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UnitfourEatWellQuestion?Howdowemakehealthyeatingchoices1aListwhatyouwanttoeattomorrow.Discussifyourchoicesarehealthy.Giveyourreasons.friedchickenpizzabreadbroccoliIdon’tthinkit’sveryhealthy.It’stoofatty.salty咸的
sweet甜的spicy辛辣的fatty油腻的cold凉的I’dliketoeatsomefriedchickentomorrow.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Doyouhavethebadhabitsontheleft?EattoomanysweetthingsHavefastfoodeveryweekEatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenDon'thavebreakfast.1bQuestion?1bReadthearticlefromaclinic'snewsletter.Howmanypooreatinghabitsarementioned?①Healthyeatingisimportantforahealthybodyandmind.
improveYourEatingHabits谓语动词非谓语动词知识点:动名词短语作主语,谓语动词要用单数Collectingstampsismyhobby.Doingmorningexercisemakesmehealthy.语法分析:Healthyeating
isimportant(forahealthybodyandmind).
主
系
表
原因状语②Bothwhatweeatandhowweeatareimportant!语法分析:Bothwhatweeatandhowweeat
are
important!
主
系
表whathow引导的主语从句知识点:主语从句
如果一句话的主语上是个句子,这个句子就叫主语从句
如:Whatwewant
ismoney.
Howyouspendyourtimedecidesyourfuture.注意:主语从句作主语通常被视作单数and连接两个主语从句作主语通常被视作复数③Forexample,somepeoplehave
fastfood(everyweek).④It
iseasyanddelicious!⑤Butitoftenhaslotsofsalt,fatandsugar.问题:①根据颜色说出句子结构②判断it在句中指代的是什么
③猜测fat,salt和suger在句中的含义⑥That
makes
usputonweight.⑦Eatingfastfood(likepizzaandhamburgers)
toooftenmaycause
heartproblems
(later).问题:1.判断⑥⑦句中的非谓语动词?2.判断括号里的介词短语在句中的作用3.如果主语特别长的时候,如果判断结束位置知识点:makesb+动词原形
例题:
Thefunnystorymadeeveryone_______.AlaughedBlaughsCtolaughDlaugh⑧Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.⑧Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,you
canmakehealthybalancedmeals.If引导的条件状语从句知识点:insteadadv.代替、顶替
通常谓语句首和句末
Ididn’tgiveup.Instead,Itriedevenharder.Itriedevenharderinstead,Ididn’tgiveup.
balancen,v平衡
balancedadj.平衡的balanceddiet平衡的饮食①Eatingthreemealsaday
is
important.
主
系
表②Butsomepeope
don'thavebreakfast.
主
谓
宾第二大段精分析③Maybetheydon'tfeelhungry
(inthemorning),
主
系
表
(feel表示感官的连系动词)ortheyare
toobusy(
toeatanything).
主
系
表
结果状语知识点:1.maybemaybe的区别简言之:maybe是谓语动词
,出现在谓语上maybe是副词
,出现在句首或句中1.
______itwillraintomorrow.We'dbettertakeanumbrella.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.MightD.Probable2.
Thebook______onthedesk.I'mnotsure.A.maybeB.maybeC.mustbeD.can'tbe3.
______youareright.ButI'mnotsure.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.ProbablyD.Perhaps4.
He______athomenow.I'mnotcertain.A.maybeB.maybeC.mustbeD.shouldbe√√√√知识点2.too...to...太...以至于不能...HeistooweaktoworkI’mtooshorttoreachtheshelf.试着翻译下句:Heissofattoenterthedoor.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.汉译英:他身体弱到无法工作了我太矮了,够不到那个架子④Butfoodgives
usenergy.
主
谓
宾⑤it
is
easytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofocusonourworkorstudies(ifwedon'teatbreakfast)真正主语形式主语在英语中,当主语特别长的时候,为了避免“头重脚轻”,会将真主语“置后”
it“替位”注意翻译顺序=Butfoodgives
energy
tous※英语中有些动词类似throw,pass,lendtellshow等
后面有人+物
双宾语时,人+物
可以调换位置,但人放后要加介词to以下是一些主要的句型及用法:
①It+be+形容词+(for/ofsb.)todosthItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.(对我们来说学好英语很重要。)Itiskindofyoutohelpmewithmyhomework.(你帮我做作业,你真好。)②It+takes/tooksb.+时间/金钱+todosth.-用法:表示“做某事花费某人多少时间/金钱”Ittookmetwohourstofinishmyhomework.(完成作业花了我两个小时。)⑤
itiseasytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofocusonourworkorstudies(ifwedon'teatbreakfast)and
findit
hardtofocusonourworkorstudies(
ifwedon'teatbreakfast)
itiseasyto
英语中
and,or,but,so
连接前后两个并列分句时,后面的分句可以省略跟前面一样的内容
形式宾语真正宾语在英语中,当宾语特别长的时候,后面还跟着“补语”,为了避免“混淆”,会将真宾语“置后”
it“替位”注意翻译顺序如:IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell.shethinksitimportanttokeepabalanceddiet.试着翻译下句我发现学好英语很难她认为保持一个平衡的饮食是重要的⑥Somepeople(also)eattoomanysweetthings.⑦Icecream,sweets,andchocolate
are
delicious,but
they(usually)havelotsofsugar.⑧This
cancause
toothproblems.①说出句子成分,并翻译出正确含义②this指代的是那个内容(Whenyouwantasnack),whydon'tyouhavesomefruitinstead?Afterall,anappleadaykeeps
thedoctor
away.知识点1:when引导的时间状语从句2:
给别人提出建议whydon’tsbdosthwhynotdosthhow/whataboutdoingsth
3.谚语:anappleadaykeeps
thedoctor
away.
一日一苹果,医生远离我
whatothersayingsdoyouknow?Remember:Youarewhatyoueat.
主
系
表语从句Healthyeating
means
eatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.
主
谓
宾
知识点1:
what引导的从句可以在句中做成分(主/宾/表等),what代表某一
内容Whatyousaidisveryfunny.你说的话好搞笑Thefactiswhatyousaw.事实正如你所见Iknowwhatyousaid.我知道你所说的话
知识点2:mean的用法相关:remembertodo记得去做rememberdoing记得做过forgettodo忘记去做forgetdoing忘记做过stoptodo开始做...stopdoing停止做can’thelpdoing情不自禁做...①meantodo=plantodoIdidn’tmeantohurtyou我不想伤害你②meandoing意味着whatyousaidmeansgivingup.你的话意味着放弃1bReadthearticlefromaclinic'snewsletter.Howmanypooreatinghabitsarementioned?1.Eattoomanysweetthings2.Havefastfoodeveryweek3.Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooften4.Don'thavebreakfast.1cCompletethetablewiththeinformationfromthearticle.putonweightandhaveheartproblemlaterithaslotsofsuger,saltandfatcookyourownmealinsteaddon’teatbreakfasthavebreakfastontimeeattoomanysweetthingstheyhaveatoothproblemtheyhavetoomuchsugar1.Whatfoodshavelotsofsaltandfat?2.Whatfoodshavelotsofsugar?3.What.does"Youarewhatyoueat"mean?4.Doyouthinkthepooreatinghabitsinthearticlearecommonamongyoungpeople?Whyorwhynot?1dReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.fastfoodsweetfoodEatinghealthyfoodmakesyouhealthyEatingunhealthyfoodmakesyouunhealthy
Yes,Ido.Youngpeoplepaymareattentiontotasteinsteadofhealth.LisaIhavesomegoodeatinghabits.IeatthreemealsadayandIhavethemontime.leatalotofvegetablestoo.Someofmyfriendsdon'tlikecarrotsorothervegetables,andtheydon't.eatthem,butIeatallkindsofvegetables.However,Ihavesomebadeatinghabitstoo.First,Idrinktoomanysoftdrinks.Ilovesoftdrinksbecausetheytastesogood!Butsoftdrinksusuallyhavealotofsugar.They'rebadforme.Second,Idon'tdrinkenoughwater.IdrinkwaterwhenIamthirsty,butit'sbettertodrinkbeforeIgetthirsty.Infuture,Ishoulddrinkmorewater.2aTheJoyCliniewantsteenagerstosharetheireatinghabits.ReadLisa'spost.HowmanyeatinghabitsdoesLisawriteabout?Whatarethey?5hoursagoLisaIhavesomegoodeatinghabits.①IeatthreemealsadayandIhavethemontime.②leatalotofvegetablestoo.Someofmyfriendsdon'tlikecarrotsorothervegetables,andtheydon't.eatthem,butIeatallkindsofvegetables.However,Ihavesomebadeatinghabitstoo.First,③Idrinktoomanysoftdrinks.Ilovesoftdrinksbecausetheytastesogood!Butsoftdrinksusuallyhavealotofsugar.They'rebadforme.Second,④Idon'tdrinkenoughwater.IdrinkwaterwhenIamthirsty,butit'sbettertodrinkbeforeI
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