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2025年湖北青年职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第13空填()。(1分)A、puzzledB、surprisedC、satisfiedD、fearful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。puzzled意为“困惑的”;surprised意为“吃惊的”;satisfied意为“满意的”;fearful意为“可怕的”。根据下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知,“我”的做法让她感到很吃惊。故选B。

2、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma.

(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在这个句型中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,介词for后面的sb.是这个动作的执行者。这个句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎样的”。类似的句型还有:It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在这个句型中,sb是由介词of引出。介词for和of的具体应用主要取决于前面的形容词。一般说来,如果形容词表示的是人的品行和性格,如nice,kind,clever等,应用介词of引导。

3、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

Dickywaslovelybecause_(1分)A、

he

was

a

nice,kind

boy

of

elevenB、

he

was

always

thinking

about

others

more

than

himselfC、

he

saved

a

piece

of

cake

for

his

nurseD、

he

could

foresee

that

he

would

never

get

any

better正确答案选项:参考答案:B

4、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit.

(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;excitedD、exciting;exciting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析一些与心理状态有关的形容词有-ed形式和-ing形式.-ed形式意为“感到……的”,往往用来修饰人,-ing形式意为“令人……的”,往往用来修饰物

5、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,()I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“不要再迟到了,Ted,否则我会打电话给你妈妈和她谈一谈。”用or来连接,表“要不然;否则”。故选B。

6、()likesportsandareoutgoing.(1分)A、BothofthemB、BoththeyC、TheyarebothD、Theybothare正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“他们俩都喜欢运动,而且都外向。”分析句子结构可知,句子缺主语,bothofthem意为“两者都”,可以作主语,谓语动词用复数。故选A。

7、Balanceddietsarejustas()asregularexerciseinourdailylife.(1分)A、importantB、moreimportantC、mostimportantD、themostimportant正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“在我们的日常生活中,平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要。”as…as…表示“和……一样”,且中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A

8、Shefeels________tiredtoday.

(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析是固定搭配,bit表示一点点。如果加上of就是指一点点的东西。

9、Thereis()appleonthetable.()appleisformylittlebrother.(1分)A、an;TheB、an;AnC、the;AnD、the;The正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“桌子上有一个苹果,这个苹果是给我小弟弟的。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个苹果”表泛指,且apple以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二个apple特指前面提到的苹果,所以用the。故选A

10、-Wehave()anumberofwildanimalsbecauseofthe()oftheirlivingareas.-Soit'snecessarytotakeactiontoprotectwildanimals.(1分)A、lose;lossB、lost;lossC、loss;loseD、lost:lose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查时态和名词。句意为:“--—我们失去了许多野生动物,因为它们的生活区域没有了。——所以有必要采取行动保护野生动物。”根据句意可知,第一处空格表达的是“失去”,句子用的是现在完成时,空格前已有have,后面直接用过去分词,lose的过去分词是lost,所以排除A和C;第二个空格处表达的是“丢失”,且becauseof是介词短语,后面要接代词或名词,lose的名词形式是loss。故选B。

11、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.

(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

考查get的用法。get+done表示:……变成某种状态(get是连系动词)句意:汤姆说他早上迟到是因为他被困在了电梯里。故选A。

12、—I'm()inwhat()you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.(1分)A、interesting;interestsB、interested;interestsC、interest;interestsD、interest;interesting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词和动词。句意为:“-----你所感兴趣的就是我感兴趣的。嗯,不要跟风。只做你自己喜欢的。”beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,分析句子结构可知,介词in后接宾语从句;interest为动词,意为“使……感兴趣;引起……的关心”,宾语从句中缺少谓语动词,所以应用动词interest作谓语。故选B。

13、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填()。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。hide意为“隐藏”;destroy意为“破坏”;strengthen意为“加强”;kill意为“杀死”。此处指顺境让作者开心,逆境增强他的内心。故选C。

14、Couldyoutellme________heisintheroom?

(1分)A、andB、thatC、orD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析你能告诉我他是否在房间里吗?本题主要考查宾语从句的引导词,由题意可知,从句为疑问句,所以本题答案为D。

15、Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesn’t_____otherpeople.

(1分)A、careforB、careaboutC、careofD、carein正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、照顾;B、关心;C、由……转交;D、carein一般不这么搭配。句意:她只想着自己;她不关心别人。选B。

16、Thecarisrunning()itslights().(1分)A、by;openB、with;onC、to;forD、into;of正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“汽车行驶时亮着灯。”根据句意可知,伴随着灯光的照射,汽车在行驶着。with表示伴随状语,on表示开着的。故选B。

17、Michael,___useyourmobilephonewhileyou'rewalkingacrossthestreet.

(1分)A、don'tB、doesn'tC、won'tD、can't正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析根据句中关键词walkingacrossthestreet穿过街道可知,应是不要玩手机;动词use放于句子开头应是祈使句,其否定句在动词前加don't.故选:A,本题考查祈使句的否定句.祈使句的否定句应是don't+动词原形开头

18、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto()thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.(1分)A、seeB、seeingC、seesD、saw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动名词。句意为:“——你假期有计划吗?——有,我计划去九寨沟。我期待着看到色彩斑斓的湖泊和令人惊异的瀑布。”lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”。故选B。

19、Playingbasketballandvolleyball()whathelikesmost.(1分)A、areB、tobeC、wasD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D

20、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、

they

do

not

get

good

marksB、

there

is

no

school

nearbyC、

they

have

to

act

several

hours

a

dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正确答案选项:参考答案:C

21、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析funny[ˈfʌni]A.dry[draɪ]B.pity[ˈpɪti]C.away[əˈweɪ]D.buy[baɪ]故选B.

22、—Areyouthirsty?—Yes,pleasegiveus________.

(1分)A、threebottlewaterB、threebottleofwaterC、threebottlesofwaterD、threebottlesofwaters正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-你渴吗?-是的,请给我们三瓶水。结构为:数词+量词+of+不可数名词

23、----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemore.B、I’mafraidnot.C、Ibelievenot.D、Idon’tthinkso.正确答案选项:参考答案:A

24、Kateisreallyapolitegirl.-Yes.Shealways____well.

(1分)A、learnsB、educatesC、behavesD、develops正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-凯特真是个有礼貌的女孩。-对,她总是举止得体。behaves表现;表现得体;有礼貌;表现得…的;behave的第三人称单数

25、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第7空填()。(1分)A、higherB、cheaperC、lowerD、dearer正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。higher意为“更高的”;cheaper意为“更便宜的”;lower意为“更低的”;dearer意为“更重要的”。根据下文的“fortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe.…books”可知,读书日那天书的价格低得多。价格应该用“高低”来形容。故选C。

26、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第19空填()。(1分)A、vacationB、victoryC、schoolD、strength正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。vacation意为“假期”;victory意为“胜利”;school意为“学校”;strength意为“力量”。根据最后一段最后一句“Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.”可知,此处指Justin现在心里只有上学。故选C。

27、Britainis()Europeancountry.However,Japanis()Asiancountry.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定冠词。句意为:“英国是一个欧洲国家。然而,日本是一个亚洲国家。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;Europe是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故选A。

28、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.

(1分)A、excusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’t

D、It’suptoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查交际英语。AExcuseme对不起;打搅了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得开心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你决定。句意:——下周末我要去游乐场。——祝你玩得开心。根据语境,说话人祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B项。

29、Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus()onhowtodealwithstress.(1分)A、anadviceB、manyadvicesC、someadviceD、someadvices正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查不可数名词。句意为:“昨天Smith夫人就如何应对压力给了我们一些建议。”advice为不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以排除D;不可数名词不能用冠词an和many修饰,所以排除A和B。故选C。

30、Thereare_______studentsisGradeTwo.

(1分)A、threehundredsandforty-sixB、threehundredandfourty-sixC、threehundredandforty-sixD、threehundredandfortysix正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析有346名学生是二年级。基数词“hundred”表示几百,在几十几与百位词间加and,表示几十几时,在几十和个位基础词形式之间加连字符“-”

31、

Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.

(1分)A、SomethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析"句意:我喜欢打羽毛球。当我手里拿着球拍跑步时,我什么都不担心。考查复合不定代词。something某件事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没什么事。根据“Idon’tworryabout”可知,不担心任何事情,否定句应用anything,故选B。"

32、MyfriendandI______awalktogetheryesterday.

(1分)A、takesB、tookC、takeD、aretaking正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我和我的朋友昨天一起散步。考察时态,takeawalk散步,昨天是过去式,所以用took。

33、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhe

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