河北省唐山市2024-2025学年高一11月期中英语试卷2

高一年级期中考试英语注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatfooddoesAmylikebest?A．Chickensoup.B．Roastduck.C．Friedrice.2．Whosegrayjacketmightitbe?A．Lucas’.B．Fred’s.C．Ian’s.3．WhatdoestheboyplantodoforhismotheronMother’sDay?A．Getsomeflowersforher.B．Cookabigmealforher.C．Writealettertoher.4．Whydidthemanmissthefootballgameyesterday?A．TherewassomethingwrongwithhisTV.B．HiswifewatchedaTVseriesinstead.C．Hehadtodealwithsomeurgentwork.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A．Acity.B．Adisease.C．Aphrase.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wheredoesthegirl’sEnglishteacherefrom?A．Australia.B．France.C．Britain.7．WhatdoesthegirlthinkofherEnglishteacher?A．He’sstrict.B．He’sfriendly.C．He’shumorous.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whendidthewoman’sheadachebegin?A．Yesterdayafternoon.B．Lastnight.C．Thismorning.9．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Drinkplentyofwater.B．Askforleave.C．Getsomerest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．HowlonghasSelinabeenbackinLiverpool?A．Aboutsixmonths.B．Aboutayear.C．Abouttwoyears.11．WhatisArlene?A．Ateacher.B．Adesigner.C．Amanager.12．WhatisSelinagoingtodonext?A．VisitPatrick’shouse.B．Headfortheairport.C．Pickupherkids.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．HowdoesWilliamsoundatfirst?A．Calm.B．Excited.C．Unhappy.14．WhatdoesWilliam’sChinesefrienddo?A．She’satourguide.B．She’sasaleswoman.C．She’sacollegeprofessor.15．InwhichcitywillWilliam’smotherwork?A．Shanghai.B．Hangzhou.C．Toronto.16．WhatwillAmandadotomorrowevening?A．Dosomeshopping.B．Packhersuitcases.C．Gotoaparty.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howoldisthespeaker?A．15．B．17．C．22．18．WhatdoesLauralooklike?A．Sheisthin.B．Shehasblueeyes.C．Shehaslongbrownhair.19．WhoisRita?A．Thespeaker’sfriend.B．Thespeaker’ssister.C．Thespeaker’scousin.20．WhichuniversitywillLauraattendnextyear?A．UniversityoftheArtsLondon.B．UniversityofCambridge.C．FreeUniversityofBerlin.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKhaoSokNationalParkLocatedintheSuratThaniofSouthernThailandKhaoSokNationalParkattractsvisitorswithitsvastnaturalbeautyincludingtherainforest,waterfalls,cavesandseveralrockformations.Travelershavetheopportunitytoseemanyspeciesofwildlife(someendangered)andover200typesofplantsper2.5acreswhiletrekking(徒步旅行)throughoneoftheoldestrainforestsintheworld.JasperNationalParkAsthelargestnationalparkintheCanadianRockies,JasperNationalParkofferslotsofoutdoorfun.Aspringvisitwillgiveyouafrontrowlookatrushingwaterfallsandofferprimewildlifeviewingopportunities,whileafalltriplendsitselfwelltocamping.Nomatterwhenyouvisit,besureyoutakesometimetostargaze:JasperNationalParkisthesecondlargestdarkskypreserveintheworld.GuilinandLijiangRiverNationalParkSouthernChina’sGuilinandLijiangRiverNationalParkamazesvisitorswithitsmistymountaintopsandbeautifulriverscenes.You’llseejaggedlimestoneformedkarsthills,aswellasimpressivecaves,riceterracesandcliffsacrosstheparkthathaveinspiredChineselegends,artistsandpoetsthroughouthistory.ExplorebyriverboatsforthebestviewsofmustseesightslikeElephantTrunkHill,whichislikeanelephantbendingovertherivertodrinkwaterwithitstrunk,andMuralHill,withnaturalfrescoesthatlooklikehorses.MasaiMaraNationalReserveMasaiMaraNationalReserveisoneofthemostpopularsafariparksinAfrica.That’sbecausetheKenyanreserveplayshosttothefamouswildebeestmigration,whichtakesplacefromJulytoOctober.Ifyoucan’ttravelatthattimeofyear,takeasafariforthechancetoseelions,cheetahsandleopards.What’smore,MasaiMara’sparativelypactsizeandconcentratedwildlifemakeitagreatyearrounddestination.1.WhatcantouristsexpectwhilehikinginKhaoSokNationalPark?A.Moderncityshoppingmalls. B.Variouswildlifeandplants.C.Thelargestcollectionofrockart. D.Thehotairballoonfestival.2.WhatispartıcularlyremendedforvısitorstoJasperNationalParkatnight?A.Observingstars. B.Goingicefishing.C.Ridingboats. D.Skiingonmountaintops.3.Whichofthenationalparksproducedmanylocallegends?A.KhaoSokNationalPark. B.JasperNationalPark.C.GuilinandLijiangRiverNationalPark. D.MasaiMaraNationalReserve.BMygoodfriend,George,wasinfluencedbyhisparents,whoaresomeofthebestexamplesofgiving,whethertheygetpaidornot.WhenIwasalittlechild,IjoinedGeorgeandhismomingoingtoErin’shouse,bringingfoodanddailysupplieswithus.Obviously,Erin’sfamilyfacedeconomictroubleandcouldhardlyaffordfood.GeorgeandItookseveralbagsofthingstothedoor,rangthebellandranoff.Erinstilldoesn’tknowtothisdaywhodidthat.Sincethen,I’vealwaysgivenwhateverIcouldaffordtohelpthepeopleinneed.Youneverknewwhatmyactwouldleadthepeopleinneedtodo.Afewyearsago,Icameacrossahomelessmanbeggingformoneytogetbreadatabusstop.Icouldhaveignoredhim,butIfeltsorryforhimandpulledoutmywallet.Ionlyhad$20inmyhand.Iwasjustacollegestudent.However,Ihandedhimthemoney,andhepromisedmethathe’dfindajobtomakealiving.WhenIgotonthebus,hesmiledatmeandsaid,“I’llrememberyouforever!”Ialsosmiled.Ittotallymademyday,andIwouldalsoneverforgethisface.Later,Ilentmyphonetooneboytocallhisfamilyandmanagedtohelphisworriedmotherfindajobonline.Thoughanactofkindnesstowardanyonecanseemlikenobigdealtomeandcostmenearlynothing,Ibelieveintheeffectsitcanhaveonotherpeople.Hopefully,theystillhavefaithinhumanity.It’sthekindofinteractionthatismorevaluablethanmoney.Sincedoinggoodiswithinourpower,let’shelpoutmore.4.Whatmadetheauthorstarthelpingothers?A.TherequestfromErin.B.TherequestfromGeorge’sparents.C.HischildhoodexperienceofdoinggoodwithGeorge.D.Hispastexperienceofgivingmoneytothehomeless.5.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph3?A.Bygivingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingsuggestions. D.Bymakingparisons.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.Tocallonpeopletodogood.B.Toexplaindoinggoodcostsnothing.C.Toadvisepeopletorememberothers’help.D.Toshowinteractionisasvaluableasmoney.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.GivetoGetPaid B.TrytoMakeMyDayC.ABigDealwiththeHonest D.ThePowerofKindnessCAnewstudyfromaGermanresearchgroupsaysclimatechangewillreduceeveryone’sine(收入)byabout19percentoverthenext25years.Thatwouldbeabout$38trillionperyear.Butthereportwarnsitcouldgetworsebetween25and75yearsfromnowifnothingisdonesoon.DevelopedcountriessuchasGermany,theUnitedStatesandFrancewouldfacesmallerdecreases.Theresearchersforesawthatpeoplelivinginthosecountrieswouldsee11to13percentlessine.Thegreatesteconomiceffectwillbefeltbypeopleintheleastdevelopednations.Theresearchersfirstestimated(估算)whattheworld’seconomicgrowthwouldbewithoutclimatechange.Theythenappliedthosevaluestothedamagetoeconomiesifclimatechangecontinuesatitspresentpace.Therewillstillbeeconomicgrowth,butitwillbe19percentlowerinmostplacesoncethedamageofclimatechangeistakenintoconsideration.Mostattheresearchgrouphavebeencenteringonextremeweathereventssuchasheatwaves,floods,typhoons,hurricanesandotherlargestorms.However,theeffectsarestillmainlydrivenbyaveragewarmingoroveralltemperatureincreases.Theaverageworldtemperaturelastyearwasarecord.Thatnumberwas1.35℃abovetheaverageduringpreindustrialtimes,beforemoderntechnology.IntheUS,thesoutheasternandsouthwesternstatessuchasNewMexicoandArizonaareestimatedtosufferthelargesteconomiceffects.InEurope,SpainandItalyarelikelytofeeltheeffectsmorethancountrieslikeDenmarkandGermany.Areasthatareusuallycoldformostoftheyear—Canada,Russia,Norway,Finland,andSweden—willhavegoodresultsfromwarming.Expertsnotethattheworld’spoorestcountriesarealsotheleastpreparedtoadapttoclimatechange.Thosecountriesareleastresponsibleforthechange,buttheywillagonize60percentmoreinelossthanwealthynations.8.Whatdoesthenewstudymainlyshow?A.Thecausesofclimatechange.B.Theprocessofclimatechange.C.Theeconomiclossescausedbyclimatechange.D.Thehealthproblemscausedbyclimatechange.9.Whathavemostoftheresearchersbeenfocusingon?A.Applicationvalue. B.Temperaturedecreases.C.Moderntechnology. D.Naturaldisasters.10.WhyisCanadalessaffectedbyclimatechange?A.Ithasalargearea. B.Ithascoldweather.C.Itisunderdeveloped. D.Ithasasmallpopulation.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agonize”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Research. B.Suffer. C.Avoid. D.Reduce.DInsidearecordingroomatQueenMaryUniversityofLondon,severalresearchersareworkingwithnewartificialintelligence(AI)tools.Theiraimistodevelopwhattheycallthe“newvirtual(虚拟的)worlds”ofmusic.AndreaMartonelliandMaxGrafareamongmorethan30doctoralstudentsworkingwithMathieuBarthet,aseniorlecturerinDigitalMedia.TheyareexploringthepossibilitiesofputationalcreativityandgenerativeAItobuildthesevirtualworlds.GenerativeAIisatermthatdescribestechnologytoolsdesignedtooperateathumanlevels.Together,theresearchershavesetupafuturestudiowheremusicmeetsmostadvancedtechnology.MartonelliplayedaHITaraguitarwithAIsensors(传感器)addedtoit.Thesensorscanreadhismovementstocreatedrumlikesoundsthatacpany(伴随)theguitarmusic.Thesesoundscannotbemadewithanormalguitar.GenerativeAIgrewinpopularitylastyearthankstoaroboticlanguagesystem.GenerativeAIcancreatenewsounds,wordsformusicorentiresongsonitsown.ButartistsusuallyusesimplerAItoaddtotheirsounds.Musiciansworrythatthetechnologycouldgotoofar.AmyplaysinanEnglishrockgroup.Shesaidsheisnotinsupportofthemusicthatincludesartificiallymadevoicesofactualartists.Shesaidshefeltthesamewayaboutusingdeadartists’voicesinsongs.InNovember,therockgroupreleasedasong.Itisconsideredthegroup’slastsongandincludesamusician’svoice,whodiedin1980.HissoundsweretakenfromanoldrecordingandrecreatedwithAI.Afamoussingersaid,“IthinkAIcanhaveitsplaceinthemusicproductionchain.”Butheadded,“Thisisonlypossibleifthetechnologyisguidedintherightwayandiftherearerulesinplacetomakesurethatmusicianskeepsomeamountofcontrol.”12.Whatarethedoctoralstudentsworkingon?A.Thehistoryoftraditionalmusic.B.TheinfluenceofAIonhumancreativity.C.Thedevelopmentofmusicalinstruments.D.Thecreationofvirtualmusicenvironments.13.WhatisthefunctionofthesensorsaddedtotheHITar?A.Toprovidebackingmusic.B.Tocontrolthelanguagesystem.C.Tomonitortheguitarist’smovements.D.Toimprovethesinger’svoicequalities.14.WhatisAmy’sattitudetothemusicmadebyAI?A.Curious. B.Unfavorable. C.Uncaring. D.Thankful.15.WhatdoesthefamoussingerinthelastparagraphsayaboutAI?A.Itisapossiblewaytomakemusicrules.B.Itshouldbestoppedinmusicproduction.C.Itshouldbeusedwiselyforcreatingmusic.D.Itistheonlywaytomakedeadartists’voicesalive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStopFallingAsleepinClass&StartFeelingWellrestedAreyouhavingtroublestayingawakeatschoolorduringanonlineclass?Whetheryouwereuplatewithfriendsorcrammingforatest,therearelotsofeasywaystogetmoreenergyandfocusthroughouttheschoolday.Stayengagedandparticipateinclass.Ratherthanthinkingabouthowtiredyou’refeeling,trytoactivelybeinvolvedinthelesson.Ifyou’reconfusedaboutsomething,raiseyourhandandask.Ifyouhaveamenttomake,chatwiththepersonnexttoyouafterclass.____16____Astheteacherspeaks,takedownnotesandpreparequestionsaboutthematerialyou’relearning.Ifthere’ssomethingyoucan’tfigureout,putupyourhandandaskaquestionaboutit.____17____Someteachersmayputyouonthespotiftheynoticethatyouaren’tpayingattentionoryouarefallingasleep.____18____Situpstraightandtakeadeepbreathinthroughyournose,pushingyourbellyoutward.Exhalethroughyourmouthwithyourlipspursed,kindoflikeyou’rewhistling.Dothisatleast10timestoraiseoxygenlevelsinyourbloodandgiveyouaquickburstofenergy.Stretchandmovearoundinyourchair.____19____Shuffleyourfeet,stretchyourarms,andmoveyourhandsaroundtokeepyourselfawakewithoutbeingdisruptive.Ifyourteacherallowsit,youcouldevenstandupandwalkaroundforaminuteortwo.____20____Moveyourheadfromsidetosidetomakeyourneckflexible,andgentlytwistthewaisttostretchyourback.Kickyourlegsinfrontofyourdeskandstretchthemout,andpushyourarmsoutinfrontofyoutostretchthemaswell.Rollyourfeetincirclesortracethealphabetwithyourtoe.A.Practicedeepbreathing.B.Tryotherwaystokeepyoubusy.C.Ifyoufeelyou’renoddingoff,situpstraightandstretch.D.Evenalittlebitofmovementcankeepyouawakeduringclass.E.Ifyoufeelasleep,makeyourselfstayawakebydiscussingstudywithyourteacher.F.It’stoughtofallasleepinthemiddleofaconversation,soit’sagreatwaytokeepyourselfawake.G.Whentheteacherposesquestionstotheclass,don’tbeafraidtoputupyourhandandprovideananswer.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneevening,Iservedasawaitertoanelderlywomandiningalone.Shewasadelightful____21____—friendly,considerate,andinvolvedinconversationwheneverIhadamomentto____22____.Asthedinnerdrewtoaclose,she____23____thedessertmenu.“Iseeyouhaveslicesofbirthdaycakeonthemenu,”shesaidwithasmile.“It’sa____24____thatit’snotmybirthday.”Ismiledback,“It’snothing____25____.Youdon’thavetohaveitonyourbirthday.”Hereyes____26____inmock(假装的)surprise,“Oh,butIcouldn’t!Howshameful!”“Goon!”I____27____her.“Noonewouldknow.”Shethoughtforawhileandheldback,“Oh...itdoessound____28____...butno.Itwouldbesosilly!”____29____,sheorderedtwocupsoficecream.Ibroughtthemtoher____30____,butIannouncedwithatwinkleinmyeye,“Oh,bytheway,wehavea____31____tonight.Ifyouordertwocupsoficecream,iteswitha(n)____32____birthdaycake!”KnowingwhatImeant,shelaughedhappily.Ismiledandleftherto____33____herdessertdelightfully.Whenshewaspaying,she____34____mesincerely.Assheleftwithasatisfiedsmile,Isilentlythankedthislittleadventureforaddingamemorable____35____toourdinnerexperience.21.A.visitor B.customer C.agent D.leader22.A.stand B.wait C.rest D.chat23.A.lookedthrough B.setaside C.talkedabout D.askedfor24.A.title B.duty C.pity D.type25.A.difficult B.serious C.impossible D.personal26.A.fixed B.lowered C.closed D.widened27.A.encouraged B.recognized C.impressed D.confused28.A.easy B.strange C.nice D.reasonable29.A.Obviously B.Unwillingly C.Gracefully D.Finally30.A.house B.table C.menu D.hand31.A.special B.social C.mercial D.secret32.A.spare B.cheap C.extra D.formal33.A.buy B.select C.admire D.enjoy34.A.treated B.thanked C.regarded D.invited35.A.touch B.spot C.screen D.message第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,China’snationalteamintroduceditsfirstever“teammate”image:alively,roundgiantpandawithoutstretchedlimbs.Unveiled(首次公开)atthe2024ChinaSportsCultureExpoandChinaSportsTourismExpo____36____(hold)inSuzhou,EastChina’sJiangsuProvince,this____37____(play)pandahasquicklygainedpopularityasauniqueadditiontothenationalteam.ThegiantpandaisChina’snationaltreasure,knownforitsadorableandgentlenature,____38____(make)itasymbolofpeaceandfriendshipwithwidespread____39____(recognize)andaffectionworldwide.Itishighlybeneficialforpromotingthenationalteam’sfirstever“teammate”imagebothdomesticallyandinternationally.Moreover,thepanda’ssymbolism(象征)of“peaceandfriendship”agrees____40____(perfect)withChina’s“open,inclusive,andharmonious”internationalsportsimage.Thepandaimagehasbeendesigned____41____greatattentiontobothformandmeaning.Thedesignusesafivepointstar____42____(outline)thepandawithopenarmsembracingthefutureandconveyahealthyconfident,vibrant,andadorableimage.To____43____(far)embody(体现)thediversityandenergyofChina’snationalteam,sixpandafigureshavebeenintroduced,eachrepresentingadifferentsport:skateboarding,volleyball,weightlifting,rowing,skating,andgymnastics.Theseactivities____44____(choose)tohighlightdifferentathletictraits—speed,agility,strength,andtechnique.Inthefuture,thedesignteamwillcreateapletesetofpandathemedathleticposesbasedon_____45_____latestsummerandwinterOlympicevents.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你参加了你校上个月举办的校园绘画比赛并得了奖。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：1．描述你的参赛作品；2．你感想。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Maxhadbeenlivingonthestreetsforaslongashecouldremember,whichwasn’tverylongatall.Hispastwasablur(模糊的记忆),afog(迷雾)hecouldn’tseethrough.Allhehadwasthepresent:thecoldpavementbeneathhim,thenoiseofthecity,andthemysterioustattoo(文身)onhishand—asmallsymbolwithplicatedlinesthatfeltfamiliar,yetdistant.Itwastheonlycluetoalifehehadlost.Despitehiscircumstances,Maxnevergaveup.Everyday,hewanderedthroughdifferentneighborhoods,askingifanyonehadsmalljobshecoulddo.Hewasn’tlookingforcharity—hewantedtowork.“Anythingyouneeddone?Asmalljob,justforameal,”he’dask.Somepeopleignoredhim,othersturnedhimaway,butafew,seeingthesincerityinhiseyes,wouldofferhimtaskslikesweepingas