被动语态高频考点（原题版）-2025年上海中考英语专项复习

专题07被动语态

上海中考对被动语态主要考查不同时态的被动语态和含情态动词的被动语态。其中以一般过去时的被

动语态、一般现在时的被动语态和一般将来时的被动语态为主，其次涉及到含有情态动词的被动语态

和现在完成时的被动语态。本专题目的在于归纳一些高频考题及梳理一些解题技巧。以帮助同学们高

效复习。

片点概览

考点考向考法/命题角度

不同时态的被动语态1.被动语态的基1.不同时态的被动语态基本构成形式，在不同的

本形式

时态中,be动词有不同的形式。

.不同时态的被

22.主动语态中有些使役动词（如：make,let等）

动语态

后用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，变为被动语

3.含情态动词态时，同样要把不定式符号to还原，即：makesb.

被动语态

dosth.—>sb.bemadetodosth.□

含情态动词的被动语4.常见主动语态含有情态动词的被动语态

变被动语态的特

态殊情况结构为“情态动词+be+done”。

Yourhomeworkmustbefinishedtoday.你的作业今

5.被动语态在句

子改写中运用天必须完成。

真题透视

A考向一、被动语态单选题

高频易混易错梳理/归纳

被动语态结构：

1.一般现在时1.Thearticleiswritten(byher).

2.一般过去时2.Thearticlewaswritten(byher).

3.一般将来时3.Thearticlewillbewritten（byher）.

4.过去将来时4.Ourteachersaidthearticlewouldbewritten（byher）.

5.现在进行时5.Thearticleisbeingwritten（byher）.

6.过去进行时6.Thearticlewasbeingwritten（byher）.

7.现在完成时7.Thearticlehasbeenwritten（byher）.

8.过去完成时8.Theteachersaidthearticlehadbeenwritten（byher）.

9.带情态动词9.Thearticlemightbewrittenbyher.

还原to1.Motheroftenmakesmedosomehousework.

使役动词make/let/have及感官动词—Iamoftenmadetodosomehouseworkbymother.

hear,see,find,watch,feel,etc的特殊用法2.Wesawhimrunintotheclassroom.

一Hewasseentorunintotheclassroombyus.

主动表被动：1.Thiskindofshoessellswell.这种鞋子很好卖。

1.不及物动词write,sell,wash,open,lock,2.Thisskirtwasheseasily.这件裙子很容易洗。

read,clean,cut,burn,drive,prove,grow（长3.Thepenwriteswell.这支钢笔很好写。

得），而且主语为物4.Theskirtfeelsverysoft.这件裙子摸起来很柔软。

2.大多数系动词：be,feel（摸起来），5.Themooncakestastedelicious.（这些月饼尝起来很好吃。）

sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起6.Mywatchneedsmending.

来）,taste（尝起来）,become,fall（asleep）,=Mywatchneedstobemended.

get,keep,remain,seem,stay,turn,grow（变need/want/requiredoing

得）,appear（呈现）等=need/want/requiretobedone

3.在need/want/requiredoing或beworth7.Thebookisworthreading.（这本书值得一读。）

doing句型中

没有被动语态的词：l.Thefilmlastedfor3hours.

1.vi.:happen（=takeplace）,breakout（爆发），2.Manychangeshavehappenedinourhometown.

breakdown（坏了）,resultfh）m（缘于），belong3.Hisdreamhascometrue.

to,consistof,cometrue,comeout,4.Myphotoswillcomeouttomorrow.

die,disappear,end（vi.结束），fail,last,lie,5.Thiscarcosts100,000dollars.

remain,sit,spread（传播）,stand,etc.6.Wewillhaveameeting.（（0holdameeting可以改被动）。

2.vt.:cost,fit,have,suit等7.Shedreamedabaddreamlastnight.

3.vt.；带同源宾语，宾语为反身代词，相互8.Themanintroducedhimselftoeveryone.

代词9.TheyhelpeachotherstudyEnglish.

4.vt.:宾语为不定式或doing10.Shelikestoswim.

11.SheenjoyswatchingTV

辨认是否为被动语态1.Heispleased/worried/tired/…（系表结构X他高兴/焦虑/疲

“be+过去分词”有时不能表示被动语态，而只劳……）

能是系表结构。被动语态表示主语为动作的2.Thedoorwasclosedlastnight.（系表结构，强调状态）

承受者，而系表结构则表示主语的特点或所3.ThedoorwasclosedbyTomlastnight.（被动语态，强调动作）

处的状态。

易错点总结（常考点）

1）在时间、条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。

If1amgivenenoughtime,Iwilldoitbetter.

给我足够的时间，我会做得更好。

2）固定结构中的介词或副词在被动结构中不可省去。

Suchabadhabitshouldbegotridof.

这样的坏习惯应该改掉。（of不可以省去的）

3）有些动词如write,read,sell,wash,open等当强调动作执行情况时，有被动语态；当用作不及物动词来说

明主语本身所具有的特征时，无被动语态。

Thecomputersweresoldout,becausetheysellwell.

电脑被卖光了，因为它们卖得好。

Theclothwasheseasily.

这布很好洗。

4）在“too...to...”结构和形容词enoughtodo结构中，通常用主动形式表示被动意义。

Theproblemistoodifficulttoworkout.

5）常见的被动语态的句型搭配

据说.....Itissaidthat...

据报导..Itisreportedthat...

据推测..…Itissupposedthat...

希望....Itishopedthat...

众所周知..…Itiswellknownthat...

普遍认为..…Itisgenerallyconsideredthat...

有人建议.•…Itissuggestedthat

【真题链接】

1.（2019•上海•中考真题）Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.

A.willreduceB.werereducing

C.willbereducedD.werereduced

2.（2017•上海•中考真题）Themuseum___________nextmonthtocelebratetheScience&TechnologyFestival.

A.isdecoratedB.willdecorateC.isdecoratingD.willbedecorated

3.（2015•上海•中考真题）Over$30,000forachildren'shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.

A.israisedB.wasraised

C.willberaisedD.hasbeenraised

4.（2012・上海・中考真题）Tmsurethatstricterrolestocontrolcigarettesmokingverysoon.

A.madeB.willmakeC.weremadeD.willbemade

5.（2024•北京•中考真题）Chinesebymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldthesedays.

A.speaksB.spokeC.isspokenD.wasspoken

6.（2024•江苏镇江•中考真题）Alotoftreeslastspring,sowecanseemoregreenthisyear.

A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplanted

7.（2024•江苏宿迁•中考真题）一Afashionshowinourschoolhallnextweek.

一Great!I'mlookingforwardtoit!

A.holdsB.isheldC.washeldD.willbeheld

8.（2024-内蒙古呼和浩特•中考真题）InChineseculture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobe

smart.

A.sayB.issaidC.saysD.aresaid

9.（2024•江苏南通•中考真题）一Ifsapity!Amusicfanlikeyoudidn'tgotoNantongMusicFestival.

-Iknewitseveralweeksago.ButIwasonbusiness.

A.isheldB.willbeheldC.washeldD.held

10.（2024•甘肃临夏•中考真题）Manytreeseveryyeartoprotecttheenvironment.

A.plantB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.haveplanted

11.（2024•天津•中考真题）LaoShewrotemanyplaysandhe_________"thePeople'sArtist”.

A.namesB.namedC.wasnamedD.hasnamed

12.（2024•河北•中考真题）Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.

A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread

13.（2024•安徽・中考真题）The2024ParisOlympicGames_______thisJuly.Don'tmissit.

A.holdsB.willholdC.isheldD.willbeheld

14.（2024•江西•中考真题）Tedpreferredpopmusicwhenhe________abouthisfavoritemusicintheinterview.

A.wasaskedB.askedC.isaskedD.asks

15.（2024-云南•中考真题）Chinesebymoreandmorepeopleintheworldthesedays.

A.speakB.spokeC.isspokenD.wasspoken

16.（2024•江苏连云港•中考真题）Robotdogsasvolunteersforthefirsttimeduringthe2023Asian

Games.

A.useB.usedC.areusedD.wereused

17.（2024•四川泸州•中考真题）一Tom,thehigh-speedrailway（高铁）connectingLuzhouwithChongqing

thisyearhopefully.

一Amazing!I'mlookingforwardtoit!

A.completesB.iscompleted

C.wascompletedD.willbecompleted

18.（2024-四川成者B•中考真题）Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGamesinChengdu.

A.washeldB.isheldC.willbeheld

19.（2024・四川自贡・中考真题）一The33rdSummerOlympicGamesiscoming.

——Yes.ItinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear.

A.washeldB.isheldC.willbeheld

20.（2024•福建•中考真题）Thephotosarebeautiful.Iwonderwherethey.

A.willbetakenB.aretakingC.weretaken

21.（2024-四川凉山•中考真题）一DoyouknowtheSpringFestivalbecameaUNFloatingHolidayin2024?

一Yes.TheSpringFestivalwidelyintheworldnowadays.

A.iscelebratedB.wascelebratedC.willbecelebrated

22.（2024-四川达州•中考真题）一Bob,yourroomissodirty.Itmusteveryday.

一OK.Mom,Tildoitrightnow.

A.cleanB.becleanedC.iscleaned

23.（2024-四川乐山•中考真题）一TherehasbeenlessandlesspollutioninLeshantheseyears.

一Thegovernmenthasmadeagreateffortonit.Tmsurethisproblemonedayinthefuture.

A.wassolvedB.solvesC.willbesolved

24.（2023•辽宁鞍山•中考真题）一Thetrafficismoreconvenientthanbefore.

一Yes.Anotherbridgeoverthisriverlastyear.

A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.willbebuilt

25.（2024•海南•中考真题）Toprotecttheenvironment,moreandmoretreesinourcountryeveryyear

A.haveplantedB.plantC.areplanted

26.（2024•黑龙江哈尔滨•中考真题）IfeelproudthatChinesebythemostpeopleintheworld.

A.issayingB.isspokenC.speaks

27.（2024-山东荷泽•中考真题）一MoreandmoreyoungpeopleliketowearHanfu.

-Yes.IfssaidthatmostoftheChinesetraditionalclothesinHeze,Shandong.

A.areproducingB.willproduceC.areproduced

28.（2024•黑龙江绥化•中考真题）Thetea________inChinatomanydifferentcountriesandplaces

eachyear.

A.ismade;sentB.made;sentC.made;issent

A考向二、句型转换中的被动语态

高频易混易错梳理/归纳

语态转换时所注意的问题

1.把主动语态变为被动语态，其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致，其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持

一致。

Wehaveboughtanewcomputer.

Anewcomputerhasbeenbought.

Anewcomputerhavebeenbought.（错误）

2.含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语，另一个不动，一般变间接宾语为

主语时比较多

Myunclegavemeapresentonmybirthday.

Iwasgivenapresentonmybirthday.

如果把直接宾语(指物)改为主语，则在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词，如上句还可以说：

Apresentwasgiventomeyesterday.

注意：1.一般在下列动词后，常在间接宾语前用介词to,如：bring,give,hand,lend,offer,pass,pay,promise,

sell,show,take,teach,tell等。

(1)Thebookwasshowedtotheclass.

(2)Mybikewaslenttoher.

2.一般在下列动词后，间接宾语前用介词for,如：build,buy,cook,cut,choose,do,fetch,find,fix,get,keep,

make,order,paint,play,sing等。

(1)Anewskirtwasmadeforme.

(2)Themeatwascookedforus.

(3)Somecountrymusicwasplayedforus.

3.由动词+介词或副词构成的短语动词，要把它们作为整体看，即把它们看成一个及物动词，介词或副词

不可拆开或漏掉。这类动词有：不及物动词+介词，如：agreeto,askfor,laughat,operatedon,listento,lookafter,

thinkof,talkabout等。

Thepatientisbeingoperatedon.T

heproblemissolved.Itneedn'tbetalkedabout.

及物动词+副词：如：bringabout,carryout,findout,giveup,handin,makeout,passon,pointout,putaway,put

off,thinkover,turndown,workout,turnout等。

Hisrequestwasturneddown.

Thesportsmeetwillbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather

4.带复合宾语(宾语+宾补)的动词改为被动语态时，一般把主动结构中的宾语改为主语，而宾语补足语保

留在谓语动词后面。

(1)Wealwayskeeptheclassroomclean.

一Theclassroomisalwayskeptclean.

(2)Shetoldustofollowherinstructions.

一Weweretoldtofollowherinstructions.

注意：在see,watch,hear,notice,listento,lookat,make,feel等动词后作宾语补足语的动词不定式都不带to,

但改成被动语态后都带t。,这时不定式为主语补足语,也就是说不定式作主语补足语不存在省略to的问题。

Weoftenhearhimplaytheguitar.

—Heisoftenheardtoplaytheguitar.

5.当主动句的主语是nobody,noone等含有否定意义的不定代词时，被动句中将其变为anybody,作by的宾

语，并将谓语动词变为否定的被动语态。

Nobodycananswerthisquestion.

误：Thequestioncanbeansweredbynobody.

正：Thequestioncannotbeansweredbyanybody.

6.当否定句中的宾语是anything,anybody,anyone等不定代词时,在被动句中应将其分别变为nothing,nobody,

noone作主语，并将谓语动词变为肯定的被动语态。

Theyhaven'tdoneanythingtomaketheriverclean.

误：Anythinghasn'tbeendonetomaketheriverclean.

正：Nothinghasbeendonetomaketheriverclean.

7.以who为主语开头的疑问句，变被动时，用bywhom放在句首：

Whowrotethestory?

误：Whowasthestorywritten?

正：Bywhomwasthestorywritten?

8.有些动词既是及物又是不及物，当它们和well,badly,easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在品质或性能，

是不及物动词，用主动表示被动，这时不用被动语态，常见的有：write,read,clean,sell,wash,cook等。

（l）Theclothwasheseasily.这布很好洗。

（2）Thenewproductsellswell.这新产品很畅销。

对比：Thebookssellwell.（主动句）

Thebooksweresoldout.（被动句）

Themeatdidn'tcookwell.（主动句）

Themeatwascookedforalongtime.（被动句）

9.下列情况主动句不能改为被动句：

第一，感官系动词一般用主动形式表示被动意义，如：feel,look,seem,taste,sound,remain等。

(1)一Doyoulikethematerial?

——Yes,itfeelsverysoft.

误：Itisfeltverysoft.

(2)Thefoodtastesdelicious.

误：Thefoodistasteddelicious.

(3)Thepopmusicsoundsbeautiful.

误：Thepopmusicissoundedbeautiful.

第二，谓语是及物动词leave,enter,reach,suit,have,benefit,lack,own等。

Heenteredtheroomandgothisbook.

误：Theroomwasenteredandhisbookwasgot.

Shehadherhandburned.

误：Herhandwashadburned.

第三，一些不及物动词短语没有被动语态：takeplace,breakout,belongto,loseheart,consistof,addupto等。

Thefirebrokeoutinthecapitalbuilding.

误：Thefirewasbrokeoutinthecapitalbuilding.

第四，不及物动词没有被动语态，如：rise,happen,succeed,remain,lie等。

Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,thesunhadalreadyrisen.

误：Thesunhadalreadybeenrisen.

Aftertheearthquake,fewhousesremained.

误：Aftertheearthquake,fewhouseswereremained.

第五，宾语是反身代词，相互代词，同源宾语，不定式，v-ing形式及抽象名词等，不能变为被动句子的主

语，

如：ItaughtmyselfEnglish.

误：MyselfwastaughtEnglish.

Weloveeachother.

误：Eachotherisloved.

教材中与被动语态相关的句型

l.becoveredwith被..覆盖

2.bemadeof由.制作（发生物理变化）

bemadefrom由...制作（发生化学变化）

bemadein由（某地）制造

bemadeby被（某人）制造

3上eusedfor被用来...

beusedas被当作（作为）...来使用

beusedtodosth.被用来做某事

4.1tissaidthat…据说...

Itishopedthat…希望...

Itiswellknownthat...众所周知...例如：

几种特殊的被动语态

1.带不定式的被动语态。

Thechildissuretobepunishedforthat.

那个孩子肯定会因为那件事受罚的。

2.带介词的动词短语的被动语态。

Suchathinghasneverbeenheardof.

这件事前所未闻。

3.带副词的动词短语的被动语态。

Theradiohasjustbeenturnedoff.

收音机刚刚被关上。

4.当sell,wash,clean,run,ride,wear,write等动词若有状语well,easily,badly来修饰时，用主动形式表达被动

意义。

Thepenwriteswell.

这枝钢笔写字流畅。

Thebooksellswell.

这本书很畅销。

形式为主动，意义为被动。(中考难点)

1.由少数及物动词转化来的不及物动词(sell,clean,wash,cut,drive,wear,write等)，当句子的主语为物时，可

用主动形式表被动意义。

Thecardriveswell.

Theclothwasheseasily.

2.在beworthdoing,needdoing中，主语是物，doing表示被动意义。

Thebookisworthreading.

Thetreeneedswatering.

3.形容词cheap,dangerous,important,comfortable,interesting等接不定式做状语时，不定式的主动形式表被动

意义。

Theoldladyiseasytogetalongwith.

Thequestionisdifficulttoanswer.

4.感官动词look,sound,taste,smell,feel等，主动语态表被动意义。

Youlookunhappy.

Thecaketastesdelicious.

【点睛】

一般现在时、一般过去时用be+及物动词的.过去分词，be有人称、时、数变。

完成时态have(has)done,被动将been加中间。

一般将来shall(will)do,被动变do为bedone。

将来进行无被动，shall(will)bedoing。

现在完成时，被动have(has)beendoneo

现、过进行bedoing,被动be加beingdone。

情、助、有、是妥安排，一律随新主语变。

否定助后加not,疑问一助置主前。

主语恰是疑问词，直陈语序主在前。

一般情助加bedone,双宾多将间宾变。

复合宾语宾变主，宾补、主补相应变。

【真题链接】

（2023•上海中考真题）

Theprofessorexpressedadifferentopinionontheuseofsharedbikes.（改为被动语态）

Adifferentopinionbytheprofessorontheuseofsharedbikes.

（2022•上海中考真题）

1.Theresearchgroupdiscoveredanewkindofinsectlastweek.（改为被动语态）

Anewkindofinsectbytheresearchgrouplastweek.

（2021•上海中考真题）

2.DoctorWuMengchaosavedalotofpatients5lives.（改为被动语态）

Alotofpatients9livesbyDoctorWuMengchao.

（2020•上海中考真题）

3.The13-year-oldone-armedbasketballplayerattractedalotoffans.（改为被动语态）

Alotoffansbythe13-year-oldone-armedbasketballplayer.

（2019•上海中考真题）

4.ThescientistsreleasedthepictureofablackholetotheworldonApril10.（改为被动语态）

ThepictureofablackholetotheworldbythescientistsonApril10.

（2018•上海中考真题）

5.WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday（改为被动语态）

AclassmeetingwilltotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.

（2017.上海中考真题）

6.Thelocalgovernmentorganizesthefilmfestivaleveryautumn.（改为被动语态）

Thefilmfestivalbythelocalgovernmenteveryautumn.

（2016•上海中考真题）

7.Amiddleschoolstudentinventedanewrobotlastterm.（改为被动语态）

Anewrobotbyamiddleschoolstudentlastterm.

新题特训

一、单项选择

1.（2024•上海静安•二模）Grandpaneverreceivedmybirthdaygift.Tmafraidittothewrongaddress.

A.deliversB.deliveredC.bedeliveredD.wasdelivered

2.（2024•上海金山•二模）IfKitty_another30minutes,Ithinkshecanfinishtheoilpainting.

A.givesB.willgiveC.isgivenD.willbegiven

3.（2024•上海徐汇•二模）Anewkindergarteninthelocalareainthecomingyear.

A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.willbebuilt

4.（2024•上海奉贤•二模）Ourschoolsportsmeetingnextmonth.Nowwe5realllookingforwardtoit.

A.isheldB.willbeheldC.washeldD.hasbeenheld

5.（2024•上海浦东新•二模）Itisreportedthatanewsupermarketinourcommunityinabouttwoyears.

A.beopenedB.hasbeenopenedC.wasopenedD.willbeopened

6.（2024•上海黄浦•二模）ItisreportedthatthethirdairportinShanghaiintwoyears.

A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.willbebuilt

7.（2024•上海奉贤•一模）I'mnotsurewhetherthenewspaperonceaweekornot.

A.haspublishedB.willpublishC.ispublishedD.publishes

8.（2024•上海松江•一模）Theseaifpeoplekeepthrowingwastesintoit.

A.ispollutedB.waspollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.willbepolluted

9.（2024•上海宝山•一模）Manygraduatesbytheheadmastertocelebratetheschool's80birthdaylast

month.

A.invitedB.haveinvitedC.wereinvitedD.wereinviting

10.（24-25九年级上•上海奉贤•期中）AfterFengxianMuseum,itbecameanewtouristattraction.

A.completedB.completesC.iscompletedD.wascompleted

11.（24-25九年级上•上海杨浦•期中）Sinceshewonthematch,sheasoneofthebesttennisplayersin

theworld.

A.isrecognizedB.wasrecognizedC.hasbeenrecognizedD.willberecognized

12.（23-24九年级上•上海闵行•期末）The2024OlympicGames__________inParis,FrancefromJuly26to

August11,2024.

A.areheldB.wereheldC.willbeheldD.havebeenheld

13.（23-24九年级上•上海金山•期末）Theclosingceremonyof19thAsianGamesinHangzhouin

October,2023.

A.holdsB.heldC.isheldD.washeld

14.（23-24九年级上•上海虹口•期末）Moreandmorenewschoolsintheareainthepastfewyears.

A.builtB.werebuiltC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt

15.（23-24九年级上•上海黄浦•期末）Lastmonth,about11,000greenseatsfromrecycledplasticinthis

factory.

A.isproducedB.wasproducedC.wereproducedD.havebeenproduced

16.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期末）Sorrysir,yourorderifyoufailtopayforitin15minutes.

A.canceledB.iscanceledC.wascanceledD.willbecanceled

17.（24-25九年级上•上海浦东新•阶段练习）AlargenumberofengineerstoAfricabyourgovernment

tohelpthepeoplethereeveryyear.

A.havesentB.aresentC.weresentD.send

18.（24-25九年级上•上海闵行•阶段练习）Janespendshalfofherpocketmoneyonbooks.Therestfor

futureuse.

A.saveB.savesC.aresavedD.issaved

19.（23-24九年级下•上海嘉定•阶段练习）Alotoftreesaroundhereeveryyearandwecanenjoy

fresherairnow.

A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplanted

20.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Foodcanbewellintherefrigeratorinsummer.

A.protectedB.preservedC.preferredD.prevented

21.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Lucyaswellasherbrotherveryhardanda

prizethisyear.

A.studies,isawardedB.study,areawardedC.studies,awardsD.study,award

22.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Englishbymostpeopleinthecountry.

A.speaksB.isspeakingC.canspeakD.isspoken

23.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Somepaintingsonthewallafterourflatdecoration

A.willbehunged,isfinishedB.willbehung,willbefinished

C.willbehung,isfinishedD.arehung,willbefinished

24.（23-24九年级下•上海浦东新•阶段练习）Myhouserequires,soImusthaveit.

A.painted,paintingB.painting,painting

C.painting,paintedD.painted,painted

25.（22-23九年级上•上海嘉定•期末）Ahigh-techshipaftertheMayflowerthatsetsailfromPlymouth

in1620.

A.namesB.wasnamedC.namedD.isnamed

26.（23-24九年级上•上海静安•期中）Manygraduatestocelebratethe100thbirthdayofourschoollast

week.

A.invitedB.willbeinvitedC.wereinvitedD.hadinvited

27.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）IfllbeagreathonorifItothecharityeveningpartynextweek.

A.inviteB.willinviteC.willbeinvitedD.aminvited

28.（23-24九年级上•上海浦东新•期中）HangzhouAsianGames_________inSeptemberandinOctober,2023.

A.tookplaceB.areheldC.weretakenplaceD.held

29.（23-24九年级上•上海黄浦•期中）Don'tworry.Yourpackagehereuntilyoucomeback,soenjoy

shoppinghere.

A.keptB.waskeepingC.hasbeenkeptD.willbekept

30.（2024•上海闵行•一模）Paperdecorationsfromtheceilingineveryclassroomlastweek.

A.werehangedB.werehungC.hadbeenhangedD.hadbeenhung

二、句型转换

1.（2024•上海杨浦•三模）TheteachercaughtSimoncopyingothers9answersintheEnglishexam.（改为被动语

态）

Simoncopyingothers9answersintheEnglishexam.

2.（2024•上海长宁•二模）Thisuniversityinvitesafewgraduatestogivespeechestothestudentseveryyear.（改

为被动语态）

Afewgraduatesbythisuniversitytogivespeechestothestudentseveryyear.

3.（2024•上海宝山•二模）Theheadmasterintroducedtwoscientiststothestudentslastmonth.（改为被动语态）

Twoscientiststothestudentsbytheheadmasterlastmonth.

4.（2024•上海静安•二模）Thisbookdescribesthevariousthreatstotheenvironment.（改为被动语态）

Thevariousthreatstotheenvironmentbythisbook.

5.（2024•上海崇明•二模）Weuseelectricitytolightstreets,warmpeopleanddrivetrains.（改为被动语态）

Electricitytolightstreets,warmpeopleanddrivetrains.

6.（2024•上海嘉定•二模）Solarorwindpowerdrivesthenewlydesignedelectriccars.（改为被动语态）

Thenewlydesignedelectriccarsbysolarorwindpower.

7.（2024•上海金山•二模）Theorganizationheldacharitysaleforthepeopleintheearthquake.（改为被动语态）

Acharitysaleforthepeopleintheearthquakebytheorganization.

8.（2024•上海松江•二模）MostpeopleusesmartphonestopayinChinanowadays.（改为被动语态）

SmartphonestopayinChinanowadaysbymostpeople.

9.（2024•上海青浦•二模）ThejudgeschoseNinaasthewinneroftheWildlifePhotographeroftheYear.（改为被

动语态）

NinaasthewinneroftheWildlifePhotographeroftheYearbythejudges.

10.（2024・上海徐汇•一模）LiuCixinwrotethesciencefictionThree-BodyPwA/em.（改为被动语态）

ThesciencefictionThree-BodyProblembyLiuCixin.

11.（2024•上海闵行•二模）MsWangalwaysadvisesustodevelopgoodlearninghabits.（改为被动语态）

WealwaysbyMsWangtodevelopgoodlearninghabits.

12.（2024•上海徐汇•二模）SomeonestolemymobilephonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain.（改为被动语态）

MymobilephonebysomeonewhenIwastravellingonthetrain.

13.（2024•上海普陀•二模）Randytooksomeheavycoatstokeepwarmincoldweather.（改为被动语态）

SomeheavycoatsbyRandytokeepwarmincoldweather.

14.