中考英语题型专项训练：任务型阅读（阅读填表10题）附答案

2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练

训练47任务型阅读（阅读填表精选10题）

（一）

Insomecountries,lunchtimeoftenmeanssouptime!However,soupisjustonethingthatcanbeeatenfor

lunch.Whatyoueatforlunchmaybedifferentfromthelunchofsomeonewholivesinanothercountry.Lefssee

together!

Mexico:TastingTortillas（薄玉米饼）

ManychildreninMexicoeattortillasforlunch.Mosttortillasaremadefromgroundcom.Butsometimes

wheatflour（面粉）isused.Doyouknowtheshapesoftortillas?Tortillasareusuallyflatandround,buttheycan

alsobemadeintoothershapes.Delicioussauces,calledsalsas,areoftenaddedtotacos（玉米卷）.Thesesaucesare

madefromtomatoes,onionsandhotpeppers.

Russia:SippingSoup

WintersinRussiaareverycold.Maybethat'swhymanyRussianchildreneatsoupforlunch.Twooftheir

favoritesarecabbagesoupandbeet（甜菜）soup.ManyRussiansoupsalsoincludepotatoes.Theyareanimportant

cropinRussia.Theymakesoupsthickandrich.Eatingthicksoupscanhelpkeeppeoplewarmandcanfillthemup,

sohungerisnotaproblem.

SouthKorea:PassingthePickles（泡菜）

MealsinKoreaaremadeupofmanydishes.Nomatterwhatelseisserved,thereisalwaysrice.Kimchi（泡菜）

isalsoalwaysonthetable.Kimchiisakindofmeatorvegetable.Koreanchildrenmixtogethermanydishesat

meals.Ifscommonfortheirfoodtobehotandspicy（辣的）.

Thesearewhatkidsareeatingforluncharoundtheworld.

Thetitle:]lunchfromdifferentcountries

♦Theyaremadefromgroundcorn.

MexicoTastingTortillas♦Theycanbemadeintoothershapes2flatandround.

♦Delicioussauces（salsas）areoftenaddedtotacos.

♦Cabbagesoupandbeetsouparethemost3twosoups.

RussiaSippingSoup

♦ManyRussiansoupsalsoincludepotatoes,makingsoupsthickand

rich.

♦Thicksoupshelppeoplekeepwarmandfeel4.

♦Manydishes,likericeandKimchimakeupofKoreanmeals.

SouthKoreaPassingthePickles

♦Hotandspicyfoodis5inSouthKorea.

1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】1.Different2.besides3.popular4.full5.common

【分析】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍墨西哥、俄罗斯和韩国孩子们午餐吃的东西.

1.根据"Whatyoueatforlunchmaybedifferentfromthelunchofsomeonewholivesinanothercountry.“可知,

你午餐吃的东西可能与住在另一个国家的人的午餐不同，即不同国家的人吃不同的午餐.故填Different.

2.根据"Tortillasareusuallyflatandround,buttheycanalsobemadeintoothershapes.“可知，玉米饼通常是又平

又圆的，但也可以做成其他形状.即除了平的和圆的，还可以做成其它形状.故填besides.

3.根据"Twooftheirfavoritesarecabbagesoupandbeet（甜菜）soup.”可矢口，他们最喜欢的两种汤是卷心菜汤和

甜菜汤，最喜欢的也可以说是最受欢迎的.故填popular.

4.根据"Eatingthicksoupscanhelpkeeppeoplewarmandcanfillthemup,sohungerisnotaproblem.”可知，喝浓

汤既能保暖又能填饱肚子，所以饥饿不是问题，此处表示“饱”，在句中作表语.故填full.

5.根据“It，scommonfortheirfoodtobehotandspicy（辣的）.”可知，韩国的食物通常都很辣.故填common.

（二）

Ifsverypopulartotravelinmodemlife.Astravelers,weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Here

issomeadviceonhowtobeagreentraveler.

♦Makesmarterflightchoices

Airtravelisnotanenvironmentally-friendlywaytotravelbecauseitusesalotofenergy.Ifyoumustfly,be

suretopacklighttocutdowntheplane9sload.Andtrytobookanon-stopflight（预订直达航班）.Connecting

flights（转机航班）usuallyrequirelongerperiodsofflyingandplaneswillusemoreenergy.

♦Respect（尊重）naturalenvironment

Markedhikingtrails（有指示标识的游览步道）arethereusuallytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentandkeep

wildplantssafe.Inbeachareas,don'tuseproductsthatareharmfultotheseawaterandtrytoprotecttheocean?s

ecosystem.

♦Supportlocalsdirectly

Buyinghandmadeproductsandartpiecescreatedbylocalpeoplecanhelphanddownculturaltraditionand

createjobs.Foodthatisgrownlocallyandthingsthataresoldbylocalfamiliesareoftenbetterandcheaper,all

whilehelpingkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

♦Findwaystogiveback

ConsiderthewaysthatyoucanhelpthelocalcommunityandgivebackwhiletravelingThiscanbeassimple

aspickinguplitterinaparkorvolunteeringtocleanupabeach.Ifyou'replanningatripwherevolunteeringis

yourmaingoal,makesureyouwon'ttakejobsawayfromlocalpeople.

Someadviceonhowtobeagreentraveler

•Youcanpacklightandbookanon-stopflightinordertosave.

Makesmarterflightchoices

]____andenergy.

•Thenaturalenvironmentandwildplantsare2____by

markedhikingtrails.

Respectnaturalenvironment

•Useproducts3harmfulingredients（成分）andtryto

protecttheocean5secosystem.

■Buylocalproductsandfoodtohelphanddownculturaltradition

Support_____4_____directly

andkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

•Youcanpickuplitterinaparkor5tocleanupa

Findwaystogivebackbeach.

,Youcan'ttakejobsawayformlocalpeople.

1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】1.time2.protected3.without4.locals5.volunteer

【导语】本文主要对环保旅行提出了四条建议.

1.根据“Connectingflights（转机航班）usuallyrequirelongerperiodsofflyingandplaneswillusemoreenergy.^^

可知转机航班通常需要更长的飞行时间，飞机将消耗更多的能量.time“时间”，不可数名词，故填time.

2.根据"Respectthenaturalenvironment"中"Markedhikingtrailsarethereusuallytoprotectthenatural

environmentandkeepwildplantssafe.”可知，有指示标识的游览步道通常是为了保护自然环境和野生植物的安

全，即自然环境和野生植物受到有标识的游览步道的保护.beprotectedby"受……保护"，故填protected.

3.根据"Respectnaturalenvironment"中"Inbeachareas,don'tuseproductsthatareharmfultotheseawaterandtry

toprotecttheocean飞ecosystem.”可知，在海滩地区，不要使用对海水有害的产品，尽量保护海洋生态系统.即使

用不含有害成分的产品，努力保护海洋生态系统.Without意为“没有”，故填without.

4.根据文中“Buyinghandmadeproductsandartpiecescreatedbylocalpeoplecanhelphanddowncultural

traditionandcreatejobs.”可知,此段文字来自"Supportlocalsdirectly”小标题下.故填locals.

5.根据"Findwaystogiveback"中"Thiscanbeassimpleaspickinguplitterinaparkorvolunteeringtocleanupa

beach.”可知,人们可以在公园捡垃圾或者志愿清理海滩.volunteertodosth.志愿做某事，此处与前文“pickup

litterinapark”是并列关系，谓语动词用原形.故填volunteer.

(三)

Everyonefeelssadsometimes.Ifsnormaltofeelsadwhensomethingbadhappenstoyou.Ifsallrightto

showyou'resad.It'sallrighttocry.Butifyoutalktoyourfriends,teachersorfatherandmother,listentosoft

musicortakepartinactivities,youmayfeelmuchbetter.Trytosmileatlifewhenyouareintroubleandthenyou

willsoonbehappyagain.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,pleasecallmeat2676790.Don'tkeepsilentaboutyour

problem.

根据以上短文内容,完成下列表格，每空一词.

①It's]tofeelsadandifsallrighttoshowit.

②You'dbettertalktoyourfriends,teachersor2.

Suggestions(3)Youcanlistento3musicortakepartinactivities.

④Trytosmileatlifewhenyouarein4.

⑤Don'tkeep5aboutyourproblem.

1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】1.normal2.parents3.soft4.trouble5.silent

【导语】本文主要给悲伤的人提供建议.

1.根据"It'snormaltofeelsadwhensomethingbadhappenstoyou.”可知感觉悲伤是很正常的.故填normal.

2.根据“Butifyoutalktoyourfriends,teachersorfatherandmother,listentosoftmusicortakepartinactivities,

youmayfeelmuchbetter."可知如果你跟朋友、老师或者妈妈、爸爸聊聊，你会感觉很好,此空指“父母”，用

parents表示.故填parents.

3.根据“Butifyoutalktoyourfriends,teachersorfatherandmother,listentosoftmusicortakepartinactivities,

youmayfeelmuchbetter."可知你可以听轻音乐，参加活动,你会感觉很好.故填soft.

4.根据"Trytosmileatlifewhenyouareintrouble...”可知当你遇到麻烦时，试着对生活微笑.故填trouble.

5.根据“Don，tkeepsilentaboutyourproblem.”可知不要对你的问题保持沉默.故填silent.

（四）

CanadaDayisthebiggestnationalpartyinCanada.In1981,theideaforhavingthisholidaycameoutbutit

wasfirstcelebratedasCanadaDayonJuly1stthenextyear.Now,peopleofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacross

thecountry.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseinclude

parades（游行），concerts,festivals,fireworksshowsandceremoniesfornewcountry'scitizens（公民）.The

celebrationsoftenhaveapatriotic（爱国的）mood.Thenationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseenhere

andthereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whicharethenationalcolors.Thecelebrationsin

Ottawa,thecountry'scapitalcity,areespeciallygreatandexciting.

Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedonthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgas

stationsmaynotbeclosed.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsinthesummerholidayperiod,all

schoolsareclosedaswell.

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词.

]BiggestNationalParty------CanadaDay

ItshistoryIthasbeencelebratedsince2

Many______3______eventsorganizedbytheParades,concerts,festivals,fireworksshowsand

governmentinmanytownsandcitiesceremoniesfornewcountry'scitizens

ThewaystoshowthepatrioticmoodThenationalflagcanbeseenhereandthere.Peoplepaint

their4redandwhite

Placeswhichmaynotbe_5_onthisdayOnlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstations

1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】1.Canada5s2.19823.outdoor4.faces5.closed

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了加拿大最大的全国性聚会——加拿大日.

1.根据“CanadaDayisthebiggestnationalpartyinCanada.”可知，文章介绍了加拿大最大的全国性聚会“加拿大

日”,Canada's"加拿大的”,作定语修饰BiggestNationalParty.故填Canada's.

2.根据“In1981,theideaforhavingthisholidaycameoutbutitwasfirstcelebratedasCanadaDayonJuly1stthe

nextyear.”可知,1981年提出该想法，到第二年,也就是1982年开始庆祝这个节日.故填1982.

3.卞艮据“Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors…''可知，为了庆祝力口拿

大日，政府组织了很多户外活动.outdoor"户外的”，作定语修饰名词events.故填outdoor.

4.根据“andalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite”可知彳艮多人为了表示爱国，会把脸涂成红色和白色.

故填faces.

5.根据"Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedonthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgas

stationsmaynotbeclosed.”可知，在加拿大日这一天，只有一些书店、医院和加油站可能不会关闭.故填closed.

（五）

Howimportantismusic?Whentheyareaskedthisquestion,studentsandparentsusuallyanswerthatmusicis

nice,butnotveryimportant.Itisoftenconsideredonlyasentertainment,butnotthefirstchoiceforeducation.This

opinionisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryandimportantforallstudents.

Musictellsuswhoweare.Musicreflectsthecreators5thinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironment

itcamefrom.Forexample,justasMozartmusicrepresentsalifestyle,rockmusicrepresentsalifestyle,too.The

jazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmerican

becauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.

Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesand

sets.Musicexplorestheemotivemeanings.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandresponsetoourworld

becausenoonewaycangetitall.

Musicisaformofthought,aspowerfulasscience.Itisawaywehumanbeings"talk"toeachother.Through

thelanguageweexpressesourfeelings,ourdiscoveries,ourideas,ourimaginationandourhopessothattheycan

besharedwithothers.Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceivegoodmusiceducation,wetakeawayfromthemthe

meaningsthatmusicexpresses.Sciencedoesnottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Musicdoes.

Somusiceducationismuchmorenecessarythanpeoplegenerallyrealize.

Title:Musiceducationisof]

PassageoutlineDetailedinformation

IntroductionShortsightedopinion:Musicisonlyawayofentertainment,notthetopchoicefor

education.

Truth:Musiceducationisnecessaryandimportantforallstudents.

MainBodyAwaytotellwhoweare:

Musicnotonlyreflectsthesocialenvironmentitcamefrombutalsoexpressespeople's

thinkingand2

Awaytoknowtheworld:

Wecan'tdiscoverandrespondtoourworldinjustoneway.

Scienceexplainshownature3

Musicexplorestheemotivemeaningsofnature.

Awaytocommunicatewithothers:

Weusemusicto4ourfeelings,ourdiscoveries,ourideas,ourimaginationandour

hopeswithothers.

Music,5fromscience,tellsuswhatitmeanstobehuman.

ConclusionMusiceducationisnecessary.

1.2.3.4.5,

【答案】1.importance/value2.values3.works4.express5.different

【分析】试题分析:这是一篇议论文，作者从三个方面论述了音乐（教育）的重要性:一是音乐告诉我们我们是谁;

二是音乐提供了一种以不同的方式了解世界的能力;三是音乐是一种思维形式，和科学一样强大.最后得出结

论，音乐教育比人们普遍意识到的要重要得多.

1.题意:音乐教育是一.考查综合理解题.根据短文内容,作者从三个方面论述了音乐（教育）的重要性，结合最后

的结论Somusiceducationismuchmoreimportantthanpeoplegenerallyrealize.,可矢口填importance/value.

2.题意:音乐不仅反映了它所产生的社会环境，也表达了人们的思想和—.考查细节理解题.根据短文第二段第2

句Musicreflectsthecreators'thoughtsandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.,可矢口填values.

3.题意:科学解释自然是如何_.考查词义理解题.根据第三段第2句Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesandsets.,

可知填works.

4.题意:我们用音乐来我们的感情，我们的发现，我们的思想，我们的想像和希望.考查细节理解题.根据

第四段第3句Throughthis"languagenweexpressourfeelings,ourdiscoveries,ourideas,ourimaginationandour

hopessothattheycanbesharedwithothers.,可矢口填express.

5.题意:音乐」科学,它告诉我们做人意味着什么.考查细节理解题.根据第四段最后两句Sciencedoesnottellus

whatitmeanstobehuman.Musicdoes.,可知音乐和科学是不同的，故填different.

点睛:该题是阅读短文填空题,即根据短文内容进行较深层次的理解判断.首先要通读全文了解大意，其次逐句

细读，理解全文.在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅

读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断

和问题的回答至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握.

（六）

It'sverypopulartotravelinmodemlife.Astravelers,weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.

Here'swhatwecandotobeagreentraveler.

Makesmarterflightchoices

Airtravelisnotanenvironmentally-friendlywaytotravelbecauseitusesalotofenergy.Ifyoumustfly,be

suretopacklighttocutdowntheplane9sload（负担）.Andtrytobookanon-stopflight.Connectingflightsusually

requirelongerperiodsofflyingandplaneswillusemoreenergy.

Respectnaturalenvironment

Markedhikingtrails（有指示标识的游览步道）arethereusuallytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentandkeep

wildplantssafe.

Inbeachareas,don'tuseproductsthatareharmfultotheseawaterandtrytoprotecttheocean'secosystem.

Supportlocalsdirectly

Buyinghandmadeproductsandartpiecescreatedbylocalpeoplecanhelphanddownculturaltraditionand

createjobs.Foodthatisgrownlocallyandthingsthataresoldbylocalfamiliesareoftenbetterandcheaper,all

helpingkeepmoneyinlocalpockets.

Findwaystogiveback

Considerthewaysthatyoucanhelpthelocalcommunityandgivebackwhiletraveling.Thiscanbeassimple

aspickinguplitterinaparkorvolunteeringtocleanupabeach.Ifyou'replanningatripwherevolunteeringisyour

maingoal,makesureyouwon'ttakejobsawayfromlocalpeople.

Some]onhowtobeagreentraveler

Youcanpacklightandbookadirectflighttosavetimeand

Makesmarterflightchoices

2____.

Thenaturalenvironmentandwildplantsare3bymarked

hikingtrails.

Respectnaturalenvironment

Useproducts4harmfulingredients（成分）andtrytoprotect

theocean'secosystem.

Buylocalproductsandfoodcanhelphanddownculturaltraditionand

Supportlocalsdirectly

keepmoneyinlocalpockets.

Youcanpickuplitterinaparkor5tocleanupabeach.

Findwaystogiveback

Youcan'ttakejobsawayfromlocalpeople.

1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】1.advice/suggestions/tips2.energy3.protected4.without5.volunteer

【导语】本文是一篇应用文.本文主要讲述了如何做一个绿色出行的人.

1.根据“Here飞whatwecandotobeagreentraveler.”可知,本文讲述的是做绿色出行者的建议.故填

advice/suggestions/tips.

2.根据“Connectingflightsusuallyrequirelongerperiodsofflyingandplaneswillusemoreenergy.”可知,转机经

常费时费能源，故可知直达飞机可节省时间个能源.故填energy.

3.根据"Markedhikingtrails（有指示标识的游览步道）arethereusuallytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentand

keepwildplantssafe.”可知，有指示标识的游览步道可以保护自然环境和保护野生植物,且此处主语和保护之

间是被动关系，故填protected.

4.木艮据"don'tuseproductsthatareharmfultotheseawaterandtrytoprotecttheocean5secosystem.”可矢口,不要使

用对海水有害的产品.故填without.

5.根据“Thiscanbeassimpleaspickinguplitterinaparkorvolunteeringtocleanupabeach.”可矢口，做志愿者去

打扫沙滩.故填volunteer.

（七）

Peoplehavebeenusingthewind'senergyforalong,longtime.In200B.C.,peopleusedwindmills（风车）in

China.Today,wecollectthewind'senergywithwindturbines（涡轮）.Aturbineissimilartoawindmill;itisa

verytalltowerwithtwoorthreeblades（叶片）atthetop.Thesebladesareturnedbythewind.Thebladesturna

generator（发电机）locatedinsidethetower,whichcreatespower.

Onegreatadvantageofwindpoweristhatitisacleanformofenergy.Windturbinesdonotbumoilorcoal

anddonotpollutetheair.Windisnotalwaysanidealsourceofenergy,however.Windspeedchangesfromtimeto

time,dependingonthetimeofday,weatherandlocation.Windturbinescanbealsodangerousforbatsandbirds.

Theseanimalscannotalwaystellhowfastthebladesaremovingandcrashintothem.

Title:]Energy

AncienttimesaPeopleinChinaused2in200B.C.

aItis3withturbines,whicharetallwindmill-liketowerswithtwoorthreeblades

Moderntimes

atthetopandageneratorinside.

AdvantagesaWindturbinesdonotcause4.

aWindspeeddoesnotremainatthesame5allthetime.

Disadvantages

aWindturbinescanbedangerousforanimalslikebatsandbirds.

1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】1.Wind's2.windmills3.collected4.airpollution5.speed

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类从古至今对风能的利用.

1.通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类从古至今对风能的利用.故此处标题为“风能”，且首字母应该

大写.故填Wind's.

2.根据“In200B.C.,peopleusedwindmills（风车）inChina.”可知，在公元前200年,中国的人们使用风车.故填

windmills.

3.根据“Today,wecollectthewind飞energywithwindturbines”可知，今天，我们用风力涡轮机收集风能;故此处

用被动语态说的是风能被风力涡轮机收集.故填collected.

4.根据"Windturbinesdonotbumoilorcoalanddonotpollutetheair.”可知，风力涡轮机不燃烧石油或煤炭，不

会导致空气污染;airpollution“空气污染”，故填airpollution.

5.根据"Windspeedchangesfromtimetotime,dependingonthetimeofday,weatherandlocation.”可矢口,风速随

时间、天气和地点的变化而变化，即风速不会保持相同的速度;speed“速度”符合题意，故填speed.

（八）

Howimportantismusic?Whentheyareaskedthisquestion,studentsandparentsusuallyanswerthatmusicis

nice,butnotveryimportant.Itisoftenconsideredonlyasentertainment,butnotthefirstchoiceforeducation.This

opinionisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryandimportantforallstudents.

Musictellsuswhoweare.Musicreflects（反映）thecreators9thinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocial

environmentitcamefrom.Forexample,justasMozartmusicrepresentsalifestyle,rockmusicrepresentsa

lifestyletoo.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviously

AmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.

Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesand

sets.Musicexplorestheemotive,情感的）meanings.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespond（回应）to

ourworldbecausenoonewaycangetitall.

Musicisaformofthought,aspowerfulasscience.Itisawaywehumanbeings"talk"toeachother.Through

thelanguageweexpressourfeelings,ourdiscoveries,ourideas,ourimaginationandourhopessothattheycanbe

sharedwithothers.Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceivegoodmusiceducation,wetakeawayfromthemthe

meaningsthatmusicexpresses.Sciencedoesnottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Musicdoes.

Somusiceducationismuchmoreimportantthanpeoplegenerallyrealize.

Title:Musiceducationisofgreatimportance

PassageoutlineDetailedinformation

•Shortsightedopinion:Musicisonlyawayofentertainment,notthetopchoiceforeducation.

Introduction

•1:Musiceducationisimportantandnecessaryforallstudents.

Musicnotonlyreflectsthesocialenvironmentitcamefrombutalso

Awaytotellwhoweare

expressespeople'sthinkingandvalues.

Wecan'tdiscoverandrespondtoourworldinjustoneway.

Awaytoknowthe

•Scienceexplainshownature2.

world

MainBody•Musicexplorestheemotivemeaningsofnature.

•Weusemusicto3ourfeelings,discoveries,ideas,

Awayto_______4imaginationandhopeswithothers.

witheachother•Music,5fromscience,tellsuswhatitmeanstobe

human.

ConclusionMusiceducationisimportant.

1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】1.Truth2.works3.communicate4.share5.different

【导语】本文介绍了音乐教育对于孩子们的重要性，音乐能告诉我们是什么样的人，提供一种不同的方法来认

识世界，也是一种思维的方式.

1.根据第一段"Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryandimportantforallstudents.“可知，事实上,音乐教育对所

有学生来说都是必要和重要的，所以此处说的是事实,truth意为“事实”，小标题首字母大写，故填Truth.

2.根据第三段“Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesandsets.”可知，科学解释了自然是如何运作的,work意为“工

作，运作”，该句是一般现在时,主语是nature,谓语动词用单三形式，故填works.

3.根据第四段“Musicisaformofthought,aspowerfulasscience.Itisawaywehumanbeings'talk'toeach

other.”可知,音乐是一种思想形式，与科学一样强大，是我们人类相互“交谈”的一种方式，“交谈”也可为

communicate,awaytodosth,意为“做某事的方法”，故填communicate.

4.根据第四段“Throughthelanguageweexpressourfeelings,ourdiscoveries,ourideas,ourimaginationandour

hopessothattheycanbesharedwithothers."可知我们可以用音乐与他人分享我们的感受、发现、想法、想象

力和希望,share意为“分享”，又因为usesth.todo意为“用某物做某事"，故填share.

5.根据第四段“Sciencedoesnottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Musicdoes."可知，音乐不同于科学，可以告诉

我们作为人类意味着什么,differentfrom意为“不同于..."，故填different.

（九）

OnEarthDay,peoplearoundtheworldworktoprotectourplanet.ButApril22ndisn'ttheonlydaythis

happens.Manypeople,includingkids,protecttheearthallyearround.Herearesomekidheroes5stories.

Savingthefrogs

JustinSatherisfromCalifornia,USA.Hehasalwayslovedfrogs.Whenhewasfive,Justinlearnedthattheir

habitat（栖息地）wasindanger.SohestartedagroupcalledFortheLoveofFrogs.Hesoldtoyfrogstoraise

money.Now,Justinisten.Hehasraisedmorethan$20,000tohelpfrogs.

Cleaningup

JeremyMuchilwa,13,andMichelleMuchiwa,15,arefromKisumu,Kenya.AftergoingtotheOceanHeroes

BootcampinJune2020,theydecidedtofightplasticpollution.Theycalledonthecommunitytopickupplastic

wasteinnearbyLakeVictoria.""Everyonecansolveaproblem.Youcanuseyourtalentstocreatechange,9,said

Michelle.

Makingelectricity

WhilehewasplayingwithafriendonAstroTurf（阿斯特罗人造草皮）inNaples,USA,11-year-oldBob

Millerfoundthatitgotveryhot,muchhotterthanrealgrass.AfterthatBobusedhisknowledgeofscienceand

madeSoleXTurfbyhimself.ItusestheheatfromAstroTurftomakeelectricity.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.

Title:]

JustinstartedagroupcalledFortheLoveofFrogs.Heraisedmoneyby2.

Savingthefrogs

Now,hehasraisedmorethan$20,000tohelpfrogs.

JeremyandMichelletriedtofightplasticpollution.Theycalledonthecommunityto

3pickupplasticwasteinnearbyLakeVictoria.Michellethoughtthateveryonecouldsolvea

problemandthey4tocreatechange.

BobfoundthatAstroTurfgotmuchhotterthanrealgrasswhileplayingwithafriend.

Makingelectricity

AfterthatBobused