河南省周口市第三初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末测试英语试卷（解析版）

第第页2024-2025年秋期七年级期末质量评估英语试卷注意事项：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求完成各题。Ahttp://Tony9/15/248:46PMMynameisTonyandI’mfromNewYork.Mybestfriendisinmyclass,sowecanseeeachothereveryday.Ilikehimbecausehealwayshelpstheothers.Linda9/15/247:20PMI’mLindaandI’mfromLondon.MybestfriendlivesinCambridge,sowedon’tmeetoften.Butwebothlikethesamething—thatissinging.David9/16/245:25PMI’mDavidandI’mfromSydney.MybestfriendisMike.Wegotothesamebasketballclubeveryweekend.HeoftencomestomyhouseandhelpsmewithmyChinese.Lingling9/16/244:53PMMynameisLinglingandI’mfromShanghai.MybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.Theylivenearmyhouse.Weareinthesameclassandwealllikereading.根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。1.WheredoesTonycomefrom?A.NewYork. B.London. C.Sydney. D.Shanghai.2.WhatdoLindaandherbestfriendbothlike?A.Makingcards. B.Singing. C.Playingbasketball. D.Reading.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavidandhisbestfriend?A.Theyareinthesameschool. B.Theyareinthesameclass.C.Theyareinthesameoffice. D.Theyareinthesameclub.4.HowmanybestfriendsdoesLinglinghave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Whereisthepassageprobably(可能)from?A.Awebsite(网站). B.Anotice. C.Astorybook. D.Anewsreport.【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。四个人在网上的留言，分别介绍了自己最好的朋友的一些信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MynameisTonyandI’mfromNewYork.”可知，Tony来自纽约。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butwebothlikethesamething—thatissinging.”可知，Linda和她的好朋友都喜欢唱歌。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wegotothesamebasketballclubeveryweekend.”可知，David和他的好朋友在同一个篮球俱乐部。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.”可知，Lingling有两个最好的朋友。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“http://”可知，这篇文章来自一个网站。故选A。BDearLiYing,Howareyou?I’msohappytotellyousomethingaboutmydailylife.Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.IhavebreakfastwithmyparentsandmysisterPaulaat7o’clock.OurhomeisalittlefarfromschoolsoPaulaandIusuallyridebikestoschool.Itusuallytakesusabouttwentyminutestogettoschool.Ourclassesbeginateight.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.PaulaandIhavelunchatschoolat12:10.Classesintheafternoonfinishat4:30.Weoftenplaytabletennisontheplaygroundforanhourbeforewegobackhome.Whenwegethome,wedoourhomeworkfirst.Thenwehelpourmotherdosomecleaning.Afterdinner,weliketotalkwithourparentsaboutourschoollifeinaday.Atnineo’clock,PaulaandIgotobed.OnweekendsPaulaandIdon’thavetogetupearly.Weusuallygetupataboutnineo’clock.Weoftengotovisitourgrandmother.Weloveherverymuch!Wealwayshaveagreattimewithher.Whataboutyourdailylife?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Lisa根据短文内容，选择正确答案。6.HowdoesLisagotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus. D.Bycar.7.WhendoLisaandPaulaprobablygethomeonweekdays?A.Ataround4:30p.m. B.Ataround5:00p.m.C.Ataround5:30p.m. D.Ataround5:50p.m.8.WhatdoesLisadoafterdinner?A.Shetalkswithherparents. B.Shedoesherhomework.C.Shedoessomecleaning. D.Shegoestobed.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Lisa’sgrandmotherliveswiththem.B.Lisausuallyhassevenclassesatschool.C.Afterschool,Lisadoesn’tplayping-pong.D.PaulaandLisausuallyenjoythemselvesonweekends.10.WhydoesLisawritetheletter?A.TotellLiYingaboutherdailylife. B.ToaskLiYingtocometovisither.C.ToaskforsomeadvicefromLiYing. D.TotellLiYingsomethingaboutherfamily.【答案】6.B7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是丽萨写给李颖的一封信，信中主要介绍自己的日常生活。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“OurhomeisalittlefarfromschoolsoPaulaandIusuallyridebikestoschool.”可知，她骑自行车去上学。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Itusuallytakesusabouttwentyminutestogettoschool.”以及第三段中的“Classesintheafternoonfinishat4:30.Weoftenplaytabletennisontheplaygroundforanhourbeforewegobackhome.”可知，她们5:30准备回家，路上需要花费大约20分钟，所以到家的时间可能是5:50。故选D。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Afterdinner,weliketotalkwithourparentsaboutourschoollifeinaday.”可知，晚饭后丽萨与父母交谈。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Onweekends…Wealwayshaveagreattimewithher.”可知，宝拉和丽萨通常在周末玩得很开心。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’msohappytotellyousomethingaboutmydailylife.”可知，丽萨写这封信的原因是告诉李颖她的日常生活。故选A。CI’mWendy.Thereisabiglibraryinourschool.Ilikereadingbookstherewithmyclassmates.Therearethreefloors(层)inthelibrary.Onthefirstfloor,therearefivereadingrooms.Manybooksarethere.Andallthebooksareingoodorder,soitiseasytofindthem.Onthesecondfloor,therearethreecomputerrooms.Thecomputerstherearenew.Wecansearchfor(搜索)alotofinformationonthem.Onthethirdfloor,thereisabigmeetingroomandfourreadingrooms.Weoftenshareourreadingexperience(经验)inthemeetingroom.Andwecanreadmanykindsofbooksinreadingrooms.Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdays(工作日)andfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekends.Ourschoollibraryisagoodplacetoreadandstudy.Iloveourschoollibrary.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedwords(划线单词)“ingoodorder”inParagraph2?A.井然有序 B.琳琅满目 C.杂乱无章 D.数不胜数12.Whatcanstudentsdointhecomputerroomsaccordingtothepassage?A.Watchfilms. B.Readbooks.C.Searchforinformation. D.Listentomusic.13.If(如果)Rosewantstogotothelibraryattheweekend,whencanshego?A.At9:00a.m. B.At11:00a.m. C.At5:00p.m. D.At6:00p.m.14.Whichisrightabouttheroomsoneveryfloor?a.fivereadingroomsb.threecomputerroomsc.ameetingroomandfourreadingroomsA.Thefirstfloor—a;Thesecondfloor—c;Thethirdfloor—bB.Thefirstfloor—a;Thesecondfloor—b;Thethirdfloor—cC.Thefirstfloor—b;Thesecondfloor—a;Thethirdfloor—cD.Thefirstfloor—b;Thesecondfloor—c;Thethirdfloor—a15.Whatisthepassagemainly(主要地)about?A.Wendy’sschoolreadingrooms. B.Wendy’sschoollife.C.Wendy’sreadingways. D.Wendy’sschoollibrary.【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。【11题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Andallthebooksareingoodorder,soitiseasytofindthem.”可知，此处表示所有的书都井然有序，很容易找到它们。可以推测划线单词意为“井然有序”。故选A。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecansearchfor(搜索)alotofinformationonthem.”可知，我们可以在电脑上搜索很多信息。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdays(工作日)andfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekends.”可知，图书馆的开放时间为工作日上午9点至下午6点，周末上午10点至下午4点，如果罗斯周末想去图书馆，那么她得在上午10点至下午4点之间去。故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onthefirstfloor,therearefivereadingrooms.”“Onthesecondfloor,therearethreecomputerrooms.”“Onthethirdfloor,thereisabigmeetingroomandfourreadingrooms.”可知，图书馆一楼有五个阅览室，二楼有三个电脑房，三楼有一个大会议室和四个阅览室。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。故选D。DFengWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis15yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage.Onschooldays,hegetsupat7o’clock,putsonhisuniform(校服)andwalkstoschool.____16____ThestudentsusuallystudyChinese,maths,English,historyandgeographyinthemorning.Theyusuallystudymusicandartandplaysportsintheafternoon.____17____EveryWednesdayandThursday,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.____18____Lunchisat12o’clock.FengWeioftenbrings(带)hislunchfromhome.Healwayshashislunchinthedininghallwithhisclassmates.____19____Theteachersarekindandthestudentsarefriendly.Ontheweekend,FengWeidoesn’tgotoschool.____20____OnSunday,healwaysstaysathometoreadsomebooks.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将选项填入下列横线上。A.Schoolstartsat8:00.B.FengWeihaslunchatschool.C.FengWeilikeshisschoolverymuch.D.FengWeilikesplayingbasketballverymuch.E.OnSaturday,heoftenwatchesfilmswithhiscousins.【答案】16.A17.D18.B19.C20.E【解析】【导语】本文描述了15岁的中学生冯伟在乡村的学习生活日常，包括他的上学方式、课程安排、午餐情况、学校氛围以及周末活动。【16题详解】根据“Onschooldays,hegetsupat7o’clock,putsonhisuniform(校服)andwalkstoschool.”及后文可知，此处应是说上学的情况，选项A“学校8点开始上课。”符合语境。故选A。17题详解】根据“EveryWednesdayandThursday,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.”可知，此处应是说冯伟喜欢打篮球，选项D“冯伟非常喜欢打篮球。”符合语境。故选D。【18题详解】根据“Lunchisat12o’clock.FengWeioftenbrings(带)hislunchfromhome.Healwayshashislunchinthedininghallwithhisclassmates.”可知，此处应是说冯伟在学校吃午饭，选项B“冯伟在学校吃午饭。”符合语境。故选B。【19题详解】根据“Theteachersarekindandthestudentsarefriendly.”可知，老师同学都很友好，因此冯伟喜欢学校，选项C“冯伟非常喜欢他的学校。”符合语境。故选C。【20题详解】根据“OnSunday,healwaysstaysathometoreadsomebooks.”可知，此处应是说周六的情况，选项E“周六，他经常和他的表兄弟一起看电影。”符合语境。故选E。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。WangLiismygoodfriend.Shelivesnexttomyhome.Thereare____21____peopleinherfamily,herfather,hermotherandshe.Shetellsmeaboutherfamily’s____22____.OnSaturdaymorning,WangLiandherparentsusuallystayathome.____23____dotheydo?WangLiusually____24____herroom.ShedoessomecleaningeverySaturday.Look!Whatisthatonherdesk?Itisa____25____aboutart.Shehasmanybooksaboutart____26____shelikesartverymuch.Shecan____27____verywell.Sheoftengoestotheparktodrawpictures____28____herfriends.Theyareallgoodatdrawingandtheirpicturesarevery____29____.WangLi’sfatherusually____30____inthestudy(书房).Heisadoctor.Helovesreadingverymuch.Helikesreadingbooksabout____31____best.Heoftensayshistorycan____32____menwise(明智的).WangLi’smotherlikes____33____musicinherroom.Sheisamusicteacherinamiddleschool.Sheteacheswellandsheis____34____toherstudents.Shecansingmanybeautiful____35____.Sheoftensingsthemtoherfamily.WangLihasahappyfamily.21.A.two B.three C.four D.five22.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday23.A.How B.When C.What D.Where24.A.shows B.cleans C.watches D.visits25.A.book B.card C.class D.toy26.A.or B.so C.but D.because27.A.sing B.draw C.cook D.dance28.A.on B.for C.with D.of29.A.tall B.small C.short D.beautiful30.A.eats B.runs C.walks D.reads31.A.history B.maths C.geography D.biology32.A.help B.let C.make D.welcome33.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.thinkingof D.listeningto34.A.quiet B.kind C.happy D.sorry35.A.songs B.texts C.things D.films【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.B25.A26.D27.B28.C29.D30.D31.A32.C33.D34.B35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了王丽一家人星期六的活动。【21题详解】句意：她家有三口人，她爸爸，她妈妈和她。two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“herfather,hermotherandshe”可知，一家共三人。故选B。【22题详解】句意：她告诉我有关她家星期六的情况。Monday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“OnSaturdaymorning”可知，讲述的是星期六的情况。故选D。【23题详解】句意：他们做什么？how怎么样；when什么时候；what什么；where哪里。根据下文可知，介绍了一家人周六的活动，所以应是“做什么”。故选C。【24题详解】句意：她通常打扫她的房间。shows展示；cleans打扫；watches观看；visits参观。根据“ShedoessomecleaningeverySaturday.”可知，她打扫房间。故选B。【25题详解】句意：这是一本关于美术的书。book书；card卡片；class班级；toy玩具。根据“Shehasmanybooksaboutart”可知，这是关于美术的书。故选A。【26题详解】句意：她有很多关于美术的书，因为她非常喜欢美术。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“Shehasmanybooksaboutart...shelikesartverymuch.”可知，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。【27题详解】句意：她可以画得很好。sing唱歌；draw画画；cook烹饪；dance跳舞。根据“Sheoftengoestotheparktodrawpictures”可知，此处应是“画画”。故选B。28题详解】句意：她经常和她的朋友去公园画画。on在……上；for为了；with和；of……。根据“Sheoftengoestotheparktodrawpictures...herfriends”可知，和朋友一起去公园画画。故选C。【29题详解】句意：他们都很擅长画画，他们的画很漂亮。tall高的；small小的；short矮的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Theyareallgoodatdrawing”可知，她画得漂亮。故选D。【30题详解】句意：王丽的父亲通常在书房里看书。eats吃；runs跑步；walks步行；reads阅读。根据“Helikesreadingbooks”可知，她父亲经常看书。故选D。【31题详解】句意：他最喜欢读历史方面的书。history历史；maths数学；geography地理；biology生物。根据“Heoftensayshistorycan...menwise”可知，他喜欢历史书。故选A。【32题详解】句意：他常说历史能使人明智。help帮助；let让；make使得；welcome欢迎。根据“Heoftensayshistorycan...menwise”可知，历史使人明智。故选C。【33题详解】句意：王丽的妈妈喜欢在房间里听音乐。lookingat看着；talkingabout谈论；thinkingof想起；listeningto听。根据“WangLi’smotherlikes...musicinherroom.Sheisamusicteacherinamiddleschool.”可知，她妈妈在房间听音乐。故选D。【34题详解】句意：她教得很好，对学生很好quiet安静的；kind善良的、友好的；happy快乐的；sorry抱歉的。根据“sheis...toherstudents.”可知，她对学生们很好。故选B。【35题详解】句意：她能唱许多动听的歌曲。songs歌曲；texts文本；things事情；films电影。根据“Sheoftensingsthemtoherfamily.”可知，她会唱很多歌曲。故选A。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)watchexciteteachitonemakegoodbehourweManypeoplelikeballgames.Doyouplaybasketball,footballorbaseballinyourPEclassorafterschool?MysisterandIlikesportsverymuch.Wealwaysplay____36____together.SheandI____37____inourschooltennisclub.Mr.Whiteisourtennisteacherandhealso____38____mePEatschool.MysisterandIplaytennisfortwo____39____intheclubeveryweek.It’svery____40____.Afterplayingit,wefeelveryexcited.Whenwegettotheclub,wedosomewarm-up(热身)exercises____41____.Then,Mr.Whiteshowsushowtoplaytennis.We____42____himverycarefully.Later,weplayinpairs.Someboyscanplayitvery____43____,butwecan’t.Theyoftencometohelp____44____.Doingsportscan____45____ushealthy.Wereallylikeitalot.Comeandjoinus!【答案】36.them37.are38.teaches39hours40.exciting41.first42.watch43.well44.us45.make【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妹妹喜欢的运动以及在学校学习打网球的情况。【36题详解】句意：我们总是一起玩。根据“MysisterandIlikesportsverymuch.”可知，此处指经常玩球类运动，play后接宾格them，故填them。【37题详解】句意：我和她在我们学校网球俱乐部。此句是主系表结构，此空缺少be动词，此句是一般现在时，主语是“SheandI”，be动词用are，故填are。【38题详解】句意：怀特先生是我们的网球老师，他也在学校教我体育。根据“mePEatschool”可知，此处指教体育，teach“教”，主语是he，动词用三单，故填teaches。【39题详解】句意：我和妹妹每周在俱乐部打两个小时的网球。根据“playtennisfortwo”可知，此处介绍的是打网球的时长，two后接复数形式，故填hours。【40题详解】句意：它很令人兴奋。is后接形容词作表语，结合“Afterplayingit,wefeelveryexcited”可知，打网球很令人兴奋，应用形容词exciting。故填exciting。【41题详解】句意：当我们到达俱乐部时，我们首先做一些热身运动。根据“Whenwegettotheclub,wedosomewarm-up(热身)exercises”及备选词可知，先做热身运动，first“首先”，故填first。【42题详解】句意：我们非常认真地观察他。根据“Mr.Whiteshowsushowtoplaytennis”可知，怀特老师展示如何打网球，作者认真地观看，watch“观看”，此句是一般现在时，主语是We，动词用原形，故填watch。【43题详解】句意：有些男孩可以打得很好。此空修饰动词play，应填副词，good的副词well符合，故填well。【44题详解】句意：他们经常来帮助我们。根据“Someboyscanplayitvery…butwecan’t.”可知，“我们”网球打得不好，所以他们来帮助“我们”，动词help后接宾格us，故填us。【45题详解】句意：做运动可以让我们健康。can后接动词原形，备选词make符合，makesb.+形容词，表示“让某人……”，故填make。阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。MyhometownisBeijing.Ifyouwant____46____travelhere,Icangiveyousometips.Theearlyspringiscoldandrainy.Ifyoucomeatthistime,youshouldtake____47____umbrellawithyou.AfterApril,theweathergetswarm.____48____arecolorfulflowerseverywhere.Soit’sthebesttimeto____49____here.SummerinBeijingisveryhot.Sometimes,itrainshard.Butusually,itseldomrains.Thewinterislong____50____cold.Whenyoutravelhereinthisseason,you’dbettertakesomewarmclotheswithyou.Inwinter,peoplehereliketogoskiing.It’sveryfun.【答案】46.to47.an48.There49.visit50.and【解析】【导语】本文作者以家乡北京为例，针对不同季节的特点，给想要来北京旅行的人提供了相应的旅行建议。【46题详解】句意：如果你想要来这儿旅行，我可以给你一些小贴士。根据“Ifyouwant…travelhere,Icangiveyousometips.”可知，此处为wanttodosth，原句中travel是动词原形，此处应该填to，构成不定式结构符合语境。故填to。【47题详解】句意：如果你在这个时候来，你应该随身带一把雨伞。根据“Ifyoucomeatthistime,youshouldtake…umbrellawithyou.”可知，此处需要冠词修饰umbrella，其读音为/ʌmˈbrelə/，是以元音音素/ʌ/开头的可数名词单数，当修饰以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示“一个”的概念时，要用不定冠词an符合语境。故填an。【48题详解】句意：到处都有五颜六色的花。根据“…arecolorfulflowerseverywhere.”可知，此处为Therebe…句型，其基本结构就是There+be动词+主语+其他，符合语境。故填There。【49题详解】句意：所以这是来这儿参观的最佳时间。根据“Soit’sthebesttimeto…here.”可知，前文介绍了春天四月之后天气好、有花等适宜的情况，后文提到不同季节的特点，整体围绕来北京旅行展开，visit表示“参观，访问，游览”符合语境。故填visit。【50题详解】句意：冬天又长又冷。根据“Thewinterislong…cold.”可知，连接两个并列的形容词long和cold，用并列连词and连接符合语境。故填and。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Twostudents,JackandJerry,aretalkingaboutthesportsinthepark.)Jack:Hello,Jerry.Jerry:Hello,Jack.Gladtoseeyouinthepark.Jack:Doyouoftencomeherewithyourbrother?Jerry:Yes.Look!Heandhisfriendsareoverthere.Jack:____51____Jerry:Theboyinred.Jack:____52____Jerry:Heisflyingkites.Jack:Oh,Iseehim.Whatsportdoyoulike?Jerry:____53____Icanplayitverywell.Jack:IhopeIcanplaybasketballwelllikeyou.Jerry:That’seasy.Icanteachyou.Jack:Great!____54____Jerry:Threetimesaweek.Jack:____55____Jerry:Ioftenplayitontheplayground.【答案】51.Whichisyourbrother?52.Whatishedoing?53.Ilikeplayingbasketball.54.Howoftendoyouplayit?55.Wheredoyouoftenplayit?【解析】【导语】本文是Jack和Jerry之间的对话，他们正在公园里谈论运动。【51题详解】根据上文“Doyouoftencomeherewithyourbrother?”，“Yes.Look!Heandhisfriendsareoverthere.”以及下文“Theboyinred.”可知，空处应询问哪一个是对方的哥哥。故填Whichisyourbrother?【52题详解】根据下文“Heisfly