江西省吉安市2025届高三上学期1月期末教学质量检测英语

吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量检测(2025.1)(测试时间:120分钟卷面总分:150分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.HowoftendoesBusNo.9run?A.Everynineminutes.B.Everyfifteenminutes.C.Everytwentyminutes.2.What'sNicholasdoingnow?A.Lyinginbed.B.Brushingteeth.C.Havingbreakfast.3.Whencanthewomanlookattheapartment?A.Nextweek.B.Atpresent.C.Tomorrow.4.Whatdoesthemanshowbeforecheckingin?A.Hisseat.B.Hispassports.C.HisIDcards.5.What'sthecat'sname?A.Kathy.B.DonC.Lily第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthewayhome.B.Bytheriverside.C.Intheoffice.7.WhatdidJohndothreeweeksago?A.Hemadeadecision.B.Hehadahealthexamination.C.Hegottheresultofthecheck-up.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howwasthepartylastnightaccordingtothewoman?A.Itwasannoying.B.Itwassurprising.C.Itwasembarrassing.9.What'sthewoman'sresponsetoNancy'swords?A.Feelinghappy.B.Feelingshocked.C.Feelingscared.10.What'sNancy'shusband?A.Adirector.B.AneditorC.Amanager.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。WhydoesPetercallIvy?A.Hecan'tattendherbirthdayparty.B.Hehadacarcrash.C.Hesuffersseriousinjuries.Whoistoblameforthecarcrash?A.Peter.B.Thetruckdriver.C.Anotherdriver.What'stheman'sattitudetotheaccident?A.Critical.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。What'stheadvantageofcookingathome?A.Savingmuchtime.B.Improvingcookingskills.C.Savingmuchmoney.15.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydolater?A.Cookonceaweek.B.Cooksixtimesaweek.C.Eatouttwiceaweek.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Startingadinnerclub.B.Eatingoutorcookingathome.C.Eatingouttakesmuchtime.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhendidMiludeerdisappearfromChina?A.Inthe1880s.B.Inthe1980s.C.Inthe1890s.19.WhatresultedinthetotaldisappearanceofMiludeer?A.Wetlandloss.B.Aheavyflood.C.OverhuntingofMiludeer.20.HowwereMiludeertakenbacktoChina?A.Bysea.B.Byair.C.Byland.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMelbourne'sBestSuccessfulEventsWithmorethan70,000carspacesinthecity,you'reneverfarfromMelbourne'sbestevents.Bookaheadatkeyparkingproviderstogetthebestdeal.RISINGUntilJun.16Ourfavouritewinterfestivalhasrisenagain.Thishugecity-wideeventmeetingdiversetastesfeaturesdozensofartexhibitions,liveperformancesandmore.Checkoutafunfreepartyinasecretstreet.Getnoisywithalargechoirinachurch,orwatcha24-hourrockshow.LightscapeJun.14-Aug.4SeetheRoyalBotanicGardenschangeintoaglowingwinterwonderlandwhenLightscapereturns.Wanderthroughlightedforests,putyourselfingiantlightsculpturesandhavemagicalexperiences.Plus,therewillbeafoodhallwithallsortsoftastytreatsonoffer.LeonardoDaVinciUntilJun.16Explorethis3,000squaremetresprojection(投影)artgalleryfeaturingfloor-to-ceilingdigitaldisplays.EnterthenewestbigexhibitionatTheLUMEfeaturingworkbyLeonardodaVinci.SeehugepaintingsoftheMonaLisa,TheLastSupperandmoreworksfromthislegendaryartist.Want20percentoffticketprices?Simplyusethecode"WHATSON"whenyoubookbeforeMar.17forsessionsupuntilApr.30.MoreunmissabletheatreJun.14-Oct.6Theseaward-winningproductionsaresettotakeoverthecitywithiconicsongs,dazzling(耀眼的)setdesignandworld-classperformances.Relive(重温)thetimelesstaleofDisney'sBeautyandtheBeast.ExperiencethesweetsoundsandamazingsetsofSunsetBoulevard,orhearthelifestoryoftheQueenofRockattheTinaTurnerMusical.WhomightbemostlyinterestedinRISING?A.Diversegroups.B.Onlyartlovers.C.Mostlymusiclovers.D.Mainlyelderlypeople.WhatadditionalfeaturedoesLightscapeoffer?A.Afoodhall.B.Apettingzoo.C.Acraftmarket.D.Ascienceexhibition.Inwhicheventcandiscountbeoffered?A.RISING.B.Lightscape.C.LeonardoDaVinci.D.Moreunmissabletheatre.BBritishrunnerJasminParisbecamethefirstwomanevertofinishthefamousBarkleyMarathonsonFriday.Parisfinishedthecoursewithatimeof59hours,58minutesand21seconds;just99secondsbeforethe60-hourtimelimitwentby.Pariswasoneoffivefinishersinthe2024editionoftheBarkleyMarathons,withUkrainianIhorVerysfinishingfirst,American'sJohnKellyandJaredCampbellfinishingsecondandthirdrespectivelyandGreigHamiltonfromNewZealandfinishingfourth.TheBarkleyMarathonshasbecomefamousforitspunishing,near-impossiblenature.Itisthoughtbymanytobethehardestfootraceintheworld.Thefamousultramarathon,theideaofrunnerGaryCantrell,takesplaceinTennessee'sFrozenHeadStatePark.Theroutewasinspiredbythe1977prisonescapeofJamesEarlRay.Raytraveledonlyeightmilesinjustovertwodaysafterescapingbeforehewasrecaptured,leadingCantrelltothinkthathecouldcover100milesinthesameamountoftime.Therouteislongandindistinguishableandtheslopesaresteep.Theraceconsistsoffiveloops(环路)ofaround20mileseach,foratotalofbetween100to130milesthroughbrushymountainswithanelevation(海拔)gainofaround63,000feet.Athletesrunthecourseoverthreesleeplessdaysandnights-andtherearenoaidstations,phonesorGPStohelpwithnavigation(导航).Gettinglost,aswellasfallingandgettinginjuredinthebrush,isnormalforthecourse.Theultramarathonismarkedwithuniqueunmannedcheckpoints,eachofwhichcontainsapaperbackbook.Athletesmusttearoutapagecorrespondingtotheirbib(号码布)numberandhaveallthebookpagesinhandattheendofeachlooptoprovetheyreachedeachcheckpoint.Theraces'toughnaturemakesitatoughfinishformany,withnofinishersbetween2017and2023.Ithasadropoutrateof99%.24.WhotooktheleadintheBarkleyMarathonsonFriday?A.JasminParis.B.IhorVerys.C.JohnKelly.D.JaredCampbe25.Wheredidtherace'sinspirationcomefrom?Aprisonescape.B.Ahikingtrip.C.Arunner'sdream.D.Ahistoricalevent.Whydoathletesoftengetlost?Theraceisheldatnight.B.Athletesignoretheroute.C.Thecourseiswell-marked.D.Nonavigationalaidisavailable.27.Whatdoesthehighdropoutrateindicate?A.Thelocationisunpopular.B.Athletesarewell-prepared.C.Theraceiseasytocomplete.D.Theraceisextremelychallenging.CRisingsealevels,drivenbyglobalwarming,arebecominggreateratanalarmingrate,puttingcoastalcommunitiesworldwideatrisk.By2050,expertspredictthatnearly300millionpeoplelivingincoastalareaswillfaceannualflooding.Japan'sN-Arkhopestofightagainsttheimpactofclimatechangewithaninnovativefloatingcity.DogenCitywillmeasureroughly1mileindiameterandabout2.5milesincircumference(周长).Thecircularshapewillprotectpeopleagainsttsunamis.Thefloatingcitywillhaveauniquetwo-layerdesign.Thetoplayerwillhouseaself-sufficientseacity.Thesecondundersealayerwillfeatureasea-cooleddatacenterforcitymanagement,healthcare,anddrugdiscovery.DogenCitywillbeabletoaccommodate10,000peopleandupto40,000visitorsatatime.Theself-sufficientseacitywillfeaturefoodproductionfacilities,schools,hospitals,sportsareas,offices,andparks.Newfarmingtechnologywillenablefarmerstheretoproduceupto7,000tonsoffoodannuallyusingseawater.Additionally,localsandvisitorsalikewillhaveaccesstothemostadvancedhealthcareassessmentsandmedicalcare.Theambitiousplanalsoincludesaspecialareatolaunchandlandrocketsforspacetourism.Theproject'sdesignershavesetanambitioustargetofcompletingDogenCityby2030.However,keydetailssuchasthelocationandcostoftheprojectremainunannounced.DogenCityisnottheonlyfloatingcityintheworks.In2022,theSouthKoreancityofBusanalsoshowedplansforasustainableoceancity.Whenbuilt,itwillbeabletohouseupto100,000people.Whiletheseprojectsarestillconceptual(概念的)，theNetherlandshasbeenhometoathriving()floatingcommunitysince2021.TheinnovativeSchoonschipneighborhoodconsistsof46homesacross30waterplotsandishometoaround100residents.Althoughrelativelysmall,itisapromisingmodelforbuildingself-sufficient,eco-friendlyfloatingcities.28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?Globalwarming.B.Theimpactofrisingsealevels.C.Coastalcommunitydevelopment.D.Populationgrowthincoastalareas.29.WhatistheprimarypurposeofDogenCity'scircularshape?A.Tomaximizelivingspace.B.Toimprovetransportationefficiency.C.Toincreaseappreciationofthebeauty.D.Toprovideprotectionagainsttsunamis.30.WhatcanweknowabouttheprojectfromParagraph4?A.It'sfacingstrongopposition.B.Ithassomeunpublishedkeydetails.C.It'sfullyfundedandreadytobegin.D.It'llbecompletedaheadofschedule.31.WhatmakestheDutchprojectdifferentfromtheothersmentioned?A.Itislargerthantheotherprojects.B.Itisstillintheplanningstage.C.Itisalreadyfunctioningwithpeoplelivingthere.D.Itfocusesmainlyoneco-friendlyenergy.DAhighlyexpectedvideogamebasedonancientChineseliteratureclassicwasreleasedworldwideonTuesday,thrillinggamersaroundtheworld.Thegame,BlackMyth:Wukong,anactionrole-playinggamedevelopedbyShenzhen-headquarteredGameScience,wasinspiredbythe16th-centurynovelJourneytotheWest.Inthegame,playersstepintotheshoesofSunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,astheyfollowhisgreatadventuresgoingwest.AvailableonPS5,Steam,EpicGamesStoreandWeGame,BlackMyth:Wukongisalreadyatopselleronmultipleplatforms.Developmentofthegame,whichisbeingregardedasChina'sfirstTriple-Amasterpiecestartedin2018andcompletedafteruptosix-and-a-halfyearsofchallenges.ByJuly,presaleshadsurpassed(超过)400millionyuan.By10p.m.onTuesday,BlackMyth:Wukonghadmorethan1.5millionconcurrent(同时发生的)playersontheplatformSteam,surpassingCounter-Strike2totoptheSteamtrendinggameschart.WhatparticularlyimpressedChineseaswellasforeignplayersisthedesignofthegamescenesandcharacters.BlackMyth:WukongcraftsanamazingdreamlikeworldwithChinesescenery,featuringdesertedmountains,ancientroads,buildingsamongmountainsandwater,desertsandancienttemples.Thegame'sproductionteamtraveledacrossChinaandthoroughlyscannedancientbuildingsandrelics.Itaddedthecreationsandhistoricalrelicstoeverysceneofthegame.FengJi,GameSciencefounderandCEO,saidinarecentinterviewthat"thescriptandartisticconceptsalwaystakethelead,smoothlyaddingChinesestoriesandclassicalculturalelementstothegame".Hesaidthatagame'struevalueisn'tdeterminedbyitsbudgetorvisuals,butbythegenuineenjoymentitoffersplayers.FengemphasizedthatthegamewascreatedentirelybyaChineseteam,withtheaimofbringingChinesestoriesnarrativestotheglobalgamingstage.MentioningthegrowthofotherChineseindustriesintheinternationalmarket,includingthefilmindustry,Fengsaid,"Eightyearsago.wewereconfidentthatthestand-alonegamemarketinChinawouldnotonlyexistbutwouldalsobecomesignificant.Webelievethatwithin10to15years,China'sstand-alonegamemarketsharewillreachorevensurpassthatofJapan."32.WhatcanbelearntaboutthedevelopmentofBlackMyth:Wukong?A.Itfacednochallenges.B.Itwasdevelopedbyasmallteam.C.Ithasgonethroughalong-timedevelopment.D.Itwasaresultofcooperativeinternationalefforts.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"crafts"inParagraph3mean?A.Skillfullydesigns.B.Timelyrepairs.C.Massivelychanges.D.Occasionallyimitates.34.Howdidthegame'sproductionteamaddChineseelementstothegame?A.ByhiringChinesevoiceactors.B.ByusingtraditionalChinesemusic.C.ByconsultingChineseliteratureexperts.D.Byscanningancientbuildingsandrelics.35.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Thecompetitionintheglobalgamingmarket.B.ThehistoryofJourneytotheWestadaptations.C.Thetechnicalchallengesofgamedevelopment.D.ThesuccessandculturalsignificanceofaChinesegame.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAdoptaHealthierLifestyleHerearesomeofourtipstoadoptahealthierlifestyle.Makesmartfoodchoices.Itwillbebestifyoueathealthily.36It'snottoughtohaveahealthydiet;therearemanyfoodvariationsandrecipesyoucanselect.37Complicatedexercisesshouldfrightenyouifyouarenotusedtothem.Instead,youcantrytowalk.Quickwalkingfor30-60minuteswillincreaseyourheartrate.Yourcardiovascular(心血管的)healthwillsignificantlybenefitfromthis.Increaseyourwaterintake.38Ourbodiesneedtohavewater,astheyrelyonitforalmosteverything.Theamountofwaterweshoulddrinkeachdayvariesgreatlybasedonwhateachpersonbelievesistherightamount.Still,manypeoplebelievetwolitersarebesttomaintainhealth.Ithelpsifyousleepwell.Healthymentalandphysicalfunctionsdependonagoodnight'ssleep.Relaxationsuchasyogaandmeditation(冥想)canbebeneficialifyouhavedifficultysleeping.Anotheroptionistoeatasnackbeforebedthatwillputyourmindandbodyinasleepymode.Writingdownanyworriesyouhaveonpaperwilleaseyouranxiety.39Itwouldbehelpfulforyouifyoubeganyourpursueforahealthylifestylenow.Youarenotlikelytoaccomplishyouraimbymakingsuddenchanges.40Youwillgainahealthylifestylebymakingsteadyprogressratherthanhugechangesallatonce.A.Takeabathaftersupper.B.Getintothehabitofexercising.C.Waterisanessentialpartofeveryone'slife.D.Dietisakeypartofahealthylifestyleimprovement.E.Iftimeisshort,haveyourmealspreparedinadvance.F.Enjoyasoundsleeptolivewithagoodbodyandmind.G.Byachievingsmallergoals,youwillprogressintherightdirection.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InasmallvillageatthefootofaveryhighmountainlivedMaya,ayoungwomanattractedbyitsgrandbeauty.Sheoftendreamedofreachingitstop,41theviewfromthetop.Oneday,Mayadecidedtomakeherdreamareality.Shepackedasmallbagand42.Assheclimbed,thepathbecamesteeperandmorechallenging,43Mayawenton,determinedto44thetop.Halfwayup,Mayametdescending(下行的)climberswho45,“Turnback.Theclimbistoodifficult,andtheweatherisworsening.It'snotworththe46."Foramoment,Mayabegantodoubt.Shefelttired,cold,andthus47ifshecouldcontinue.However,sherememberedwhyshestartedthis48.Withreneweddetermination,Mayacontinued.Assheclimbedhigher,everystepbecamea49，butsherefusedtogiveup.50，afterhoursofeffort,Mayareachedthetop.Theviewwas51，andtearsofjoyfilledhereyes.She52thejourneywasaboutdiscoveringherownstrengthandresilience(韧性).Mayaknewtherewasno53toogreatforhertoovercome.Shehadclimbedhermountainanddiscoveredthe54withinher.Fromthatdayforward,Mayaneverdoubtedherselfagain.Shefacedeachnewchallenge55determinationandcourage,knowingshehadthestrengthtoclimbanymountain,bothintheworldandwithinherself.41.A.holdingB.adoptingC.blockingD.imagining42.A.setoffB.turnedoverC.drewupD.brokeoff43.A.andB.soC.butD.for44.A.liftB.separateC.reachD.mark45.A.warnedB.textedC.blamedD.cheered46.A.expenseB.investmentC.riskD.anger47.A.unaffectedB.unacceptableC.unwiseD.unsure48.A.buttonB.journeyC.dietD.engine49.A.crisisB.struggleC.certaintyD.model50.A.FinallyB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Besides51.A.impressiveB.peacefulC.stressfulD.unclear52.A.resolvedB.recognizedC.gradedD.realized53.A.injuryB.challengeC.gapD.difference54.A.sourceB.existenceC.powerD.gift55.A.atB.inC.onD.with第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Duringthe2007-2008financialcrisis,myfatherlosthisjob.Onedayhetookmybrotherandmetoshopforschoolclothes.Moneywastightasonlymymother56(work).Weeachchosetwosuitsandapairofshoes,andmybrotheralsopickedoutbasketballshorts.Atthecheckout,thetotalquicklywentbeyond57mydadcouldafford.Heunwillinglyaskedthecashiertoremovetheshorts,butitstillwasn'tenough.Isuggested58(remove)oneofmysuitsandapairofshoestoreducethecost.Beforemydadcouldagree,themanbehinduscutin.Heinstructedthecashier59(put)alltheitemsbackandhandedhera100bill,insistingthechange60(give)tomydad.61(initial),myfatherrefusedthegenerousgesture,emphasizingthattimesweretoughforeveryone.notjust62(we).Themaninsisted,requestingthatmydadhelpsomeoneelseinneedinthefutureifpossible.Thanks63thisstranger'sunexpectedgenerosity.mybrotherandIhadnewclothesforschool.Thisactofkindnesshasdeeplyinfluencedme.WheneverImeetsomeonewhoisstruggling,Irememberthestranger'sfaceandhis64(selfless).Inspiredbyhisexample,IstruggletohelpothersasbestasIcan,followingin65footstepsofthekindstrangerwhohelpeduswhenweneededitmost.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周六你校音乐社团去城市广场进行了红色歌曲(revolutionarysongs)演唱活动。请你给英国朋友Steve写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：活动目的；你的经历；你的感想。注意：续写词数应为150个左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSteve,Yours，LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasaDecemberevening,andthejoyofChristmaswasbeginningtorise.Colorfullightstwinkledfrom