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衡阳市八中2022级高一第一学期期末考试

英语试卷

注意事项:本试卷满分为150分,时量为120分钟

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7・5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takeabreak.B.Studyhard.C.Changehismethods.

2.HowdoesJackfeelnow?

A.Confident.B-Discouraged.C.Pleased.

3.WhatdoesthemanstudyatHarvard?

A.French.B.Physics.C.Medicine.

4.Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?

A.Makeakite.B-Doherhomework.C.Washdishes.

5.WhydoesthemancallOlivia?

A.Toinvitehertoaparty.

B.Tocancelanappointment.

C.Toaskaboutthehomework.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6-7小题。

6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Secretaryandboss.B-Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisstrict.B-Hegetsuplate.C・Hegetsangryeasily.

听第7段材料,回答8-10小题。

8.Whydoesthewomancomehere?

A.Tojointhepoemclub.B.Tofindnewgroupmembers.C.Tohelpthemanwithhis

courses.

9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisinterestedinacting.B.Hehasn'tseenSusanforlong.

C.Hespendsmuchtimeinthepoemclub.

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Trainonceaweek.B.Takefewercoursesnextterm.C.Cometoseetheir

practice.

听第8段材料,回答11-13小题。

11.Howcanthemangethighscores?

A.Bytalent.B.Byhardwork.C.Byalittlepressure.

12.Howmanypointsdidthewomanscore?

A.62.B.70.C.99.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atabusstation.

听第9段材料,回答14-17小题。

14.WhatisPenny'scurrentproblem?

A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasanearache.

15.HowoftenwillPennytakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C・Threetimesaday.

16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.

17.WhatdoesthemanaskPennytodointheend?

A.Makeanappointment.B.Gotothemedicineshop.C.Takethemedicineproperly.

听第10段材料,回答18・20小题。

18.Howcanfrozenfoodbekeptcoldatordinarytemperatures?

A.Byusingbags.B.Byusingwater.C.Byusingpaper.

19.Whatisadvisedtodowhencamping?

A.Keepmilkinacoolerbox.B.Nevercookmeatoreggs.C.Usespecialdryfoods.

20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtopickupfreshfood.

B.Howtoeathealthilyindifferentweather.

C.Howtokeepfoodfromgoingbadinsummer.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22・5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyou'relookingtowidenyourchildren'svocabulary,thenconsideroneofthesedictionariesfor

kids.

ScholasticChildren'sDictionary

NotonlydoestheScholasticChildren'sDictionary($16.36)havedefinitionsfortensof

thousandsofwords,butitalsoincludesguidestogrammar,geography,andUSpresidents.Itsa

perfectreferencebookforchildreningrades3-7.

•Kid-friendlypronunciationguides

•Helpfulexamplesentences

•Up-to-datetechnology,scientificandculturalterms

TheAmericanHeritageChildren'sDictionary

TheAmericanHeritageChildren'sDictionary($13.95)isadictionaryforchildreningrades3-6,

withvocabularysuitableforchildren,easy-to-understanddefinitions,livelyexamplesentences,and

enjoyablecolorpictures.

•Detailedworldmaps

•Avaluabletoolforteachers

•Handyforhomeschooling

Merriam-Webster^sElementaryDictionary

Writtenforyoungonesingrades3-5,theMerriam-WebstersElementaryDictionary($14.49)

makesitsexplanationsricherbysentencestakenfromchildren'sliterature,andhaspronunciation

paragraphsforeachletter.

•Providessynonym(同义词)

•ExploresGreekandLatinroots

•Historyofmanywords

MyFirstDictionary

Thisistheperfectgo-toreferencebookforchildrenages5andup.With1,000wordentriesand

supportingpictures,itisafantasticadditiontoanychild'slibrary.ThelivelyMyFirstDictionary

($11.21)explainscommonly-usedwordsintermsthatspeaktoachild'spersonalexperience,soit's

easytounderstand.

•Apictureforeveryword

•Includesinterestinggames

•Basicfortherecommendedage

21.WhatisspecialabouttheScholasticChildren'sDictionary?

A.ItintroducesUSpresidents.

B・Itprovidesinterestinggames.

C.Itexploresthebasicformofwords.

D.Itincludessentencesfromchildren'sbooks.

22.Whichdictionaryprovideswordhistoryparagraphs?

A.MyFirstDictionary.

B・ScholasticChildren'sDictionary.

C.Merriam-WebstefsElementaryDictionary.

D.TheAmericanHeritageChildren'sDictionary.

23.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttobuyadictionarysuitablefora6-year-oldboy?

A.$11.21.B.$13.95.C.$14.49.D.$16.36.

B

Themosteye-catchingperformancefromthefinalweekendoftheU.S.OlympicTrackandField

Trialsdidn'tbreakaworldrecordorsendateenagertoTokyo.ButLindsayFlachstillbecamethe

shiningstar.LindsayFlachcompetedintheheptathlon(七项全能)18weekspregnantandshowed

offagrowingbelly.Thoughshefinishedadistantlastamongthe15womenwhomadeitthrough

allseveneventsoftheheptathlon,herparticipationthispastweekendwasavictoryinitself.

The2020seasonwassupposedtobeFlach'slastchancetocompeteintheheptathlon,thesport

thatdevelopedintoherenthusiasmoverthepastdecade.SheintendedtograspachanceontheU.S.

Olympicteamonefinaltimebeforemarryingherlongtimeboyfriendandstartingafamilytogether.

Inearly2020,Flachquitherjob,temporarilylefthersoon-to-be-husbandbehindandmoved

nearly250milessouthtotrainwithhernewcoachattheUniversityofTexasRioGrandeValley.

Sheintendedtoremaintherethroughthe2020U.S.OlympicTrials.Thenthepandemic(疫情)

struckthreemonthsintohertraining.

WhenthespreadofCOVID-19forcedthepostponement(延迟)oftheTokyoGamesandcast

doubtonwhethertheywouldeverhappen,Flach,31,decidedshecouldnolongerputherlifeon

hold.InMarch,Flachbeganstrugglingtohitmarksthathadpreviouslybeenroutinetoher.She

tookapregnancytestthatcamebackpositive,aresultthatmadeherdoubtwhetherherOlympic

hopeful.

ThepregnancyweakenedFlach'sstrengthandenergybutnotherdesiretosaygoodbyetotrack

andfieldonherownterms.WhileFlach'sfinalscorewaslessthanhalfherpersonalbest,she's

tryingnottofocusonthataspect,noronthefactthatsheneverqualifiedforanOlympicsinher

career.She'sexcitedforwhat'stocomeinherlife,excitedshewasabletoparticipateinathird

OlympicTrialsandexcitedthatsheshowedhowstrongwould-bemotherscanbe.

24.WhendidFlachbegintolovetheheptathlon?

A.Attheageof18.B.Attheageof21.

C.Attheageof30.D.Attheageof31.

25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeFlachaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Determined.B.AmbitiousC.Unfortunate.D.Organized.

26.WhatmadeFlachexcited?

A.Shewasexpectinganewlife.

B-ShewonthethirdOlympicTrials.

C.Shecouldmarryherlovedboyfriendfinally.

D.ShewaschosentotakepartintheOlymipicGames.

27.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanthistextberead?

A.Teens.B.Sports.C.Economy.D.Advertisement.

C

China'sdisability-relatedexpenseatalllevelshasincreasedyearbyyear.Lastyearsawthe

completionoftheNationalIceSportsArenaforPeopleWithImpairmentsinlightoftheBeijing

2022ParalympicWinterGames.TheGamesofficiallyopenedonMarch4,markingnotonlyagreat

eventfortheOlympicfamily,butalsotheadvancementofChina*spathfordevelopingthecauseof

peoplewithdisabilities.

Protectionofthosedifferentlyabledinemployment,socialsecurity,publicfacilities,and

educationkeepsimprovinginlawsandregulationsensuringtherightsandinterestsofpersonswith

disabilities.

Chinahas85millionpeoplewithdisabilities,whoneedmoreattentionandhelp一from

governmentandpublicalike.Thepossibilityofpeoplewithdisabilitiesfallingbacktopovertyis

high;thetotalamountofpublicservicesforpeoplewithphysicalimpairmentsisnotenoughand

theirdistributionremainsuneven;theirdiverseneeds,suchaseducation,medicalservices,and

recovery,arenotadequatelymet;discrimination,too,stilloccurs;lessdevelopedandruralareasare

notsuitableforthem.

Accordingtothearrangementsfortheprotectionanddevelopmentofpeoplewithdisabilities

duringthe14thFive-YearPlan(2021-25)periodissuedinJuly2021,basicsystemsproviding

multi-levelsocialsecuritywillbeinplaceby2025toensurethelivelihoodofthissocialgroup

continuestoimprove.By2035,thedifferentlyabledwilllivearichermaterialandculturallife,and

thegapbetweenthemandtheaveragenationallevelwillhavebeenremarkablynarrowed.

Toachievethesegoals,theChineseGovernmentisrevisingregulationsontheemploymentof

thosedifferentlyabled,aimingtohelpthemlivebetterandmorefulfilledlivesthroughtheirwork.

Inaddition,thecountryisacceleratingtheupgradingofthesocialsecuritysystem,sothatthe

differentlyabledwithunstableincomewillbeincludedingovernmentaidunderChina'ssocial

safetynetprogram.

28.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Theproblemspeoplewithdisabilitiesmeet.

B.Theunevendistributionofmedicalservices.

C.Thepovertylevelofpeoplewithdisabilities.

D.Thegrowingattentiontothedifferentlyabled.

29.Whatcanpeoplewithdisabilitiesbenefitfromthe14thFive-YearPlan?

A.Improvinglivelihood.

B.Basiccommercialsecurity.

C・Thenarrowedgap.

D・Amateriallysatisfyinglife.

30.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordaccelerating^inthelastparagraph?

A.quickening.B.receiving.C.considering.D.assessing.

31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthegrowingdisability-relatedexpense?

A.Critical.B.Favorable.C.Objective.D.Uninterested.

D

LakeBaikal(贝力□尔湖)isthebiggestbodyoffreshwateronEarth.It'sabout1.6kmindepthand

isalsothedeepest.Severalunusualanimalscallithome,includingtheworld'sonlyspeciesof

freshwaterseal(海豹).TherearealargenumberofBaikalseals,about8,000-10,000.Butthelake

isnutrient-poor,sohowtheydosowellhasbeenapuzzle.AstudyconductedbyYuukiWatanabeof

theNationalInstituteofPolarResearch,inTokyo,suggestsapossibleanswer.

Mostsealseatfish.AndBaikalsealsdohaveneedle-liketeeth.Butin1982researchersnotedthat

theyhadsomespecializedcomb-liketeethbehindtheneedle-likeones.Atthetime,nobodyknew

whattheywerefor.ButDr.Watanabesupposedthattheymightbeanadaptationforfeedingon

othertinycreatureslivinginthelake.

SealsarrivedinBaikaltwomillionyearsago,fromtheArcticOcean.Sodidsomemuchsmaller

seacreatures,knownasamphipods(片脚类动物).Theyhavediversifiedintomorethan340native

species.Seacreaturesthesizeofsealswouldnormallyseeamphipodstobetoosmalltohunt.But

Dr.WatanabewonderedifBaikalsealstomb-liketeethmighthaveevolvedtoenablethesealsto

huntthesetinycreaturestomakethemusefulprey(猎物)-justassomewhalescollectextremely

smallshellfishusingcomb-likestructures.Heandhiscolleaguesthereforeattachedwaterproof

videocamerastoafewsealstomonitorwhattheyweregettingupto.

Scenesfromthecamerasshowedthatthesealswereindeedpursuingthegroupsofamphipodsat

night.Dr.Watanabeestimatedthateachsealcaughtanaverageof57amphipodsperdiveandthus

thousandsofthemaday.Theneedle-liketeetharenotuseless,forthesealsdohuntfishaswell.

Theycompetewiththosefishfortheamphipods,thusperhapsmaintainingthemselvesinlarger

numbers.

32.WhichaspectofBaikalsealsremainsunknown?

A.WhytheyliveinLakeBaikal.B.HowtheygotintoLakeBaikal.

C-WhentheyreachedLakeBaikal.D.HowtheygrowwellinLakeBaikal.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph2referto?

A.Researchers.B.Comb-liketeeth.

C.Baikalseals.D.Needle-liketeeth.

34.Whydidresearchersattachvideocamerastotheseals?

A.Totakecontroloftheirbehaviourpatterns.

B.Torecordhowtheycoexistwithamphipods.

C.Toconfirmiftheyliveonsmallwatercreatures.

D.Tofindthesimilaritiesbetweensealsandwhales.

35.Whatmessageisconveyedinthelastparagraph?

A.ThereisasharplygrowingtrendtowardsBaikalseals.

B-Baikalsealspreferhuntingamphipodsatnight.

C.Needle-liketeethareoflittleusetoBaikalseals.

D.Baikalsealsfeedonfishbesidesamphipods.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Beingagoodfriendisn'talwayseasy.Truefriendshipsaremorethanworththeeffort,though.

Theymakeusmuchhappier.___36___

Beingtrustworthy

_37___.Ifyousayyoullhangoutwithafriendordoafriendafavor,thentrytostickto

whatyoupromised.Don'tactasifyou'reperfect.Ifyouknowyou'vemadeamistake,admitit.If

yourfriendtellsyouasecret,don'ttellanyone-else.Also,don'ttalkaboutyourfriendsbehindtheir

backs,anddon'tspreadstoriesaboutthem.

Beingsupportive

Alwaysbereadytohelpyourfriend.Anddoitjusttobekind,notbecauseyouwantsomething

inreturn.Youneedtohelpyourfriendswhenthey*rehavingahardtime.Ifyouseeaproblem,

speakup,nomatterhowawkwardyoumayfeel.___38___,andtakethetimetotrulylistentowhat

yourfriendsays.Don'tmakeyourfriendfeelasifheorshecan'tgetawordin.

—39―

Ifyouwantyourfriendshiptolast,youshouldbeabletoforgiveevenifyourfrienddoes

somethingthathurtsyou.First,letyourfriendknowhowyoufeelaboutwhatheorshedid.Then,if

yourfriendissincerelysorry,youshouldforgivehimorher.

_40___Instead,letthembewhotheyare,andappreciatethemfortheirdifferentwayof

seeingthings.

A.Don'tdoallthetalking

B.Makingyourfriendshiplast

C.Don'ttrytoforgiveeveryone-aroundyou

D.Don'ttrytomakethemthinkandactlikeyou

E.Tryyourbestnottomakeapromiseyoucan'tkeep

F.Thefollowingarewaystobecomethehappiestperson

G.Herearesomethingsthatwillhelpyoubeagoodfriendtoothers

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

Iwasn'tthemostpopularkidinmyfreshmanyear-Imostlykeptmyselfburiedinabookalone.

Ashleywasvery41fromme.Shewasoutspokenandfashionable.Soyoucan

42howsurprisingwhenwebecamefriends!Duringthatsummer,we43anddid

everythingtogether!

IlookeduptoAshley,andwantedtobeallofher.Ieventailoredmynext-year44to

herinterests.Later,Ashleyintroducedmetohergroupoffriends.Iwould45them

around.

Oneday,arrivingearlierattheclassroom,Ioverheardwhattheyweretalkingabout.“She'ssuch

a(n)46Jonegirlsaid.uShejustfollowsyou,butdoesn'thavea47ofherown.”

ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadfelt48.Myeyesbegantowellwithtearsandmyhandswere

49.Icouldn'tstaythereanymore.

Iranhomeandtoldmymother.Theadviceshegavewasso50,“Justbeyourself

andpeoplewill51youforwhoyouare."ItsoundedsoprofoundandIdecidedIwas

goingto52myself.Overthenextmonth,Iwentthroughalotof53.I

boughtnewclothesIwantedtowear.54Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Ineverjust

followedthecrowd.

WhenIlookback,IthinkofitastheyearIgrewup.DespitethepainIfelt,itwasa

55theyhadgivenme.

41.A.freeB-absentC.differentD.tired

42.A.memorizeB.imagineC・observeD.refuse

43.A.hungoutB.turnedupC・showedoffD.brokedown

44.A.positionB-researchC-admissionD-schedule

45.A.followB-compareC・guideD.settle

46.A.heroB-enemyC.actressD・loser

47.A.determinationB.personalityC・competitionD.presentation

48.A.nervousB-desperateC-heartbrokenD.touched

49.A.shakingB-fightingC・spreadingD.waving

50.A.formalB-simpleC・modestD-serious

51.A.selectB-praiseC.likeD-thank

52.A.convinceB-controlC・discoverD.forgive

53.A.changesB-adventuresC・hardshipsD.options

54.A.ObviouslyB・OriginallyC.RegularlyD.Gradually

55.A.truthB.giftC・promiseD-Chance

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Aswintervacation56(approach),manyteenagersareplanningtheirholidaywork-out

schedule.Itseemsliketeenshaverealizedthatexerciseisoneoftheeasiestandmost57

(benefit)waysthattheycanbeenergeticandprotectthemselves58anumberofdiseases

whengrowingold.

Thereareawiderangeofsportsteenscando.59(improve)heartandlungefficiency,

joggingandswimmingsoundlikesmart60(choose).Whendoingstrengthtraininglike

pull-upsandweightlifting,one*smusclestrengthisincreased,andbonesgetdeveloped.Besides,

teenscantakecourses61(design)foryoungpeople,includingboxingorHip-Popdancing.

Apartfromdoingsports62aresuitableforteens,abalanceddietandadequatesleep

63(be)alsosignificant.Sinceittakesbothastrongbodyandsoundmindto64

(full)realizeone'spotential,pleasetakefulladvantageofthiswintervacation,

65rechargeyourbatteryforthenewterm!

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

66.假定你是李华,你的好朋友Lily在期末考试来临时感到学习压力很大。请你按照以

下要点给她写一封电子邮件,帮助她放松身心。内容包括:

1.保持积极的学习态度;

2.制定合理的学习计划;

3.有困难向老师和同学求助

注意:

词数80左右;

可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

DearLily,

Yours,

Li

Hua

第二节(满分25分)

67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

续写的词数应为150左右。

EverytimeJimcrossedthestreetonhiswaytowork,hewouldseealittlegirlsellingflowers

onthestreet.Shesatbyalargegreenboardwiththenamesoftheflowersandtheirpricesonit.

Unfortunately,noonepaidattentiontoher,andsherarelysoldanything.Jimwantedtohelpher,

andonedayhegothischance.Hisauntwouldretire,andhethoughtabouquet(花束)wouldbea

greatgift.

“Hello,couldyoupleasemakemeabouquetofroses?"Jimsaidasheapproachedthegirl.

Thegirldidn'traiseherheadandjuststaredatthesamespotontheground.'TmGassy.Thank

youforbuyingflowersfromme,“shesaid."Couldyoupleaseselecttheflowersbyyourselfand

givethemtome?Iwilltiethemtogetherforyou.Ican'tsee.99

“Oh,Pmsorry/9Jimsaidashepickedtheflowersandhandedthemtoher.Withinseveralseconds,

thegirlmadealovelybouquetforJim.

“HereJshesaid,holdingthebouquet.t6Thatllbe$5."

“Thanks.They'rebeautiful/9Jimsaidandwalkedawayafterplacingthemoneyinthehatbeside

Cassy.

Thenextday,JimwenttoworkandhedecidedtohaveaquicktalkwithCassyontheway.

However,hedidn'tseeCassywheresheusedtobethatmorning.Hethoughtshemightbelateand

decidedtomeetherthenextday,butshedidn'tshowupfbrthenextfewdaysinarow(连续地).

JimwasconcernedaboutCassy,wonderingifsomethingbadhadhappenedtoCassy.

Surprisingly,hefinallymetCassyagainonthestreetwithherflowers.

Para1:JimwassodelightedtoseeCassythatherantoheratonce.

Para2:JimthendroveCassytoherhome,wherehemethersickmotherjade.

参考答案:

1.A

【原文】M:Ifailedthetestagain,I'vechangedmystudymethods.Itsimplydidn'twork.

W:Well,youarepushingyourselftoohard.Youshouldrelaxforawhile.

2.B

【原文】W:Jackwasquiteconfidentafterthetest.ButhejustgotaC.

M:Nowonderhewearsalongface.

W:Ihopehecanbepleasedassoonaspossible.

3.A

【原文】M:WelcometoHarvard,myfriend.

W:Thankyou!Bytheway,Kmmajoringinphysics.Whataboutyou?

M:Me?I'mstudyingFrench.

4.A

【原文】W:Dad,Ihavedonemyhomeworkandwashedthedishes.Canwemakeourkitenow?

M:Ofcourse!Let'sstarttomakeit.

5.C

【原文】M:Hello,isOliviain?

W:Sorry,Kmafraidsheisnotin.She'sgonetoKate'sbirthdayparty.

M:Oh,no.Well,I'llcallsomeoneelseaboutthemathhomework.

6.B7.A

【原文】M:What'sthematter,Alice?

W:Sorry,Mr.Harrison.Imissedmytrain.

M:Whydidyoumissyourtrain?

W:BecauseIlefthomealittlelate.

M:Didyougetuplateorsomething?

W:No.Myauntcalledmeatthelastminute.

M:Tellhernottocallyouinthemorning.

W:Iwill.Mr.Harrison.Kmreallysorryforbeinglate.

M:Ifyouarelateagain,Ican'tletyoupassforthisclass.

8.B9.A10.C

【原文】M:Hey,Susan.Surprisedtomeetyouhereinthepoemclub.Irememberyoudislikepoems.

W:Yeah,theystillmakemesleepy.

M:Sowhatareyoudoinghere?

W:I'mcominghereforthetheatergroupIbelongto.We'relookingformorestudentstojoinus,especiallyboys.

AndIthoughtyoumightbeinterested.Theplaywearemakingisreallyinspiring.

M:Oh,youknowhowmuchIloveacting,butI'mtakingsomereallyhardcoursesthisterm.SoI'mafraidIwon't

havemuchtimeforpractice.

W:Well,actuallyweonlypracticeonceaweek,Tuesdayfromtoten.

M:Onlyonceaweek.Canyougivememoretimetothinkitover?

W:Noproblem.WhynotcomeandwatchuspracticethisTuesdayevening?I'msureyou'lllikethewaywework.

M:Great,I'llcomeifIhavetime.

11.A12.A13.C

【原文】W:Wow!Ican'tbelieveyoutoppedtheclass—99points.

M:Meneither.Ididn'texpecttocomeoutfirst.

W:You'reasmartguy!YoualwaysgetstraightA's.

M:Thanks.Iguessit'sjustagift.

W:Sureis...SuchapityIdidn'tgetthatgift.

M:Well,Ithinkyou'reprettysmarttoo.What'syourscore?

W:Ijustgot62points.Thisisterrible.Iexpected70atleast.

M:Well...It'snotatotalfailureyouknow.Justtryhardernexttime.

W:Ifailed!Man,myparentsaregoingtobeangryforthis.

M:Maybethat'sthereason.Youputtoomuchpressureonyou.Look,mybusiscoming.Ihavetogonow.Give

meacalllater,OK?

14.C15.B16.C17.A

【原文】M:Goodafternoon,Penny.What'stheproblem?

W:Well,Idon'tfeelverywell,doctor.Afterthreedaysofthetoothacheandsorethroat,Kmtroubledbya

terribleearachenow.

M:IcangiveyouanewmedicinecalledNopain,whichisveryuseful.Youcangetitatanymedicineshops.

W:Nopain?

M:Yes.N-O-P-A-l-N.Andyouhavetotakethemedicineafterbreakfastandsupper.Youdon'tneedtotakeit

afterlunch.Andremembertotakeitalwaysaftermeals.That'sveryimportant.

W:AndhowlongdoIhavetotakeit?

M:Youhavetofinishthisbottle,sothat/sfivedays.Comebackandseemethen.

W:NextMonday?ThefirstofSeptember?

M:No,notMonday,Tuesday.That/sthesecondofSeptember.

W:WhattimecanIseeyou,doctor?

M:Youhavetomakeanappointmentwiththenurseatthereceptionoutside.

W:Thankyouverymuch.

18.A19.C20.C

【原文】W:Duringthesummeryoushouldbeevenmorecarefulthanusualbecausefoodgoesbadfasterinhot

weatherthanincoldweather.Whenyoubuyfrozenandrefrigeratedfoods,don'tmakelongstopsonyourway

homebecausefrozenfoodscouldbecomesoftorwarm.Usingbagshelpskeepfoodcolduntilyoucangethome.

Milkandmilkproductsshouldberefrigeratedimmediately.Whencampingorpicnickingoratanytimewhen

refrigerationcan/tbemadeuseof,usespecialdryfoods.Don'tleavefoodinahotcar.Picnicfavoriteslikemeat,

chickenandeggsshouldbekeptinacoolerbox.Aboveall,ifthefooddoesn'tseemtobenormalinsmellor

appearance,throwitawayimmediately.Don/ttasteit.

21.A22.C23.A

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本适合儿童使用的儿童词典。

21.细节理解题。根据ScholasticChildren'sDictionary中“NotonlydoestheScholasticChildren'sDictionary

($16,36)havedefinitionsfortensofthousandsofwords,butitalsoincludesguidestogrammar,geography,and

USpresidents.(ScholasticChildren'sDictionary(16.36美元)不仅有成千上万个单词的释义,还包括语法、地理

和美国总统的指南。)〃可知,ScholasticChildren勺词典的特别之处在于它有美国总统的介绍。故选A。

22.细节理解题。根据Merriam-Webster'sElementaryDictionary中“Writtenforyoungonesingrades3-5,the

Merriam-WebstersElementaryDictionary($14.49)makesitsexplanationsricherbysentencestakenfrom

children'sliterature,andhaspronunciationparagraphsforeachletter.(《韦氏初级词典》(14.49美元)是为3-5

年级的学生编写的,它从儿童文学中引用句子,使解释更加丰富,每个字母都有发音段落。)和〃-Historyof

manywords(许多单词的历史)〃可知,《韦氏初级词典》(14.49美元)词典提供单词历史段落。故选C。

23.细节理解题。根据MyFirstDictionary中“Thisistheperfectgo-toreferencebookforchildrenages5andup.

(这是一本适合5岁以上儿童阅读的完美参考书。"PThelivelyMyFirstDictionary($11.21)explains

commonly-usedwordsintermsthatspeaktoachild/spersonalexperience,soit/seasytounderstand.)这本生

动活泼的《我的第一本词典》($1L21)解释了与孩子个人经历相关的常用词汇,因此很容易理解。)〃可知,

如果你想买一本适合6岁男孩的字典,你可以花$11.21购买《我的第一本词典》。故选A。

O

24.B25.A26.A27.B

【导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了31岁的Flach在怀孕18周的情况下,依然挑战自己,参加了女子七

项全能的奥运会选拔赛的故事。

【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第二段第

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