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2025年广西安全工程职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(4)选()(1分)A、jumped
B、cried
C、pulled
D、beat正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?(1分)A、FutureEducationB、SmartCitiesC、GovernmentServicesD、FamousCompanies正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文谈论的是未来智能化的城市。故选B。
3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正确答案选项:参考答案:C
5、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony()playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词短语。句意为:“在听完老师的建议后,Tony放弃了玩电脑游戏开始花更多的时间学习。”giveup意为“放弃”。根据“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推测Tony是放弃了电脑游戏。故选A。
6、()atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“进门前请敲门。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。
7、—Howoldisshe?—________.
(1分)A、Yes,sheisB、Sheis20C、No,sheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意为:她多大了。根据题意故选B。
8、--()?--OnlyMYM5.Itisverycheap.(1分)A、WhattimeisitB、HowmanydoyouwantC、HowmuchisitD、What'swrong正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ou不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.
(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--你能帮我整理花园吗,托尼?--对不起,我不能,爸爸。苏珊在等我去上学。ACongratulations祝贺;BSorry,Ican't对不起,我不能;CNicetomeetyou见到你很高兴;DHereyouare给你。根据Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知,托尼拒绝了爸爸的请求。故选B。
11、I'llletyouknowassoonashe()(1分)A、arrivesB、willarriveC、arriveD、arrived正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、()isdifficultforme()goodbyetomyclassmates.(1分)A、It;tosayB、It;sayingC、That;tosayD、That;saying正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查it作形式主语。句意为:“对我来说跟同学们说再见是很困难的。”动词不定式作主语时,为避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语动词不定式放于后面。故选A。
13、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第12空填()。(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定短语辨析。句意为:“就和我们的生活一样。”thesamewith意为“……也一样”;thesameas意为“与……一样”,指另外一个相似但是不同的物体。故选A。
14、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析though:虽然;尽管。句意为:尽管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。
15、Howlongcanyou________yourbreathunderwater?
(1分)A、holdB、takeC、keepD、save正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查动词。句中holdone’sbreath为屏住呼吸之意。句意:你能在水下屏住呼吸多长时间?
16、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.
(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查therebe句型和时态。句意:恐怕下午3点有个会议。很遗憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知,句中涉及therebe句型,根据句意和句中at3pm可知,句子陈述的是将要发生的事,故应用therebe句型的一般将来时,句式为therewillbe…,故空格处应用willbe。故选D项。
17、Noonebutthosetwoengineers()everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析but连接两个主语,遵循“就远原则”。noone提示空处谓语动词用单三形式。
18、Two________areunderthetree.
(1分)A、womanteacherB、womanteachersC、womenteacherD、womenteachers正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析核心短语/词汇:womenteachers女老师,underthetree在树下。翻译:两个女老师在树下。分析题干可知,“两个女老师”,所以用复数,此处是复合名词变复数,以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时,前后两个名词都变成复数。故选D
19、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTcorrect?(1分)A、Thepapercutsareoftenusedtomakeuptheroom.B、Flowers,birds,folkstoriesarepaper-cutfigures.C、Papercutshavenothingspecialonfestivalsandholidays.D、Chinesepeoplelovetohang“doublehappiness”attheirdoors.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.”可知,剪纸在节日和假日有着特殊意义,所以C选项描述剪纸在节日和节假日没有特殊的意义是错误的。故选C。
20、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的话,将会有更少的污染。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,所以用if。故选D。
21、()thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“Peter,打开窗户,让新鲜的空气进来。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。
22、Wecanmakesandwiches_________.
(1分)A、myselfB、ourselvesC、byusD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主语是we,用our,句意:我们可以自己做三明治
23、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?(1分)A、
Half
past
twelve
B、
Twenty
to
twelveC、
Half
past
eleven
D、
Half
past
one.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、IadviseyoutogotoanEnglishcorner()youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeaking.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、whetherD、assoonas正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查目的状语从句。句意为:“我建议你参加英语角,以便能提高你的听说能力。”sothat意为“因此;这样”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat,故选A。
25、I’mafraid_____thedog.
(1分)A、ofB、toC、forD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析afraidofdoing侧重表达的是担心做某事的后果
26、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?
(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查同位语从句和虚拟语气,第一空填that引导同位语从句,that不做成分,指起到连接作用,对request进行说明,第二空填provide,省略了should,因为同位词是request,同位语从句用虚拟语气,Sb(should)do.选A。
27、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据句意:我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。真羡慕你(Ireallyenvyyou)。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与Iwish相呼应,故答案C符合语境。Itdoesn’tmatter,没有关系;forgetit别提了;Icantagreemore完全赞同,均不符合语境,故排除。
28、Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim________.
(1分)A、nottoB、nottodoC、notdoitD、donotto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查省略。句意:汤姆想要和朋友们在街上踢足球,但是爸爸告诉他不要去。此处为不定式的省略,完整形式为:toldhimnottoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,为了避免重复,省略了不定式符号to后面的部分,故选A。
29、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、
they
can
take
people
to
another
city
when
people
are
freeB、
they
can
let
families
have
a
happier
life
when
they
go
out
for
their
holidaysC、
some
people
think
motor
homes
are
cheapD、
big
families
can
put
more
things
in
motor
homes.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister()(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意为:“这个淘气的男孩总是让他妹妹哭。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即makesb.dosth.,意为“使某人做某事”。故选A。
31、—MayIuse()Englishdictionary?()islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查物主代词。句意为:“—-我可以用你的英语词典吗?我的词典落在家里了。—-当然,给你。”第一个空后有名词Englishdictionary,所以用形容词性物主代词;第二个空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。
32、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.
(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语:AYoucansaythatagain.口语常用:非常正确BAbsolutelynot绝对不,CHeavenknows天知道,DNoway没门,句意:--他是非常勤奋的学生。从第二句据我所知,他经常晚上电灯学习。可知是同意第一个人的说法,选A。考点:考查交际用语
33、WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?Thankyou.I'dloveto,()I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【解析】试题分析:句意:--请你在周六来参加聚会好吗?—谢谢,我愿意去但是我在周末将出门。A.because因为;B.and和,表并列;C.so因此,表示前因后果;D.but表示转折。第二句的前面说愿意去,后面又说不能去,所以前后是转折关系,故选D。考点:考查连词的用法。
34、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfany
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