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衡阳市八中2022级高一第一学期期末考试
英语试卷
注意事项:本试卷满分为150分,时量为120分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7・5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takeabreak.B.Studyhard.C.Changehismethods.
2.HowdoesJackfeelnow?
A.Confident.B-Discouraged.C.Pleased.
3.WhatdoesthemanstudyatHarvard?
A.French.B.Physics.C.Medicine.
4.Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?
A.Makeakite.B-Doherhomework.C.Washdishes.
5.WhydoesthemancallOlivia?
A.Toinvitehertoaparty.
B.Tocancelanappointment.
C.Toaskaboutthehomework.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6-7小题。
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Secretaryandboss.B-Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisstrict.B-Hegetsuplate.C・Hegetsangryeasily.
听第7段材料,回答8-10小题。
8.Whydoesthewomancomehere?
A.Tojointhepoemclub.B.Tofindnewgroupmembers.C.Tohelpthemanwithhis
courses.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisinterestedinacting.B.Hehasn'tseenSusanforlong.
C.Hespendsmuchtimeinthepoemclub.
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Trainonceaweek.B.Takefewercoursesnextterm.C.Cometoseetheir
practice.
听第8段材料,回答11-13小题。
11.Howcanthemangethighscores?
A.Bytalent.B.Byhardwork.C.Byalittlepressure.
12.Howmanypointsdidthewomanscore?
A.62.B.70.C.99.
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atabusstation.
听第9段材料,回答14-17小题。
14.WhatisPenny'scurrentproblem?
A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasanearache.
15.HowoftenwillPennytakethemedicine?
A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C・Threetimesaday.
16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.
17.WhatdoesthemanaskPennytodointheend?
A.Makeanappointment.B.Gotothemedicineshop.C.Takethemedicineproperly.
听第10段材料,回答18・20小题。
18.Howcanfrozenfoodbekeptcoldatordinarytemperatures?
A.Byusingbags.B.Byusingwater.C.Byusingpaper.
19.Whatisadvisedtodowhencamping?
A.Keepmilkinacoolerbox.B.Nevercookmeatoreggs.C.Usespecialdryfoods.
20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtopickupfreshfood.
B.Howtoeathealthilyindifferentweather.
C.Howtokeepfoodfromgoingbadinsummer.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22・5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyou'relookingtowidenyourchildren'svocabulary,thenconsideroneofthesedictionariesfor
kids.
ScholasticChildren'sDictionary
NotonlydoestheScholasticChildren'sDictionary($16.36)havedefinitionsfortensof
thousandsofwords,butitalsoincludesguidestogrammar,geography,andUSpresidents.Itsa
perfectreferencebookforchildreningrades3-7.
•Kid-friendlypronunciationguides
•Helpfulexamplesentences
•Up-to-datetechnology,scientificandculturalterms
TheAmericanHeritageChildren'sDictionary
TheAmericanHeritageChildren'sDictionary($13.95)isadictionaryforchildreningrades3-6,
withvocabularysuitableforchildren,easy-to-understanddefinitions,livelyexamplesentences,and
enjoyablecolorpictures.
•Detailedworldmaps
•Avaluabletoolforteachers
•Handyforhomeschooling
Merriam-Webster^sElementaryDictionary
Writtenforyoungonesingrades3-5,theMerriam-WebstersElementaryDictionary($14.49)
makesitsexplanationsricherbysentencestakenfromchildren'sliterature,andhaspronunciation
paragraphsforeachletter.
•Providessynonym(同义词)
•ExploresGreekandLatinroots
•Historyofmanywords
MyFirstDictionary
Thisistheperfectgo-toreferencebookforchildrenages5andup.With1,000wordentriesand
supportingpictures,itisafantasticadditiontoanychild'slibrary.ThelivelyMyFirstDictionary
($11.21)explainscommonly-usedwordsintermsthatspeaktoachild'spersonalexperience,soit's
easytounderstand.
•Apictureforeveryword
•Includesinterestinggames
•Basicfortherecommendedage
21.WhatisspecialabouttheScholasticChildren'sDictionary?
A.ItintroducesUSpresidents.
B・Itprovidesinterestinggames.
C.Itexploresthebasicformofwords.
D.Itincludessentencesfromchildren'sbooks.
22.Whichdictionaryprovideswordhistoryparagraphs?
A.MyFirstDictionary.
B・ScholasticChildren'sDictionary.
C.Merriam-WebstefsElementaryDictionary.
D.TheAmericanHeritageChildren'sDictionary.
23.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttobuyadictionarysuitablefora6-year-oldboy?
A.$11.21.B.$13.95.C.$14.49.D.$16.36.
B
Themosteye-catchingperformancefromthefinalweekendoftheU.S.OlympicTrackandField
Trialsdidn'tbreakaworldrecordorsendateenagertoTokyo.ButLindsayFlachstillbecamethe
shiningstar.LindsayFlachcompetedintheheptathlon(七项全能)18weekspregnantandshowed
offagrowingbelly.Thoughshefinishedadistantlastamongthe15womenwhomadeitthrough
allseveneventsoftheheptathlon,herparticipationthispastweekendwasavictoryinitself.
The2020seasonwassupposedtobeFlach'slastchancetocompeteintheheptathlon,thesport
thatdevelopedintoherenthusiasmoverthepastdecade.SheintendedtograspachanceontheU.S.
Olympicteamonefinaltimebeforemarryingherlongtimeboyfriendandstartingafamilytogether.
Inearly2020,Flachquitherjob,temporarilylefthersoon-to-be-husbandbehindandmoved
nearly250milessouthtotrainwithhernewcoachattheUniversityofTexasRioGrandeValley.
Sheintendedtoremaintherethroughthe2020U.S.OlympicTrials.Thenthepandemic(疫情)
struckthreemonthsintohertraining.
WhenthespreadofCOVID-19forcedthepostponement(延迟)oftheTokyoGamesandcast
doubtonwhethertheywouldeverhappen,Flach,31,decidedshecouldnolongerputherlifeon
hold.InMarch,Flachbeganstrugglingtohitmarksthathadpreviouslybeenroutinetoher.She
tookapregnancytestthatcamebackpositive,aresultthatmadeherdoubtwhetherherOlympic
hopeful.
ThepregnancyweakenedFlach'sstrengthandenergybutnotherdesiretosaygoodbyetotrack
andfieldonherownterms.WhileFlach'sfinalscorewaslessthanhalfherpersonalbest,she's
tryingnottofocusonthataspect,noronthefactthatsheneverqualifiedforanOlympicsinher
career.She'sexcitedforwhat'stocomeinherlife,excitedshewasabletoparticipateinathird
OlympicTrialsandexcitedthatsheshowedhowstrongwould-bemotherscanbe.
24.WhendidFlachbegintolovetheheptathlon?
A.Attheageof18.B.Attheageof21.
C.Attheageof30.D.Attheageof31.
25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeFlachaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Determined.B.AmbitiousC.Unfortunate.D.Organized.
26.WhatmadeFlachexcited?
A.Shewasexpectinganewlife.
B-ShewonthethirdOlympicTrials.
C.Shecouldmarryherlovedboyfriendfinally.
D.ShewaschosentotakepartintheOlymipicGames.
27.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanthistextberead?
A.Teens.B.Sports.C.Economy.D.Advertisement.
C
China'sdisability-relatedexpenseatalllevelshasincreasedyearbyyear.Lastyearsawthe
completionoftheNationalIceSportsArenaforPeopleWithImpairmentsinlightoftheBeijing
2022ParalympicWinterGames.TheGamesofficiallyopenedonMarch4,markingnotonlyagreat
eventfortheOlympicfamily,butalsotheadvancementofChina*spathfordevelopingthecauseof
peoplewithdisabilities.
Protectionofthosedifferentlyabledinemployment,socialsecurity,publicfacilities,and
educationkeepsimprovinginlawsandregulationsensuringtherightsandinterestsofpersonswith
disabilities.
Chinahas85millionpeoplewithdisabilities,whoneedmoreattentionandhelp一from
governmentandpublicalike.Thepossibilityofpeoplewithdisabilitiesfallingbacktopovertyis
high;thetotalamountofpublicservicesforpeoplewithphysicalimpairmentsisnotenoughand
theirdistributionremainsuneven;theirdiverseneeds,suchaseducation,medicalservices,and
recovery,arenotadequatelymet;discrimination,too,stilloccurs;lessdevelopedandruralareasare
notsuitableforthem.
Accordingtothearrangementsfortheprotectionanddevelopmentofpeoplewithdisabilities
duringthe14thFive-YearPlan(2021-25)periodissuedinJuly2021,basicsystemsproviding
multi-levelsocialsecuritywillbeinplaceby2025toensurethelivelihoodofthissocialgroup
continuestoimprove.By2035,thedifferentlyabledwilllivearichermaterialandculturallife,and
thegapbetweenthemandtheaveragenationallevelwillhavebeenremarkablynarrowed.
Toachievethesegoals,theChineseGovernmentisrevisingregulationsontheemploymentof
thosedifferentlyabled,aimingtohelpthemlivebetterandmorefulfilledlivesthroughtheirwork.
Inaddition,thecountryisacceleratingtheupgradingofthesocialsecuritysystem,sothatthe
differentlyabledwithunstableincomewillbeincludedingovernmentaidunderChina'ssocial
safetynetprogram.
28.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Theproblemspeoplewithdisabilitiesmeet.
B.Theunevendistributionofmedicalservices.
C.Thepovertylevelofpeoplewithdisabilities.
D.Thegrowingattentiontothedifferentlyabled.
29.Whatcanpeoplewithdisabilitiesbenefitfromthe14thFive-YearPlan?
A.Improvinglivelihood.
B.Basiccommercialsecurity.
C・Thenarrowedgap.
D・Amateriallysatisfyinglife.
30.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordaccelerating^inthelastparagraph?
A.quickening.B.receiving.C.considering.D.assessing.
31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthegrowingdisability-relatedexpense?
A.Critical.B.Favorable.C.Objective.D.Uninterested.
D
LakeBaikal(贝力□尔湖)isthebiggestbodyoffreshwateronEarth.It'sabout1.6kmindepthand
isalsothedeepest.Severalunusualanimalscallithome,includingtheworld'sonlyspeciesof
freshwaterseal(海豹).TherearealargenumberofBaikalseals,about8,000-10,000.Butthelake
isnutrient-poor,sohowtheydosowellhasbeenapuzzle.AstudyconductedbyYuukiWatanabeof
theNationalInstituteofPolarResearch,inTokyo,suggestsapossibleanswer.
Mostsealseatfish.AndBaikalsealsdohaveneedle-liketeeth.Butin1982researchersnotedthat
theyhadsomespecializedcomb-liketeethbehindtheneedle-likeones.Atthetime,nobodyknew
whattheywerefor.ButDr.Watanabesupposedthattheymightbeanadaptationforfeedingon
othertinycreatureslivinginthelake.
SealsarrivedinBaikaltwomillionyearsago,fromtheArcticOcean.Sodidsomemuchsmaller
seacreatures,knownasamphipods(片脚类动物).Theyhavediversifiedintomorethan340native
species.Seacreaturesthesizeofsealswouldnormallyseeamphipodstobetoosmalltohunt.But
Dr.WatanabewonderedifBaikalsealstomb-liketeethmighthaveevolvedtoenablethesealsto
huntthesetinycreaturestomakethemusefulprey(猎物)-justassomewhalescollectextremely
smallshellfishusingcomb-likestructures.Heandhiscolleaguesthereforeattachedwaterproof
videocamerastoafewsealstomonitorwhattheyweregettingupto.
Scenesfromthecamerasshowedthatthesealswereindeedpursuingthegroupsofamphipodsat
night.Dr.Watanabeestimatedthateachsealcaughtanaverageof57amphipodsperdiveandthus
thousandsofthemaday.Theneedle-liketeetharenotuseless,forthesealsdohuntfishaswell.
Theycompetewiththosefishfortheamphipods,thusperhapsmaintainingthemselvesinlarger
numbers.
32.WhichaspectofBaikalsealsremainsunknown?
A.WhytheyliveinLakeBaikal.B.HowtheygotintoLakeBaikal.
C-WhentheyreachedLakeBaikal.D.HowtheygrowwellinLakeBaikal.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph2referto?
A.Researchers.B.Comb-liketeeth.
C.Baikalseals.D.Needle-liketeeth.
34.Whydidresearchersattachvideocamerastotheseals?
A.Totakecontroloftheirbehaviourpatterns.
B.Torecordhowtheycoexistwithamphipods.
C.Toconfirmiftheyliveonsmallwatercreatures.
D.Tofindthesimilaritiesbetweensealsandwhales.
35.Whatmessageisconveyedinthelastparagraph?
A.ThereisasharplygrowingtrendtowardsBaikalseals.
B-Baikalsealspreferhuntingamphipodsatnight.
C.Needle-liketeethareoflittleusetoBaikalseals.
D.Baikalsealsfeedonfishbesidesamphipods.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Beingagoodfriendisn'talwayseasy.Truefriendshipsaremorethanworththeeffort,though.
Theymakeusmuchhappier.___36___
Beingtrustworthy
_37___.Ifyousayyoullhangoutwithafriendordoafriendafavor,thentrytostickto
whatyoupromised.Don'tactasifyou'reperfect.Ifyouknowyou'vemadeamistake,admitit.If
yourfriendtellsyouasecret,don'ttellanyone-else.Also,don'ttalkaboutyourfriendsbehindtheir
backs,anddon'tspreadstoriesaboutthem.
Beingsupportive
Alwaysbereadytohelpyourfriend.Anddoitjusttobekind,notbecauseyouwantsomething
inreturn.Youneedtohelpyourfriendswhenthey*rehavingahardtime.Ifyouseeaproblem,
speakup,nomatterhowawkwardyoumayfeel.___38___,andtakethetimetotrulylistentowhat
yourfriendsays.Don'tmakeyourfriendfeelasifheorshecan'tgetawordin.
—39―
Ifyouwantyourfriendshiptolast,youshouldbeabletoforgiveevenifyourfrienddoes
somethingthathurtsyou.First,letyourfriendknowhowyoufeelaboutwhatheorshedid.Then,if
yourfriendissincerelysorry,youshouldforgivehimorher.
_40___Instead,letthembewhotheyare,andappreciatethemfortheirdifferentwayof
seeingthings.
A.Don'tdoallthetalking
B.Makingyourfriendshiplast
C.Don'ttrytoforgiveeveryone-aroundyou
D.Don'ttrytomakethemthinkandactlikeyou
E.Tryyourbestnottomakeapromiseyoucan'tkeep
F.Thefollowingarewaystobecomethehappiestperson
G.Herearesomethingsthatwillhelpyoubeagoodfriendtoothers
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Iwasn'tthemostpopularkidinmyfreshmanyear-Imostlykeptmyselfburiedinabookalone.
Ashleywasvery41fromme.Shewasoutspokenandfashionable.Soyoucan
42howsurprisingwhenwebecamefriends!Duringthatsummer,we43anddid
everythingtogether!
IlookeduptoAshley,andwantedtobeallofher.Ieventailoredmynext-year44to
herinterests.Later,Ashleyintroducedmetohergroupoffriends.Iwould45them
around.
Oneday,arrivingearlierattheclassroom,Ioverheardwhattheyweretalkingabout.“She'ssuch
a(n)46Jonegirlsaid.uShejustfollowsyou,butdoesn'thavea47ofherown.”
ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadfelt48.Myeyesbegantowellwithtearsandmyhandswere
49.Icouldn'tstaythereanymore.
Iranhomeandtoldmymother.Theadviceshegavewasso50,“Justbeyourself
andpeoplewill51youforwhoyouare."ItsoundedsoprofoundandIdecidedIwas
goingto52myself.Overthenextmonth,Iwentthroughalotof53.I
boughtnewclothesIwantedtowear.54Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Ineverjust
followedthecrowd.
WhenIlookback,IthinkofitastheyearIgrewup.DespitethepainIfelt,itwasa
55theyhadgivenme.
41.A.freeB-absentC.differentD.tired
42.A.memorizeB.imagineC・observeD.refuse
43.A.hungoutB.turnedupC・showedoffD.brokedown
44.A.positionB-researchC-admissionD-schedule
45.A.followB-compareC・guideD.settle
46.A.heroB-enemyC.actressD・loser
47.A.determinationB.personalityC・competitionD.presentation
48.A.nervousB-desperateC-heartbrokenD.touched
49.A.shakingB-fightingC・spreadingD.waving
50.A.formalB-simpleC・modestD-serious
51.A.selectB-praiseC.likeD-thank
52.A.convinceB-controlC・discoverD.forgive
53.A.changesB-adventuresC・hardshipsD.options
54.A.ObviouslyB・OriginallyC.RegularlyD.Gradually
55.A.truthB.giftC・promiseD-Chance
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aswintervacation56(approach),manyteenagersareplanningtheirholidaywork-out
schedule.Itseemsliketeenshaverealizedthatexerciseisoneoftheeasiestandmost57
(benefit)waysthattheycanbeenergeticandprotectthemselves58anumberofdiseases
whengrowingold.
Thereareawiderangeofsportsteenscando.59(improve)heartandlungefficiency,
joggingandswimmingsoundlikesmart60(choose).Whendoingstrengthtraininglike
pull-upsandweightlifting,one*smusclestrengthisincreased,andbonesgetdeveloped.Besides,
teenscantakecourses61(design)foryoungpeople,includingboxingorHip-Popdancing.
Apartfromdoingsports62aresuitableforteens,abalanceddietandadequatesleep
63(be)alsosignificant.Sinceittakesbothastrongbodyandsoundmindto64
(full)realizeone'spotential,pleasetakefulladvantageofthiswintervacation,
65rechargeyourbatteryforthenewterm!
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的好朋友Lily在期末考试来临时感到学习压力很大。请你按照以
下要点给她写一封电子邮件,帮助她放松身心。内容包括:
1.保持积极的学习态度;
2.制定合理的学习计划;
3.有困难向老师和同学求助
注意:
词数80左右;
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
DearLily,
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
EverytimeJimcrossedthestreetonhiswaytowork,hewouldseealittlegirlsellingflowers
onthestreet.Shesatbyalargegreenboardwiththenamesoftheflowersandtheirpricesonit.
Unfortunately,noonepaidattentiontoher,andsherarelysoldanything.Jimwantedtohelpher,
andonedayhegothischance.Hisauntwouldretire,andhethoughtabouquet(花束)wouldbea
greatgift.
“Hello,couldyoupleasemakemeabouquetofroses?"Jimsaidasheapproachedthegirl.
Thegirldidn'traiseherheadandjuststaredatthesamespotontheground.'TmGassy.Thank
youforbuyingflowersfromme,“shesaid."Couldyoupleaseselecttheflowersbyyourselfand
givethemtome?Iwilltiethemtogetherforyou.Ican'tsee.99
“Oh,Pmsorry/9Jimsaidashepickedtheflowersandhandedthemtoher.Withinseveralseconds,
thegirlmadealovelybouquetforJim.
“HereJshesaid,holdingthebouquet.t6Thatllbe$5."
“Thanks.They'rebeautiful/9Jimsaidandwalkedawayafterplacingthemoneyinthehatbeside
Cassy.
Thenextday,JimwenttoworkandhedecidedtohaveaquicktalkwithCassyontheway.
However,hedidn'tseeCassywheresheusedtobethatmorning.Hethoughtshemightbelateand
decidedtomeetherthenextday,butshedidn'tshowupfbrthenextfewdaysinarow(连续地).
JimwasconcernedaboutCassy,wonderingifsomethingbadhadhappenedtoCassy.
Surprisingly,hefinallymetCassyagainonthestreetwithherflowers.
Para1:JimwassodelightedtoseeCassythatherantoheratonce.
Para2:JimthendroveCassytoherhome,wherehemethersickmotherjade.
参考答案:
1.A
【原文】M:Ifailedthetestagain,I'vechangedmystudymethods.Itsimplydidn'twork.
W:Well,youarepushingyourselftoohard.Youshouldrelaxforawhile.
2.B
【原文】W:Jackwasquiteconfidentafterthetest.ButhejustgotaC.
M:Nowonderhewearsalongface.
W:Ihopehecanbepleasedassoonaspossible.
3.A
【原文】M:WelcometoHarvard,myfriend.
W:Thankyou!Bytheway,Kmmajoringinphysics.Whataboutyou?
M:Me?I'mstudyingFrench.
4.A
【原文】W:Dad,Ihavedonemyhomeworkandwashedthedishes.Canwemakeourkitenow?
M:Ofcourse!Let'sstarttomakeit.
5.C
【原文】M:Hello,isOliviain?
W:Sorry,Kmafraidsheisnotin.She'sgonetoKate'sbirthdayparty.
M:Oh,no.Well,I'llcallsomeoneelseaboutthemathhomework.
6.B7.A
【原文】M:What'sthematter,Alice?
W:Sorry,Mr.Harrison.Imissedmytrain.
M:Whydidyoumissyourtrain?
W:BecauseIlefthomealittlelate.
M:Didyougetuplateorsomething?
W:No.Myauntcalledmeatthelastminute.
M:Tellhernottocallyouinthemorning.
W:Iwill.Mr.Harrison.Kmreallysorryforbeinglate.
M:Ifyouarelateagain,Ican'tletyoupassforthisclass.
8.B9.A10.C
【原文】M:Hey,Susan.Surprisedtomeetyouhereinthepoemclub.Irememberyoudislikepoems.
W:Yeah,theystillmakemesleepy.
M:Sowhatareyoudoinghere?
W:I'mcominghereforthetheatergroupIbelongto.We'relookingformorestudentstojoinus,especiallyboys.
AndIthoughtyoumightbeinterested.Theplaywearemakingisreallyinspiring.
M:Oh,youknowhowmuchIloveacting,butI'mtakingsomereallyhardcoursesthisterm.SoI'mafraidIwon't
havemuchtimeforpractice.
W:Well,actuallyweonlypracticeonceaweek,Tuesdayfromtoten.
M:Onlyonceaweek.Canyougivememoretimetothinkitover?
W:Noproblem.WhynotcomeandwatchuspracticethisTuesdayevening?I'msureyou'lllikethewaywework.
M:Great,I'llcomeifIhavetime.
11.A12.A13.C
【原文】W:Wow!Ican'tbelieveyoutoppedtheclass—99points.
M:Meneither.Ididn'texpecttocomeoutfirst.
W:You'reasmartguy!YoualwaysgetstraightA's.
M:Thanks.Iguessit'sjustagift.
W:Sureis...SuchapityIdidn'tgetthatgift.
M:Well,Ithinkyou'reprettysmarttoo.What'syourscore?
W:Ijustgot62points.Thisisterrible.Iexpected70atleast.
M:Well...It'snotatotalfailureyouknow.Justtryhardernexttime.
W:Ifailed!Man,myparentsaregoingtobeangryforthis.
M:Maybethat'sthereason.Youputtoomuchpressureonyou.Look,mybusiscoming.Ihavetogonow.Give
meacalllater,OK?
14.C15.B16.C17.A
【原文】M:Goodafternoon,Penny.What'stheproblem?
W:Well,Idon'tfeelverywell,doctor.Afterthreedaysofthetoothacheandsorethroat,Kmtroubledbya
terribleearachenow.
M:IcangiveyouanewmedicinecalledNopain,whichisveryuseful.Youcangetitatanymedicineshops.
W:Nopain?
M:Yes.N-O-P-A-l-N.Andyouhavetotakethemedicineafterbreakfastandsupper.Youdon'tneedtotakeit
afterlunch.Andremembertotakeitalwaysaftermeals.That'sveryimportant.
W:AndhowlongdoIhavetotakeit?
M:Youhavetofinishthisbottle,sothat/sfivedays.Comebackandseemethen.
W:NextMonday?ThefirstofSeptember?
M:No,notMonday,Tuesday.That/sthesecondofSeptember.
W:WhattimecanIseeyou,doctor?
M:Youhavetomakeanappointmentwiththenurseatthereceptionoutside.
W:Thankyouverymuch.
18.A19.C20.C
【原文】W:Duringthesummeryoushouldbeevenmorecarefulthanusualbecausefoodgoesbadfasterinhot
weatherthanincoldweather.Whenyoubuyfrozenandrefrigeratedfoods,don'tmakelongstopsonyourway
homebecausefrozenfoodscouldbecomesoftorwarm.Usingbagshelpskeepfoodcolduntilyoucangethome.
Milkandmilkproductsshouldberefrigeratedimmediately.Whencampingorpicnickingoratanytimewhen
refrigerationcan/tbemadeuseof,usespecialdryfoods.Don'tleavefoodinahotcar.Picnicfavoriteslikemeat,
chickenandeggsshouldbekeptinacoolerbox.Aboveall,ifthefooddoesn'tseemtobenormalinsmellor
appearance,throwitawayimmediately.Don/ttasteit.
21.A22.C23.A
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本适合儿童使用的儿童词典。
21.细节理解题。根据ScholasticChildren'sDictionary中“NotonlydoestheScholasticChildren'sDictionary
($16,36)havedefinitionsfortensofthousandsofwords,butitalsoincludesguidestogrammar,geography,and
USpresidents.(ScholasticChildren'sDictionary(16.36美元)不仅有成千上万个单词的释义,还包括语法、地理
和美国总统的指南。)〃可知,ScholasticChildren勺词典的特别之处在于它有美国总统的介绍。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据Merriam-Webster'sElementaryDictionary中“Writtenforyoungonesingrades3-5,the
Merriam-WebstersElementaryDictionary($14.49)makesitsexplanationsricherbysentencestakenfrom
children'sliterature,andhaspronunciationparagraphsforeachletter.(《韦氏初级词典》(14.49美元)是为3-5
年级的学生编写的,它从儿童文学中引用句子,使解释更加丰富,每个字母都有发音段落。)和〃-Historyof
manywords(许多单词的历史)〃可知,《韦氏初级词典》(14.49美元)词典提供单词历史段落。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据MyFirstDictionary中“Thisistheperfectgo-toreferencebookforchildrenages5andup.
(这是一本适合5岁以上儿童阅读的完美参考书。"PThelivelyMyFirstDictionary($11.21)explains
commonly-usedwordsintermsthatspeaktoachild/spersonalexperience,soit/seasytounderstand.)这本生
动活泼的《我的第一本词典》($1L21)解释了与孩子个人经历相关的常用词汇,因此很容易理解。)〃可知,
如果你想买一本适合6岁男孩的字典,你可以花$11.21购买《我的第一本词典》。故选A。
O
24.B25.A26.A27.B
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了31岁的Flach在怀孕18周的情况下,依然挑战自己,参加了女子七
项全能的奥运会选拔赛的故事。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第二段第
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