四川省泸州市高三高考模拟考试英语试题

四川省泸州市泸州高中高2018届高考模拟考试英语试题第=1\*ROMANI卷选择题（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分0分。。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.1. B．£9.1. C．£9.1.答案是C。1.Howmanystudentsareacceptedintotheschoolchoir?A.10.B.20.C.30.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atatravelagency.B.Atanairport.C.Atabank.3.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She’snotquiteintothefilm.B.Shefindsthefilmentertaining.C.Shelostherwatchinthecinema.5.Whydoesthewomancancelthemeeting?A.Shehastoputonaperformance.B.Shehastoacpanyherdaughter.C.Shehastogotothegymafterwork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanwanttoseetheprofessor?A.Heisinterestedinhislecture.B.Heneedsguidancefromhim.C.Hewantstoknowabouthisschedule.7.WhenwillthemanmeetProfessorSmith?A.At10:20a.m.B.At1:45p.m.C.At3:15p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatiswrongwiththeputer?A.Iteepsshuttingof.B.Thescreenoftenoesblac.C.Thechaerhasbroendown.9.Howdidthewoanettheputer?A.heotitasabirthdayift.B.hesaedmoneytobuyit.C.hewonitinapetition.10.Whatwilltheandoforhisdauhter?A.Buyheranewpute.B.Getherputerrepaired.C.Helpherwithherraduationpape.听第8段材料，回答第1至13题。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Hotandclou.B.rmandrain.C.Coldandsnow.12.Whathappnedtothemanlastonth?A.Helosthisubrella.B.Hecauhtabadcold.C.Hemettheweatheran.13.Howlongdidthemanstayinbed?A.orfourdas.B.orfivedas.C.orseendas.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwantmostrightnow?A.TodanceB.ToeatsomethingC.Tochangeherclothes15.Whatdidthemaneatwhenhefirstarrived?A.SomecheeseB.FishandriceC.Somecake16.Accordingtothewoman,whatprobablycostalotofmoney?A.TheflowersB.Jennie’sclothesC.Matt’stie听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisJenlike?A.Strictbutloving B.NewandtalentedC.Friendlyandfunny18.WhichawarddidLuisawin?A.BestHairdresser B.EmployeeoftheYearC.BestCustomerService19.HowlonghasDinaworkedinthesalon?A.ThreemonthsB.TwoyearsC.Sevenyears20.Whatistrueabouttheawards?A.TheawardshavedifferentprizesB.ThewinnerswillgetextravacationdaysC.Atotalof$1200wasgivenout第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASpainEnvironmentalProjectFullDescription GreenheartTravel?CasitaVerde(GreenHouse)isanincredibleecocentersituatedinabeautifulvalleynearthevillageofSanJose,Ibiza.ThisgreatMediterraneanislandisrenownedforitsrichcultureandincrediblescenery.CasitaVerdeisconsideredanexperientialecoeducationcenter,andshowcasesthebestpracticesforsustainablelivingandalternativeenergies.Thecenterincludesalmost14acresofworkingfarmlandcreatedtodemonstrateecologicaldevelopmentpoweredbywindandsunenergy. HowYouWillMakeaDifference: —Maintainandimprovethefarmfacilities—Installanalternativeenergysystem—Promoteenvironmentalawarenessamongvisitors—Cookdelicious,organicmealsforvisitors—LearnfarmingthatemphasizestheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesandtheenrichmentoflocalecosystemAssistwithSundaymunityvisit/mealsDates:FlexibledatesavailableDuration:1to12weeksCostDetails:feeincludes:housing,fool,medicalinsurance,incountrystaffsupport,predepartureorientation,incountryorientation,24houremergencycontactAGreatOpportunityfor:Teens/ProfessionalsSkillsNeeded/ExperienceParticipantsshouldhaveanactiveinterestinenvironmentalstudies/ecology,andstrongdesiretocontributetotheinternationalefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Thosewhoareinterestedinitmusthaveextensivehandsonconservationexperienceandbewillingtoliverustically（淳朴地）inanalternativemunity.SomeknowledgeofSpanishishelpfulbutnotrequired.21.WhatdoweknowaboutCasitaVerde?A.Itcoversabout14acresinsize. B.Itispoweredbyrenewableresources.C.Itisthecenterofabeautifulvalley. D.Itdevelopsitsuniqueculture.22.WhatcanyoudoinCasitaVerde?A.Teachvisitorshowtogroworganicplants. B.Helpthelocalpromoteenvironmentalawareness.C.PrepareorganicmealsforvisitorsonSunday. D.Makeresearchintoanalternativeenergysystem.23.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A.Travelers.B.Famers.C.Workers.D.Volunteers.BIt’snotwhatyoulookatthatmatters;it'swhatyousee.——HenryDavidThoreauSlowArtDayisaglobaleventwithasimplemission:helpmorepeoplediscoverforthemselvesthejoyoflookingatandlovingart. Whyslow? Whenpeoplelookslowlyatapieceofart,theymakediscoveries.Themostimportantdiscoverytheymakeisthattheycanseeandexperienceartwithoutanexpert.Andthat'sanexcitingdiscovery.Itunlockspassionandcreativityandhelpstocreatemoreartlovers. Howdoesitwork? Onedayeachyear,peopleallovertheworldvisitlocalmuseumsandgalleriestolookatartslowly.Participantslookatfiveworksofartfor10minuteseachandthenmeettogetheroverlunchtotalkabouttheirexperience.That'sit.Simplebydesign,thegoalistofocusontheart.Infact,SlowArtDayworksquitewellthisway. Bythenumbers Overl,200individualSlowArtDayeventshavetakenplacesinceitsofficiallaunchin2010.SlowArtDayeventshavetakenplaceonallsevencontinents. 700venues(museums,galleries,artiststudios,sculptureparks,publicansites.etc.)havehostedSlowArtDayevents. ParticipantsloveSlowArtDay Feedbackonthissimpleeventhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.Here'sasample: “Ilovedtakingthetimetojust'be'withtheworks,particularlypiecesImightotherwisewalkby.It'samuchbetterwayofdoingtheartmuseumthantheusualidleramble.Discussionafterwardswasfun,interesting,informativeandeyeopening.Ilookforwardtodoingitagain." SlowArtDay2017isSaturday,April8,inmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.Joinusandexperienceartdifferently.24.TheauthorquotesThoreau'swordsatthebeginningto.A.arousereaders'interestinart B.introducethetopicofthetextC.stresstheimportanceoflooking D.illustratethejoyofartappreciation25.Atypicalslowartactivity.A.lastsaboutfiftyminuteswhenpeoplelookatartworkscriticallyB.encouragespeopletoseeartforthemselvesanddiscusswithexpertsC.organizespeopletolookatartontheirownandtalkabouttheirexperienceD.inspirespeopletomakediscoveriesaboutartworksandcreatetheirownworks26.WhatcanwelearnaboutSlowArtDayfromthetext?A.Theyearof2017willseetheeighthSlowArtDay.B.Ithappensonceayearinallmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.C.Ithasbeeanartfestivalcelebratedonallsevencontinents.D.SlowArtDayeventshavebeenheldinoverl,200differentplaces.27.Accordingtothetext,theauthor.A.hasconductedasurveyonSlowArtDay B.stronglyremendsSlowArtDayeventsC.seesthegoodandbadsidesofSlowArtDay D.isfrequentlyinvolvedinSlowArtDayeventsCAsCongressandthepublicwrestlewiththeFacebookscandal（丑闻）,manypeoplearenowrealizingtherisksofdatacollectiontothem.Facebookrecentlyadmittedthatnearlyallofits2.2billionusershavehaddatascraped（篡改）by“illnatured”peopleorpanies.Thefirmitselfhasjoinedcallsforbetterprivacy（隐私）regulations.Foryears,watchdogshavebeenwarningaboutsharinginformationwithdatacollectingpanies.Mostcasualinternetusersareonlynowrealizinghoweasyandmonitisforirresponsibleandunknownorganizationstocollectdetaileddigitaldataofthem.Theydothisbybiningtheseparatebitsofinformationconsumershavegivenuptoetailers,healthsites,quizappsandcountlessotherdigitalservices.AstudyfromresearchersattheUniversityofQueenslandshowsthatstayingoffofFacebookforfivedayscanactuallylowerlevelsofthestressinthebody.Yetdespitethestudy,andtherecentDeleteFacebookmovement,Facebookuserstatisticsremainstrong.Asscholarsofpublicresponsibilityanddigitalmediasystems,weknowthatthebusinessofsocialmediaisbasedonuserdataandofferingitforsale.There’snosinglewayforthemtoprotectdataasmanyusersmightexpect.Likethesocialpollutionoffakenews,bullying（欺诈）andjunkmailthatFacebook’splatformspreads,thepany’sprivacycrisisalsoresultsfromapowerimbalance—Facebookknowsnearlyeverythingaboutitsusers,whoknowlittletonothingaboutit.It’snotenoughforpeopletodeletetheirFacebookaccounts.Norisitlikelythatanyonewillsuccessfullyreplaceitwithanonprofitalternativecenteringonprivacyandresponsibility.Besides,thisproblemisnotspecificjusttoFacebook!Otherpanies,includingGoogleandAmazon,alsogatheranduseextensivepersonaldata,andarelockedinadigitalarmsracethatwebelievethreatenstodestroyprivacyaltogether.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Sharinginformationwithdatacollecting.B.Collectingdetaileddigitaldataofconsumers.C.biningtheseparateinformationofpanies.D.Quizappsandcountlessotherdigitalservices.29.Wecaninferfromthetextthatprotectingpersonaldatais.A.difficultB.easyC.voluntaryD.dangerous30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePersonalDataofPeople.B.TheOnlineQuizApp.C.TheBusinessofFacebook.D.Facebook’sPrivacyTroubles.31.Whatwillthewritermostprobablydiscussnext?A.PolicyforGoogleandAmazon.B.BusinesspatternofFacebook.C.AgerangeofFacebookconsumers.D.Measuresaboutpersonaldatasecurity.DGoogle’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Iteswithacasethathasaclip(夹子),butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2inchby2inchcamera,withathreehourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(计算程序)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere’safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced,”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.32.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass. B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhandsfreephotography. D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?A.Brief.B.Touching.C.Unforgettable.D.Embarrassing.34.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet. B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry. D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。HowtoFeelBeautifultotheInsidePublicopinionmayhavesomesayinwhoisconsidered“beautiful”ontheoutside,butinnerbeautytakesonawholeothermeaning.36.Learnwhatbeautymeanstoyouandhavetheconfidencetolivebyyourownrulesstartingtoday.Askyourselfwhatbeautymeanstoyou.Howdoyoudefine(定义)innerbeauty?Isitapersonwhoisalwayssmiling?Someonewhohaskindwordsforeveryonehemeets?Or,isyourdefinitionofbeautymoreplex?________37.Takeapenandanotebookandwritedownsomewordsthathelpyoudescribeinnerbeauty.Haveconfidenceinwhoyouare.Inadditiontostressingyourcharacterstrengths,youcanapplyotherwaystofeelmoreconfident.38.Thiscanbeanythingfrommakingmusictoplayingsports.Doingthingsyouaregoodatbuildsselfrespect.Smileandlaughmore.39,justarrangingyourfaceintoasmilingexpressioncanthoroughlychangeyourmood.Smilescanleadtoamorepositivemoodandamorehopefulattitude.Itcannotonlymakeyoufeelbeautifulinside,butalsoimproveyourouterbeauty.____40.Areliablemethodofdevelopingyourowninnerbeautyisadoptingthehabitofseeingthebeautyineverything.Allaroundyou,thereareamazingpeople,placesandthings.Makeanefforttoslowdownandacknowledgethesedaily.A.Noticethebeautyaroundyou.B.Whenyouwanttogetfeelingsofconfidence.C.Evenifyoudon’tquitefeeluptoitatthemoment.D.Besides,youshouldtrytolaughasmuchaspossible.E.Takeamomenttoreflectonwhatbeautymeanstoyou.F.Ithasmoretodowithyourcharacterthanyourappearance.G.Frequentlytakepartyinactivitiesinwhichyouperformwell.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Afterhavingachild,Ifoundmyregularexerciseinterrupted.Iwasnotonlybusy:Ialsolackedthemotivation.Sologymsessionsorsomequick41followingtheDVDwhilethebabysleepsdidn’t42meatall.SoIdecidedtosignupforahiking43inPeru,hopingthatitwouldgetme44 LookingovermytravelarrangementsbeforeIleft.I45phrasessuchas“3hourhike46primitiveforests”and“slidingwitharopedownwaterfalls”,andIstartedtofeelalittle47.However,aswemadeourwaythroughtheforestsandwere48withamazingviewsof49waterfalls,thisteamofstrangers50metogoon.Beingphysicallyactivewithagroupmotivatedmetoreachthe51orthevalleybelowratherthansimplylyingdownontheforestfloorandgivingup,52ImighthavedoneifIwerealone.53confirmmyexperience:Groupexercisecanreallystartanewattitudetowardfitness.“Peoplegetabetter54inagroupthantheydoontheirown,”saidAllisonKimmel,agroup55instructor.That’sbecauseotherpeople56bothsupportandpetition.“Humansare57animalsandthesharedexperienceoffacingachallenge58Withthe59ofagroup,I'mslowlygettingbackintoa60lifestyle.41.A.summary B.addition C.exercise D.1ecture42.A.contributeto B.appealto C.caterto D.objectto43.A.trip B.voyage C.award D.speech44.A.acting B.flying C.studying D.moving45.A.examined B.scanned C.copied D.deleted46.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond47.A.convinced B.disappointed C.delighted D.worried48.A.rewarded B.crowded C.covered D.equipped49.A.awful B.awesome C.accessible D.still50.A.begged B.forced C.permitted D.inspired51.A.summit B.foot C.destination D.waterfall52.A.that B.which C.where D.when53.A.Victims B.Tourists C.Strangers D.Experts54.A.position B.workout C.ine D.diet55.A.business B.career C.flight D.fitness56.A.offer B.consume C.receive D.ignore57.A.natural B.traditional C.practical D.social58.A.alone B.alike C.together D.close59.A.popularity B.development C.increase D.support60.A.wealthier B.healthier C.higher D.richer第II卷（非选择题共50分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sincethemiddle20thcentury,the61(destroy)manmadeemissions,deforestationandspeciesextinction62(lead)totheageofthehuman.However,thegreendevelopmenthasbeeakeyconceptforChinaandhasevenmade63theworld’slargestproducerandconsumerofrenewableenergyresources.64(locate)intheheartofQinghaiTibetplateau,ThreeRiverSourceNationalParkisavastlandscapeofgreatecologicalsignificance,65keyexampleofthecountry’sfocusonconservation.Thisisjustoneoftheareasin66Chinaisstrengtheningitsgreendevelopmentconcept.Qinghaigovernmenthasintroducedjobsinecological67(manage)andprotectionforlocalmunityinabid68(achieve)boththepreservationfortheenvironmentandpovertyrelieffortheherdsman(牧民).Manyherdsmenhavewitnessedboththedisappearanceandgradualreturnofthewildanimalsinthisarea.Localresidentshavealso69(continue)improvedtheirenvironmentalawareness.Besides,indailywork,remotevideosystem70(take)bythestaffworkinginthemonitoringcentertoinspectspecificriversandlakes,specificecologicalsystemandspecificspecies.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你