吉林省长春市农安县高一上学期期中考试英语_第1页
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农安县高中期中质量检测高一英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’twanttoworkontheputer.B.Hedoesn’twanttostayathome.C.Heisn’tfeelingwell.2.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheistired. B.Sheisbusy. C.Sheisworried.4.Whydidthewomanoversleep?A.Heralarmclockdidn’tgooff.B.Shedidn’tsetheralarmclock.C.Shedidn’thaveanalarmclock.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inakitchen. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inashop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowsoonwillthespeakersgettoJingshanHotel?A.Intwentyminutes. B.Inthirtyminutes. C.Inanhour.7.Wheredoesthemanefrom?A.Beijing B.England C.Scotland听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhendidJimgoout?A.Aboutanhourago. B.Abouthalfanhourago. C.Aboutanhourandahalfago.9.WhatdidJimgoouttobuy?A.Somepens. B.Somepaint. C.Somepears.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirsummerholiday. B.Theirfamilylife. C.Theirholidayplan.11.Howmanypeopledidthewomangocampingwith?A.2. B.3. C.412.Whydidn’tthewomanlikehercampingexperience?A.Becauseitwastoodangerous.B.Becauseitwastootiring.C.Becauseitwasnoisy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlonghasn’tthemansmokedfor?A.Oneweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Twomonths.14.Whatmadethemandecidetogiveupsmoking?A.Thathelearntsmokingharmedhishealth.B.Thathiswifehateditwhenhesmoked.C.Thathiswifeishavingababynow.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsmoking?A.Ithelpspeoplerelax. B.Itharmspeople’shealth. C.Itmakesmenlookcool.16.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewomanspeakergaveupsmokingtwoweeksago.B.Themanspeakerwillsmokeagainafterthebabyisborn.C.Themanspeakerhaspromisedhewillneversmokeagain.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatkindofpersonwastheartistinthisstory?A.Amanofwealth. B.Afunnyman. C.Akindman.18.Whatdidtheartistforgetaboutwhilegoinghomeoneday?A.Hiswallet. B.Histrainticket. C.Hisowntrouble.19.Whydidtheartistinvitethebeggartotakeataxihomewithhim?A.Thebeggarcouldpayforthetaxihome.B.Hecouldpayforthemoneyinreturnforthemealhehadhad.C.Hecouldmakefriendswiththebeggar.20.Whatdidthebeggarmeanattheendofthestory?A.Thebeggardidn’ttrusttheartist.B.Thebeggarwasthankfultotheartist.C.Thebeggarfeltsadforhavingpaidfortheirlunch.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ADoesyourchildlovehightech,writingorspecialtyarts?Attendingasummercampwiththisfocusisaperfectwayforthemtoexploreandtoexperience.Lookthroughourselectionandfindtheperfectfitforyourchild.IDTechSummerCampsWe’retrustedandhostedbytheworld’stoplearningorganizations.Therightinstructorchangeseverything.Withpersonalizedlearning,yourchildwillprogressattheirownpace.YourchildcanleveluptoGrade10,standingouttocollegesandfuturework.Wecan’twaittoweleyourchildtoourmunityof500,000+students.SummerAcademicYouthProgramsSummeristheperfecttimeforprecollegestudentstoexploretheircareerinterests.Ourprogramsprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoexperiencecollegelifewhileexpandingtheirknowledgeandexploringtheirinterests.Therearemanyopportunitiesincludingovernightcamps.IndependentLakeCampItisanovernightsummercampofferingimpressiveactivitiesduetoourqualityfacilities(设备),andtalentedstaff.Startedasanontraditionalsummercamp,wefocusonpromotingcreativitywithineachcamperandthemunityanddevelopingindividualgrowthwithourpersonalizedscheduling—eachcamperchoosestheirownactivitiesVirtualLiveCreativeWritingCampCreativewritingistaughtliveonlinebyexperiencedteachers.Greatforages7+anddividedintoagebasedgroups,thiscamphasalimitedclasssizesostudentscanlearnfunnewskills.Videoswillalsobemadeavailabletoallcreativewritingcampers.So,withflexibleclassestochoose,yourchildwillnevermissabeat!21.WhowillbeinterestedinSummerAcademicYouthPrograms?A.Graduateslookingforjobs.B.Highstudentsexpectingcollegelife.C.Collegestudentsseekingmorecredits.D.Collegestudentsneedingsocialpractice.22.WhatdoIDTechSummerCampsandIndependentLakeCamphaveinmon?A.Theymakearrangementsforwork.B.Theyincludeovernightactivities.C.Theyofferpersonalizedlearning.D.Theyimprovepersonalcreativity.23.Whichcampbestsuitschildrenwithbusysummerschedules?A.IDTechSummerCamp.B.IndependentLakeCamp.C.VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCamp.D.SummerAcademicYouthPrograms.BTeenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn’tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroublesyourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughtoconsideryoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Aboveall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblempletingmyroutinetasksontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyhomework,studyfortheupingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingstodo:cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilekeepingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”LifebeesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbecausewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon’tletyougooutwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven’tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework.24.Whoarethetargetreadersofthispassage?A.Parents B.Scientists C.Teachers D.Teenagers.25.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardaccordingtothewriter?A.Thelackoflifeexperience. B.Thephysicalchanges.C.Thefailureofconcentration. D.Theunfamiliarsurroundings.26.Whydoeslifebeeeasiernowforthewriter?A.Hehaslessthingstodo.B.Heneverleaveswhathecandotodaytilltomorrow.C.Helikesdoingthings.D.Hehasenoughtimetoplaywithfriends.27.Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?A.Takeonresponsibilities. B.Goandhavefun.C.Finishtheirhomework. D.Giveuptheirfriends.CFormanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparentteenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheirteenagers’pleteunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreenowinsituationsthatmonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstnowinsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetomandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.28.Whydoestheauthorparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?A.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.B.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict. C.Theteenscausetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.D.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.30.Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto________.A.giveorderstotheother B.knowmorethantheotherC.gainrespectfromtheother D.gettheothertobehaveproperly31.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Solutionsfortheparentteenproblems.B.Examplesoftheparentteenwar.C.Causesfortheparentteenconflicts.D.Futureoftheparentteenrelationship.DResearchershavedevelopedanewsoftrobotdesignthatconductsitselfwiththreebehavioursatthesametime:rolling(翻滚)forward,turninglikearecordandfollowingapaththatgoesaroundacentralpoint.Theequipment,whichoperateswithouthumanorputercontrol,holdspromisefordevelopingsoftrobotsthatcanbeusedtoAAheadandmapunknownenvironments.Thenewsoftrobotsarecalledtwistedringbots(扭曲环机器人).Theyaremadeofsomethinglikearibbon(缎带)andthenjoinedtogetherattheendtoformaring.Whentherobotsareplacedonasurfacethatisatleast55degreesCelsius,whichishotterthanthesurroundingair,onepartoftheribbontouchingthesurfacebeessmaller,whileonepartintheairdoesnot.Thisleadsarollingmovement:thewarmerthesurface,thefastertherobotrolls.“Theribbonrollsonitshorizontalaxis(横轴),givingtheringforwardstrength,”saysJieYin,aprofessorofmechanicalandaerospaceengineering.Thetwistedringbotalsoturnsalongitscentralaxis.Andasthetwistedringbotmovesforwardittravelsinapatharoundacentralpoint,basicallymovinginalargecircle.However,ifthetwistedringbotmeetsaboundary(边界)—likethewallofaboxitwilltravelalongtheboundary.Thetwistedringbotsareexamplesofequipmentwhosebehaviourisgovernedbyphysicalintelligence(物理智能),meaningtheiractionsaredeterminedbytheirstructural(结构的)designandthematerialstheyaremadeof,ratherthanbeingdirectedbyaputerorhuman.“Softroboticsisstillarelativelynewfield.”Yinsays.“Findingnewwaystocontrolthemovementofsoftrobotsinarepeatableandengineeredwaymovesthefieldforward.Andadvancingourunderstandingofwhatispossibleisexciting.”32.Whatmakestherobotrollfasterandfaster?A.Theribbon. B.Thecentralaxis.C.Theshapeandmaterial. D.Thehighersurfacetemperature.33.Howdoestheauthorintroducethenewsoftrobots?A.Byexplainingtherobot’sworkingways.B.Byquotingexperts’opinions.C.Bymakingsomeparisons.D.Byofferingreasonsandresults.34.WhatisYin’sattitudetowardstwistedringbots?A.Unclear. B.Favourable C.Negative. D.Doubtful.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheNewSoftRobots B.RibbonsandTheirRollingC.ThreeCreativeMovements D.TwistedRingsandtheAxis第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’snevertooearlytostartthinkingaboutyoursummervacation.Herearesomepiecesofadviceonhowtoplanasummervacationthat’srelaxingandcheap.Ifyoursummervacationwindowiswideopen,whynotconsiderwastoskipping(跳过)JulyandAugustaltogether?36However,ifyou’resetontravellingduringhighseason,youcanstillsavebybeingflexible(灵活的).FlyingoutonaTuesdayinsteadofaFridaycouldsaveyouabitofmoney.37PortugalandEasternEuropearemuchcheaperthanFranceortheUnitedKingdom,whileatriptoSouthcastAsiacouldbemoreaffordablethanyoumightexpect.38Ifyouplanonflyingtoyourdestination,forexample,itwillbemucheasiertofindseatsonflightsyoulikebetterifyoubookinMarchthanifyouweretowaituntilthelastminute.Thesamethingappliestohotels.Withsomanyplacestoseeandthingstodo,planningatripcanbeverytiring.39Seasonedtourpaniestakethestressoutoftravelsoallyouhavetodoisshowupandenjoyyourself.Moreimportantly,whenyoubreakdownthecostsofjoiningaguidedtourvsbookingeverythingonyourown,you’lloftenfindthetouriseconomicallypreferable.40Especiallyifyou’reflyingonacheapairlinethatdoesnotincludeluggage(行李),thiscanbeahugecostsaver.Onceyou’reontheground,ifyoudon’thaveluggageweighingyoudown,itwillbeeasierforyoutowalkamiletoyourhotelthantakeataxi.A.Therearesomanyfunthingstodointhesummer.BApackagetourisagoodchoiceifyou’reverytired.C.Don’tforgetaboutthedestinationyou’reconsidering.D.Decidehowmuchyouhavetospendonyourvacation.E.Oneofthesmartestthingsyoucandowhentravellingispacklight.F.It’salwaysinyourbestinteresttobookyoursummervacationearly.G.It’smuchmoreaffordabletotravelinthespringorearlyautumnwhenflightsandacmodationarecheaper.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aftermydoctor’sappointment(约定),Itookaseatinthehallway,waitingformymomtopickmeup.Sittingbesidemewasa41grayhairedwoman.AndasI42mylibrarybooktoread,Icouldfeelhereyescarefullylookinginmydirection.Mythoughtskeptmovingfromthebeautifulwomantothoughtsof43.Myclassmateshadbeen44presentstobuyforeachotherupongraduation.Ihadnever45thatkidsboughtpresentsforgraduation.Ihadnomoney.AndIcouldn’taskmyparents:theyhadnomoneyeither.Iwasstillinthoughtwhen46Iheardsomenoiseattheentrance.Therewasanelderlywomaninawheelchairandanotherolderwomantryingto47heralong.Peopleingintothelobbyweretoobusytohelpthem,48themstrugglealone.Ijumpedtohelpthem.Ihelpedthembyopeningbothsetsofdoorsandrodewiththeminthe49ThenImadesuretheyfoundtherightoffice.Theythankedme.Itoldthemitwasmy_50.IwasonmywaydownintheelevatorwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackonthelobbychair.Therewasnothingofvalueinit.ButthenI51thatmylibrarybookwasalsoonthechair.Luckilytheywerebothsafelyonthechair,justasIhadleftthem.AsIsatdown,Icouldfeelthebeautifulgrayhairedwoman’s52eyesonme.Sheseemedproudforsomereason.Thenhertaxiarrived,and,withoutaword,shewas53.Iopenedmybackpack.Tomysurprise,54insideitwasafiftydollarbill!Thebeautifulwiththe55lookinhereyessuddenlycameintomymind.Ihadbeenkindtoastranger,andinturn,astrangerhadbeenkindtome.41.A.friendly B.tired C.beautiful D.kind42.A.received B.borrowed C.lifted D.moved43.A.hospital B.school C.library D.family44.A.designing B.packing C.ordering D.discussing45.A.persuaded B.thought C.told D.requested46.A.gradually B.suddenly C.finally D.secretly47.A.push B.carry C.pull D.roll48.A.finding B.leaving C.hoping D.suggesting49.A.wheelchair B.taxi C.elevator D.floor50.A.duty B.responsibility C.task D.pleasure51.A.remembered B.guessed C.plained D.understood52.A.grateful B.smiling C.amazing D.sad53.A.lost B.moved C.absent D.gone54.A.playing B.lying C.hiding D.placing55.A.anxious B.confident C.proud D.confused第二节(共10小题;每小题1,5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。After56(pack)upourluggage,myparentsandIcouldhardlywaittovisitMountHuang,which57(recognize)asoneofthegreatsymbolsofChina.Itwasbycablecar58wereachedthemiddleofthemountain.Thenwe59(spend)aboutfivehoursclimbingtherestofit.Apart60thefamousPineGreetingGuests,weadmireduniquerocksandtheseaof61(cloud).Theviewofthepeakwas62(extreme)amazing.63(look)down,wefeltasifwewereinafairyland.64amazingthemountainis!Itwasreally65unforgettabletrip!第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假如你是李华,收到初中好友Tom的来信说由于不适应高中的学习和生活非常困扰,请你用英语给他写一封回信,根据自己的体验建议他乐观自信迎接新生活,多参加课外活动、亲近自然、在运动中培养健康的身心。要求:1.字数:80100词左右2.参考词汇:teenagechallenges,generationgap,growuppain,extracurriculaactivities,travelaround,sportsandhealthDearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mydadwasacleanerinmyschool.WhenIwas12,Idecidedtostudyhardtohavealifedifferentfromhis.OnedaywhenDadaskedmetoplaybasketballwithhim,Ijustreplied,“I’mbusy.IwanttostudywellsothatIcanbeearichman.Idon’twanttobeacleanerlikeyou,Dad!”Hewasshocked(震惊的),butIdidn’tcareandcontinuedstudyinghard.Finally,Igraduatedfromhighschoolwithhonors,anddecideditwastimetobreakfreefrommydadandfollowmydreams.“Dad,IgotascholarshiptoalawschoolinCalifornia,”Itoldhim.“I’llleavein3days”Mydadwassurprisedbutproudofme.AsIleftfortheairport3dayslater,hesaid,“Son,whereveryougo,welebackhome.”IignoredhiswordsandflewtoCalifornia.AfterIgraduated,Ifoundagreatjobthere.Later,Iwasmademanagerandearnedmuchmoney.Inolongerrememberedmyfatherwasacleaner.Ihadforgottenmydad,whowasstillcleaningmyschool.Iseldomansweredhiscallsorwrotebacktohim.Iwasbusy;Istillhadalotmoretoachieve.Withtime,themoresuccessItasted,somehow,thelonelierIbecame.Ifeltespeciallylonelyonmy31stbirthday.Ikeptcheckingmyphone,hopingsomeonewishedmeahappybirthday.Buttherewasn’tasinglecallormessage.LaterthateveningwhenIreturnedhomefrommyoffice,somethinginmymailboxdrewmyattention.“Aletter?”Iwhisperedandsawitwasfrommyfather.Heneverforgottomailmealetteronmyeachbirthday.However,Inevertookthetroubletoreadit.“HowdidIignorehim?”Ithought.Ibroughttheletterhomeandtookouthisearlierletters.AndIopenedone.Itread,“Whereveryouare,Iloveyoutothelastdropofmyblood.Iwishyouahappylife.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ipickedupanotherletterandreadit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,Iarrivedatmydad’shouseandsawhimsittingaloneintheyard.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

农安县高中期中质量检测高一英语·参考答案(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1—5CCBAB第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6—10BCABA11—15BCBCB16—20CCCBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21.B22.C23.C24.D25.B26.B27.A28.A29.D30.C31.A32.D33.A34.B35.A第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)36.G37.C38.F39.B40.E第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)41.C42.C43.B44.D45.B46.B47.A48.B49.C50.D51.A52.B53.D54.B55.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.packing 57.isrecognized 58.That 59.spent 60.from61.clouds 62.extremely 63.Looking 64.How 65.an第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【参考范文】DearTom,I’msorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromthegreatstress.Asweallknow,youngpeoplearefacingteenagechallenges,generationgap,andgrowuppain.Herearesometipsbasedonmyexperiencetohelpyou.First,asfarasI’mconcerned,activelyparticipatinginextracurricularactivitiescanrestyourbrainaswellasbuildupyourself.Second,it’sagoodwaytotravelaroundtogetclosetonature.Finally,youshouldpayattentiontosportsandhealth,andcultivateahealthybodyandmindthroughsports.Idohopethesesuggestionswillbeofgreatusetoyou.Yours,LiHua第二节:(满分25分)【答案】Ipickedupanotherletterandreadit,“Son,I’mreallyproudofyoueveryday,everyminute,andeverysecond.”Itbeganasmyglasseswerefoggedup.AfterIreadalltheletters,tearsrushedoutofmyeyes.Iwastouchedbymydad’sdeeploveformeandfeltsoregretfulaboutnotvaluingit!Beforelong,Ipackedmythingsandwenttotheairporttomeetmydadaftersomanyyears.“Willhebehappytoseeme?HowwillIfacehim?”Iwondered.Finally,Iarrivedatmydad’shouseandsawhimsittingaloneintheyard.Helookedupandroseinsurpriseanddelightasmyshadowwascastuponhimfrombehind,HehuggedmeandcriedbeforeIcouldevengreethim,“I’vebeenwaitingforyouringeverysingleday,son!”heweptonmyshoulder,IquitthejobinCaliforniaandlivedwithmydad.Irealizedmoneyisn’teverything.Itcannotbuythingsaspreciousasloveandfamily.答案详解:阅读理解A【答案】21.B22.C23.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个关于高科技、写作和专业艺术的探索和体验的夏令营。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据SummerAcademicYouthPrograms中的“Summeristheperfecttimeforprecollegestudentstoexploretheircareerinterests.Ourprogramsprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoexperiencecollegelifewhileexpandingtheirknowledgeandexploringtheirinterests.(夏季是大学预科学生探索职业兴趣的最佳时机。我们的课程为学生提供了体验大学生活的机会,同时扩展他们的知识和探索他们的兴趣)”可知,期待大学生活的高中生会对SummerAcademicYouthPrograms感兴趣。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据IDTechSummerCamps中的“Withpersonalizedlearning,yourchildwillprogressattheirownpace.(通过个性化学习,您的孩子将按照自己的节奏进步)”和IndependentLakeCamp中的“Startedasanontraditionalsummercamp,wefocusonpromotingcreativitywithineachcamperandthemunityanddevelopingindividualgrowthwithourpersonalizedscheduling—eachcamperchoosestheirownactivities.(作为一个非传统的夏令营,我们专注于促进每个营员和社区的创造力,并通过我们的个性化日程安排发展个人成长——每个营员都选择自己的活动)”可知,两者的共同之处是它们提供个性化的学习。故选C项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCamp中的“Videoswillalsobemadeavailabletoallcreativewritingcampers.So,withflexibleclassestochoose,yourchildwillnevermissabeat!(视频将提供给所有创意写作营员。所以,有了灵活的课程选择,你的孩子不会错过任何一个节拍!)”可知,VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCamp课程选择灵活,最适合暑期安排繁忙的孩子。故选C项。B【答案】24.D25.B26.B27.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们,如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼,你的青少年生活就没有那么难了。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Teenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn’tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.(青少年的生活充满戏剧性,但这并不意味着你不能享受这几年的生活。即使你每天都有烦恼,如果你知道如何处理它们,你的生活也不会很艰难)”可知,本文为青少年处理日常生活提出建议,故文章的目标读者是青少年。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Aboveall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!(最重要的是,你体内的荷尔蒙失衡真的会让你一团糟。我也经历过。我花了六年时间探索生活的真谛!)”可知,在所有的影响因素中,身体里的荷尔蒙不平衡会使得青少年的生活变得一团糟,所以身体上的变化让青少年的生活变得艰难。故选B。【26题详解】B【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“LifebeesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbecausewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.(现在生活变得轻松多了,因为我按时完成了所有的工作,有足够的时间放松。青少年有一半的问题是因为我们讨厌做事。我们宁愿去玩,也不愿坐下来承担责任)”可知,作者建议青少年承担自己该有的责任,生活就没有那么难了。故选A。C【答案】28.A29.D30.C31.A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章分析了父母和孩子之间战争的实质、原因、表现形式和解决办法。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparentteenwarisaboutboundaries:…可知父母和孩子之间的战争最后没有明确的赢家,就像邻国之间的边界冲突。作者把二者相比,是因为二者都是关于界限的。故选A。【29题详解】句意猜测题。上句Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’pleteunreasonableness.说明从父母的角度来看,唯一的原因是他们的孩子完全不讲道理。画线句子theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,指的是孩子也用相同的方式看这个问题。根据下句Bothfeeltrapped.可推测孩子认为父母不讲道理,引起了矛盾。D项表达了此意,故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetomandrespect.这些争论的重点是证明你是对的,而另一个人是错的,因为双方都希望被视为权威——一个真正懂得一些事情的人——从而获得尊重。由此推知父母和孩子都希望自己是正确的,因为都想获得对方的尊重。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断题。最后一段提到Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreenowinsituationsthatmonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.在这篇文章中,作者将描述三种通常出现在青少年和父母之间的不成功的情况,然后建议一些方法来摆脱这种陷阱。最后一段中介绍了三种情况及具体表现,所以推测下段应该是问题的解决办法。故选A。D【答案】32.D33.A34.B35.A本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新型软体机器人,即扭曲环机器人的相关工作原理和特点等。【详情解析】32.细节理解题。根据第三段的“When

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