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2025年安徽现代信息工程职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第18空填()。(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。sound意为“声音”,泛指自然界的一切声音;voice意为“嗓音”;noise意为“噪音”;shout意为“叫喊”。根据下文的“Hescreamedhisson'sname”可以推断,他听见了儿子的声音。故选B。
2、Hehas()greatdealofinterestin()English.(1分)A、a;anB、the;theC、a;/D、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jack?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.
(1分)A、havereadB、readC、hadreadD、werereading正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查时态。句意:——记得我们第一次见面吗,杰克?——当然。你正在图书馆看书。第一次遇见时正在做的事情,是过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。A是现在进行时,表现在正在进行;B是过去完成时,表过去之过去;C是现在完成时,表过去的动作对现在产生的影响。故选D。
4、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第10空填()。(1分)A、receivedB、cameC、caughtD、held正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。received意为“收到”;came意为“达到”;caught意为“抓住”;held意为“握住”。此处指作者最终取得了班级第二的成绩。故选B。
5、Tenyearsagohewenttoashoefactory.Thatwasthe________ofhislife's________.
(1分)A、begin;workB、beginning;worksC、began;workD、beginning;work正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析十年前,他去了一家鞋厂。那是他一生工作开始的地方,过去进行时所以用beginning,work不可数所以选择D
6、—Doyoumindtellingme________?—Ofcourse.Remember“KeepMoving”.
(1分)A、ifIcanloseweightB、whereIcanloseweightC、howIcanloseweight正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?——当然可以。记住“保持运动”。考查宾语从句辨析。ifIcanloseweight我是否能减肥;whereIcanloseweight我哪里能减肥;howIcanloseweight我怎样能减肥。根据下文Remember“KeepMoving”“记住保持运动”,是介绍减肥的方法,所以上文是询问“怎样才能减肥”,故空格处填howIcanloseweight。故选C。
7、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:C
8、IfI()tenyearsyounger,I()pianolessonsandgotoamusiccollege.(1分)A、am;willtakeB、was;tookC、were;willtakeD、were;wouldtake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我再年轻十岁,我会参加钢琴课程并去上音乐大学。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。
9、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(or)getB、airp(or)tC、visit(or)D、juni(or)正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、You'dbettermakeagoodplan()youtakeaholiday.(1分)A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“在度假之前,你最好做个计划。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知,“制定计划”发生在“度假”之前,所以应用before来引导时间状语从句。故选A。
11、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(4)选()(1分)A、writedown
B、remember
C、believe
D、prepare正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whoseD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析who代指teacher老师。
13、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项:参考答案:E
14、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where().Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.
(1分)A、evenifB、incaseC、sothatD、asthough正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查状语从句。句意为:提供给你的医生一份详尽的病历,以便他可以给你准确的治疗。此处sothat引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,符合句意。
16、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第13空填()。(1分)A、lazyB、stubbornC、regularD、wise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。lazy意为“懒惰的”;stubborn意为“固执的”;regular意为“经常的”;wise意为“明智的”。根据空格后的“buthissister…thatnobodyelsecould”可知,Justin是一个固执的人。故选B。
17、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第12空填()。(1分)A、searchB、passC、leaveD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。search意为“搜寻”;pass意为“通过”;leave意为“离开”;have意为“拥有”。根据上文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.”和下文的“takeit”可知,此处指作者让年轻男人使用这个停车位。故选D。
18、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(5)选()(1分)A、court
B、theconcert
C、rest
D、sleep正确答案选项:参考答案:D
19、MostofthebighotelsinShanghaiwerefulllastweek,butfinallywe______findaroominasmallone.
(1分)A、oughttoB、couldC、wereabletoD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
beableto表示经过努力能够做某事儿。句意为:上周,上海的大部分大宾馆都住满了,但我们最后还是在一家小宾馆里找到了一个房间。其它意思均不符合。考点:本题考查情态动词的用法
20、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood()ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican________hearyou.
(1分)A、hardB、reallyC、hardlyD、clearly正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析几乎不;几乎没有;尤用于can或could之后,主要动词之前,强调做某事很难。句意:你能再大点声说吗?我很难听清楚。
22、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.
(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里吗?-不太清楚。但我听说她来自德国。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短语搭配,陈述客观事实用一般现在时
23、—Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、ThisisTomspeakingC、HereyouareD、No,Ican’t正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析固定搭配
24、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
25、Thecoupletriedeveryefforttothejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)onlyinthecontrary.
(1分)A、prove;toresultB、charge;resultingC、convince;toresultD、confirm;resulting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
第一空考查convince表示使…相信,第二空考查不定式做结果状语,表示意料之外的结果。句意是:这对夫妇努力使判决案子的法官相信他们的清白,结果正相反。选C。
26、It'sseveno'clockintheevening.We________theScienceMuseumfromoneo'clocktofouro'clockthisafternoon.
(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、havevisitedD、willvisit正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析说话时间是在晚上,visit的动作是在过去发生的,就是多了fromoneo'clocktofouro'clock这个时间状语,此时应该强调visit的动作在这个时间范围内延续地发生,要用过去进行时。
27、---Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?---().(1分)A、Yes,youmayB、Sorry,youcan'tC、Yes,IamD、Holdon,please正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、Yesterdaywedid()experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“昨天我们在化学课上做了一个实验,它很有趣。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个实验”表泛指,且experiment以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。
29、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第6空填()。(1分)A、sayB、canC、thinkD、hope正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。say意为“说”;can意为“能”;think意为“认为”;hope意为“希望”。与上句的“theycan…”相呼应,can后省略了上文出现过的understand,完整句子应为“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故选B。
30、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(8)选()
(1分)A、inB、afterC、byD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为他们告诉我,到12月份会给我手机。by表示在…之前。
31、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool()(1分)A、isincreasingB、areincreasingC、beingincreasingD、haveincreased正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:C
33、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
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