2024年江苏省南通市海安市中考英语一模试题含答案

2024年南通市海安市中考英语一模试题英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。一、单项填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.________therearesomanythingsaroundusthatgoagainstourwill,wecan’tgivethemupbecausefollowingthedreamisimportant.A.Though B.If C.Since D.Unless2.—Whydoplantsneedlight,MrChen?—Tomaketheirownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantnearawindow,itwillgrow________thelight.A.opposite B.towards C.forward D.against3.—HaveyoureadtheChineseidiomstoryToRisewiththeRooster,Jessica?—Yes.Ittellsuswe________betoohard-working.A.can B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t4.________theMuseum’s90thyear,NanjingMuseumdisplayedmorethan200valuabletreasuresin90groups.A.Celebrate B.Celebrating C.Tocelebrating D.Tocelebrate5.Lookatthenotice.Ittellsyouthattheschoolfitnesscentrewill________.SchoolFitnessCentreFromtheendofJanuary,thefitnesscentrewillbeclosedduringtheweekendsandevenings.A.keepclosedfromtheendofJanuaryB.openagaintostudentsattheendofJanuaryC.haveshorteropeninghoursuntiltheendofJanuaryD.changeitsopeninghoursattheendofJanuary6.Afallofsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear.Farmerswelcomesnowbecausesnowcan________cropsfromcoldfronts(冷锋)andkeepthefieldswarm.A.protect B.prevent C.provide D.present7.—Whodoyouadmiremost,Michael?—Iadmirethosewhoare________tofaceanychallengefarbeyondtheirabilities.A.toobrave B.tooproud C.braveenough D.proudenough8.ThehistoryofSiheyuaninBeijingcanbetracedbacktoabout800yearsagowhenBeijing________itsstatus(地位)asthecapitalcity.A.setup B.openedup C.putup D.tookup9.—HowdoyoulikeyourlifeinGrade9?—Itseemedalittledifficultatfirst,but________turnsoutfinenow.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything10.—Mr.Sigmund,Igetangryeasily,________whenmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.—Pleasetrytocontrolyourselfandlearntoputyourselfintheirshoes.A.specially B.especially C.completely D.simply11.—Mum,whenwillDadbeback?He________foraweek.—Ifallgoessmoothly,heshouldarrivehometomorrowafternoon.A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.isleaving12.—________unforgettableexperienceIhadinHarbinIceandSnowWorld!—I’mgladyouhadagoodtime.A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How13.Somewordsinthepoemsrhyme.Whichwordmayitbein“Byclimbingtoagreater________”?A.floor B.height C.mountain D.top14.Sora,thenewAI,surprisestheworldwithveryrealisticvideos.Iwonder________.A.howsoonwillSorabewidelyputintouseB.howdoesSoraturnswordsintoa60-secondvideoC.howlongittakesSoratoturnwordsintoavideoD.thatSorahasmoreadvantagesthanChatGPT15.—Comparedtoaprintedpicture,Grandpa’spaintingismoresuitableforourlivingroom.—________.It’sourfamilytreasure.A.That’sallright B.Ican’tagreemore C.Mypleasure D.Allright二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inabigcountry,amanwaslivingalongwithhisfamily.Themanhadalargeamountofwealth.Onedayhetookhissononatriptothecountry.Thedad’sonly___16___wastoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplelive,sothesoncould___17___hisgoodfortune(命运).Duringtheirjourney,theyreachedasmallvillage.There,theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmofwhatwouldbe___18___averypoorfamily.Ontheir___19___fromtheirtrip,Dadaskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip,myson?”Thesonrepliedwithexcitement,“Itwasa___20___trip,Dad.”Therichdadasked,“Didyouseehowthepoorpeoplelive?Thepurposeofthejourneywastomakeyou___21___howluckyyouarehavingborninsuchawealthyfamily.”“Ohyeah,”saidthesonandsmiledtowardshisfather.Thefatherasked,“So,mydearson,tellme,whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”Thewisesonanswered,“Dad,I___22___alotofthingsonpoorpeopleliving.Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhadthree.Wehaveaswimmingpoolthatreachestothemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveariverthathasno___23___.Wehaveimporteddesignerlanternsinourgardenandtheyhavethestarsatnight.Ourpatio(露台)reachestothefrontyardandtheyhavethewholehorizon(地平线).”Thefathergotabitconfused(困惑)withhisson’sanswers.Theson___24___,“Wehaveasmallpieceoflandtoliveonandtheyhavefieldswhichgo___25___oursight.Wehaveservantswhoserveus,buttheyserveothers.”Thewiseson’slearningdidnotendyet.Thesonwenton___26___histripexperiences,“Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehave___27___aroundourhousetoprotectus,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Wespendourfreetimewithtelevisionsandmobiles,buttheyspendtheirfreetimewithfamilyandrelatives.”Thesonsummedup(总结)hisexperienceonthetriptothevillage,“ThankDadforshowingmehow___28___weare…!”Thewiseson’swordslefttherichdad___29___.Moneycanbuyclothes,orcars,orbighousesormanyotherthingswhichmakeyourlife___30___.Butthereareafewthingsthatmoneycannotbuy.Whatmakesyourliferichislove,kindness,compassion,friendships...16.A.project B.programme C.purpose D.product17.A.develop B.treasure C.create D.display18.A.considered B.included C.expected D.learned19.A.direction B.interview C.distance D.return20.A.great B.challenging C.strange D.boring21.A.remember B.imagine C.understand D.decide22.A.buy B.notice C.make D.receive23.A.end B.size C.shape D.height24.A.wondered B.complained C.doubted D.continued25.A.against B.through C.beyond D.beside26.A.explaining B.expressing C.organizing D.ordering27.A.dogs B.trees C.lanterns D.walls28.A.happy B.rich C.poor D.great29.A.hopeless B.speechless C.sleepless D.homeless30.A.comfortable B.simple C.busy D.special三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInthelateQingdynasty,farmersinZhejiang’sShengCounty(嵊县)createdanewtypeofperformance.Itjoinedtalkingandsingingtogetherinthelocallanguage.Itwascalledxiaogeban(小歌班).Farmersactedoutandsangtheunusualeventsofthedayandlegends(传说)oflongago.Attheturnofthe20thcentury,xiaogebanspreadtoShanghai.However,itsactorswereoftenlaughedatbythelocals.ThisfinallyledtothecreationofYueopera.Thenewartformwasmoreformal(正式的)thanxiaogeban.Itborrowedideasfromotheroperatictraditionsandstartedusingcarefully-madesets(布景),costumesandmusic.Yueoperaactorsaregoodatexpressingemotionsthroughsinging.Theromanticstoriesperformedbywomenattractedmoreaudiences.Overtime,theartformbecamefemale-dominated(女性主导的).Today,malerolesinYueoperaareoftentakenbyfemaleactors.HerefollowssomeofthemostfamousstoriesinYueopera.TheButterflyLovers(《梁祝》)TheButterflyLovers,orLiangZhu,tellsthestoryofLiangShanboandZhuYingtai.Itisataleoflove,devotionandfight.TheYueoperaversionofthistaleissetinZhejiang.Itisoneofthebest-knownversionsofthestoryandwasevenmadeintoahitmoviein1953.TheStoryoftheWesternWing(《西厢记》)ThisromanticstorywaswrittenbyWangShifu,aYuandynastyplaywriter,whotellsthestoryofloversZhangShengandCuiYingying.TheyfallinlovewitheachotherandtrytorunawayfromYingying’smother.PeachBlossomFan(《桃花扇》)ThissadlovestoryissetinthelateMingdynasty.ItwaswrittenbyQingdynastyplaywriterKongShangren.Inthestory,ayoungscholarHouFangyuandcourtesan(花魁)LiXiangjunexchangeafanasatoken(信物)oftheirlove.Unfortunatelyforthetwolovers,Houhastoleavethecorruptimperialcourt(腐败的朝廷)andapowerfulofficialforcesLitomarryanotherman.31.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinPara.1-2?A.Theorigin(起源)ofYueopera. B.ThepopularityofYueopera.C.Theaudience(观众)ofYueopera. D.TheachievementsofYueopera.32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Yueoperawaswomen-dominatedatfirst. B.YueoperawascreatedinYuandynasty.C.XiaogebanactorswerepopularinShanghai. D.TherearefewmaleYueoperaactorstoday.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutthethreemostfamousstoriesinYueoperaaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywerecreatedinthesamedynasty. B.Theyallhadahappyending.C.Theyalltoldstoriesoftwolovers. D.Theyweremadeintofilmsin1950s.BYoulearnedhowtospeakandunderstandspeechduringyourfirstfewyearsoflife.Noonetaughtyouhowtodothis.Learningtoreadandwritetookalotmoreeffort.Readingdoesn’tcomenaturallytopeople,butmostofushavelearnedhow.Literacy(读写能力)makesitpossibletotravelinaworldfilledwithbooks,websites,textmessages,roadsigns,andmore.Buttheworldofinformationischanging.Whysendalongletterortextwhenyoucansharephotosorvideosinstead?Whylearnfromabookwhenyoucanwatchaninstructionalvideoorpracticeaskillinvirtualreality(虚拟现实)?Whyreadmagazineswhenyoucanlistentopodcasts(播客)?Couldagrowingnumberofpeopletakepartintoday’sworldwithoutreadingorwritingatall?Technologymakesitpossible.Mostofourdevices(设备)nowtalktous.Smartvirtualassistantslistenforrequeststoreporttheweather,playasong,ordergoods,andmuchmore.Softwarecanalsoreadtextaloudorturnspeechintotext.Theseinteractions(互动)aren’tperfect.Thesoftwarestillmakessillymistakes.Butit’sgettingbetterandbetter.It’spossibletoimaginewe’llcommunicatewithourdevicesandeachotherisspokeninthefuture.Butreadingandwritingarepowerfultools.Forone,mostpeoplereadfasterthantheyspeak.Apodcasteroraudiobooktellerspeaksataround150to160wordsperminute,whileastrongreadercanlookthroughatextat300to400wordsperminute.That’stwiceasfast!Researchhasalsofoundthatpeopleremembermoreinformationandstaymoreinterestedwhentheyarereading.Learningtoreadalsocreatesnewconnectionsinthebrain.InherbookProustandtheSquid:TheStoryandScienceoftheReadingBrain,MaryanneWolfwritesthatwiththeinventionofreading,humanbeings“rearrangedtheveryorganizationofourbrain,whichinturndevelopedthewayswewereabletothink,whichchangedtheintellectualevolution(进化)ofhumans.”Wouldyoureallychoosetogiveupthatprogress?Whatdoyouthink?Doyouhopepeoplekeeponreadingandwriting,orwilltechnologymakereadingnolongerneeded?34.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.1?A.Readingandwritingarenaturalskills. B.Itiseasytolearntoreadandwrite.C.Literacyisveryimportantindailylives. D.Mostpeoplelearnreadingbythemselves.35.WhydoesthewritermentionthethreequestionsinPara.2?A.Toofferanewwaytoimprovereadingandwritingskills.B.Toaskreaderstooffertheiranswerstothesequestions.C.Toshowthewriterhasmanyquestionsaboutthetopic.D.Toshowthechangeinthewaysofgettinginformation.36.Whichofthefollowingsupportsthestatement“readingandwritingarepowerfultools”?①Mostpeoplereadfasterthantheyspeak.②Peoplestaymoreinterestedwhentheyread.③Learningtoreadimprovesthewaywethink.④Peoplecanunderstandtextsbetterwhenreading.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④37.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragreewith?A.Readingandwritingwillbeofnousesoon. B.Peopleshouldn’tgiveupreadingandwriting.C.Technologywillrearrangehuman’sbrain. D.Virtualrealitywilltaketheplaceofbooks.COpenAIhasonceagainshockedtheworldwithitslatestcreation,Sora.TheAItoolcanproducevideosuptooneminutelong.Justgiveitsometextinstructions,like“aChineseNewYearcelebration”andyou’llgetavideothatmatchesthedescription.Manycommentaries(评论文章)onSoraexpresstheworrythatthetoolwillputmanyfilmmakersoutofbusiness.SimilarworrieshavebeenvoicedsinceAIchatbotChatGPTappeared.Text-to-imageprogramslikeDall-EandMidjoumeyhavemadeheadlinesaswellforthesamereasons.Manyareafraidthatindustriessuchasprogramming,translation,teachinganddesignwillalldisappear.ItseemswecanturntoAIforjustaboutanythingwewanttoknowordo.Doesthatmeanwenolongerneedtorollupoursleevesandgainknowledgeandskillsourselves?Well,theshortansweris“No”.EvenintheageofAI,knowledgeisstillpower.Infact,theriseofAImayonlyrequireyoutouseyourbrainmore.AIisknowledgeable,butfornowatleast,itneedsinstructions.Inotherwords,youmustcommunicatewithit.Let’ssayyouwantadviceonhowtogetabetterreturnonyoursavings.Ifyoudon’tknowanythingaboutfinances(财务)(ifyoudon’tevenknowwhata“return”is),you’llhavetroubleaskingtherightquestions.Youalsoneedtoexerciseyourimaginationmoreactively.TaketheChineseNewYearcelebrationvideoinParagraph1forexample.Youcan’tdependonSoraforeverything.Youneedtobeclearaboutyourexpectationsanduseyourlanguageskillstodescribetheminasmuchdetailaspossible.Whereisthecelebrationtakingplace?Whatperformancesaregoingon?Whataretheperformerswearing?Youmayalsoneedtobeabitprofessional.Forexample,“Throwinaclose-up(特写镜头)ofadragondancer,eyeslockedonthe‘Pearl’.”AndkeepinmindthatAIcanmakemistakes.AfteranAItoolgivesyouananswer,youneedtojudgewhetheralltheinformationiscorrectanduptodate.Todothis,youneedatleastsomebasicknowledgeaboutthesubjectsinvolved(涉及).IfyouthinkthedevelopmentofAIhasgivenyoutherighttobelazy,it’stimetostopdaydreaming.Doubledownonyourstudiessothatyou’llbebetterequippedtoworkalongsideAI.38.WhydoAItoolscausepeople’sworryaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseAItoolsmightmakeseriousmistakes.B.BecauseAItoolscandoanythingyouwanttodo.C.BecauseAItoolscanonlyproduceshortvideos.D.BecauseAItoolsmaymakepeoplelosejobs.39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Youdon’thavetodoanythingwhenyouuseAItools.B.YoumayhavedifficultyansweringSora’squestions.C.YouneedtogivemoredetailstomakeSoraworkbetter.D.YouneedspecialknowledgetocommunicatewithAItools.40.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(1=Paragraph1,2=Paragraph2…)A.B. C.D.41.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.AItoolsreallymakeourlifemorecomfortable.B.KnowledgeremainsimportantintheageofAI.C.AItoolswilltaketheplaceofhumansinfuture.D.WiththeAItools,youcanwonderfulnicevideos.DLongago,DamonandPythias,twoclosefriendsontheislandofSicily,facedatestoftheirfriendship.Dionysius,thekingofSicily,wasawfulycruel.Hehadmanyenemiesamonghispeople.Pythiaswasoneofthem.HeplannedtokillthekingandfreeSicilyfromhisrule.Dionysiusgotthewindofit,caughtPythiasandsentencedhimtodeath.“Doyouhaveanythingtosaybeforeyoudie?”askedDionysius.“Yes,”saidPythias.“Iwouldaskthatyougivemefivemoredaysoflife.Iwanttosaygoodbyetomyfamily.”“DoyouthinkIamstupid?”Dionysiuslaughed.“HowdoIknowyou’llcomeback?”“Youhavemyword.”“Doyouexpectmetotrustyou?Ineedsomeonetodieinyourplaceifyoudonotreturn.Doyouhavesuchafriend?”Aloudvoicecamefromthecrowd.“Yes!”Damonrushedforward.“I’mhisfriendDamon.I’llstayinprisonuntilhereturns,andI’lldieforhimifIhaveto.”Dionysiusstudiedthetwofriendssilently.“Well,”hefinallysaid.“Butyou’reafool!”“He’llkeephisword,”Damonreplied.PythiaswasthenallowedtoleaveandDamonwasthrownintoprison.Afterafewdays,Pythiashadn’tshownup.ThekingwenttotheprisontoseeifDamonregrettedhisdecision.“Yourtimeisalmostup.”Dionysiuslaughed.“Whatafoolyouare!”“He’llbeback,”Damonreplied.Thefinaldaycame.Atnoon,Damonwastakenfromhisprison.“Whatdoyouthinkofyourfriendnow?”askedDionysius.“Itrusthim,”Damoncalmlyanswered.“He’llbehere.”Fivehourspassed.ThekinglaughedatDamonagain.“Youvaluehislifemorethanyours!”Theexecutioner(行刑人)raisedhisaxe(斧子).Butjustbeforetheblow,avoicewasheardinthedistance:“SetDamonfree!”Pythiasrushedtohisfriend.“Myshipwasbroken.Somerobbersattackedme.IranasfastasIcould.Finally,I’mhere!”HeturnedtoDionysiusandsaid,“Freemyfriend!I’mreadytomeetmyexecutioner.”Dionysiusfoundhimselfstrangelymoved.“I’veneverseensuchafriendship,”saidtheking.“▲”42.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gotthewindof”mean?A.gotangryat B.becameawareof C.wasinfearof D.wereworriedabout43.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Damonwasputintoprison.b.Pythiasplannedtokilltheking.c.DamonwasabouttodieintheplaceofPhythias.d.Phythiaswasattackedbysomerobbers.e.Pythiasaskedthekingtogivehimfivedaysoflife.A.b-a-e-d-c B.b-a-c-d-e C.a-b-e-c-d D.b-e-a-d-c44.Whatmightthekingsayattheendofthestory?A.Bothmustdie!Theyareenemies. B.Neithershalldie!Theirfriendshipshalllive.C.Damonshalldie!Heissuchafool. D.Pythiasmustdie!Hevalueshisownlifemore.45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thekingandhisfriend. B.AcruelKing. C.Everlastingfriends. D.Aselfishfriend.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)第Ⅱ卷共31小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.ShenNong,whoisconsideredasthefatherofancientChineseagriculture,ishonoredwiththe________(发现)oftea.47.Anexperimentshowsthatitisalmostimpossibleforpeopletowalkexactly________(径直地)for60meters.48.Liquidwateristhemost________(notspecial)stateofwateronEarththatweseeinoureverydaylives,suchasinglasses,bowlsandtaps.49.Afteritscompletion,theDujiangyanIrrigationProject________(trynottodosomething)thefloodingandgavetheSichuanarearichharvests.50.Sinceyouhavepromisedtostudyhard,youaresupposedtoputyourheartintoit.Rememberthesaying“________speaklouderthanwords.”请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。shebadartprobableforty51.The________WeifangInternationalKiteFestivaltookplaceonApril15inWeifang,ShandongProvince.52.FanJinshi,the“daughterofDunhuang”,hasdevoted________toguardingthenationaltreasuresformorethanhalfacentury.53.—It’ssaidthatthetwocasesare________connected.Maybetheyhavethesamesuspect.—Isupposeso.Butwestillneedmorecluestoproveit.54.Inthis________eyes,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalisthemostexcellentChinesepainting.55.Infact,plantsdon’t“like”tobetouched.That’sbecausetouchingchangestheirgenesand,even________,canslowtheirgrowth.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。useremindproducemakeworry56.—DoyouknowifMillieisawareofthemeetingthisFridaymorning?—Isupposeso,butI________herofitwhenImeether.57.—I________aboutthefinalexamthesedays.I’mafraidIwillgetapoorresult.—Cheerup.Aslongasyoutryyourbest,theprocessismuchmoreimportantthantheresult.58.December20,2024willbethe25thanniversaryofMacao’sreturntoChina.Duringthepast25years,Macao________manyachievementsineconomy,cultureandtechnology.59.—Whydomoreandmorepeopleprefertobuynewenergycars?—Becausethiskindofcars________littlepollution.60.—Oh,dear!Apowercut.—Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou________thewashingmachine.五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式，使短文通顺。IfyouareaforeigntouristandgetlostinBeijing’sSanlitunarea,sanitation(环卫)workerZhangJiannamaybeyourhelpfulg____61____.Zhangisa50-year-oldmigrantworkerfromHebeiProvince.ShehasworkedasawaitressandasalesclerkinBeijing.In2012,shebecameasanitationworkerinSanlitun.Therearemanyembassies(大使馆)inthearea.Onedayin2014,aforeignerwalkeduptoZhango____62____anembassy.Heaskedhersomequestions,butshecouldn’tunderstandhim.Thetwolookedconfusedlyateachother.Afterhighschool,ZhanghadforgottenmostofherEnglishknowledge.Thatday,shed____63____torelearnthelanguage.Zhangbegantostudyherchildren’sEnglishtextbooks.Shememorizedthewordsatnightandrepeatedthemthenextmorning.Inherfreetime,sheusedsomeappsonhersmartphonetolearnEnglish.ShealsopracticedEnglishc____64____withherchildren.Zhang’seffortshavepaidoff.Now,shecanpronouncec____65____andtalkfluently(流利地)toEnglish-speakingtourists.Shecanhelpthemwithdirectionsandgiveinformationaboutthecity.Zhangisinchargeofasanitationteam.Theyn____66____tocleanmorethan100,000squaremetersofroad.Theyalsocleanmorethanthreehundredw____67____binsnear56embassies.ZhanghaslearnedtheEnglishnamesofalltheseembassiesaswell.“Englishislikeab____68____,”saidZhang.“Ithelpsmei____69____Beijingtotheworld.”Thehardworkingsanitationworkerevenp____70____tostudyanewlanguageinthefuture.“I’veheardthatFrenchisbeautiful,andI’dliketolearnit!”六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。ZhengJun,presidentofHubeiUniversityofEducation,recentlysharedthestoryofthe“Ferry(摆渡)TeacheroftheMountains”WangZhijunduringthecountry’stwosessionsperiod(两会期间).It’saninspiringstoryindeed.The48-year-oldhasbeenteachingatacountrysideschoolinChongyangcounty,Hubeiprovince,formorethan28years.HisclassroomisupstreamfromQingshanReservoir,withwateronthreesidesandisdifficulttoreach.Wang’sschool,theonlyoneinthecountrysidevillage,hasbeendestroyedbyrainstormsandrebuiltandremovedovertheyears.Facinganydifficultyandtrouble,Wangneversteppedback.Hetreatedtheschoolashishomeandboughtasmallwoodenboattohelpferrystudentsfromfarawayareassotheycouldmakeittoschoolontime.Whentheweatheristerribleorthewaterlevelistoohigh,Wanginviteshisstudentstostayandeatwithhiminsafety.“Somestudents,sometimes,evenlivedthereformorethanaweekwhentheirparentscouldn’tcomegetthem.Thechildrenconsideritastheirsecondhome,”Wangsaid.Overtheyears,Wanghadseveralchancestomovetothetowntoteach,buthesaidhewouldworryaboutthechildreninthefarawayareas.WithWang’sdevotion,46studentsfromthecountrysidevillage,withapopulationof800,havebeenadmittedtouniversitiesandcolleges.“Ijustwanttosendmorestudentsoutofthemountainssothattheycangohigherandfarther.Ialsohopetheycanreturntohelpgrowtheirhometownaftercompletingtheiruniversitystudies,”hesaid.71.WhendidZhenJunsharethestoryof“FerryTeacherofMountains”?________________________________________________________________72.HowlonghasWangZhijunworkedattheschool?________________________________________________________________73.WhydidWangbuyasmallwoodenboat?________________________________________________________________74.What’sWang’spurposeofhelpingthestudents?________________________________________________________________75.WhatdoyouthinkofWangZhijun?(请自拟一句话作答)________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(本题满分25分)76.近日，你校举办了“我为母校建言献策”的征集活动，请毕业年级的学生为学校未来发展提出自己宝贵的建议。假如你是李华，请你给教导处王老师写一份信。请你从提供的6个方面里选择2—3点，谈谈你的真实感受，并针对你认为有待提高的地方，提出合理建议和简要说明理由，同时献上你对母校未来发展的美好祝福。Contents(内容)Coursedesign(课程设计)Schoolenvironment(校园环境)Qualityoflunch(午餐质量)Burdenofhomework(作业负担)Schoolactivities(校园活动)Schoolrules(学校规则)Suggestions(建议)……(请写1—2点)Thanks&Wishes(感谢与祝愿)……(请写1—2点)注意：1.文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息；2.词数：90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.文章必须包含所需要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。DearMrWang,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyschoolandschoollife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua

一、单项填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.________therearesomanythingsaroundusthatgoagainstourwill,wecan’tgivethemupbecausefollowingthedreamisimportant.A.Though B.If C.Since D.Unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我们周围有很多事情违背我们的意愿，但我们不能放弃，因为追随梦想很重要。考查从属连词词义辨析。Though尽管；If如果；Since自从；Unless除非。分析可知，“therearesomanythingsaroundusthatgoagainstourwill”与“wecan’tgivethemup”存在转折关系，所以此处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。2.—Whydoplantsneedlight,MrChen?—Tomaketheirownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantnearawindow,itwillgrow________thelight.A.opposite B.towards C.forward D.against【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——为什么植物需要光，陈先生？——为了做自己的食物。如果你把植物放在靠近窗户的地方，它就会朝着光生长。考查介词辨析。opposite在……对面；towards向，朝着；forward向前；against反对。根据“itwillgrow...thelight.”可知，此处指植物朝着阳光生长。故选B。3.—