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2025年石家庄幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填()。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。disappointedly意为“失望地”;surprisedly意为“感到惊讶地”;deliberately意为“故意地”;confidently意为“自信地”。此处指作者很自信地认为正是自己的积极乐观帮助自己渡过难关。故选D。
2、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You()yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查强调句。句意为:“-对不起,我不应该对你无理的。——你确实发脾气了,但没关系。”强调谓语时,可以用“助动词do/does/did十动词原形”。故选C。
3、Maryfinally________Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.
(1分)A、receivedB、acceptedC、madeD、honoured正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析B考查动词。Areceived接受,接到Baccepted接受Cmade做,使,安排Dhonoured光荣;received,accept这两个词都有接受的意思,receive只表示被动地接受,accept总表示主动而且高兴地接受。句意:玛丽最终接受布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。故选B考点:考查动词
4、Thereare________starsinthesky,butyoucanonlyseeabout3,000________yourowneyes.
(1分)A、billions;byB、billionsof;byC、billions;withD、billionsof;with正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析天空中有数十亿颗星星,但你只能用你自己的眼睛看到大约3000颗星星。billionsof数十亿的
5、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit()intotwelvemonths.(1分)A、dividedB、dividesC、wasdividedD、isdivided正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意为:“一年有4个季节,且被分为12个月。”主语it和动词divide为动宾关系,用被动语态,且本句讲的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
6、Willyoupleasegetmesomething()?(1分)A、toeatB、eatC、eatingD、foreating正确答案选项:参考答案:A
7、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.
(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意:—这是谁的字典?—是我姐姐的,她昨天买的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故选B
8、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
“MarkTwain”was___.(1分)A、a
famous
American
writer
B、
the
name
of
a
bookC、agreatriverinAmerica
D、alargeship正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、Theworkersweremade()frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词不定式。句意为:“在过去,工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上。”使役动词make在主动句中跟省略to的不定式作宾补,即makesh.dosth。但在被动句中,省略to的不定式要还原。故选B。
10、________ofthemoney________gone.
(1分)A、Three-fifthhasB、Three-fifthshavebeenC、Three-fifthshasD、Three-fifthhave正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析五分之三的钱都花光了。分数表达为分子基数词,分母序数词。分子大于一,分母变为负数;第二个空money为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数
11、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.
(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:你做的饭菜真好吃!谢谢你的款待。感叹句的构成:1.what引导的感叹句:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;what+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语;what+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;what+不可数名词+主语+谓语。2.how引导的感叹句:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。本句中food为不可数名词,因此需要使用what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选D。
12、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(11)选()(1分)A、stop
B、last
C、happen
D、show正确答案选项:参考答案:B
13、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.
(1分)A、isrepairingB、repairedC、wasrepairingD、repairs正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:Jim正在修自行车,突然他手受伤了。A、isrepairing修理(现在进行时);B、repaired修理(一般过去式);C、
wasrepairing修理(过去进行时);D、repairs修理(一般现在时)。分析句子可知,本句考查sb.wasdoingsth.whensth.happened…(某人正在做某事,这时突然发生了…)这一固定表达,其中when意为“这时,突然”,引导的时间状语用一般过去式,主句用过去进行时。故选C项。
14、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.
(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A是直到的意思,B是除非的意思,D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思,全句意思是既然你认识这个男孩,那我就没有必要介绍了,只有C句意符合。
15、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(10)选()(1分)A、beside
B、besides
C、of
D、like正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()s(a)tellite(1分)A、s(a)fetyB、m(a)nyC、n(a)vyD、m(a)gazine正确答案选项:参考答案:D
17、Heissorichthathe()work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、Onherwayhome,Lucysawathief()inashop.Shestopped()110atonce.(1分)A、steal;callB、tosteal:callC、stealing;tocallD、stealing;calling正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动名词和动词不定式。句意为:“在回家的路上,Lucy看到一个贼正在一个商店偷东西,她立即停下来打110。”seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,seesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做了某事”,强调看到动作的全过程。根据语境可知她看到一个贼正在偷东西的动作正在发生,所以第一空应用scesb.doingsth.;stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意为“停下来做某事”,根据语境可知,她立即停下来打110,应用stoptodosth.。故选C
19、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(2)选()(1分)A、spend
B、need
C、help
D、give正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.
(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我去的时候看到他在读东西。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事
21、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?
—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”;Whynot?意思是“为什么不”;Allright?意思是“好吗”;Nomatter.意思是“没关系”,根据题意一副图相当于1000字,既图片比文字更有说服力,因此应该是Whynot?“为什么不呢?
22、-Idon'tknowhowto()theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“-—我不知道如何处理这些旧书?——为什么不捐给贫困的孩子呢?”dealwith意为“处理”。根据“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知,问句表达的是如何处理这些旧书。故选B。
23、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.
(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:---时间不早了。恐怕我现在必须走了。---好的,再见。ASeeyou再见;BGoslowly慢慢走;CStaylonger多待一会儿;DTakeiteasy放松点。根据句意,A选项正确。
24、______10:00now.Let’s______ourEnglishclass.
(1分)A、It’s;haveB、It;haveC、He’s;haveD、He’s;do正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定搭配。表示几点用it's+时间点;Letsb.dosth意为"让我们做某事"。句意为:现在10点了,让我们上英语课吧。
25、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第4空填()。(1分)A、injuredB、huggedC、bentD、raised正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。injured意为“受伤”;hugged意为“拥抱”;bent意为“弯曲”;raised意为“举起”。根据下文的“Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay…Justinwasextremelysad.”可以推断,他右膝受伤严重。故选A。
26、—Icangetonwellwithmyparents.—(),althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.(1分)A、SoIamB、SocanIC、SoIcanD、SoamI正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——我能和我的父母相处融洽。——我也能,虽然我对他们的很多命令感到厌烦。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据“althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.”可知,此处表示“我也能”,且由上一句的谓语动词can可知,so引导的倒装句也应用can。故选B。
27、It'saniceday,()?(1分)A、itisB、isn'titC、isthatD、wasit正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.
(1分)A、nervouslyandembarrassinglyB、nervousandembarrassedlyC、nervouslyandembarrassingD、nervousandembarrassed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查形容词的用法。句意:当轮到他发言时,他紧张尴尬地走到麦克风前。形容词在句中作状语,具有副词的功能。形容词作状语用时,一般用逗号将其与句子的其余部分隔开。这种状语可位于句首、句末或句中。表示行为方式或伴随状况。表示意义上的增补,其逻辑主语是句子的主语,补全为定语从句:whowasnervousandembarrassed,故选D。
29、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D
31、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析为什么他喜欢蓝色?因为他喜欢天空。what什么;when什么时候;why为什么;how怎样。
33、Hehadtotakesomemedicine,________he?
(1分)A、hadn'tB、didn'tC、hadD、did正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他不得不吃药,不是吗?
34、TonylikesreadingEnglishmagazines.---_____.It’sgoodforourEnglishlearning.
(1分)A、SodoIB、SoIdoC、SoIlikeD、Idoso正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语"表示前者的情况同样也适用于后者,意为"也…";"So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词"表示"的确如此".根据It'sgoodforEnglishlearning.可知阅读英语杂志对学习英语有好处,言外之意我也喜欢阅读英语杂志,而且前面句子中用的是实意动词like,主语为I,所以此处用助动词do,所以用SodoI.故选A
35、材料
Joanworkedinah
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