广东省中山市某中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10英语月考试题

2024-2025年曹步中学初三年级第一学期月考（10月）

英语

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）.

一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

AreyouagoodEnglishlearner?Doyoufindithard1.words?Youmaynotbethe

onlyone.Astudysays2.youcandrawapictureofsomethingtomemorizeitbetter.

SomeCanadianscientistsdid3.study.Theyfirstgaveagroupofstudentssome

wordssuchas"apple"or"balloonThenthey4.theirstudents40secondsto

memorizethem.Thestudents5.writetheirwordsagainandagain.Theycouldalso

drawpicturesofthewords.

Whenthetimewasup,thescientistsaskedthestudentstosingasong6..After

that,theygavethestudents60seconds.Thestudentshadtowritedownasmanywordsasthey

couldrememberGuesswhat?Thosewhodrewpicturesdidamuch7.jobthanthose

whowrotethem.8.amazingstudyitis!

So,whynottrymemorizingwordsinthisway?Whenpictures9.byyou,youwill

findmemorizingwordsfun,too.Anddon*tworryifyou*renotgood10.drawing.The

scientistssaidthequalityofthedrawingdoesn*tmatteratall.

1.A.memorizeB.memorizingC.tomemorize

2.A.ifB.thatC.what

3.A.aB.anC.the

4.A.giveB.willgiveC.gave

5.A.canB.couldC.must

6.A.happyB.happilyC.happiness

7.A.goodB.betterC.best

8.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan

9.A.drawB,drewC.aredrawn

10.A.atB.forC.in

答案：1-5CBCCB6-10BBCCA

［解析］(1)C考查动词。memorize记住,findit+adj.todosth.发现做某事…，句意:你觉得记单词

很难吗?故选C。

(2)B考查代词。A.如果,B.那,C.什么，分析句子结构可知此处缺少宾语从句的引导词，该引

导词在从句中不作任何成分，且无实意，所以要用that,故选B。

(3)C考查冠词。a是不定冠词，泛指，常用在辅音音素之前;an是不定冠词，泛指，常用在

元音音素之前;the是定冠词，特指;根据前文Astudy可知此处应该是特指，故选C。

(4)C考查动词。give给，结合语境可知本句用一般过去时，动词要用过去式gave,故选C。

(5)B考查情态动词。A.可以，B.可以，C.必须，D.可能，结合语境可知句意:学生们可以一

次又一次地写单词。且结合语境可知本句用一般过去时，故选B。

(6)B考查副词。A.快乐的，B.快乐地,C.快乐，此处要用副词修饰动词sing,句意:时间到了,

科学家们让学生们快乐地唱一首

歌。故选B。

(7)B考查形容词。A.好的，B.更好的,C.最好的，因为后面有than,所以此处要用

比较级。故选B。

(8)C考查感叹句。本句去掉主谓itis之后剩有名词amazingstudy要用what,由于study属

于是可数名词单数且amazing属于元音音素开头，因此还要加冠词an,综合以上用whatan。

故选Co

(9)C考查动词。draw画画，主语pictures和谓语动词"画画"是被动关系，所以要用被动语

态，其结构为bedone,结合语境可知本句用一般现在时，故选C。

(10)A考查介词。A.在,B.为了,C.在…里面，D.和，begoodat擅长做某事，句意:如果你

不擅长画画，也不用担心。故选A。

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Silentandcalm,25-year-oldLindalooksoutofthewindow.Shemaybesmilingnow,butit*s

beenalong,hardroadto_1_.Today,sheisanauthorofabest-sellerandalsoafamousartist.Her

storyisaboutovercoming_2_andencouragingotherstodothesame.

Lindadidnotbegintalkinguntilshewastwoandahalfyearsold_3_,itwasfoundthatshe

hadautism(自闭症)andhaddifficultyinsocialcommunication.Linda'smothertaughtherthe

meaningofindependencebyexampleandencouragedhertolearnhowtodothingsonherown.

Growingup,shewas_4_bullied(欺凌).Shewascalledanalienandsomekidswouldevensteal

hersnacks.Shetriedchangingschools,butsheneverseemedtobe_5_.Thebullying_6_.She

alsohadtroublewithtests.Butshedidn'tletthemstopher.Withthehelpofherparents,Linda

receivedspeechandcommunicationtreatment.

Afteralongperiodoftreating,doctorssaidthatLindawouldnotsucceedorfinishher

studies.Butsheproved(证明)them_7_.Lindaworkedhardtobuildupherconfidenceand

foundherability-creatingbeautifulpaintings.Andat18,Lindawenttoartcollegetostudy

paintingandwaslaterinvitedbythelocalvolunteerstojointhemoncommunityvisitswhereshe

could_8_herstory.

Nowshehasgonethroughthe_9_times.Andshehascometo_10_thatsheisnotuseless.At

25,Lindasellsherbooksandsomeofherpaintingstohelpherselfandherfamily.Bysharingher

experience,Lindaisnotonlyinfluencingothers,butalsochangingtheirlives.

1.A.wealthB.politenessC.sadnessD.happiness

2.A.decisionsB.conditionsC.difficultiesD.discussions

3.A.HonestlyB.UnluckilyC.ClearlyD.Suddenly

4.A.hardlyB.secretlyC.recentlyD.seriously

5.A.welcomedB.refusedC.treatedD.allowed

6.A.receivedB.developedC.continuedD.studied

7.A.wrongB.rightC.cleverD.silly

8.A.shareB.coverC.copyD.complete

9.A.quietB.darkC.safeD.comfortable

lO.A.realizeB.guessC.doubtD.remember

答案：1-5DCBDA6-10CAABA

［解析］(1)D.名词辨析。A健康;B礼貌;C伤心;D幸福;根据下文itwasfoundthatshe

hadautism从小患自闭症，可知但这是一条漫长而艰难的通往幸福的路，故答案是D。

(2)C.名词辨析。A决定;B条件;C困难;D讨论;根据下文，可知Herstoryisabout

overcoming⑵andencouragingotherstodothesame.她的故事是征服困难，鼓励他人，故答

案是C。

⑶B.副词辨析。A诚实地;B不幸运地;C明显地;D突然地;根据上句直到两岁半开始说话，

这里itwasfoundthatshehadautism(自闭症)andhaddifficultyinsocialcommunication,后面

说结果发现她患有自闭症，社交困难，应该是很不幸如此，故答案是B。

(4)D.副词辨析。A几乎不;B秘密地;C目前;D严重地;根据后文Shetriedchangingschools尝

试换学校，可知Growingup,shewas(7)bullied可知长大后也受至！J了严重的欺凌，故答案是

Do

(5)A.动词辨析。A欢迎;B拒绝;C款待;D允许；根据Shetriedchangingschools,butshenever

seemedtobe尝试换学校，but转折，可知从未受欢迎，故答案是A。

(6)C.动词辨析。A收到;B发展;C继续;D学习;根据上句尝试换学校，but转折，但从未受欢

迎，可知欺凌仍然继续着，故答案是C。

(7)A.形容词辨析。A错的;B正确的;C聪明的;D蠢的;根据上句Afteralongperiodof

treating,doctorssaidthatLindawouldnotsucceedorfinishherstudies琳达医生说，治疗一段

时间后，医生说琳达不会成功或完成学业，和后面对比，可知医生错了，故答案是A。

⑻A.动词辨析。A分享;B覆盖;C复制;D完成;根据上句当地的志愿者和他们一起进行社区

访问，这里应该是分享她的故事，故答案是A。

⑼B.形容词辨析。A安静的;B黑暗的;C安全的;D舒服的;根据上文患有自闭症，受到校园

欺凌，可知Nowshehasgonethroughthe(9)times现在她已经度过了那段黑暗的时间，故答案

是Bo

(10)A.动词辨析。A意识到;B猜;C怀疑;D记得;根据上文成为画家，分享她的故事，可知

Andshehascometo(10)thatsheisnotuseless,她开始意识到她不是无用的，故答案是A。

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Liverpool

Discoverthebestmusic,sport,culture...intheUK

LiverpoolMUSIC

TheBeatlesStory

Theworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatleshere.

OpeneverydayexceptDec.25thand26th.

Adult:£15.95

Child:£7.00

Childrenunderfive:Free

LiverpoolSPORT

LiverpoolFC

Thiscitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium,homeofLiverpoolFC,Liverpoofs

favoritefootballclub,andtakeatour.

Closedonweekends.

Adult:£15.00

Under16sandstudents:£9.00

Childunderfive:Free

LiverpoolMUSEUM

TheMuseumofLiverpool

LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool

OpendallylO:00a.m.5:00p.m.Free!

LiverpoolSHOPPING

LiverpoolONE

FindthebestshoppinginthecenterofLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE,abigshoppingcenter.It

openedin2008.

Morethan160shops,restaurantsandcinemas.

1.WhatcanyoulearnaboutatTheBeatlesStory?

A.Amusicgroup.

B.Afamouswriter.

C.Thehistoryofthecity.

D.TheEnglishartculture.

2.HowmuchdotheypayifastudentandhisparentsvisitAnfieldstadium?

A.£24.00.B.£30.00.

C.£33.00.D.£39.00.

3.HowlongdoesLiverpoolMuseumrundaily?

A.Fivehours.B.Sevenhours.

C.Ninehours,D.Tenhours.

4.WhatisLiverpoolONE?

A.Acinema.B.Arestaurant.

C.Amusichall.D.Ashoppingcenter

5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Ahealthmagazine.

C.Atravelguidebook.D.Ageographytextbook.

答案：ADBDC

(1)细节理解题。根据TheBeatlesStory中的Theworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefrom

Liverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatleshere.(这个20世纪60年代世界著名的音乐团体来自利

物浦。在这里了解甲壳虫乐队。)可知从甲壳虫乐队的故事我们知道一个乐队。故选A。

(2)数字计算题。根据Adult:£15.00;Under-16sandstudents:£9.00;Child;underfive:Free(成

人:15.00英镑;16岁以下和学生900英镑;儿童:5岁以下:免费)可知如果一个学生和他的父母

参观安菲尔德球场，他们要付15+15+9=39。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据LiverpoolMUSEUM中的Opendaily10a.m.-5p.m.（每日上午10时至下

午5时开放）可知利物浦博物馆每天营业7小时。故选B。

（4）细节理解题。根据LiverpoolONE中的FindthebestshoppinginthecenterofLiverpoolat

LiverpoolONE,Liverpoofsnewshoppingcenter.（在利物浦一号找至利物浦市中心最好的购

物中心，利物浦的新购物中心。）可知利物浦一号是一个购物中心，故选D。

（5）文章出处题。根据Discoverthebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK.（在英国发现最好音

乐，体育和文化。）及其后文对乐队、运动、博物馆和购物中心的价格和时间介绍，可知文

章可能来自旅游指南。故选C。

B

Environmentalists（环保人士）aregettingmoreworriedabouttheeffectsoffastfashionon

theenvironment.Fastfashionistheproductionofclothesinalargenumberatalowcost.They

areputinshopsandonlinestoresquicklytocreateahighdemand.Manufacturers（制造商）make

100billionallkindsofclotheseveryyear.Thisisexpectedtogrow60percentby2030.

Thefastfashionbusinessmodelishavinganegativeeffectontheenvironment.Manyofthe

clothesendupindustbinsandarenotrecycled.Anothernegativeeffectontheenvironmentis

causedbythechemicalsusedtomaketheclothes.Thesecausehealthproblemstopeopleworking

inclothesfactories.Itisreportedthatchildrenmakemanyoftheseclothes.

Thewaypeoplearebuyingclothesisaddingtotheproblemofclothingwaste.Manyyears

ago,peoplewenttostoresandtriedclotheson.Peopletookmoretimeandthoughtmorecarefully

beforetheyboughtclothes.Theyalsoworethemlonger.Today,peopleordercheapclothesonthe

Internetandiftheydon'tlikethem,theysendthemback.Somepeoplesaythisiscausingathrow

away（用完即弃的）society.Somepeoplebuyclothesandneverevenwearthem.TheGerman

mediacompanyDeutscheWellewrote,"EveryyearinEurope,fourmilliontonsofclothingends

upindustbins.Lessthanonepercentofthisisrecycled.9,Itseemsthefashionindustryisnotso

sustainable（可持续的）.

Infact,therearesomestepspeoplecantaketomaketheclotheslastlongerornotendupin

thetrash.Firstofall.buynewclothesonlyasnecessary.Secondly,repairbrokenzippersand

missingbuttonsinsteadofthrowingawaythebrokenclothes.Atlast,giveawaywhatyouno

longerwearorexchangeyourclotheswithyourfriends.

1.Theunderlinedword"negative”inthispassagemeans.

A.greatB.badC.strangeD.small

2.Accordingtothepassage,isaddingtothereasonforclothingwaste.

A.thewayfactoryproducingclothesB.thewaystoressellingclothes

C.thewaydesignermakingclothesD.thewaypeoplebuyingclothes

3.InEurope,tonsofclothesarerecycledeveryyear.

A.morethanfortythousand

B.morethanfourhundred

C,lessthanfortythousand

D.lessthanfourhundred

4.Whichstepcanmakeclotheslastlonger?

A.Buynewclothesasmanyaspossible.

B.Throwawaybrokenzippersandbrokenbuttons.

C.Giveawaywhatyoudon'twearanymore.

D.Makenewclotheswithyourfriendstogether.

5.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe.

A.FastFashionisPopularNowadays

B.FastFashionChangesPeople'sLife

C.FastFashionHelpsSellMoreClothes

D.FastFashionisHarmingtheEnvironment

答案：BDCCD

(1)词义猜测题。根据Manyoftheclothesendupindustbinsandarenotrecycled.(彳艮多衣服最

终都会沦为待在垃圾桶里面的垃圾并且无法被循环利用。)可得知前文negativeeffect是不

好的作用，故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据第三自然段中，Thewaypeoplearebuyingclothesisaddingtothe

problemofclothingwaste.(人们买衣服的方式也加入到义务浪费的问题中。)可得知人们买

衣服的方式也是造成衣物浪费的原因，故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据第三自然段中，EveryyearinEurope,fourmilliontonsofclothingends

upindustbins.Lessthanonepercentofthisisrecycled.可得知少于4万吨的衣服可以被循环利

用，故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据最后一个自然段的内容，把再也不穿的衣服捐赠出去是能让衣服保持

更长久使用的方法，故选C。

(5)主旨大意。根据全文的内容来看，适合本文最好的标题是D.FastFashionisHarmingthe

Environment(快速时尚正在伤害这个环境)，故选D。

C

1.KittywillhavetwoweeksoffandA.22Daysfrom$3629

she'dlikeatouratacostofabout$2500.SheTravelontheancientroute,youmaywonder

feelslikevisitingChina*shistoriccapitals.whyitwaschosenthenandlatergivenup.The

2.Lucasdreamsoftravellingalongremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheir

theancientroute(路线)inChinaduringhispast.

summervacationtofindoutwhatitusedtobe.B.13Daysfrom$2700

3.Samlikestomeetchallenges(挑ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea

战).Heisgoingtospendnomorethan$2000Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyan

excitingexperience,andmostareaswepassare

travellingacrossXinjiang.

stillundeveloped.

4.ElsaistakingheParentstovisit

C.6Daysfrom$1899

Chia.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.

WelltakeyouacrossXinjiangarea.ThisSilk

TheyalsowanttotakeacruiseontheYangtze

Roadrouteisachallengingjourney,formost

River.

partofthejourneywillbemadebybus.

5.JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.

D.13Daysfrom$2449

SheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreatYoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina'spast

wondersinChina.toitspresent.Theworld-famoushistoric

capitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthecolorful

culturearereallyfantastic.

E.5Daysfrom$2069

TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaWarriors（兵

马彳甬）aregreatwondersintheworld.These

placesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacross

thebeautifularea.

F.12Daysfrom$2199

ThisjourneyheadsallthewaytoKirgizstan,a

friendlyneighborfromthebeginning.Business

alongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingon

thoughitisnotasbusyasbefore.

G.16Daysfrom$3799

TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellent

YangtzeCruise（乘船游览）Thistourfromthe

capitaltoDunhuang,Chongqing,andthento

Shanghaishowsyouabigpartofthebasic

sightseeingofChina.

答案：DACGE

这是一道信息匹配题，左栏给出了五人不同的旅游愿望(包括价格和喜好)，右栏给出了七

种可供参考的旅游景观及价格。

⑴句意：基蒂将休两周假，她想花费约2500美元去旅游，她想去参观中国的历史的都城。

根据右侧栏所给的旅游价格，A、B、G都超过了$2500,可以排除。再根据右侧栏所给的

旅游线路，D.YoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina'spasttoitspresent.正符合基蒂的愿望,

故选D。

(2)句意：卢卡斯梦想沿着中国古代旅游路线在暑假期间找到它过去的样子。根据右侧栏所

给的旅游线路，Travelontheancientroute,youmaywonderwhyitwaschosenthenandlater

givenup.很符合卢卡斯的梦想，故选A。

⑶句意：山姆喜欢迎接挑战。他将花不超过2000美元周游新疆。根据右侧栏所给的旅游

价格和旅游线路，只有C符合山姆的愿望，故选C。

(4)句意：埃尔莎正带她的父母访问中国。他们计划沿丝绸之路旅行。他们也想乘船游览扬

子江。根据右侧栏所给的旅游线路，G.TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellentYangtze

Cruise很符合埃尔莎的愿望，故选G。

(5)句意：珍妮特想了解中国。她盼望访问中国的伟大景观。根据右侧栏所给的旅游线路，

E.TheGreatWallandtheTenacottaWaniorsaregreatwondersintheworld.正与珍妮特的愿望

相符，故选E。

四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)

forasurprisebecomewellwhathomeabouthoweverhowdifficultgo

Tomwasanoldtruckdriver.Hekneweverycornerofthecountryvery1..

Oneday,hehadtoteach2.newtruckdriver.Thenewdriverwasveryyoung.

Tomaskedhimtodriveforawhile.Theyoungmandroveabigtruckforaboutfivehoursand3.

verytired.HeaskedTomtotakeoverforawhile.

Tomdrove4.10hoursandwasnottiredatall.Theyoungmanwasvery5.

andaskedTomhowhecoulddriveforhoursandnotgettired.

“Whatdoyoudointhemorningbeforeyouleaveyour6.?”Tomasked.

“IkissmywifegoodbyeandtellherIam7.towork.,,Theyoungmananswered.

Tomsaid,“Thatisyourproblem.

Theyoungmancouldn'tunderstand,4t8.doyoumean?”,

“WhenIleaveinthemorning,Ikissmywifegoodbye.9.,Idon'ttellherIam

goingtowork.ItellherIamgoingforatripinthecountry.

Lifecanbeeasyoritcanbe10..Sometimesit'sjustamatterofhowyoulookatit.

Lookatthingsinadifferentwayandtheycanchangeforthebetter.

答案：1.well2.a3.became4.for5.surprised6.home7.going8.What9.

However10.difficult

本文主要讲一位老司机教新司机驾驶卡车，让年轻司机明白了以不同的方式看待生活，会

让生活变得更容易。

⑴题详解：句意：他对这个国家的每一个角落都了如指掌。根据"Hekneweverycomerof

thecountryvery”可知是非常了解这个国家，修饰动词用副词well“好"。故填well。

⑵题详解：句意：一天，他要教一个新的卡车司机。“driver”为可数名词单数，且“new”

以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。

(3)题详解：句意:这个年轻人开了约五个小时的大卡车，感到很累。根据"verytired”可

知，此处表示他变得很累，become“变得”符合语境。根据"drove”可知，此句为一般过

去时态，“and”连接并列谓语动词。故填became。

(4)题详解:句意：汤姆驾驶10个小时,一点也不累。根据"Tomdrove..」。hours”可知，

此处表示驾驶10个小时，段时间前用介词fbr。故填fbr。

(5)题详解：句意：年轻人非常惊讶，问汤姆怎么能开车几个小时的车而不累。根据"asked

Tomhowhecoulddriveforhoursandnotgettired.n可知，年轻人对汤姆长时间开车不觉得

累感到很惊讶。surprise“惊讶”，名词，此处表示人感到惊讶，用形容词surprised作表语。

故填surprisedo

(6)题详解：句意：早晨，你离开家之前会做什么？根据"befbreyouleaveyour..."可知，

此处表示离开家，home“家"，名词，符合语境。故填home。

(7)题详解：句意：我和妻子吻别，并告诉她我去上班了。begoingtodo"将要做某事”，表

示一般将来时态。故填going。

(8)题详解:句意：你什么意思？根据"Theyoungmancouldn'tunderstand"可知，年轻人

不理解，所以问老司机什么意思。what“什么”，引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母大写。

故填Whato

(9)题详解：句意：然而，我不告诉她我要去上班。根据"Idon'ttellherIamgoingto

work.”可知，此处表示转折，副词however“然而"符合语境。位于句首，首字母大写。

故填Howevero

(10)题详解：句意:生活可以是容易的，也可以是困难的。根据“canbeeasyoritcanbe...”

可知，此处与“easy”对应，difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填difficult。

五、读写综合

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoare

moreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancetomakethemselvessuccessful（成

功）.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions（建议）：

Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan*tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeak

inavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecannothearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecan

hearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

Playsports.Exercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletely（完全地）relaxed.Astrongbodyhelps

youbefullofconfidence.

Encourage（鼓励）yourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudoduringthedaytoseehow

manythingsyoudowell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybody

laugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.

Getridoffear（摆脱恐惧）Fearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.Butifseasytoovercome

（克月艮）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Tryt