeoplethoughthey

others'experiences.2______.3_______.

a.areborn（ofearsnakes

b.needtobeprotected

c.don'tprotectanimalstheyfear

A.1-c,2-a,3-bB.1-b,2-a,3-cC.1-a,2-c,3-bD.1-a,2-b,3-c

四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）

46.John：Hello,ChatGPT,I'mJohn.Whatcanyoudotohelppeople?Forexample,improvetheir

English?

ChatGPT：AsanAI（人工智能）languagemodel,Icandomanythingstohelppeopleimprove

theirEnglish.1canofferadviceongrammarandvocabulary,helpwithpronunciationandprovide

feedback（反馈）onwrittenorspokenEnglish.What'smore,Icantakepartinconversationwith

peopleinEnglishwhichcanhelpthempracticetheirlanguageskillsinterestinglyand

naturally.WouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithanyproblemsofyourEnglish?

John：No,notatthemoment.ThatsoundsevenmorepowerfulthansomeEnglishteachers.Sodoyou

thinkyou'llreplace（替代）somehumanbeingsinsomeareas,suchasEnglishteachers,news

reportersorpeoplewhodocustomerservicework?

ChatGPT：No.Idon'tthinkIcanreplacethemcomplctcly.ThoughIcanprovideusefulhelpinmany

areas,Iamstillamachineandtherearethingsonlyhumanbeingscando.Englishteaching,news

reportingandservingarefarmoreihanskills.Theyarealsoaboutfeelings,thoughts,culturesandso

on.However,IbelievethatIcanbeavaluabletooltosupportandimprovetheworkofhumanbeings

inthesefields.Byworkingtogether,betterresultscanbeachievedtothoseweserve.

John：Great.!likeyourideas.Somynextquestionis,whatadvicewouldyougivetohumanbeings

inordertobebetterpreparedforthefuture?

ChatGPT：Goodquestion,John.Hereareafewpiecesofadviceforpeopletothinkabout.First,

developthinkingability.Inaword,insteadofcopyingothers'ideas,youshouldhaveyourown

thoughts.Next,learntoworktogetherwithmachines.Don'tbeafraidofAI,it'simportanttoknow

howtoworktogetherwithmachinestoimproveyourownabilities.Then,developskillsonlyhuman

beingshave,likecreativity,andempathy（共情）.Fourth,keeplearningandchanging.Theworld

ischangingfastandit'simportanttostayuptodalewiththelatestdevelopmentsintechnologyand

otherficlds.Ihopethesetipsarchelpful,John.

TherelationshipbetweenChatGPTandhumanbeingstoChatGPT'seye

ChatGPTcanhelphumanPeoplecan(7)______

ChatGPTwon'treplacehuman

beingsinseveralways,severalsuggestionsfrom

beings(3)______，forthe

includingEnglishChatGPTandkeep

followingreasons.

learning.learningandimproving.

“Developcritical

thinking.That'stosay,

*Offeradviceon

don'tcopyothers'ideas,

grammarandvocabulary.*ChatGPTcanprovideusefulhelp,

havetheirownthoughts

*Helpwith(4)_____itisstilla

(8)______.

pronunciation.machine.Therearethingsonly

*Don'tbeafraidofAl

*Givefeedbackon(1)humanbeingscando.Theyare(5)

andimprovetheirown

______spokenand______skills.Theyarealsoabout

abilitiesby(9)______

writtenEnglish.feelings,thoughts»culturesandso

togetherwithAL

*Haveconversationwithon.

*Developskills(10)

peopleinEnglishtohelp*Workingtogetherwithhuman

______creativityand

peopleimprovelanguagebeings,wecan(6)______better

empathy,whichonly

skillsinafunand(2)results.

humanbeingsown.

______way.

"Alwayskeepupwith

thelatestdevelopments.

⑴

⑵

(3)

(4)

五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)

47.StudentsatauniversityinAnhuiProvincewillprobablynot

receivetheirdiplomas(毕业文凭)iftheyfailafitnesstest.Thetest

hasrunning,standinglongjumpandsomeothersports(1)X4

(activity).Thisrulehascausedhotdiscussion.Accordingtotheplan,thenewrule(2)

(come)intoforcesoon.Andifstudentsfailtopassthefitnesstests,theywon'tgettheirdiplomas.

However,itisnotaone-timetestlikegaokao.Studcntswhofailthetests(3)graduationwill

begivenanotherchance.Hecantakethetestfora(4)(two)time.Andiftheyfailagain,

theywillhavetotakethetestevenaftergraduation.

Doyouthinkitis(5)onlyuniversitydoingso?No!IfstudentswanttoenterTsinghua

University,theyalsohavetobeabletoswim.Ortheywillpreparetolearnswimming.Andtheymust

passaswimmingtestafterschoolbegins.

TsinghuaUniversitywillaskthestudents(6)(learn)swimmingandwillorganizea

swimmingtestforallnewstudentsinSeptember.Ifstudentsfailtoswimaslongasatleast50metres»

theywillhavetotaketheswimmingcoursethroughouttheirstudies.Andofcourse,studentsarealso

remindedtolearnandpractiseswimming(7)(safe).Theywillbeabletoswimbythetime

theygraduate,(8)theuniversitywon'tgivethemdiplomas.

Universitystudents(9)(encourage)todomoreexerciseafterclass.Butsomejuststay

in(heclassroomalldaylong.Fewstudentstakeexerciseeveniftheyarefree.Theyneedtodosome

exercisetokeep(10)(they)healthy.Swimmingisalsoasurvivalskill.ltdoesnoharm

topeopleatallandisthecorrectsportforstudents.AnystudentwhowantstoenterTsinghua

University,remember,swimmingisyournecessaryskill.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

⑺

（8）

（9）

（10）

六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）

48.泰州是著名的教育之乡。你的英国朋友想了解泰州的教育，想请你用英语介绍一下，你

列出如下提纲：

（1）良好的教育环境（校园美丽，名人众多……写1-2点）；

（2）优秀的老师；

（3）自己的学习表现。

要求：

（1）包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展；

（2）不得便用真实的人幺、校名、地名等相关信息：

（3）词数100左右。

IamproudtobeastudentinTaizhou

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】根据题意是作者感叹今日很幸运，而且题干中空白前面有“Whalaluckyday……”是感叹句

的表达方式，故用感叹号。

故选：Ao

"Hello,我亲爱的朋友，今天是个好运天！我们相信你在这场考试中会做得很好。”哪个选项最符

合句意？

掌握常见句式是解答此题的关键.

2.【答案】C

【解析】price价格;pioneer开拓者;pride骄傲;pain疼痛。根据上.文

"TheChinesewomentabletennisteamwonagoldandasilveragain."结合常识，可知扁得奖牌是为我

们国家争光，是我们国家的骄傲，因此C选项符合题意。

故选：Co

-好消息!中国女子乒乓球队再次获得一金一银。

-太棒了!无论谁赢得奖牌.，都是我们国家的骄傲。

辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。

3.【答案】B

【解析】A.reduce减少;B.manage管理；C.control控制;D.influence影响。根据句意"张华，我们

的班长，很擅于组织并且足够有想法去管理好时间。”此空应该填“管理manage”最合适。

故选：B。

张华，我们的班长，很擅于组织并且足够有想法去管理好时间。

掌握常见动词的词义是解答此题的关键。

4.【答案】D

【解析】A.陷入；B.关心；C.继续；D.放弃;根据题干中"tocreateaquieterenvironmentforus""为

我们创造了一个更安静的环境”可知，句意为：大多数邻居放弃了跳广场舞的习惯，为我们创造了

一个更安静的环境。

故选：Do

大多数邻居放弃了跳广场舞的习惯，为我们创造了一个更安静的环境。

牢记动词短语的意思，结合语境作答。

5.【答案】C

【解析】sunny阳光充足的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的；foggy有雾的。根据

"we'dbetternotstandunderbigtreesn,结合常识，可知夏天下雨的时候不要站在大树下，因此C

选项符合题意。

故选：Co

温馨提示：为了自身安全，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大树下。

辨析每个诜项的含义，结合颍意，诜择正确答案。

6.【答案】D

［解析］A.3hours3小时；B.7hours7小时；C.3.5hours3.5小时；D.4hours4小时°根据：Open（营

业着的）：Tue—Fri9：00-12：00,14：00-18：000可知星期三下午营业时间是14：00-18：

00,共4小时。

故选：

请看右边的黑板。阳光科学博物馆周三下午开放多长时间？

正确理解题意是解答此题的关键。

7.【答案】A

【解析】A.because因为;B.so所以;C.though尽管;D.ihen然后。根据Thenewsmakesusexcited

（这则新闻使我们非常激动）和"C"isC919丘oniChina,wilhmanyJiangsu丁einenls.（"C"是米白中

国的C919,带着许多江苏的元素。）可知，后半句是解释我们激动的原因，用because（因为）

引导。

故选：Ac

新闻说除了A和B,C也绚丽地出现在了天空，这使得我们非常激动。因为“C”是来自中国的C919,

带着许多江苏的元素。

掌握不同状语从句的引导词是解决此题的关键。

8.【答案】A

【解析】A.比其他人先挤进去；B.排队等候；C.一直说"请"；D.互相问候；根据关键词rude“粗鲁”

和选项可知，此处描述的是粗鲁的做法。

故选：Ao

一托尼，记住比其他人先挤进去是粗鲁的。

一好的，妈妈。我会记在心里的。谢谢！

牢记动词短语的意思，结合语境作答。

9.【答案】B

［解析】A.ShenzhouXVIwillcomeback.神州16号将会扳回。该句子谓语是willcome,是一般将

来时态。B.QuanHongchanwonthegoldmedal.全红婵获得了金牌。该句子谓语动词是win的过去

式won,是一般过去时态。C.