2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit1Teenagelife泛读技能初养成学案新人教版必修第一册

PAGE7-Unit1Teenagelife阅读Reading2中材料，选择最佳选项1．What'sWorriedFriend'sproblem?A．HeisanxiousaboutChenLei'sbehaviour.B．HefeelsunhappyattheSusan'sadvice.C．HewantsChenLeitofocusonhisstudy.D．HewantsChenLeitospendmoretimeonline.2．What'sChenLei'sproblemaccordingtothepassage?A．Hecan'tconcentrateonschoolandfamilylifeatall.B．Heplayscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.C．Heissounhealthythathecan'tfocusonanythinginlife.D．Hecan'tgetalongwellwithhisnewclassmates.3．WhichofthefollowingsuggestionsisNOTtheoneSusangavetotheWorriedFriend?A．Heshouldtalktohisfriendabouthisbehaviour.B．Heshouldencouragehisfriendtotrynewhobbies.C．Heshoulddiscusstheproblemwithhisfriend.D．Heshouldunderstandhowhisfriendbehaves.[答案]1－3ABDWordsAndPhraseseq\a\vs4\al(学问要点1)expertn．专家；行家adj.娴熟的；内行的；专家的(教材P17)We'lllearnhowtoliveinthewildfromsomeexperts.我们将向一些专家学习如何在野外生存。[例1]Let'sseekanexpert.咱们征求一下专家的看法吧。[例2]Sheisanexpertin/atchildpsychology.她是一位儿童心理学家。[造句]她擅长绘画。Sheisexpertin/atdrawing.[学问拓展]anexpertin/at/on 某方面的专家/能手beexpertin/at 在……方面擅长[即学即练]单句语法填空①Lindaisexpertin/atfindingusefulinformationaboutstudy.②Heisexpertin/atcomputersoftware.完成句子③Ourheadmasterisanexpertin/at/on(……方面的专家)education.④Thecentreprovidesexpertadvice(专家询问)forpeoplewithfinancialproblems.eq\a\vs4\al(学问要点2)attractvt.吸引；引起……的留意(或爱好)(教材P18)Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.对你们这一代青少年来说宠爱网络嬉戏和网上世界并不稀奇。[例1]Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturycannotattractvisitors.很缺憾这些建于19世纪的工业城市没能吸引游客。[例2]Attractedbythebeautyofnature，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.由于被大自然的美景所吸引，这个来自伦敦的女孩确定再在农场待两天。[造句]她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。Whatfirstattractedmewashersenseofhumor.[学问拓展](1)attractone'sattention/mind 吸引某人的留意力attractsb.tosth. 吸引某人关注某事(2)beattractedto 宠爱(3)attractionn. 吸引力；引力；吸引人之物touristattraction 旅游景点(4)attractiveadj. 有吸引力的；引起留意的；引起爱好的beattractiveto 对……有吸引力[即学即练]单句语法填空①TheGreatWallissuchawell­knowntouristattraction(attract)thatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.②Ithoughthewasveryattractive(attract)andobviouslyverysmart.③Thisareahavebeenwellexploited(开发)inthelastfewyears，attracting(attract)tensofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.同义句改写(用过去分词短语作状语)④Hewasattractedbythebeautyandhedidn'twanttoleaverightnow.→Attractedbythebeauty，hedidn'twanttoleaverightnow.[小片段填空]InBeijing，therearemanytouristattractions,liketheGreatWall，theTempleofHeavenandTian'anmenSquare.ButwhatattractsmemostistheGreatWall，whichisalsoattractivetotheforeigners.MoreandmoreforeignersareattractedtoitsbeautyandcometoBeijing.(attract)eq\a\vs4\al(学问要点3)addictedto对……很入迷(教材P18)SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.一些学生甚至对互联网上瘾而且不能把精力放在学校和家庭生活上。[例1]WhenIwasateenager，Ialsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes.当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。[例2]Iwentthroughfouryearsofbeingaddictedtovideogames.我大约有4年时间沉迷于电子嬉戏中。[造句]她的丈夫吸烟上瘾，这对他的健康有很坏的影响。Herhusbandisaddictedtosmoking，whichhasabadeffectonhishealth.[学问拓展](1)be/become/getaddictedtosth./doingsth. 沉溺于……；用心做……(2)addictvt. 使沉溺；使上瘾n. 有瘾的人addictoneselfto(doing)sth. 沉溺于(做)某事(3)addictionn. 癖好[即学即练]用addict的适当形式填空①Theboybecameaddictedtocomputergamesanddidn'twanttostudy.②Shehelpedhimfighthisdrugaddiction．③Theyarerockmusicaddicts．同义句改写上题①(用过去分词短语作状语)④Addictedtocomputergames，theboydidn'twanttostudy.[小片段填空]Asyouknow，Tomusedtobeanaddictbecausehewasaddictedtosmokingformanyyears.Luckily，hegotridofhisaddictionlastyear.(addict)SentencePatternseq\a\vs4\al(重点句式)it作形式宾语(教材P18)Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.但是在网上花太多时间是不健康的，而且会使你很难特殊关注生活中的其他事情。[句式分析]“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋宾语”结构(1)可用作宾语补足语的出名词、代词、形容词、不带to的动词不定式、过去分词、介词短语等。(2)用于此结构的常见动词：find，consider，make，believe，think，feel等。[例1]Hemadeitaruletogetupbeforeseveninthemorning.他习惯早上七点之前起床。[例2]Wefounditpossibletofinishtheworkintenminutes.我们发觉在非常钟内完成这项任务是可能的。[造句]我认为没必要跟他们谈Ithinkitnoneedtalkingaboutitwiththem.[即学即练]单句语法填空①Idon'tfeelitdifficulttounderstand(understand)thespecialEnglish.②Ithinkitmyhonourtobeinvited(invite)tospeakhere.③Theyfeltitworthwhilegoingtosuchaplace.完成句子④Shefounditdifficulttogetherfirstbookpublished.她发觉要出版自己的第一本书很不简单。Skim(略读)Skim(略读)指的是快速阅读全文的阅读方法，是英语阅读的基本方法之一。略读的目的是为了解大致内容，比如文章的主旨大意，文章的整体结构，传达的主要信息或作者的基本观点，略读能帮助我们捕获主题句，快速把握文章的主要内容，能精确找出符合文章主题思想的最佳标题(thebesttitle)和文章的中心思想(mainidea)。[例题剖析]MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach'sBarLouiecounterbyherself，quietlyreadinghere­bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading？Noneofyourbusiness！LunchisBechtel's“me”time.AndlikemoreAmericans，she'snotalone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeareweeatingtogetheranymore，74percent，accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone，buttogether，youknow？”Bechtelsaid，lookingupfromherbook.Bechtel，whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach，haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes，butlikemanyofus，toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.“Today，Ijustwantedsometimetomyself，”shesaid.Justtwoseatsover，AndrewMazoleny，alocalvideographer，isfinishinghislunchatthebar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe'sonafirst­namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(沟通)．“Ireflectonhowmyday'sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek，”hesaid.“It'sachanceforself­reflection.Youreturntoworkrechargedandwithaplan.”Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone，butthosedaysareover.Now，wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable.“Itdoesn'tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology，”saidLaurieDemeritt，whosecompanyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.方法技巧：①通读文章的起始段和结尾段。②细读其他段落的主题句。③阅读一些与主题句相关的信息词。★Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Thetrendofhavingmealsalone.B．Theimportanceofself­reflection.C．Thestressfromworkingovertime.D．Theadvantageofwirelesstechnology.A[主旨大意题。依据第一、三、四段的例子，其次段的数据以及最终一段中的第一句“Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.”再次提及的eatalone可知，本文主要说明白独自用餐已经渐渐成为一种趋势，故答案为A。][即学即练]OttawaisthecapitalofCanada.ItisthesecondlargestcityinOntarioandthefourthlargestcityinthecountry.TheCentreBlockisthemainbuildingonParliamentHill(国会山)．Therealsostandseveralceremonialspaces，suchastheHallofHonorandtheMemorialChamber.ThepresentCentreBlockisthesecondcopyofthebuilding，afterthefirstwasunderminedbyabigfirein1916，anditisoneofthemostrecognizablebuildingsinCanada.DowntownOttawaisthecommercialandeconomiccentreofthecity.Mostofthebuildingsareofficetowers.WhilemostofOttawa'shigh­techindustryisbasedelsewhere，ithasanimportantpresenceinthedowntowncentre.Thedowntownalsocontainsanumberofapartments，hotels，andtheoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhousesalongitsedges(边缘)．TheNationalGalleryofCanadaisoneofCanada'sea