广西贵港市港北区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

PAGE2023学年广西贵港市港北区九年级（上）期中英语试卷第I卷一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）听句子，选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。2．（1分）A.Yes，itis.B.No，itisn't.C.No，itwasn't3．（1分）A.InMarch.B.InChina.C.Yes，itis.4．（1分）A.Bydrinking.B.Yes，Ican.C.Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.5．（1分）A.Lucy's.B.They.C.Middleschoolstudent.6．（1分）A.Cold.B.Reallycool.C.Idon'tthinkso.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）WhendidthewritercometoNewYork？A.Whenhewasastudent.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twoyearsago.（2）Whereisthewriterstudyingnow？A.Inalanguageschool.B.Inamiddleschool.C.Athome.（3）Howmanyclassesdoesthewriterhaveeveryday？A.2B.3C.48．（3分）（1）WhoisThomasEdison？A.driver.B.Astudent.C.Ainventor.（2）Howlongwasheinschool？A.Threeyears.B.Threemonths.C.Threeweeks.（3）Whendidhebuildasciencelab？A.Attheageoften.B.In1818.C.Whenhewas12yearsold.9．（4分）（1）HowmanyrulesareaboutAlice'sfamily？A.9B.10C.12（2）WhatdoesAliceliketodo？A.Shelikestodance.B.Shelikestopaint.C.Shelikestoswim.（3）WheredoesAlicewanttohaveapar﹣timejob？A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inaclub.（4）WhatisAliceallowedtodo？A.Togetearspierced.B.Tochooseherownclothes.C.Tomakedecisions.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）HowiscookingattheSundayAfternoonCookingClub？A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Boring（2）Whatcanwedoattheclub？A.Learnmoreaboutreading.B.Sharecookingexperiences.C.Haveadiscussionaboutreading.（3）Whatfoodcanwelearntocookattheclub？A.OnlyChinesefood.B.OnlyEuropeanfood.C.ChineseandEuropeanfood.（4）Whatwillwegetafterhavingthecookingclass？A.Wewillimproveourcookingskills.B.Wewillbefatterandfatter.C.Wewillbecomegoodcookteachers.（5）Howmuchdowehavetopayforonecookingclass？A.￥1，600.B.￥600.C.￥160.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容填入所缺信息每空一词。短文读两遍。11．（5分）DifferentideasaboutlearningcookingThegovernmentMakechildreneat（1）healthilyAmyIt'salifeskill.Itwon'tmakechildrenbecometoo（2）.SarahItcannotonlyshowchildrenhowtobe（3）whencookingbutalsohelpthempreparefortheirfuture.Mike10﹣year﹣oldsoroldershould（4）learninghowtocook.AnnaLearnwhat'shealthyandtheycanalsohelptheir（5）inthekitchen.二、单项选择。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项12．（1分）IstudyEnglishgrammar______listeningtotapes.I'velearnedalotthatway.（）A．to B．on C．by13．（1分）Well，Idon'tknow______ornotIcanfinishtheworkbysix.（）A．whether B．if C．when14．（1分）Youlookyoungforyourage.Canyousharethe______withus？（）A．secret B．ability C．progress15．（1分）Noonecanavoid______advertisementswhenhewatchesTV.（）A．tosee B．saw C．seeing16．（1分）一Youdidn'tdoyourhomework______，Tom.一Sorry，Mr.Wang.ButIdidn'thave______lastnight.（）A．carefulenough；enoughtime B．carefullyenough；enoughtime C．enoughcarefully；enoughtime17．（1分）Thisdress______silk.Youshouldwashitbyhandwithcoolwater.（）A．ismadeof B．ismadefrom C．ismadein18．（1分）﹣Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold，buthecanmemorizeabout50poems.﹣_____talentedboyheis!（）A．How B．Howa C．Whata19．（1分）﹣Howisyourgrandma？﹣Sheisfine.She______TVathomeafterdinner.Butnowshe______awalkwithherdog.（）A．usedtowatch；isusedtotaking B．usedtowatch；isusedtotake C．isusedtowatch；isusedtotaking20．（1分）MrsGreen______somefruitsanddesserts，herson______onthegrasstoenjoythesunshine.Theyhadaparty.（）A．laidout；lies B．laysout；lies C．laidout；lay21．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellme______？﹣Thepeopleandthefood.（）A．whydoesJohnlikeyourhometown. B．whatJohnlikesaboutyourhometown. C．howJohnlikesyourhometown.三、完形填空。阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。22．（10分）InChinatheSpringFestivalisthemosttraditionalfestival.ItisalsocalledChinesenewyear.It's（1）holidayduringthewholeyear.Everyonelooksforward（2）thisholiday.Nomatterwheretheyareandhowbusytheyare，theChinesepeoplegobackto（3）hometownforfamily'sreunions（团圆）.Beforethefestival，they（4）cleantheirhouseandbuyalotoffoodforthefestival.OntheSpringFestivalEve，everyfamilystaystogetherandhasabigdinner.Afterthat，theyusuallystayuplate.TheywatchTVandtalk（5）withdeliciousfooduntilthenewyearcomes.PeoplethinktheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttimeinayear（6）theycanspendtimewiththeirfriendsandrelatives.Itcanhelppeoplegetcloser.Duringthisfestival，Chinesepeopledoalotofactivities（7）it，suchasenjoyingdeliciousfood，wearingnewclothesInthepast，theSpringFestival（8）thebeginningofanewyear.AndancientChinesethoughttheSpringFestivalcouldbringgoodluck，happiness，healthand（9）goodthingstothem.Thisis（10）reallygoodtraditionforChinese.SobeingChinese，weshouldcarryon（继承）thistraditionandcelebratethisholidaywithourfamily.（1）A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest（2）A.toB.onC.ofD.by（3）A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their（4）A.canB.willC.mustD.should（5）A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.happiness（6）A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.though（7）A.tocelebrateB.celebrateC.celebratedD.celebrating（8）A.ismeaningB.willmeanC.meansD.meant（9）A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother（10）A.anB.aC./D.the四、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳方案。23．（5分）Maggieisalovelygirl.Sheisonlytenyearsoldbutshelikesreadingandthinking.Oneevening，whiteMaggie'smomwaspreparingdinner，Maggiecameintothekitchen.Shestoodbesidehermomforafewminutesandthensuddenlyasked，whatispuberty（青春期）？"WhenMomheardthequestion，shestoppedcookingandlookedatherdaughterwithhermouthwideopen.Shewasn'tsurehowtoanswerthequestion.MomthoughtforafewsecondsandthenshesaidtoMaggiekindly，"Maggie，wecantalkaboutitOK？"Maggieagreedandleftthekitchenhappily.Halfanhourlater，shereturnedwithathickdictionaryinherhand.Hermomaskedherwhatthedictionarysaid."Pubertymeans，"answeredMaggie，"theearliestageatwhichagirlisabletobearchildren.""Whatdoyouthinkofthat？""hermomaskedwithasmile."I'mnotsurereally，"Maggierepliedseriously."IhavealwaysbeenabletobearchildrenbutIcan'tbeartheoldsometimes."InEnglish，theword"bear"canhaveseveralmeanings.Inthedictionary，"bear"means"togivebirthtoachild"，Maggiewasthinkingaboutitsanothermeaning﹣tostandsomething.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。（1）Maggiedoesn'tlikereadingandthinking.（2）Maggiewentintothekitchentolearnsomecooking（3）Maggie'smomwassurprisedwhenhearingthequestion.（4）Maggiedidn'tlookuptheword"puberty"inthedictionary.（5）Theword"bearin"puberty"means"togivebirthtoachild".24．（10分）Top3RollerCoasters（过山车）TopThrillDragsterLocation（地点）：Ohio，AmericaTopSpeed（最高的速度）：190km/hStatus（状态）：Itisopennow.FunFacts：Mostrollercoastersstartgoingup，butthisonestartsrunningdown.KingdaKaLocation：NewJersey，AmericaTopSpeed：206km/hStatus：Itisopennow.FunFacts：KingdaKagotitsnamefromaBengaltiger.Thetigerlivesnexttoit.Itisthetallestrollercoasterintheworld.FormulaRossaLocation：AbuDhabi，theUnitedArabEmiratesTopSpeed：240km/hStatus：Itisopennow.FunFacts：Becauseitissofast，peopleinthefrontmustwearglasses.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）TopThrillDragsterisin.A.NewJerseyB.AbuDhabiC.OhioD.London（2）KingdaKacanrunatthetopspeedofkm/h.A.190B.206C.240D.260（3）KingdaKa'snamecamefroma.A.dragonB.personC.tigerD.palace（4）PeoplemustwearwhentheysitinthefrontoftheFormulaRossa.A.raincoatB.scarvesC.hatsD.glasses（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.ThetallestrollercoasterintheworldisinCanada.B.TopThrillDragsterrunsasfastasFormulaRossa.C.IfyougotoNewJersey，youcantakeKingdaKaforfun.D.ThefunfactsoftheTop3rollercoastersarethesame.25．（10分）Artificialintelligence（AD）（人工智能）istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachine.ThecomputerorthemachinewithAIcanthinkandlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputers"smart"JohnMeCarthy，ascientist，thoughnotinthesamewayaspeopledo.AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreatespecialcomputerprograms.Theycanlearn，solveproblems，andthinklogically（逻辑地），AIcansuccessfullyunderstandhumanspeech，recognizehumanfaces，operateself﹣drivingcarsandcompeteinsomegamesystemslikeplayingchess.However，somepeopleconsiderAIadangertohumansifitdevelopstooquickly.AfamousBritishscientistalsowasnotforthiskindoftechnology.MathisthebasiclanguageofAI，Ifstudentsaregoodatmath，theywillbemorelikelytobecomesuccessfulAldesignersinthefuture.Weneednotonlybrightstudentsbutalsoaverage（普通的），iftheygetenoughmathskills，theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners.BesidesScientistshopetocreatecreativeandemotional（有情感的）AI.TheAIcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreateart.Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthiswideandexcitingfield.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）FromParagraphI，weknowthat.A.allproblemscanbesolvedbycomputersB.machineswithAlcanthinkandlearnC.AIhasbeenaroundforonly60yearsD.AIworksinthesamewayaspeople（2）Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto（指的是）.A.chessB.ascientistC.thedangerD.AI（3）Accordingtothepassage，ifstudentswanttobecomesuccessfulAldesigners，theyshouldlearnwell.A.mathandartB.artandtechnologyC.mathandcomputerscienceD.artandcomputerscience（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognize"meaninChinese？A.识别B.回答C.打击D.提高（5）Accordingtothepassage，whatcan'tAIdoatpresent？A.Understandhumanspeech.B.Operateself﹣drivingcars.C.Competeinsomegamesystems.D.Understandhumanfeelings.26．（10分）In1987，asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedinShenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment，thecompanyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld'ssecondlargestmakerofsmartphonesbehindKorea'sSamsung.Ithasalsobecometheworld'slargestsupplier（供应商），Huaweifacedsomedifficulties.TheU.S.governmentorderedaban（禁令）onitssalesinAmerica.AmericanofficialssaidHuaweigaveinformationthatitcollectedtotheChinesegovernment.Atthesametime，whichwasbelievedthatHuawei'sbusinesswouldbehurt."WehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfromtheChineseGovernmentandwehavenevertriedtogetintoothersystemstocollectinformation，"RenZhengfei，Huawei'sfounderandpresidentsaid."ThebanfromtheU.S.wouldhavelittleeffectonourcompany.HuaweihasenoughabilitytodealwiththeproblemsInaninterviewseveralyearsago，RenZhengfeisaid，"IstaredHuaweiwithonly£4，butnowithasbecomea＄100billioncompany.Theexperiencewasnotasromantic（浪漫的）asyouimagine."FacingthebanoftheU.S.，Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei'ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50percentcomparedwithayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime，salesfrombothSamsungandApplefell.Sofar（电信设备）supplier，sellingin170counties.ItmaybeatSamsungasthelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WherewasasmallcompanynamedHuaweibuiltin1987？A.Guangzhou.B.Shenzhen.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.（2）Whichcompanyisthelargestsmartphonesupplierof5Gintheword？A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.Huawei.D.Nokia.（3）Huaweihasbecomeacompany.A.£4，000B.£40，000C.＄100billionD.＄100billions（4）WhydidtheU.S.orderabanonHuawei？A.Huawei'ssalesinAmericaweregrowingfasterthanApple.B.HuaweirefusedtosupplyservicestotheU，S.government.C.Theydidn'twantAppletosellpartsandservicestoHuawei.D.TheythoughtHuaweicollectedinformationfortheChinesegovernment.（5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellinthelastparagraph？A.Huaweiwillgrowslowly.B.Huaweiisfullofhope.C.Huawei'ssaleswillbedoubled.D.Huaweiisthelargestsmartphonemaker.五、情景交际。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。27．（5分）A：Whoisyourbestfriend，Holly？B：Victor.A：（1）B：BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.He'salsopopular.（2）A：Areyougoodatbasketball，too？B：Yes，Iam.Weplaybasketballeveryafternoon.A：（3）B：Foraboutfortyminutes.Wouldyouliketojoinusthisafternoon？A：（4）Whattimeshallwemeet？B：Atfiveo'clock.（5）A：That'sgreat!Seeyouthen!B：Seeyou!A.Howlongdoyouplay？B.Andlet'smeetintheplayground.C.Whyisheagoodfriend？D.Andhe'sgoodatbasketball.E.I'dloveto.第II卷六、综合填空。（一）单词拼写。根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。28．（1分）The24thWinter（奥运会）washeldinChina.29．（1分）TheTiangongspacestationisthe（骄傲）ofallChinese.30．（1分）It'simportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp（礼貌地）．31．（1分）Ourteacheris（耐心的）enoughtoexplainourproblem.32．（1分）Chinahas（传播）itstraditionalculturetotheworldsincealongtimeago.（二）词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。33．（1分）Thestoryisso（touch）thatIwanttoreaditagain.34．（1分）Everyonecanbeapersontomakeourmotherlandstronger.（use）35．（1分）Mymotherboughtabikeformeonmy（eight）birthday.36．（1分）BecauseCOVID﹣19hasn'tgoneaway，wearingmasks（口罩）inpublicisagoodwaytolookafterandthepeoplearoundus.（we）37．（1分）ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《长津湖》）showedusmany（hero）intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea（抗美援朝战争）.（三）选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方枢中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。38．（10分）himselflivefinallyofferedbutunluckypeople'ssuccessfulachievemostInOctober2021，alocalnewspapertoldastoryofacommonman，JiaShuangdeng.HeisfromShaanxiProvince.Henotonlyworkshardbuthashelpedmanydeafpeople（1）abetterlifeaswell.Attheageof14，something（2）happenedtoJiaandturnedhimintoadeafperson.Sadandheartbroken，hehadtoleaveschoolandlearnedby（3）athomeformorethantwoyears.Later，withother（4）help，becheeredupandmadealivingbymakingshoes.Hemetmanydifficulties（5）hefacedthembravelyandkeptonworkinghard.Sohisshoesbecamepopularandsoldwell（6）.Afterafewyears.hestartedhisownfactoryanditwas（7）.However，hedidn'tforgetthosewhohadhelpedhim.Sohedecidedtohelpthepeopleinneed.Theseyears，hehas（8）manydeafpeoplechancestowork.Whathedidhasbenefited（有益于）lotsofdeafpeople."ThepersonIwanttothank（9）inmylifeisMr.Jia.Thankstohim，I'vegotagoodjobandhaveahappylifenow.Healwaystellsusalthoughwearedisabled，wecanalso（10）ourdreamsbyworkinghard."saidXieTing，whowashelpedbyJia.七、书面表达。39．（10分）在"双减"政策下，我们会有更多的时间享受校园生活，陪伴家人朋友。在过去，那么你现在的生活是什么样的呢？你们学校即将举办以"HowColorfulMyLifeIs"为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，参考结构图所给的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。HowColorfulMylifeIsPersonallifeschoollifefamilylife……参考词汇：readbooks，exercise，takepartin，communicate，housework要求：（1）可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；（2）语向通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（4）词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出但不计入总词数。）Goodmorning，everybody!It'smypleasuretostandhereandgiveyouaspeech.________________Thisistheendofmyspeech.Thankyouverymuchforbeinghere.2022-2023学年广西贵港市港北区九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。1．【答案】C（二）听句子，选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。2．【答案】C3．【答案】B4．【答案】A5．【答案】A6．【答案】B（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．【答案】B8．【答案】A9．【答案】B（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．【答案】C（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容填入所缺信息每空一词。短文读两遍。11．【答案】A二、单项选择。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项12．【答案】C【解答】to到；on在上面，表手段，与by表示一种手段。故选：C。13．【答案】A【解答】根据ornot，固定搭配；when什么时候。故选：A。14．【答案】A【解答】secret秘密；ability能力。分析句意可知题干在询问保持年轻的秘密。故选：A。15．【答案】C【解答】句子中avoiddoingsth表示避免做某事，tosee动词不定式；seeing动名词。故选：C。16．【答案】B【解答】careful认真的，是形容词，是副词，用carefully，是副词，排除A，enough足够的，enoughtime足够的时间。故选：B。17．【答案】A【解答】A由……制成，看得出原材料，看不出原材料。根据silk可知。故选：A。18．【答案】C【解答】根据语境，可知句子是感叹句，可数名词单数！"结构，因此用Whata。故选：C。19．【答案】A【解答】句子中usedtodosth表示过去常常做某事，而beusedtodoingsth表示习惯于做某事。故选：A。20．【答案】C【解答】lay表示放置、布置，动词，layout表示铺开。lie表示躺，动词。根据题干中Theyhadaparty.可知该句是对发生在过去事情的描述，结构是：主语+动词过去式，则第一空填写laidout，第二空用lie的过去式lay。故选：C。21．【答案】B【解答】根据题意是考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序；根据下文回答Theandfood"食物和水"可知。排除C。故选：B。三、完形填空。阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。22．【答案】DADBCCADAB【解答】（1）考查形容词最高级。句意：它是整个一年中最长的节日；B.更长的；D.最长的theyear（整个一年中），最高级前需加定冠词。（2）考查介词。句意：每个人都盼望这个节日；B.在上面；D.通过某种方式，固定短语。（3）考查代词。句意：无论在哪里，中国人都会回到他们的家乡和家人团聚，主格，宾格，名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，可知修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。（4）考查助动词。句意：节日之前、买很多食物过节；B.会；D.应该theirandalotfood、买很多食物）。故选B。（5）考查副词。句意：他们开心地看电视，同时享受美食。A.开心的；B.更开心的，副词，名词。故选C。（6）考查连词。句意：人们认为春节是一年中最重要的时间。A.当时候；C.因为。根据theyspendwithfriendsrelatives（他们可以与朋友和亲人共度时光）。故选C。（7）考查不定式。句意：在这个节日里，比如享受美食、收压岁钱等，不定式，动词原形，过去式，动名词peoplealotactivities（中国人做很多活动），表目的用不定式。（8）考查动词时态。句意：在过去。A.意味着；B.意味着；C.意味着；D.意味着。时间状语为inthepast（在过去）。故选D。（9）考查形容词。句意：古代中国人认为春节能带来好运、健康和其他好事，修饰复数名词；C.其他人或事。根据____goodthings（____好的事情），应使用other，不能作定语。（10）考查冠词。句意：这是中国人的一项非常好的传统，用于元音音素开头的单词前，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；D.这个good（____非常好的传统），应填不定冠词。故选B。四、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳方案。23．【答案】FFTFT【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Maggiealovelyistenoldshereadingthinking.（Maggie是一个可爱的女孩，但她喜欢阅读和思考。故答案为F。（2）细节判断题。根据第一段Maggieintokitchen.Shebesidemomafewandsuddenly，"Momis（青春期）。她在妈妈身边站了几分钟，什么是青春期。故答案为F。（3）细节判断题。根据第二段Whenheardquestionstoppedandatdaughterherwide，她停止做饭。）可知妈妈听到这个问题应该觉得很惊奇。（4）细节判断题。根据第三anlaterreturnedathickinhand.Heraskedwhatdictionarymeans，"Maggie，earliestatagirlablebear（半小时后，手里拿着一本厚厚的字典。"青春期是指，"女孩能够生孩子的最早年龄。题干说法错误。（5）细节判断题。根据最后一段Indictionary，meansgivetoa，"bear"的意思是"生个孩子"。故答案为T。24．【答案】CBCDC【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏Location（地点）：OhioThrill，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二栏Topkm/h（最高速度：206公里/小时）可知KingdaKa的最高速度可达206公里/小时。（3）细节理解题。根据第二栏KingdaKagotitsnamefromaBengaltiger.（KingdaKa的名字来源于一只孟加拉虎，故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一栏Becauseitissofast，前面的人必须戴眼镜Rossa的前面时必须戴眼镜。（5）细节理解题。根据第二栏Location：NewJersey，你可以乘玩KingdaKa。25．【答案】BDCAD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Artificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachine．（人工智能是计算机程序或机器的能力。）可知拥有人工智能的机器可以思考和学习。（2）代词指代题。根据第二段HoweverpeopleAIatoifitdevelopstoo，有些人认为，就会对人类构成危险。故选D。（3）推理判断题．根据第三段Weneednotonlybrightstudents．Asfor（对于）averagestudents，theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners，agoodknowledgeofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning，也需要普通的学生，如果他们有足够的数学技能。此外，良好的计算机科学知识也是必不可少的，故选C。（4）词义猜测题。根据第二段At，AIsuccessfullyhuman，recognizehumanfacesself﹣drivingandingamelikechess.（目前、人脸，比如下棋recognize的意思应为：识别，故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据第二段Atpresent，recognize（识别）humanfaces．（目前，人脸识别，比如下棋，故选D。26．【答案】BCCAB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In，asmallnamedwasin，一家名为华为的小公司在深圳成立。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段In，asmallnamedwasinmore30of，thehasbeatenandthesecondmakersmartphonesKorea'shasbecomeworld'ssupplier（供应商）5G.（1987年。经过30多年的发展，成为仅次于韩国三星的全球第二大智能手机制造商G供应商G供应商是华为公司。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段IHuaweionly，000the，butitbecomeabillion，但现在它已经成为一个价值1000亿美元的公司。故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据第一段AfterthanyearsdevelopmentcompanynowApplebecomeworld'slargestofbehindSamsung.Italsothelargestof5Grecentlyfaceddifficulties.TheorderedaonsalesAmerica.Americansaidgavethatcollectedthegovernment.（经过30多年的发展，成为仅次于韩国三星的全球第二大智能手机制造商G供应商，华为遇到了一些困难。）可推断出美国对华为下达禁令。故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Itbeataslargestmakerthefuture.（它可能在不久的将来击败三星成为最大的智能手机制造商。故选B。五、情景交际。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。27．【答案】CDAEB【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据下句BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.（因为他喜欢做和我一样的事情。）可知，选项C（为什么他是一个好朋友，故选：C。（2）根据上句BecausehetothethingsIdo.He'spopular.（因为他喜欢做和我一样的事情。）和下文Webasketballafternoon.（我们每天下午都打篮球，此处和篮球有关。）符合题意。（3）根据Foraboutminutes（大约四十分钟，此处询问多长时间？）符合题意。（4）根据问句Wouldyoutousafternoon？）可知，选项E（我很乐意，故选：E。（5）根据下句That'sgreatyou!（太棒了！）可知，选项B（咱们在操场见，故选：B。第II卷六、综合填空。（一）单词拼写。根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。28．【答案】Olym