不定式、动名词、分词高频考点（原题版）-2025年上海中考英语专项复习

专题05不定式、动名词、分词

复习目标

非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式，其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语。非谓语动词包含四种形式，即

不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。非谓语动词一直是英语学习的难点，也是中考的常考点，主

要为动词不定式和动名词，在单项填空、词形填空题型中均有涉及。本专题目的在于归纳一些高频考

题及梳理一些解题技巧，以帮助同学们高效复习。

考点概览

考点考向考法/命题角度

需使用不定式做宾语的动词；省去to的不定式

不定式非谓语动词基本用法，及非谓语一般形

作宾补的动词；不定式做表语。

式；主要考点为动词不定式和动名词，

动名词一些常接动名词做宾语的动词及句型

分词少有涉及。

分词现在分词与过去分词做表语区别

动词不定式

1.作表语;2.信号词：wish,hope,dream,work,1.Mywishistobecomeateacher.

task,duty,ambition,etc.etc.2.ThefirstthingIwanttodoistovisitmygrandfather.

作定语(后置)1.1havenothingtosayaboutthatthing.

Ihavenothing___________(send)you.2.Sorry,Ican'tgowithyou;Ihavealotofclothestowash.

Wemustnevermissthechance_______(show)3.Chinaisthethirdcountrytosenditsastronautsintothe

loveforourparents.space.

作宾语及宾补1.Alicewantedtogetanothercupofcoffee.

1.want/promise/manage/plan/expect2.Hetoldmetobnhereontime.

decide/choose/refuse/pretendtodosth.3.Ourparentsoftentellusnottoswimaloneintheriverin

2.make/let/havesb.dosth.(注：被动带to)summer.

3.ask/tell/order/enable/allow/encouragesb.4.Pauldoesn'thavetobemadetolearn.Healwaysworkshard.

todosth.5.You'dbetter_________(try)thismedicine.

4.warnsb.nottodosth.

5.wouldliketodo

5.hadbetter(not)do

作状语Heransofastastocatchthefirstbus.(目的状语)

不定式常在句子里作目的、原因和结果状语Hesearchedtheroomonlytofindnothing.(结果状语)

如：inorderto;soastoI'mgladtoseeyou.(原因状语)

动词不定式与疑问词连用(1)Hedoesn'tknowhowtous。themachine.(不定式作宾

语)

(2)Howt。usethemachineisaquestion.(不定式作主

语)

(3)Thequestioniswhentogothere.(不定式作表语)

(4).Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican'tdecidewhich

toeat.

不定式的特殊句型：Heistooexcitedtospeak.

1.句型：too...to...：太...而不能...Thechildisoldenoughtogotoschooll.

2.句型:be+adj+enough+todosth.足以做...Whynottakeaholiday?

3.句型：It's+adj.+forsbtodosthGoinquietlysoasnottowakethebaby.

4句.型：Whynot+动词原形”表达向某人提出1.Theboxistooheavyforme____it.

建议，翻译为：”为什么不……?”A.carryingB.carriesC.carryD.tocarry

5.句型：soas(not)todo:表示目的2.Weareoftentold_____atpeopleintrouble.

6.不定式的否定形式，如:warnsbnottoA.nottosmileB.tosmileC.nottolaughD.tolaugh

do/neverto/inordernotto/soasnotto等3.YesterdaymorningIgotupearly________belateforthe

7..比较:usedtodo/beusedtodoingexam.

8..比较：Ittakes...todo/sbspends...doingA.inordertoB.inordertonot

C.soasnottoD.soasto

动名词

动名词做宾语1.MaryandIenjoyplayingbadminton.

1信.号词：enjoy,keep,mind,finish,practice/2.It'sabitcold.Wouldyoumindmyclosingallthe

practise;deny;imagine;risk;consider;admit;windows?

forgive,avoid;escape;3.Thenewtermiscoming.Theyarebusycleaningtheclassr

2.词组：giveup/begoodat/dowellin/can*thelp/ooms

keepon/feellike/beusedto/referto/payattention4.一Mum,I'mhungry.

to/devoteoneselfto/getusedto/lookforwardto/一Whatabout____(go)toMcDonald'seating

succeedin/beworthfriedchicken?

3.howabout/whatabout+doing5.Knivesareusedfor_________(cut)things.

4.preferdoing....todoing

/prefertodo....ratherthando

5.介词后面+doing

6固.定搭酉己：goshopping/godancing/goswimming

动名词做主语及表语Walkingisgoodexercise.走路是很好的运动

Myfavoritesportisswimming.我最喜欢的运动是游泳

现在分词

感官动词+sb.+doingIheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.

see,hear,find,smell,watch,find,listento,lookat,Isawhimdancinginthehallyesterday.

notice,observeTherewefoundhimwatchingTV.

真题透视

A考向一动词不定式

IWJ频易混易错梳理/归纳

动词不定式的特殊句型：

①too...to…“太...而不能

如：Theboyistooyoungtolookafterhimself.那个男孩太小而不能照顾自己。

②…enoughto../234.........足够....”。

如：Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他足够大能去上学了。

③Whydon'tyou+省略to的不定式？=Whynot+省略to的不定式？为什么不...呢？

如：Whydon'tyougetheraphotoalbum?二Whynotgetheraphotoalbum?为什么不给她买个相册

呢？

@hadbetter+(not)+省略to的不定式。最好(不要)做...

如：You'dbetternotstayheretoday.你今天最好别待在这儿。

⑤Willyouplease+省略to的不定式?你愿意...吗？

如：Willyoupleaseclosethedoor?能请你把门关上吗？

©prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”

如：Iprefertodomoreworkratherthandonothingathome.我宁愿做更多的工作也不愿在家无所事事。

⑦Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.+todo.”做某事是...的”

如：Itisnecessaryforustobrushourteethtwiceaday.一天刷两次牙对我们是有必要的。

It+be+形容词+不定式

Ifshardtosaywhichoneisbetter.很难说哪一个更好。

It+be+名词+不定式

Itwasgreatfuntohaveapicnicthere.在那里野餐很有意思。

It+动词+名词/副词+不定式

Ittookme2hourstofinishmyhomework.完成作业花了我两个小时的时间。

【真题链接】

1.（2023•上海•统考中考真题）HanfuDayinourschoolaimsstudentsatasteoftraditionalChinese

culture.

A）offerB）offeringC）toofferD）offered

2.（2022•上海•统考中考真题）TheInternetenablesfarmersfruitsandvegetablesacrossthecountry.

A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold

3.（2021•上海•统考中考真题）ThemanageraskedhissecretarythereportbeforeFriday.

A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.tofinish

4.（2020•上海•统考中考真题）Doctorstellusourhandsbeforeandaftereverymeal.

A.washB.washedC.washingD.towash

5.（2019•上海•中考真题）Thehosttoldajokeatthepartyandmadetheguests_alot.

A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed

6.（2018•上海•中考真题）Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.

A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening

7.（2017上•八年级课时练习）Ican'ttellyouwhatshesaid.Fvepromiseditasecret.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

8.（2017•上海•中考真题）Vivianrefusesherchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends

9.（2014•上海•中考真题）Harryhasdecidedanonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.

A.openB.toopen

C.openedD.opening

10.（2012•上海•中考真题）Don'tjumptoaconclusion!Lefs_theproblemfirst.

A.todiscussB.discussC.discussedD.discussing

11.（2015•上海•中考真题）Myfriendinvitedmetheartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.

A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

12.（2013•上海•中考真题）EvenTony'sgranddaughter,afive-year-oldgirl,askedhimsmoking.

A.giveupB.gaveupC.togiveupD.givingup

13.（2022•上海•统考中考真题）Thejournalisthopedtothebraveactofthefireman,（reporter）

14.（2021•上海•统考中考真题）Somerainforestsarelikelytoifwedon^takeactiontoprotectthem.

（appear）

A考向二动名词

高频易混易错梳理/归纳

常跟动名词作宾语的动词有：

enjoy喜欢;mind介意；finish完成;keep持续；suggest建议；practice练习；consider考虑;

miss错过;imagine想象;avoid避免；can'thelp忍不住;goon继续;beworth值得；bebusy忙于

giveup放弃；succeedin成功，设法；lookforwardto期待;beusedto习惯于；endup以...结束

putoff推迟；payattentionto注意；beinterestedin对...感兴趣

注意：含有介词to的固定短语：

make（a）contribution（s）to为...做贡献

devoteoneselfto献身，致力于...

lookforwardto期待，盼望

preferto比起...更喜欢....

beusedto习惯...，适应....

payattentionto注意

某些动词后接不定式和动名词的区别

1.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事

forgettodosth.忘记要做某事（未做）

Iforgettobringmyhomework.我忘记带作业了。

Iforgetbringingmyhomework.我忘记已把作业带来了。

2.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事

remembertodosth.记得去做某事（未做）

Pleaseremembertopostmyletter.请记得把我的信寄走。

Irememberpostingyourletter.我记得把你的信寄出去了。

3.trydoingsth.尝试做某事

trytodosth.尽力做某事

Pleasetrytodobetternexttime.下次请设法做得更好些。

HetriedspeakinginEnglish.他试着用英语讲。

4.hear/seesb.doingsth.听见/看见某人正在做某事

hear/seesb.dosth.听见/看见某人做了某事

Ioftenseehimplayfootball我经常看见他踢球

IsawhimplayingfootballwentIpassed当我经过的时候，我看见他正在踢球

5.Stoptodosth停下去做某事

Stopdoingsth停止做某事

Stoptothinkaboutitforamoment.停下来想一下这件事。

Stoptalking,please.请不要说话。

6.Meantodosth打算做某事

Meandoingsth意味着

Imeantogo,butmyfatherwouldnotallowmeto.我想去，但我父亲不肯让我去。

Doingthatmeanswastingtime.做那件事意味着浪费时间。

【真题链接】

1.（2023•上海•统考中考真题）ThefamilyarebusytheirlivingroomforthecomingSpringFestival.

A）decoratingB）todecorateC）decorateD）decorated

2.（2017上海•统考中考真题）Aftershefinishedthestory,Alicewroteareviewforherschool

newspaper.

A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading

3.（2022•上海•统考中考真题）Theyoungplayerspendsfourhoursvolleyballeveryday.

A.practiseB.practisingC.topractiseD.practised

4.（2021•上海•统考中考真题）Michaelandhisfriendspractisetabletennisafterschooleveryday.

A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay

5.（2020•上海•统考中考真题）Theengineerswillkeeptheprojectwiththemanagerofthecompany.

A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.todiscuss

6.（2019-上海•中考真题）Wouldyoumind_careofmypetfishwhileI'mawayonholiday?

A.takeB.takenC.totakeD.taking

7.（2012-上海•中考真题）Stopaboutthetraffic.Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.

A.complainingB.tocomplainC.complainD.complained

8.（2018•上海•中考真题）Suepracticestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

9.（2017•上海•中考真题）（2017.上海）Theworkersarebusy_windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.

A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix

10.（2015•上海•中考真题）Martinwassobusytheoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.

A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help

11.（2013•上海•中考真题）Theretiredcoupleenjoyphotos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras

A.takeB.took

C.totakeD.taking

12.（2014•上海•中考真题）Iwouldn'tmindaroommate.Wecanhelpeachotherandsavemoneyaswell.

A.havingB.tohave

C.haveD.had

A考向三分词

高频易混易错梳理/归纳

现在分词与过去分词的区别

1.在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义。

thesurprisingnews令人惊讶的消息

asurprisedman一个感到惊讶的人

amovingfilm一部感人的电影

themovedpeople被感动的人们

2.在时间上，现在分词表示正在进行的动作，过去分词表示已经完成的动作。

thedevelopingcountry发展中国家

thedevelopedcountry发达国家

therisingsun正在升起的太阳

therisensun升起来的太阳

易混句式havesb.dosth.,havesb.doingsth.和havesth.done的区另!j

1.havesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”,have可以用let,make代替。不定式往往表示一次性的具体动作,

且强调动作已经完成或尚未发生。

Thesoldiershadtheboystandwithhisbacktohisfather.士兵们让这个男孩背对他的父亲站着。

2.havesb.doingsth.表示“使某人作出某种反应”或“劝说/命令某人做某事”;用于否定句时表示“允许/

容忍某人做某事”。

Withinminuteshehadthewholeaudiencelaughingandclapping.短短几分钟内他就令全体观众欢笑、

鼓掌。

3.havesth.done意为“让某事被别人做"，即asksb.elsetodosth.,过去分词(done)所表示的动作由他人

(非主语本身)来完成。

Thedriverhadhiscarwashedonceaweek.这个司机一周让人洗一次车。

【真题链接】

1.（2011•上海•中考真题）Asweallknow,ifsnotpolitetokeepothersforalongtime.

A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting

2.（2023•上海长宁•统考二模）I'msorryIhavekeptyouforsuchalongtime.Thetrafficwasterrible.

A.waitingB.waitC.waitedD.towait

3.（2023•上海奉贤•统考一模）WhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,Isawadrone（无人机）overmyhead.

A.fliesB.flyingC.flewD.fly

4.（2022•上海徐，匚•统考二模）WhenIwalkedpastthemusicroom,Iheardsomeonethepianoinit.

A.toplayB.playedC.playingD.play

5.（2022•上海浦东新•统考一模）IsawTom________footballwithhisclassmatesatthreethisafternoon.

A.playsB.playedC.playingD.toplay

6.（2019上•上海虹口•九年级上外附中校考周测）一Wedidn'tfindTomthelecture.

一Noonehadtoldhimaboutalecturethefollowingday.

A.toattend;theretobeB.attending;therebeing

C.attended;therebeD.attend;therewas

7.（2019上•上海虹口•九年级上外附中校考周测）Whentheclerksawakindoffacewrinkledinanapologetic

smile,shestoodtotheground,whethertostayorleave.

A.rooted;wonderingB.toberooted;wonder

C.rooting;towonderD.toroot;wondered

8.（2019上•上海虹口•九年级上外附中校考周测）Thetrafficrulesaysthatyoungchildrenundertheageoffour

andlessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.

A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighing

9.（2020上•上海浦东新•九年级校考阶段练习）Onmywayhome,Ialwaysnoticesomechildren

aroundinthegarden.

A.ranB.torunC.runningD.runs

10.（2019上•上海•九年级上海市民办新竹园中学校考阶段练习）Atthattimesomeboysbasketball

ontheplayground.

A.wereseenplayingB.wereseentoplayC.sawtoplayD.sawandplayed

11.（2019•上海虹口•九年级校考期中）Thebookheonthetableisstill________there.

A.lay,lyingB.laid,layingC.lied,lyingD.laid,lying

12.（2022上•上海宝山•九年级统考开学考试）Therearealtogethersome200peopleinourvillage,theoldpeople

andchildren.

A.includingB.includedC.areincludedD.areincluding

新题特训

命题点一：非谓语动词基本用法

1.（2024•上海杨浦•三模）WehavetopractiseEnglishmoreoften.It?susefulwhenwe'reatwork.

A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spoke

2.（24-25九年级上•上海杨浦・期中）Thepieceofgrasstiedaroundthebird'sneckstopsitfromthefish.

A.swallowB.toswallowC.swallowingD.swallowed

3.（24-25九年级上•上海崇明•期中）Thestudentsarebusyforthecomingexams.

A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared

4.（24-25九年级上•上海黄浦•期中）Amyprefersathometooutattheweekend.

A.stay;goingB.staying;goingC.staying;goD.stay;go

5.（24-25九年级上•上海崇明•期中）Thiswillenabletheaudiencecomfortablywhilewatchingthe

shows.

A.sitB.tositC.sittingD.sat

6.（24-25九年级上•上海闵行•期中）Picturesandsoundsinthefilmenableusthenovelbetter.

A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.tounderstand

7.（24-25九年级上•上海闵行•期中）Oncehemadeadecision,nothingwouldmakehim________hismind.

A.tochangeB.changeC.changingD.changed

8.（24-25九年级上•上海闵行•期中）HeshowedgreatinterestandspentmuchtimetraditionalChinese

culture.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned

9.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）Mybrotherisconsideringabroadtofurtherhisstudy.

A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.willstudy

10.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）Theyhavenochoicebutuptheplanbecausetheyareshortof

money.

A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave

11.（24-25九年级上•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Canyoulendmeahand?Theboxisheavyforme

carryupstairs

A.so,thatB.such,thatC.too,toD.enough,to

12.（24-25九年级上•上海闵行•阶段练习）AItechnologyenablesrobotsontheirown.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.think

13.（24-25九年级上•上海闵行•阶段练习）MillieoftenimaginesonMarssomeday.

A.liveB.toliveC.livesD.living

14.（24-25九年级上•上海静安•阶段练习）Iwasthinkingabouttospendmyholidays.

A.whoB.whatC.whereD.which

15.（24-25九年级上•上海静安•阶段练习）ThelighthungfromthefrontoftheraftenablesDaminbetter

atnight.

A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.sees

16.（24-25九年级上•上海黄浦•阶段练习）Childrenoftenimaginetheunexpectedthingswhenopening

themysteryboxes.

A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got

17.（22-23九年级•上海杨浦咱主招生）Heknowsnothingaboutit,sohecan'thelpanyofyourwork.

A.doingB.todoC.beingdoingD.tobedone

18.（22-23九年级•上海杨浦咱主招生）Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould

agoodcollege.

A.enterB.toenterC.enteringD.entered

19.（23-24九年级上•上海静安•期中）Becausethereisalotofhousework,themotherhasnotimeto

takeexerciseoutside.

A.todoB.doingC.doneD.beingdone

20.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）Withthehelpofyourcomputer,youcanreadaboutfamouspeoplefrom

history,andevenlistentothem.

A.spokenB.tospeakC.speakingD.speaks

21.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）ManyyoungChineseparentshavenochoicebuttheirchildren

totheirgrandparents.

A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave

22.（23-24九年级上•上海静安•期中）Thecomputerisbrokenagain.Igetityesterday.

A.repairsB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

23.（23-24九年级上•上海长宁•期中）Thepoorbabyhaskeptforalongtimebecausehecan5tfindhis

mother.

A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cried

24.（23-24九年级上•上海崇明•期中）Thegovernmentadviseallthecitizenshomeuntilthetyphoon

wasover.

A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.tostaying

25.（23-24九年级上•上海金山•期中）Michaelmanagedtheproblemwiththehelpofhisfriendsatlast.

A.solveB.solvedC.solvingD.tosolve

26.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）Studentsintheuniversityarenotallowedthemobilephonein

class.

A.useB.touseC.usingD.used

27.（23-24九年级上•上海闵行•期中）Therearesomanytypesofsmartphonesinthisshop.Ireallydon'tknow

A.tobuywhichB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.whattobuy

28.（2024・广东汕头•一模）一Wow,Julie,ifssocooltotakesomephotoswithyourmobilephone.

-JustwithasoftwarecalledMTxiuxiu.Letmeshowyou.

A.whattouseB.howtouseitC.whichtouseD.wheretouseit

29.（21-22九年级上•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Ourteacheroftensuggestsusonbothsidesofthepaper.

A.writeB.writesC.writingD.towrite

30.（2024•上海杨浦•三模）I'msohungry.Ineedsomething.

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eaten

31.（2024•上海宝山•二模）AnnaisconsideringtoNewZealandforfurtherstudynextsummerholidays.

A.goB.wentC.togoD.going

32.（2024•上海宝山•二模）Michaelexpectedthebasketballmatchsohetrainedharddayandnight.

A.towinB.winningC.winD.won

33.（2024•上海崇明•二模）Youshouldpractisefromnowonifyouwanttowintherace.

A.runB.runningC.runsD.torun

34.（2024•上海崇明•二模）Theheadmasterrequiresthestudentsschooluniformsonweekdays.

A.wearB.wearingC.wearsD.towear

35.（2024•湖北武汉•一模）Weshouldoftenreviewournotesafterclasstoavoidthesamemistakes.

A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making

36.（2024•甘肃陇南•二模）Bonnieisnewhere,soshedecidedanafter-schoolclubtomakesome

friends.

A.joiningB.joinC.tojoinD.joined

37.（2024•上海嘉定•二模）Theprofessorsuggestedthatthestudentsconsidermoreresearchonthe

topic.

A.doB.doingC.todoD.done

38.（2024•上海金山•二模）LastDecember,ChinaallowedMalaysiantourists_thecountryfor15dayswithout

avisa.（签证）

A.enterB.toenterC.entersD.entered

39.（2024•上海金山•二模）Asweallknow,ifsimpolitetokeepothersforalongtime.

A.waitB.towaitC.waitedD.waiting

40.（2024•上海青浦•二模）Thevolunteersofferedthedrippingtapsinthishousingestate.

A.tofixB.fixingC.fixD.fixed

41.（2024•上海松江•二模）Neverexpectothersyourmind.Justtellthemwhatyouwant.

A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread

42.（2024•上海徐汇・一模）Wouldyoulikeoutforawhiletorelaxyourselfandhavesomefun?

A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

43.（2024•上海松江•二模）Saraisusedtoaglassofwaterwhenshegetsupinthemorning.

A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drank

44.（2024・上海青浦•二模）Whenthepoliceaskedthedoorkeeperaboutthetheft,hedeniedanystranger.

A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.saw

45.（2024•上海闵行•二模）AuntLilyencouragedmecalligraphy（书法）whenIwassixyearsold.

A.learnB.learningC.learnedD.tolearn

46.（2024•上海虹口•二模）Cindy,wouldyoumind________mealifttoworktomorrowmorning?

A.givingB.togiveC.giveD.given

47.（2024•上海普陀•二模）Wehopeanythingunpleasantfromhappening.

A.preventB.topreventC.preventingD.prevented

48.（2024•上海浦东新•二模）Thetalkshowwassofunnythatitmadetheaudiencefromtimetotime.

A.laughB.tolaughC.laughedD.laughing

49.（2024•江苏宿迁•二模）一WhatelseshouldIpayattentionto________myEnglish?

一YoushouldwatchEnglishvideosasoftenaspossible.

A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.toimprove

50.（23-24八年级下•广东深圳•课后作业）WeshouldhelpthechildrenwhohavetroubletheEnglish

words.

A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads

51.（2024•上海黄浦•二模）Somescientistssuggestatanearlyage,butothersdonot.

A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.towriting

52.（2024•上海黄浦•二模）ManypeoplefailedhomeintimeforNewYear'sEvedinnerbecauseofthe

heavysnow.

A.arriveB.arrivingC.toarriveD.toarriving

53.（2024•上海杨浦•二模）IfsacustomfortheChineseagiftforfriendswhenvisitingthem.

A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.brought

54.（2024•青海海东•一模）Mybrotherspenttwodays_________hisbicycleandturneditintoanewoneagain.

A.fixB.tofixC.fixingD.fixed

55.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）一Whatfor?Yourbossdidn'tsetadeadlineforyourreportonthe

experiment,didhe?

一itdonebeforeitistoolate.Godknowswhatwillhappeninthenextfewmonths.

A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Tobegetting

56.（23-24九年级下•上海青浦•阶段练习）HowabouttoEnglishradioprogramseverydayifyouwant

toimproveyourlisteningskills?

A.listenB.tolistenC.listenedD.listening

57.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Moreattentionshouldbepaidagoodhabitofreading

effectively.

A.todevelopB.fordevelopingC.todevelopingD.indeveloping

58.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新♦阶段练习）Thetransportationwillimprovealotinthenearfuture,withanother

twobridgesovertheHuangpuRiver.

A.tobeconstructedB.toconstructC.beingconstructedD.constructing

59.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）bythebrillianceofhisspeech,Marydeterminedtopractice

speakingEnglisheverymorning.

A.ImpressingB.BeimpressedC.HavingimpressedD.Impressed

60.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Oneofhisambitionsaroundtheworld.

A.issailB.istosailC.aresailingD.aretosail

61.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）Withthehelpofyourcomputer,youcanreadaboutfamouspeoplefrom

history,andevenlistentothem.

A.spokenB.tospeakC.speakingD.speaks

62.（19-20九年级下•上海•单