四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024秋绵阳市北川县期末教育教学质量监测（八年级英语）第一部分：读（共二节，满分60分）第一节：阅读理解（共四篇，20小题，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer．Summerisagoodseasonforvacation．ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust．Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths．Somepeopleliketostayathome，readbooks，dohousework，orwatchTV．Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake．Somepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotravel（旅行）toothercountrieslikeFrance，JapanandAustralia．Theyusuallyflytothesecountries．Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries．TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork，ChicagoandLosAngeles．Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities．Somefamiliestraveltomountains．（1）isagoodseasonforvacation．A．WinterB．SummerC．SpringD．Autumn（2）Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacationinsteadof．A．watchingTVB．readingbooksC．goingtoworkD．doinghousework（3）Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunchduringtheirvacation．A．intheofficeB．nearariverC．nearabigfactoryD．nearanicelake（4）Ifyouhave，youcantraveltoothercountries．A．moneyandtimeB．friendsandtimeC．moneyandfriendsD．foodandfriends（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．ItisoftenhotinJulyintheUS．B．Americankidsdon'thaveclassesatschoolinAugust．C．NewYorkisoneofAmericans'favoritecities．D．Everyonelikestogotobusycities．2．ThecoldestandmostdifficultplaceintheworldinwhichtoliveisAntarctica．AntarcticaisthelandofsnowandiceneartheSouthPole．Mostpeopledonotthinkthereismuchlifeintheicywatersaroundit．Theyarewrong．Antarctica'sseasarefulloflife．Therearemanykindsoffishes，waterbirds，sealsandwhales．Theyeatthethickplantlifeintheseaandthesmallerwateranimals．Somewhales，forexample，eatmorethanatonoffoodeveryday．ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticaisthepenguin（企鹅）．Itstrutsaroundtheicyasifitwereamoviestarwalkingdownthestreet．（1）Thebesttitleis．A．ThickPlantLifeB．LifeAroundAntarcticaC．TonsofFoodD．Penguins（2）ThemostfamousanimalofAntarctica（南极）isthe．A．whaleB．sealC．penguinD．fox（3）Antarcticahas．A．muchiceB．warmweatherC．flocksofgeeseD．warmwater（4）AroundAntarcticathere．A．aremanypeopleB．islittleplantlifeC．aremanyanimalsD．islittlesnow（5）Theword"struts"inthelastparagraphmeans．A．swimsgracefully（优美地；优雅地）B．walksproudly（自豪地）C．runsswiftly（迅速地，敏捷地）D．jumpshappily．3．Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture？Let'shavealook．Youmaygetasurprise．Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry．Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot．Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes．Thenitwillbringittoyou．Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine．Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds．Itwillhelpyoueathealthily．Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith（连接）thekitchenrobot．Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine．Afterhavingameal，youcangotoyourhomeoffice．Youwillworkathomeandyoudon'tneedtogoouttoworkanymore．Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen．Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen．WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica，yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically（自动地）．Yourfriend'sfaceappearsonthescreen．Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily．（1）Whatisthesecondparagraphabout？A．It'sabouthealthyfood．B．It'saboutthekitchenrobot．C．It'saboutanicekitchen．D．It'saboutarobotwhichcandohomework．（2）Accordingto（根据）thepassage，willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds．A．thekitchenrobotB．thefoodmachineC．theinformationscreenD．thecomputer（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"receive"meaninChinese？A．丢失B．复制C．接收D．保存（4）Youcanseeyourfriend'sface．A．onthewallB．onthescreenC．ontheInternetD．onTV（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．OurlifeinthefutureB．AfoodmachineC．AspecialinformationscreenD．Akitchenrobot4．TherewasaveryrichmannamedMike．Inhishouse，hehadaverylargeroom．"Ifanyonecanfillmyroominoneday，Iwillgivehim20，000dollars．"hesaid．Everyoneinthetownwantedtohaveatry．Marktriedtofilltheroomwithstones．Attheendoftheday，hewasverytired，buttheroomwasstillnotfull．Martintriedtofilltheroomwithwood．Heworkedallday，buttheroomwasnotfull．"Thatroomistoobig，noonecandothis．"hesaid．Alansaid，"Icandoit．It'seasy．"Everyonelaughed．Theythoughthecouldnotdoit．Then，hewenttotheparkandplayedallday．Hisfriendaskedhim，"Whyareyouplaying，youshouldbeworking．"Themansaid，"Don'tworry．"At8：00atnight，themancametotheroomwithasmallbag．Therichmansaid，"Thatbagistoosmall．Howwillyoufilltheroom？"Themantookacandleoutofthebag．Helitthecandleandsaid，"Yousee，thewholeroomisfilledwithlight!"（1）Mikewantedsomeonetofillhislargeroomin．A．onedayB．twodaysC．threedaysD．halfaday（2）Martintriedtofilltheroomwith．A．stonesB．earthC．woodD．water（3）WhatwasinAlan'sbag？A．Anapple．B．Acandy．C．Abottle．D．Acandle．（4）WhydidAlanplayalldayinsteadoffillingtheroom？A．Becausehedidn'tknowhowtofilltheroom．B．Becausehelikedplayingbetterthanworking．C．Becausehewasn'tallowedtoworkinthedaytime．D．Becausehehadalreadyhadagoodideatofilltheroom．（5）HowmuchmoneywillAlangetfromMike？A．Twothousanddollars．B．Twentythousanddollars．C．Twomilliondollars．D．Twentymilliondollars．第二节：完形填空（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。5．HiIrene.Ineedyourhelp.My13﹣year﹣oldsondoesn'tseemtohaveanygoodfriends.Heusedtohavesomegoodfriendsinprimaryschool.Threemonthsago，he（1）middleschool.Hehasneverinvitedanyonehomeorgoneoutwithanyonefromhisnewschool.WhenIasked，he（2）said."It'sfine.Mom!"Heisonthe7thgradefootballteam，（3）outsideschool，hedoesn'tplaywithanykids.Thanksforanyhelpyoucangive（4）.JaneDearJane，Gettingintomiddleschoolisabigchange（变化）（5）bothteensandtheirparents.Thischangecanbevery（6）ifthekidsareshy.Alsokeepinmindthatsometeensfeelmorecomfortablebeingalone（单独）thanwithothers.Ifyoursonseems"fine"，don't（7）toomuch.Ifyoudofeelsomethingistrulywrong，findoutthereal（8）.Forexample，doyouoftenargue（争吵）withyourhusband（丈夫）athome？Ifso，yoursonmaynotwanttoinvitefriendsover.Youngpeoplemay（9）theirparents'feelingsverymuch.It'sgreathejoinedthefootballteam.Maybehewill"growinto"middleschoolandmakemorefriendsassoonasheis（10）.Hopethishelps.Irene（1）A．taughtB．startedC．accepted（2）A．justB．stillC．also（3）A．orB．becauseC．but（4）A．meB．himC．us（5）A．fromB．alongC．for（6）A．difficultB．excitingC．fast（7）A．surpriseB．worryC．feel（8）A．eventsB．wordsC．problems（9）A．lookafterB．waitforC．careabout（10）A．seriousB．relaxedC．ready6．Thisweek，Iaskedmyclassmatesabouttheirvacations．Herearesomeoftheiranswers．Linda（1）toSydney，Australia．The（2）wassunnyandthepeople（3）friendlytoher．Shewentthereby（4）andtheairtripwasrelaxing．ShewenttoSydneyOperaHouse（悉尼歌剧院）．It'swonderful．Shehada（5）vacation．Alicewent（6）heraunt．Atfirsttheweatherwas（7）andwet，shehadtostayatthehouse．ShewatchedTV（8）theTVshowswereboring．Lateron，theweathergotbetter．Soshewentshoppingwithheraunt．Theshopassistantswereall（9）andkind．Sheboughtsomethingniceforherself．Peterstayedathome．Firsthedidhishomework．Itwasalittledifficult．Thenhe（10）computergames．Theywereinteresting．HethoughthisvacationwasOK．（1）A．goB．goesC．wentD．going（2）A．placeB．weatherC．museumD．beach（3）A．wereB．wasC．isD．are（4）A．bikeB．trainC．busD．plane（5）A．badB．terribleC．greatD．boring（6）A．tovisitB．visitingC．visitedD．visits（7）A．sunnyB．rainyC．windyD．wind（8）A．butB．andC．orD．with（9）A．friendB．terribleC．unfriendlyD．friendly（10）A．playB．playedC．listenedD．wrote第二部分：写（共三节，满分40分）第一节：（满分10分）语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。7．Bill，oneofmyclassmates，boughtsome（1）fromasupermarketlastweekend.Heboughtsomebeef，pork，chicken，fruitsandvegetables.Becauseitwashis（2）（sixteen）birthday，hewantedtohaveabigbirthdaypartyathome.Heinvitedmostofhis（3）（classmate）tosharethefoodtogether.Butaftertheyhadthefood，allof（4）（they）didn'tfeelwell.Theygotpoisoned（中毒）andhadstomachaches.'Thentheyweresenttothe（5）nearbyatonce.Thedoctortherelookedthemover（6）（careful），thensaidthefoodtheyatewerepoisonous.Thedoctorgavethemsomeinjections（打针）andsome（7）（medicine）forthemtotakeathome.Theywereoutofdangeratlast.Butitwasverydangerous.Iftheyweren'tsenttothehospital（8）time，theywouldhavethedangerofdying.Fromthisaccidentwerealizetheimportanceoffoodsafely.Ihopeallofuscanpaymoreattentiontoit.Ifeveryonecan（9）somethingtostopit，therewillbe（10）（little）foodsafetyproblemsinoursociety.AndIthinkthegovernmentshoulddosomethingtostoptheproblem，too.第二节：信息摘录（满分10分）8．阅读短文，完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。Teachers'DayisonSeptember10thinChina.Howwillyoucelebratenextyear'sTeachers'Day？Herearesomeofmyclassmates'answers.LiGangsayshewillmakesomecardsforourteachers.Hethinksitisaspecialwaytoshowhislovetoourteachers.WangTaosayshewillbuysomeflowersforourteachers.Hehopesallourteachersarealwayshappyandhealthy.SuNingsaysshewillbuysometeaandbooksforourteachers.Shethinksourteachersareverybusyandtiredeveryday.Theycandrinksometeaandreadbooksbetweenclasses.Itisagoodwaytorelaxthemselves.ZhuXiao，ourmonitor（班长），saysweshouldhaveapartyforourteachersintheclassroom.Attheparty，wecansenddifferentkindsofgifts