+Unit+1+Teenage+Life+Reading+and+Thinking+导学案 高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

导学案——高一英语日期：班级：姓名：Unit1TeenageLife1.3&4ReadingandThinkingLearningobjectives:Studentscancorrectlygraspthecorevocabularyandrelatedexpressionsrelatedtohighschoolfreshmenchoosingcoursesandparticipatinginextracurricularactivitiesinanewenvironment.KeyPoints:Studentscancorrectlyunderstandandtranslatekeyphrasesandsentencepatternsintexts.DifficultyPoints:Studentscananalyzeandtranslategrammaticalcomponentsaccordingtokeysentencepatternsandrelatedtopicvocabularyinthetext.精读文章并对以下核心词汇和短语进行英汉互译。汉译英一项巨大的挑战有点迷茫选择合适的课程________________________报名参加______________________高级文学擅长于________________________课外活动做某事的方式_______________________成功地加入某个团队________________一个志愿者社团食品救济站给某人分发食物____________________无家可归者在社区对……负责_____________________________保持不落后高级课程_________________________为…….作好准备_______________________英译汉confused(adj.)confusing(adj.)fluent(adj.)obviously(adv.)quit(v.)quitdoingsththehomelessresponsible(adj.)(n.)signupbegoodatdoingsth(dowellindoingsth)trytodosthtrydoingsthtryone’sbesttodosthget/beusedtodoingsthusedtodosth

beusedtodosthbeworriedaboutinthefuture熟悉文章中的重点短语并完成下列句子。（1）Seniorhighschoolisachallenge.高中是个挑战。challenge(n.)挑战；艰巨任务(vt.)怀疑；向…….挑战(adj.)challenging挑战性的;考验能力的n.thechallengeofdoingsthfaceachallengevt.判断对错：challengesb（）challengetosb（）向某人挑战challengesbtodosth向某人挑战做某事RobertchallengedmetoagameofChinesechess,andItookuphischallengeatonce.（2）Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.高中的第一周我就有点迷茫。confusing(adj.)难以理解的；不清楚的(vt.)使糊涂；使迷惑(adj.)糊涂的；迷惑的(n.)困惑；混淆confusionbeconfusingforsb对某人来说是难以理解的averyconfusingexperience让人莫名其妙的经历beconfusedabout对…..感到困惑Peopleareconfusedaboutallthedifferentlablesonfoodthesedays.become/getconfused变得困惑Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatime,youmaygetconfused.（3）IhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.我希望在我毕业的时候说一口流利的汉语。fluent(adj.)流利的；熟练的(adv.)(n.)befluentin在….方面流利HeisnotChinese,butheisfluentinChinese.graduate(vt;vi)毕业；获得学位（n.）graduation毕业graduatefrom毕业于（某学校）graduatein毕业于（某专业）他毕业于北京大学物理专业。（4）MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliterature...我的指导老师还建议我选修高级文学……recommendvt.建议,劝告recommendationn.推荐;介绍信aletterofrecommendation推荐信vt.推荐，举荐recommendsthtosb把某物推荐给某人①recommenddoingsth.建议做某事Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。 ②recommendsb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不)做某事Teachersrecommendparentsnottoallowtheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.为了安全起见，老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。③recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事从句用虚拟语气，should可以省略④It’srecommendedthatsb.(should)dosth.有人建议某人做某事。TheEnglishteacherrecommendedthateverystudent(should)takepartintheEnglishpartytobeheldnextweekend.英语老师建议每个学生都应参加下周末举办的英语晚会。（5）Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon'tquit.很显然，我并不高兴，但我不会就此放弃。obviously(adv.)显然;明显地(→obviousadj.明显的;显然的) Obviously,weallwanttoexperiencethingsthatmakeusfeelgood.=Itisobviousthatweallwanttoexperiencethingsthatmakeusfeelgood.很显然，我们都想体验一些能让我们感觉好的事情。（6）...getusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.……习惯承担更多的责任。 responsibleadj.负责的;有责任的irresponsibleadj.不负责任的;无责任感的responsiblyadv.认真负责地 beresponsiblefor对……负责;是……的成因Greenhousegasesarethoughttoberesponsibleforglobalwarming.(n.)responsibility责任；职责；义务asenseofresponsibility责任感It’sone’sresponsibilitytodosth.某人有责任做某事。我们有责任保护环境。重点句式I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatlcanmaketheteamnextyear.__________________________________________________________________________________sothat句中的sothat引导的是目的状语从句,意为“目的是;为了……”。sothat还可引导结果状语从句,意为“结果,因此”。Childrenshouldbegivenequalopportunityineducationsothat/inorderthattheycansucceedinlife.____________________________________________________________(__________状语从句)Helenstudiedhardandbecamemoreconfidentaftersheattendedseniorhighschool,sothatshebecamepopularamongthestudents.________________________________________________________________(_______状语从句)三、翻译下列句子并进行句子成分分析。（1）First,IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcourseIwantedtotake.翻译：分析句子成分：First,（I）hadtothinkverycarefullyabout（whichcourseIwantedtotake）.（2）IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.翻译：分析：(I)know【thatChinese（is）averydifficultlanguage】,but(I)hopetobe(fluent)whenIgraduate.（3）MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.分析：(My)adviser(recommended)【that(I)shouldsignupfor(advancedliterature)[because(I)like(English)and(I)’mgoodat(it)]】.小试牛刀：语法填空。1._(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.2.Idon'tthinkthefilmis_(suit)forchildrenbe