2024年湖南省郴州市苏仙区九年级一模英语试题含答案

装订线内不要答题、装订线外不要写姓名等姓名_______班级____考号_____2024年郴州市苏仙区九年级一模测试卷装订线内不要答题、装订线外不要写姓名等姓名_______班级____考号_____英语注意事项：答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Why

does

Tom

call

Lucy?

A.To

invite

her

to

see

a

movie.B.To

invite

her

to

eat

out.C.To

invite

her

to

a

party.2.Where

is

the

restaurant?

A.Behind

the

supermarket.B.Next

to

the

flower

shop.C.Across

from

the

bookstore.3.How

much

should

the

woman

pay?

A.50

yuan.B.75

yuan.C.100

yuan.4.What

will

the

boy

do

later?

A.Cook

dinner.B.Go

shopping.C.Watch

TV.5.Where

did

the

boy

sleep

on

his

first

family

trip?A.In

a

hotel.B.In

a

tent.C.In

a

farmer's

house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。6．Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Apoliceman. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。7．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第8小题。8．WhichcountryisJohnfrom? A.England. B.Australia. C.Canada.听下面一段对话，回答第9小题。9．Howmanypeoplespokeattheclassmeeting?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four.听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。10．WhatsubjectdoesJacklikebest?A.Physics. B.English. C.Math.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11．Where

did

John

go

for

a

holiday?A.To

Beijing.B.To

Taiwan.C.To

Hong

Kong.12.How

was

John's

trip?A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。13．WhendidDavidgotothezoo?A.LastSaturday. B.LastSunday. C.LastMonday.14．Whodrovethecar?A.Frank’sfather. B.Frank’sfriend. C.Frank.15．HowdidDavidliketheanimalshow?A.Itwasscary. B.Itwasawful. C.Itwasgreat.听下面一段材料，回答第16至17小题。16.Outdoors,thereareplentyofplacesforsportsEXCEPTA.AbaseballfieldB.AbasketballfieldsC.A400-meterplayground.17.Indoors,whatCAN’Tyoudo?A.PlaytennisB.Playping-pongC.Enjoydancing听下面一段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.WhereisJanefrom?A.CanadaB.JapanC.Singapore19.WhatisJanedoinginShenzhennow?A.VisitinghisuncleB.MeetinghisoldfriendsC.StudyingChinese20.What’stheweatherlikeinShenzhenduringthewholeyear?A.WarmandsunnyB.SunnyandhotC.Coldandcloudy=2\*ROMANII．阅读（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASixyearsago,Anngraduated(毕业)fromcollegewithadegreeinArt.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.Shetakesclassestwiceafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint.“Ienjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn'tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege,”Annsays.“Thecourse(课程)ishelpingmetodomyjobbetter.”

Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedstudying.Todaylifelonglearningisbecomingmorecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.Ann'ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretakingcoursesinArtandMusic.“Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun,”theysayhappily.“It'snevertoooldtolearn.”21.Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas________.A.twenty-nineB.twenty-sixC.twenty-threeTheword“degree”inthepassagemeans________.A.温度B.学位C.位置BOverthepasttendays,manypeopleinChina,especiallythoseinbigcitiesincludingBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhen,havebeencomplainingthatittakesover30minutestogetacarthroughDidiChuxing.

Amediasurveyof200peoplefrom22citiesshowsthat36%ofpeoplesaythey'vebeenforcedtowaitanadditional10to30minutesbeforeadriveracceptstheirorders.Whyisitdifficulttocallacar?

LuoWen,SeniorProductDirectorofDidiChuxing,saidthereasonisanunbalancedrelationshipbetweendemandandsupply.Withtheextraallowancedecreased,somedriversescaped.Luoalsosaidthenumberofcustomershasbeen"increasingsinceJanuary13thwhenthe"Chunyun"started,whilethenumberofdrivershasdropped,withmanyofthemalreadyheadinghomefortheLunarNewYearholiday.

Anotherreasonbehindthesupplyshortageisthegovernmentsnewrulethatrequiresdriverstobelocally-registeredcitizens,whichmakesitimpossibleformigrantstoserveasDididrivers.

Ontopofthelackofsupply,therootcauseisthewayordersarehandedouttodriversontheplatform.Becausedriversarefullyawarethattheircustomerswillhavetotipthem,duringpeakhours,driversappeartobeignoringpassengers'requestsuntilthevalueofthetipmeetstheirdemands.Didihasconfirmedthehighertipstheypay,themorelikelycustomerswillgetataxi.23.Peopleinbigcitiesareconfusedabout______.A.thesupplyshortageoftaxisB.thedecreaseintaxidriversC.waitinglongforthetaxis24.Howmanypeopleinthesurveyareforcedtowaitanadditional10to30minutes?A.22.B.36.C.72.WhatcausesthenumberofDididriverstodrop?A.ThatsomedrivershaveheadedhomefortheSpringFestival.B.Thatsomedriversdon'tserveasDididriversanylonger.C.A&BCBorn

at

the

Beijing

Zoo,

China's

giant

panda

Yaya

was

taken

to

the

Memphis

Zoo

in

Tennessee,

the

United

States

in

2003

for

a

research

project.

In

December

2022,

the

Memphis

Zoo

announced

（宣布）

that

it

would

return

Yaya

to

China.

After

finishing

her

20﹣year

loan

period

（租借期）,

China's

giant

panda

Yaya

finally

returned

home

from

the

US

on

April

27,

2023.

In

January,

visitors

in

the

Memphis

Zoo

found

that

Yaya

became

bony,

making

many

Chinese

and

animal

lovers

abroad

worried

about

her

health

and

life

quality

at

the

Memphis

Zoo.

China

prepared

to

welcome

back

Yaya

and

experts

from

the

Beijing

Zoo

arrived

in

the

US

in

March

to

learn

about

her

habits

and

feeding

situation

from

the

zoo

staff

members.

Foreign

Ministry

spokesman

Wang

Wenbin

said

that

the

quarantine

（检疫）

and

feeding

places

for

Yaya

were

ready

along

with

her

feeding

plans

and

medical

care.

The

news

that

Yaya

is

coming

back

to

China

has

cheered

up

millions

of

Chinese

people.

By

April

9,

a

topic

about

Yaya

had

received

250

million

views.

"Come

home

soon,

Yaya.

I'll

go

to

see

you

in

the

zoo

even

if

I

have

to

queue

all

day

long!"

an

Internet

user

commented

（评论）

on

Sina

Weibo.

On

April

27,

Yaya

arrived

in

Shanghai.

Groups

of

people

rushed

to

the

airport

to

welcome

Yaya.

During

the

quarantine

in

Shanghai,

the

zoo

prepared

enough

bamboo

and

foods

for

Yaya.

Experts

and

carers

took

care

of

her

24

hours

a

day

there.

Yaya's

health

was

in

stable

（稳定的）

condition.

After

finishing

the

quarantine,

Yaya

was

safely

transported

to

the

Beijing

Zoo

on

May

29.

The

giant

panda,

Yaya

will

spend

her

late

years

there

and

won't

meet

the

public

recently26.When

did

Yaya

return

home

from

the

US?A.On

May

29,

2023.B.On

April

9,

2022.C.On

April

27,

2023.27.What

does

the

underlined

word

"bony"

mean

in

Paragraph

2?A.Quite

lively.B.Very

happyC.Terribly

thin.28.Why

did

experts

from

the

Beijing

Zoo

arrive

in

the

US?A..To

make

feeding

plans

for

Yaya.B.To

provide

medical

care

for

Yaya.C.To

learn

about

Yaya's

health

situation.29.What

can

we

infer

from

the

Internet

user's

comment

on

Sina

Weibo?AHe

was

surprised

to

see

the

views.B.He

jumped

for

joy

for

Yaya's

coming

backC.He

liked

Yaya

best

of

all

the

pandasWhat's

the

best

title

for

the

passage?A.The

Panda

Yaya

in

the

US.B.Pandas

in

the

Beijing

ZooCWelcome

Back,

Yaya!第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。TuesdaywaslikeanyotherdayforMorganBieley,15.Itwasthefourthperiod,andshewasthefirststudenttoarriveatthegymforherP.E.class.31_______.

"Therewasasharpcrackingnoiseandthenaloudboom.Afterthat,Ididn'tremember"anything,saidMorgan.

Theroof(屋顶)ofthegymhadfallendownundertheheavysnow.Morgancouldn'tgetaway.“Iwokeupandtherewasabigpieceofwoodonmyleg.32_______Iwasstartingtogetcold.

Luckily,helpwasnearby.Anewprogramusing"rescue(救援)robots"wastriedforthefirsttime.

"Wewerenervousaboutusingtherobot,"saidDericSneed,theleaderoftheprogram."Butintheendtherobotgaveusexactinformation.33__________.

34.__________“OncewemadesurewhereMorganwasandknewitwassafe,ourmenwentintorescueher,"saidSneed."Herlegwasbrokenandshewasscared,butthankfully,shewasalive."

DoctorssaythatMorganisdoingwell.35_________."IwanttomeetmyheroafterIgetoutofthehospital,"laughsMorgan."Thatlittlerobotsavedmylife!"A.ItwentratherwellB.Icouldn'tmoveC.SheshouldbegoinghomeinthreedaysD.SuddenlytherewasaloudnoiseE.TherobotwasabletogointothegymandfindMorgan'splace.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。China's

15-

year

-

old

Chen

Ye

won

gold

in

the

men's

park

final

of

skateboarding

(滑板男子碗池决赛)at

the

19th

Asian

Games

in

Hangzhou

on

Sept

25.

Chen

started

getting

into

this

sport

in

2016.

""

I

remember

one

day

I

went

to

a

sports

store,

and

by

chance,

I

saw

a

skateboard.

I

decided

to

give

it

a

try

and

I

found

it

very

interesting,"

Chen

told

ChinaYouthDaily.

Gradually,

Chen

needed

a

better

skatepark

for

training.

To

meet

the

need,

his

father

decided

to

make

a

skate

bowl

himself.

"

He

would

work

on

it

late

into

the

night,

sometimes

until

three

or

four

in

the

morning,"

said

Chen.

"

I'm

really

thankful

for

my

father's

support.

"Asajuniorhighschoolstudent,Chenneededtofindabalancebetweenhisschoolworkandskateboarding.Hisonly"privilege(特权)"wasbeingfreefromPEclasses,duringwhichhewoulddoschoolworkbecauseheneededtopracticeinhisownskatebowlforhoursafterreturninghome.在老师的帮助下，他早上训练，下午学习。.

While

getting

ready

for

the

competition

this

year,

Chen

even

disagreed

with

his

father

over

his

study

schedule.

He

wanted

to

train

for

more

hours

at

night

to

avoid

influencing

his

daytime

classes.

Looking

at

the

seven

years

of

learning

skating,

Chen

said

this

experience

made

him

stronger

and

more

determined

(坚定的)

to

do

something

he

truly

loves.

36.How

old

is

Chen

Ye?37.What

did

Chen

Ye

think

of

staying

on

the

board

when

he

first

tried

it

in

2016?38.Did

Chen

Ye

give

up

his

study

during

the

time

of

learning

skating?39.把文中划横线的句子翻译成中文40.把文中句子翻译成英文III．语言运用（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Oncetherewereseveralscientistsinaforest.Theyweretryingto41

therarestanimalintheworld.Noonehadseenit,soeveryonewas42

andwantedtobethefirstonetophotographandstudyit.

Theanimalonlycameoutatnight,43

thescientistsdidsomeotherstudiesintheday.

44

them,therewasafamousscientistnamedWalter.Everyday,hewouldspendanhoursittingatthedeskandputtingallhisequipment(设备)inthe45

place.Hedidthiscarefully.ButotherscientistslaughedathimbecausetheythoughtWalterwasjustwasting46.

Onenight,theanimalappeared47.Thescientistshearditscall.Butthecalldidn'tlastlong.Theanimalwasfrightenedbythe48

madebythescientistswhiletheywerescrabbling(忙乱地找)fortheircamerasandnotebooks.

Onthenextmorning,thescientists49

theirfindings.Somehadtriedtorecorditscall,othershadnoteddownhowitmoved,andtheluckiestonehadevenphotographedpartsofitstailandlegs.Theyallcongratulatedeachotheronwhattheyhadfound.However,whentheysawwhatWalterhad,theywereverysurprised.

50

hadtakenseveralcomplete(完整的)photos,therecordoftheanimal'scryandnotesabouttheanimal.

TheyrantocongratulateWalter.Theynowunderstoodtheimportanceofkeepingthingsinorder.Becauseofthat,Waltercouldfindeverythingquicklyinthedark.（41）A.feedB.studyC.catchD.kill（42）A.relaxed

B.tiredC.excited

D.surprised（43）A.but

B.orC.and

D.so（44）A.Among

B.BesideC.AgainstD.Except（45）A.cleanB.rightC.safe

D.public（46）A.space

B.moneyC.foodD.time（47）A.angrilyB.immediatelyC.suddenlyD.quickly（48）A.plans

B.noisesC.recordsD.mistakes（49）A.compared

B.countedC.sorted

D.kept（50）A.They

B.It

C.HeD.You（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Asia

is

known

for

the

"rice

bowl"

cultures.

Especially

for

these

51.____

(country)

like

China,

Japan,

Korea

and

Vietnam,

food

is

usually

eaten

with

chopsticks.Chopsticks

have

two

long,

thin

pieces

of

wood

or

bamboo.

They

can

also

be

made

52____

plastic,

animal

bone

or

metal.

Sometimes

chopsticks

are

quite

artistic.

Truly

elegant

chopsticks

might

be

made

of

gold

and

silver

with

Chinese

characters.

Skilled

workers

also

combine（结合)

various

hardwoods

and

metal(金属)

53____

(

create

)

special

designs.The

Chinese

54.____

(use)

chopsticks

for

five

thousand

years.

People

probably

cooked

their

food

in

large

pots,

using

twigs(树枝)

to

remove

it.

Over

time,

as

the

population55._____

(grow),

people

begancutting

food

into

small

pieces