湖北省孝感市云梦县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末限时练英语试题（解析版）

PAGEPAGE1云梦县2022—2023学年度上学期期末限时练八年级英语温馨提示：1.答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在指定的位置，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题号的字母代号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。3.本练习满分120分，练习时间120分钟。第一卷（共88分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共25分）1.听下面5段材料，从下面6幅图片中选出相对应的图片。每段材料读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.___________________________________【答案】①.E②.A③.B④.D⑤.F【解析】【原文】略第二节：听下面7段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】2.What’sPeter’sNewYear’sresolution?A.Tojointhebasketballteam. B.Tojointhesoccerteam. C.Tojointhetennisteam.3.HowisPetergoingtodothat?A.Heisgoingtojoinasportsclub.B.Heisgoingtopracticeeveryday.C.Heisgoingtostudyinasoccerschool.【答案】2.B3.A【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】4.WhenwillAndycometovisittheman?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.5.Whycan’tSusangothere?A.Becausehercousinwillvisither.B.Becauseherfriendwillhaveaparty.C.Becauseshemustprepareforanexam.【答案】4.C5.C【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatwillNickdobeforecookingtheturkey?A.Cutitintopieces. B.Putsomegravy. C.Putitinsaltwater.7.Howlongwillittaketocooktheturkeyintheoven?A.Threehours. B.Twohours. C.Onehour.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesJimthinkofplayingfootball?A.Tiring. B.Relaxing. C.Enjoyable.9.HowoftendoesJimplayfootball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.10.WhichofthefollowingisLinda’sadvice?A.Askingtheteacherforhelpafterclass.B.Writingdownsomethingimportantinclass.C.ListeningtosomeEnglishtapesasoftenaspossible.【答案】8.C9.B10.B【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhydoesBobwanttobeadoctor?A.Becausehethinksit’sinteresting.B.BecauseheisinterestedinChinesemedicine.C.Becausedoctorscanhelppeoplekeephealthy.12.WhocanteachBobmanythingsaboutChinesemedicine?A.Hisuncle. B.Hismother. C.Hisfather.13.WhatdoesAnnwanttobe?A.Anurse. B.Ateacher. C.Amoviestar.【答案】11.C12.C13.A【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhatcanRobotPoPodo?A.Singanddance. B.Playcards. C.Cookfood.15.Whichrobotwillthemandancewith?A.RobotPoPo. B.Luna. C.JK11.16.Howcanpeoplegetfoodandsnacksattheparty?A.TouchLuna. B.Callanyrobot. C.AskRobotMaryforhelp.【答案】14.B15.C16.A【解析】【原文】略听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Theyarehavingadiscussionabouthowto________inclass.A.givethankstotheirparents B.makedifferentkindsoffood C.showthankstotheirteachers18.Tomcanlearntomakepopcornfrom________.A.hisbook B.hisgrandmother C.hismother19.Theyalllike________noodles.A.Tom’s B.Gina’s C.Mike’s20.Sandywantstomake________.A.popcorn B.Russiansoup C.fruitsalad21.Accordingtothestory,thestudentsbecome________bytheteacher’sidea.A.angry B.excited C.sad【答案】17.A18.B19.B20.C21.B【解析】【原文】略二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分）22.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—________IhavetoprepareforthecomingFoodFestival.A.Soundgood! B.It’sagoodidea. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Goodlucktoyou!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你明天能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——恐怕不能。我得为即将到来的美食节做准备。考查情景交际。Soundgood!听起来不错；It’sagoodidea.这是个好主意；I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行；Goodlucktoyou!祝你好运。根据“IhavetoprepareforthecomingFoodFestival.”可知，不能参加生日聚会，拒绝请求用I’mafraidnot。故选C。23.—Doyouthinkyesterday’smathproblemwasdifficult?—Yes.Icouldworkitout.A.hardly B.easily C.finally D.nearly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：－你认为昨天的数学题难吗？－是的，我几乎算不出来。A.hardly几乎不；B.easily容易地；C.finally最后，终于；D.nearly几乎，差不多。因为数学题太难了，所以几乎不能算出来。故选A。24.—Mary,wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butIamnot___________.Mycousinisvisitingmetonight.A.spare B.available C.interested D.understanding【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽，今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——我很想去，但是我现在没空。我表弟今晚要来看我。考查形容词辨析。spare不用的；available有空的；interested感兴趣的；understanding善解人意的。根据下文Mycousinisvisitingmetonight.表弟今晚要来看我，可知没有空闲时间，故选B。25.—I’mthirsty,Mom.I’dlikesomethingtodrink.—Wehavesome________inthefridge.A.oranges B.juice C.ice-cream D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我渴了，妈妈。我想喝点什么。——我们冰箱里有一些果汁。考查名词辨析。oranges橘子；juice果汁；ice-cream冰淇淋；cheese奶酪。根据“somethingtodrink”可知只有果汁是喝的东西。故选B。26.—There________anewmovienextSunday.—Really?Iwillgotowatchit.A.willhave B.aregoingtobe C.aregoingtohave D.isgoingtobe【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——下周日将有一个新电影。——真的？我将去看它。考查therebe句型的一般将来时。therebe...“有……”，根据“nextSunday”可知应用一般将来时，therebe句型一般将来时结构为“therebegoingtobe...”，主语是anewmovie，单数，故选D。27.—What

do

you

think

of

the

two

bags?—_______

of

them

are

verynice.A.Either B.Both C.Each D.All【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为这两个包怎么样？——它们都很好。考查代词。Either两者之一；Both两个都；Each每个；All全都（三个以上）；根据句中谓语“are”可知，主语是复数，所以排除A/C；根据“thetwobags”可知，此处是指代两个包，所以用both代替，故选B。28.—Ifpeopledrive________cars,therewillbe________airpollution.—Yes,you’reright.A.more;less B.more;more C.fewer;less D.less;less【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——如果人们开更少的车，空气污染就会更少。——是的，你是对的。考查形容词比较级辨析。more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词，表否定含义。根据“cars”，“airpollution”和语境可知，此处是关于开车和空气污染之间的讨论，并且答语表示对方的观点是对的，可推测此处是如果人们开更少的车，空气污染就会更少，排除A和B，又因一空后cars为可数名词，其前需用fewer修饰，二空后airpollution为不可数名词，其前需用less修饰。故选C。29.—Whydidshe__________yourinvitation?—Becauseshehadanimportantmeetingthatday.A.turndown B.careabout C.lookafter D.hearfrom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——她为什么拒绝你的邀请？——因为那天她有个重要的会议。考查动词词组。A.turndown拒绝（某人或其请求、提议等）；B.careabout在意；C.lookafter照顾；D.hearfrom收到……的信。根据答句“她有个重要的会议”可知，回答者的邀请被拒绝了。A选项符合句意，故选A。30.—Wastheschooltripinteresting?—Ithoughtitwouldbe.But_________,itwasveryboring.A.forexample B.infact C.ofcourse D.suchas【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——学校旅行有趣吗？——我之前认为它是有趣的。但事实上，它很无聊。考查介词短语。forexample例如；infact事实上，实际上；ofcourse当然，自然；suchas像……那种，诸如……之类。根据“Ithoughtitwouldbe.But...,itwasveryboring.”可知是，此处表示“实际上”，用以强调，与“我之前认为它是有趣的”这件事相反，故选B。31.—_______sugardoweneed?—Halfacup.A.Howoften B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howold【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要多少糖？——半杯。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howoften多久一次，询问频率；Howmuch多少，询问不可数名词；Howmany多少，用于提问可数名词复数；Howold多少岁，用于提问年纪。根据“sugar”可知，此处问的是不可数名词，应用“Howmuch”。故选B。三、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）Andiisacreativegirl.Oneday,afriendtoldAndithatshewishedtohavemoregirls’clothingto____32____whenshewenttoschool.“Iwenttomycloset(衣柜)andgotthe____33____andshoesthatIdidn’twearanymore.”AnditoldtheDailyRecord.“Igave____34____toheratschoolthenextday.Andshewasreally____35____.”Afterthat,Andi____36____thinkingabouthowgreatshefelttohelpothers.“Sheknewshemadea____37____toherfriend,”saidAndi’smother.“Shethoughtthathelping____38____wassoeasytodo.Andsheaskedme,‘Canwedothisfor____39____people?’Shewantedtoplayapartinhelpingothersatthattime.”So,Andiwenttoherheadmasterwithher____40____tocreateaKindnessCloset(爱心衣柜).Studentscanvisititduringtheschooldayto“shop”forsomenewor____41____clothes.“Shecametome,andIsaid,‘Great!Let’sdoit.’”headmasterAdamSteinsaid.Andiaskedlocal(本地的)stores____42____donations(捐赠).ManystorescametosendtheirneworoldclothesforAndi’sKindnessCloset.They____43____triedtheirbest.“It’sgreatforAnditoseeheridea____44____,”headmasterAdarSteinsaid.“It’swhateveryheadteacherandparentwouldwanttheirkidstodotoputothers____45____.”Andi’sKindnessClosethelped____46____havemoreclothestowear.Herkindnessbroughthappinesstoothersandherself.32.A.wear B.buy C.change D.take33.A.plates B.clothes C.socks D.glasses34.A.it B.us C.them D.you35.A.sad B.happy C.bored D.successful36.A.forgot B.kept C.stopped D.remembered37.A.difference B.mistake C.resolution D.promise38.A.everyone B.someone C.none D.noone39.A.fewer B.more C.younger D.older40.A.work B.hope C.idea D.problem41.A.old B.nice C.good D.cheap42.A.with B.by C.for D.at43.A.never B.hardly C.sometimes D.always44.A.comeover B.cometrue C.comeback D.comeout45.A.first B.second C.next D.last46.A.girls B.teachers C.students D.boys【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.B36.B37.A38.B39.B40.C41.A42.C43.D44.B45.A46.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过采访“爱心衣柜”的创始人Andi，介绍了该项目的灵感来源和运作方式。【32题详解】句意：一天，一个朋友告诉安迪，当她去上学，她想有更多女孩的衣服穿。wear穿，戴；buy买；change改变；take拿。根据前文“shewishedtohavemoregirls’clothingto…”可推测出，此处应该是希望有更多女孩子的衣服穿。故选A。【33题详解】句意：我去衣柜里拿了我不再穿的衣服和鞋子。plates盘子；clothes衣服；socks短袜；glasses杯子。根据前半句“Iwenttomycloset(衣柜)”可知，此处应该是拿不再穿的衣服。故选B。【34题详解】句意：我第二天在学校把它们给她。it它，人称代词，单数；us我们，人称代词，复数；them它们，人称代词，复数；you你、你们，人称代词，单复同形。根据前文“Iwenttomycloset(衣柜)andgottheclothesandshoesthatIdidn’twearanymore.”可知，此处应该是把衣服给她，用代词them。故选C。【35题详解】句意：她真的很开心。sad伤心的；happy开心的；bored无聊的；successful成功的。根据后文“Afterthat,Andi

…thinkingabouthowgreatshefelttohelpothers.”可知，她是开心的。故选B。【36题详解】句意：从那以后，安迪一直在想，帮助别人让她感觉有多棒。forget忘记；kept保持，一直；stopped停止；remembered记得。根据“…thinkingabouthowgreatshefelttohelpothers.”可知是经常思考帮助别人的感觉。故选B。37题详解】句意：安迪的妈妈说:“她知道自己给朋友带来了改变。”difference不同；mistake错误；resolution解决办法，措施；promise承诺。根据前文语境可知，此处应该是她改变了她的朋友。故选A。【38题详解】句意：她觉得帮助一些人很容易。everyone每个人；someone某人；none没人，三者及以上的否定；noone没人。根据前文“Afterthat,Andi

…

thinkingabouthowgreatshefelttohelpothers.”可知，此处应该是她觉得帮助别人很容易。故选B。【39题详解】句意：她问我：“我们能为更多的人做这件事吗？”fewer更少的；more更多的；younger更年轻的；older更老的。根据前文语境可知，此处应该是问能不能帮助更多的人。故选B。【40题详解】句意：所以安迪带着创造一个爱心衣柜的想法去找她的校长。work工作；hope希望；idea主意，想法；problem问题。根据后文“tocreateaKindnessCloset(爱心衣柜)”可知，此处指的是创造一个爱心衣橱的想法。故选C。【41题详解】句意：学生们可以在上课的时候去那里“购买”一些新的或者旧的衣服。old老的，旧的；nice漂亮的；good好的；cheap便宜的。根据后文“ManystorescametosendtheirneworoldclothesforAndi’sKindnessCloset.”可知，此处应该是买一下新或者旧的衣服。故选A。【42题详解】句意：安迪叫当地商店捐赠with和，表伴随；by通过；for为了；at在……。根据“ManystorescametosendtheirneworoldclothesforAndi’sKindnessCloset.”可知，此处Andi应该是向当地的商店寻求帮助。“ask…for…”意为“向……寻求……”，固定结构。故选C。【43题详解】句意：他们总是尽力而为。never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“ManystorescametosendtheirneworoldclothesforAndi’sKindnessCloset.”可知，此处应该是总是竭尽全力。故选D。【44题详解】句意：校长AdarStein说：“对Andi来说，看到她的想法变成现实是件好事。”comeover过来，经历；cometrue实现；comeback回来；comeout出版，开花。根据“It’sgreatforAnditoseeheridea…”可知，此处应该指的是她的想法成为现实是好的。故选B。【45题详解】句意：这是每个班主任和家长都希望自己的孩子把别人放在首位的做法。first第一，首先；second第二，其次；next接下来；last最后。根据“putothers”可知，此处应该是首先为他人着想。故选A。【46题详解】句意：安迪的爱心衣橱帮助了学生有更多的衣服穿。girls女孩；teachers老师；students学生；boys男孩。根据前文“whenshewenttoschool.”可知，她的爱心衣橱是为了帮助学生有更多的衣服穿。故选C。四、阅读理解（共两节，满分38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共28分）AKindle,NookorIpad?Howshouldwechoosetherighte-bookreader?KindlePrice:$139Weight:289gPageSize:6inches(e-inkscreen)Inittherecanbeover390,000bookstochoosefrom.Youcanalsoreadinternational(国际的)newspapersandmagazines.Click(点击)hereformore.NookPrice:$148Weight:196gPageSize:6inches(e-inkscreen)ItissimilartoKindleinmanyways.Thee-inkscreenismuchbetterforeyesthanthetraditionalcomputerordeskscreen.Clickhereformore.AppleIPadPrice:$499Weight:780gPagesize:9.7inches(Full-colourtouchLCDscreen)Itcanworkasatabletcomputer(平板电脑)aswellasane-bookreader.Manyyoungpeopleuseittowatchvideos.ClickhereformoreNookColorPrice:$249Weight:448gPageSize:7inches(full-colortouchLCDscreen)Itnotonlyoffersbooks,magazinesandnewspapers,butitcanalsobeusedasavideoplayer.Clickhereformore47.Youcanhave________toreadbooksandwatchvideos.A.KindleandIpad. B.IPadandNookColor.C.NookandKindle. D.NookColorandNook.48.Davidwillpay________ifhebuysaNookandaKindle.A.$287. B.$385. C.$397. D.$647.49.Inthefourereaders,AppleIpad________.A.istheheaviest B.isthebestforeyesC.hasthesmallestpagesize D.isthecheapest50.Thispassageprobablycomesfroma________.A.textbook B.storybook C.newspaper D.website【答案】47.B48.A49.A50.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了四种电子阅读产品Kindle，Nook，Ipad和Nookcolor，详细地介绍了它们的价格，重量和功能等。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcanworkasatabletcomputer(平板电脑)aswellasane-bookreader.Manyyoungpeopleuseittowatchvideos.”及“Itnotonlyoffersbooks,magazinesandnewspapers,butitcanalsobeusedasavideoplayer.”可知，AppleIpad和NookColor可以读书和观看视频。故选B。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“KindlePrice:$139”及“NookPrice:$148”可知，Kindle和Nook的价格一共是287美金。故选A。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“KindleWeight:289g，NookWeight:196g，AppleIPadWeight:780g，NookColorWeight:448g”可知，四种电子产品中AppleIpad的重量最大。故选A。【50题详解】推理判断题。根据“Click(点击)hereformore.”可知，本文可能来自一个网站。故选D。BBananamilkshakeisapopulardrinkforallagegroups.Itcanbeenjoyedallyearround,especially(特别是)duringsummerdays.Therearedifferentkindsofbananamilkshakesacrosstheworld.Itcanbemadewithdifferentingredients(材料，原料).Also,itisnotveryhardtomakeone.Soeveryonecanmakeitathome.Hereisasimplewayforyoutomakeit.First,preparesomebananas.Remembertochoosefullygrownbananas,notgreenones.Why?Becausethegrownonestastebetter.Tohaveabettertaste,somepeopleadd20to24cashews(腰果).Puttheminwaterfor3to4hours,itisbetterforyourhealth.Ifyoudon’tlikecashews,youcanalsoaddsomeicecreamoruse4pitteddates(去核枣).Butdon’taddtoomanypitteddatesbecausethatwillgiveyourshakeadifferentcolor.Next,addsugarorhoneyasyoulike.Twospoonsareenough.Then,pourhalfacupofmilkwithice.Youcanaddmoremilkormorebananasifyouwantyourshakealittledifferent.Blendeverythingtogether.Finally,pourthebananamilkshakeintocups.Nowitistimetoshareitwithyourfamilyandfriends.51.Thewriterthinksthatmakingbananamilkshakeis________.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring52.Thereare______stepstomakeabananamilkshake.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.653.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto________.A.thebananas B.somepeople C.thepitteddates D.thecashews54.Youcanadd______ifyouwantyourshakealittledifferent.A.moremilk B.sugar C.moreice D.honey55.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.You’dbetterchoosegreenbananas. B.Youcanhavebananamilkshakeonlyinsummer.C.Youcanaddsomesugarasyoulike. D.Youshouldn’taddmoremilkandmorebananas.【答案】51.A52.B53.D54.A55.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作香蕉奶昔。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“Also,itisnotveryhardtomakeone”可知制作香蕉奶昔是不难的。故选A。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“First...Next...Then...Finally”可知一共有四个步骤。故选B。【53题详解】词义猜测题。根据“somepeopleadd20to24cashews(腰果).Puttheminwaterfor3to4hours”可知可以放一些腰果，把它们放水里三四个小时，故此处them指代“腰果”。故选D。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanaddmoremilkormorebananasifyouwantyourshakealittledifferent”可知如果你想让奶昔稍微不同一点，你可以加更多的牛奶或香蕉。故选A。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“addsugarorhoneyasyoulike.”可知你可以随意加糖或蜂蜜。故选C。CIhadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning.Wegatheredatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebusescheerfully.Laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromtheparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家).However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Swimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.Duringthe7days,Ilearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.56.Theygottothecampground________.A.byboat B.bybike C.bybus D.onfoot57.Theyspent________toarriveatthecampground.A.lessthantwohours B.morethantwohours C.aweek D.aday58.Whywasswimmingclassthewriter’sfavorite?A.Becausetheswimmingteacherwasinteresting.B.Becausethewriterfeltquiterelaxedduringtheclass.C.Becauseitwasgoodtostayinthecoolwaterwhentheweatherwashot.D.Becauseofalltheabove.59.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycampedforaweek.B.Theirhomesicknesslasted(持续)foraweek.C.Weweregoodatboatingatthebeginning.D.ThechildrenweresadtobeawayfromDadandMum.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BoatingandSwimming. B.MyFirstSummerCampC.OntheCampground D.ILearntalot.【答案】56.C57.B58.D59.A60.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍作者第一次夏令营的故事。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“Earlyinthemorning.Wegatheredatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.”可知，乘公交去营地。故选C。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.”可知超过两个小时。故选B。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.”可知，游泳课时正好是一天最热的时候，也是待在冷水里最好的时候，而且老师很有趣，他们也很开心。故选D。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据“Duringthe7days,Ilearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.”可知，是七天的夏令营。故选A。【60题详解】最佳标题。本文介绍作者第一次夏令营的故事。故选B。第二节：阅读还原（每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，将下列的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）“Mikewhatareyoudoing?”askedMrs.Green.____61____Mrs.Greenputdownherbookandwenttoher14-year-oldson’sroom.Mikewassittinginfrontofthecomputerandplayinggames.“Oh,Mike.____62____It’s10:30.Ifyoudon’tgotobedrightnow,you’llfeeltiredandsleepytomorrow,”saidMrs.Green.“ButI’vealmostwonthegame,”MikesaidtoMrs.Green.____63____ShesatbesideMikeandthentalkedtohim,“You’realwaysplayinggamesonthecomputer.Youspendmoretimeonthismachinethanonyourhomework.”Todaymoreandmorefamilieshavecomputers.____64____Butinfact,manyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,listentosongsorwatchvideosinsteadof(代替)studying.WeoftenseethattheInternetbarsarecrowdedwithpeople,especiallyyoungboys.Theyspendalotoftimeandmoneyplayingcomputergames.Theresultisthattheydon’twanttoworkorstudyanymore.Computergameaddiction(瘾)isaseriousprobleminsociallife.____65____A.Youmuststopplayingcomputergamesnow.B.Shecouldseetheexcitement(兴奋)onhisface.C.Buttherewasnoanswer.D.Weshoulddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.E.It’sfuntoplaycomputergames.F.Parentshopethattheirchildrenspendmoretimestudyingoncomputers.【答案】61.C62.A63.B64.F65.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了当下年轻人电脑游戏成瘾的问题并建议做些事情来解决这个问题。【61题详解】根据上文“‘Mike,whatareyoudoing?’askedMrs.Green.”可知，上文写了Green夫人询问Mike在干什么，可推测空处应是关于Mike是否回应的语句，C选项“但没有得到任何答复。”符合语境。故选C。【62题详解】根据下文“It’s10:30.Ifyoudon’tgotobedrightnow,you’llfeeltiredandsleepytomorrow,”可知，下文写了Green夫人告诉Mike现在晚了，该去睡觉了，可推测空处应是关于Green夫人让Mike停止正在做的事情的语句，A选项“你必须立即停止玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选A。【63题详解】根据上文“‘ButI’vealmostwonthegame,’MikesaidtoMrs.Green.”可知，上文写了Mike对Green夫人说他马上要打赢游戏了，可推测空处应是关于Mike的表情的语句，B选项“她可以看到他脸上的兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。【64题详解】根据下文“Butinfact,manyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,listentosongsorwatchvideosinsteadofstudying.”可知，下文写了许多孩子使用电脑来玩游戏、听歌曲或看视频而不是学习，可推测空处应是关于家长希望孩子用电脑学习的语句，F选项“家长希望孩子有更多的时间在电脑上学习。”符合语境。故选F。【65题详解】根据上文“Computergameaddictionisaseriousprobleminsociallife.”可知，上文写了电脑游戏成瘾是社会生活中的一个严重问题，可推测空处应是关于建议做些事情来解决这个问题的语句，D选项“我们应该做点什么来解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选D。第二卷（32分）五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。AaronandAlbertweretwinbrothers.Theyhaddifferent___66___(hobby).Aaronlovedtoplaybasketball,___67___Albertlovedtoreadbooks.ThenonedayAaron___68___(fall)downandbrokehislegwhenplayingbasketball.Whenhisclassmatestook___69___(he)tothehospital,thedoctorsaid,“Youcan’tplay___70___sixmonths.”Aaronwassadaboutthat.Albertwent___71___(visit)himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.Atfirst,Aarondidn’tplantoreadthem.Butwhenhebegantolookatthemandsawthatthere___72___(be)manywaystoplaybasketballbetter,hewasgladthatAlbertgavehimthebooks.Andhebegantothinkthatbooksweren’tthatbad.HeaskedAlberttobringhimmorebooks.Afterthat,hespentmostofhistime___73___(read)booksinhissickbed(病床).WhenAaron’sleggotwellhisfriendswere___74___(surprise)tofindheplayedbasketballmuch____75____(good)thanbefore.【答案】66.hobbies67.but68.fell69.him70.for71.tovisit72.were73.reading74.surprised75.better【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了亚伦和阿尔伯特是一对有着不同爱好的双胞胎兄弟，一天爱打篮球的亚伦不小心摔伤了腿，医生告诉他六月都不能打篮球，为此阿尔伯特给他带来很多关于篮球的书，慢慢地他也爱上了看书，并且当他腿好了的时候，他的篮球也打得比以前好多了。【66题详解】句意：他们有不同的爱好。hobby是可数名词，different后接复数名词，故填hobbies。【67题详解】句意：亚伦喜欢打篮球，但阿尔伯特喜欢读书。前后句意构成转折，应用but连接，故填but。【68题详解】句意：然后有一天，亚伦在打篮球时摔倒了，摔断了腿。根据“andbroke”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fell。【69题详解】句意：当他的同学带他去医院时，医生说：“你有六个月不能打球了。”he是主格，空前是动词，应用宾格，故填him。【70题详解】句意：当他的同学带他去医院时，医生说：“你有六个月不能打球了。”空后是一段时间，需要用介词for。故填for。【71题详解】句意：阿尔伯特去看望他，给他带来了关于篮球的书。gotovisit“去看望”，是固定搭配，故填tovisit。【72题详解】句意：但是当他开始看这些书，发现有很多方法可以把篮球打得更好时，他很高兴艾伯特给了他这些书。主语“ways”是复数，根据“saw”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句需要用过去的时态，故填were。【73题详解】句意：从那以后，他大部分时间都躺在病床上看书。spendtimedoing“花时间做”，是固定搭配，故填reading。74题详解】句意：亚伦的腿好了以后，他的朋友们惊奇地发现他篮球打得比以前好多了。空处作表语，需要用形容词，主语是人，应用surprised。故填surprised。【75题详解】句意：亚伦的腿好了以后，他的朋友们惊奇地发现他篮球打得比以前好多了。根据“than”可知，需要用比较级。故填better。六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词，用相关短语完成句子（每空词数不超过四个）76.我十岁的时候把写作当作业余爱好。(take)I________writingasyourhobbywhenIwasten.【答案】tookup【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，takeupdoingsthasahobby表示“把做某事当作一种爱好”，took为动词take的过去式。故填tookup。77.我们班正盼望着赢得歌唱比赛的一等奖。(look)Ourclassis________winningthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.【答案】lookingforwardto【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，时态为现在进行时，谓语部分用“be动词is+现在分词”的结构，空处需填动词现在分词，lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期望做某事，盼望做某事”，looking为动词look的现在分词。故填lookingforwardto。78.我想要弄明白你发生了什么事。(find)Iwant________whathappenedtoyou.【答案】tofindout【解析】【详解】根据汉语和所给提示可知，该句缺少“弄明白”的翻译；弄明白：findout；空前的“want”后要加todo。故填tofindout。79.请帮我开一下灯。(turn)Pleasehelpme________thelight.【答案】turnon##toturnon【解析】【详解】根据语境，turnon意为“打开”，又由题中“help”可知，后面要用不定式todo的形式，此处to可以省略。故填(to)turnon。80.他总是许诺，但从不守信。(make)Healways________butneverkeepsthem.【答案】makesapromise##makespromises【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为He，单数，动词用“三单”形式，makeapromise/makespromises表示“允诺”，makes为动词make的“三单”形式。故填makesapromise/promises。81.很多学生不认同他的答案。(disagree)Manystudents__