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2025年海南外国语职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof____buildingsinthecity.
(1分)A、oldB、olderC、theoldestD、oldest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意这家旅馆很旧,是城里最古老的建筑物之一,A旧的,形容词原级。B更旧的,比较级。C最旧的,最高级。D最高级前通常加the。结合语境oneof……之一,由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑,可知三者以上比较,用最高级theoldest最旧的.故选C。
2、MytriptoNanjingisanunforgettableexperience,Henry.
“Anunforgettableexperience”inthesentencemeans________.
(1分)A、somethingthatyouwillneverforgetB、somethingthatyouwillsoonforgetC、somethingthatyouwillforgeteasilyD、somethingthatyouwillforgetfinally正确答案选项:参考答案:A
3、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、SeeyouC、I’mnotsureD、You’rewelcome正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析--谢谢你帮我学物理。--不客气,我希望你能做得更好。
4、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?
(1分)A、rainB、willrainC、rainingD、rains正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗?if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句。
5、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina
(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:已经是四月了,但是在中国北方还是______。根据语义在四月时中国北方仍然很冷,所以选B
6、---Mustwecleantheclassroomrightnow?---No,you().You()cleanitafterlunch.(1分)A、needn't;mustB、mustn't;canC、needn't;mayD、mustn't;must正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、Where________ZhengzhouandXuzhou?
(1分)A、beB、amC、isD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析郑州和徐州在哪里?语法,be动词要用are
8、________,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.
(1分)A、StrangelyenoughB、EnoughstrangelyC、StrangeenoughD、Enoughstrange正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词作状语及enough的位置。句意:奇怪的是,一些著名的科学家同时具备仔细和粗心的品质。这里是副词strangely(奇怪地)修饰整个句子作状语,enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置。注意:形容词也可以作状语,但是可以和主语构成系表结构。Angryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.格林先生责备这个男孩,是因为他对男孩子生气了。这句话可以理解成Becausehewasangryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.此空需要填入副词并且enough后置,故选A。
9、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。上句:我在想,哪支球队,芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队,昨晚赢了这场比赛?下句:谁在乎呢?我真的不喜欢这两支球队。故选C。
10、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad()agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“在路边种更多的树是让我们的城市变得更加美丽的好方法。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式,时态为一般现在时。故选A。
11、---Whatareyoudoing?---I'm()mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、Ilikecomediesbecausethey're________.
(1分)A、funnyB、scaryC、boringD、sad正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我喜欢喜剧片,因为他们是趣的。funny:有趣的
13、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher.
(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析worry是形容人的心情,worryabout是指担心什么事情。
15、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤独)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.
(1分)A、longer
B、shorterC、nicer
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填()。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通过Joe帮助老太太,老太太帮助服务员的事情,说明爱心是需要传递的。考查动词词义辨析。opened意为“开”;invited意为“邀请”;refused意为“拒绝”;closed意为“关闭”。根据下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推断工厂关闭了。故选D。
17、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、
the
qualities
of
a
friend
B、
where
to
choose
friendsC、
how
to
get
along
with
friends
D、
the
importance
of
having
a
friend正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.
(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析她让我帮她学习英语。asktodosth要求做某事
19、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第11空填()。(1分)A、nervousB、disappointedC、confusedD、worried正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。nervous意为“紧张的”;disappointed意为“失望的”;confused意为“困惑的”;worried意为“担心的”。根据下文的“shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadman”可知,是“我”担心她不记得我或把我当坏人。故选D。
20、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.
(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查get的用法。get+done表示:……变成某种状态(get是连系动词)句意:汤姆说他早上迟到是因为他被困在了电梯里。故选A。
21、Youshould___yourcoatintheroom,becauseit'sveryhot。
(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、getonD、giveall正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:你应该脱下你的大衣,在屋子里不太热
22、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不觉B、心满意足C、垂头丧气D、悠然自得正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文介绍了晚上梦游的事情,同时指出了梦游发生的时间和表现,如果遇到梦游的人,要找一个成年人带梦游的人回去睡觉。词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知,Doug的这个状态叫梦游,根据常识可知梦游的人是什么都不知道的,所以我们可以猜测“outofit”的意思是“茫然不觉”。故选A。
23、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________
(1分)A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你能帮我搬一下箱子吗?A、当然;B、不,让我们不要这样;C、谢谢;D、当然不考查交际用语的习惯回答,Allright表示应允。故选A
24、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter()yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意为:“这里相当冷,你最好不要脱下外套。”hadbetternotdosth.意为“最好不要做某事”。根据“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推断是建议不要脱外套。故选C。
25、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(2)选()(1分)A、yourself
B、yourcustomer
C、hisinterest
D、yourproduct正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、Sheis()girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshyB、tooshyaC、toashyD、atooshy正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.
(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析sometimes副词,意为:有时;sometimes意为:多次,数次。。
28、Anewbridgewasbuilt()theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(桥等)在河的上方。
29、()anewlibrary()inyourschoollastyear?(1分)A、Is:builiB、Was;builtC、Does;buildD、Did;build正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意为:“去年你们学校建了一座新的图书馆吗?”根据lastyear可知应该用一般过去时,主语anewlibrary是动词build的承受者,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
30、Idon't()hiswords,becauseheoftentellslies.(1分)A、speakB、understandC、knowD、believe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词。句意为:“我不相信他的话,因为他总是说谎。”believe意为“相信”。根据“heoftentellslies”可知“我”不相信他的话,因为他总是说谎。故选D。
31、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecamean
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