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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年冀教版高一英语上册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、Wearetaking_______flighttoMorocco,afterwhichwewilltravelthroughtheSaharaDesertby______camel.A.a;/B./;aC.a;aD./;/2、Peoplebegantowonder___________thedisasterwouldlast.()A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.whatlong3、Ihaven"theardfromHenryforalongtime.
Whatdoyouthink___________tohim?()A.hashappenedB.tohappenC.washappeningD.hadhappened4、We_____somenoisylittlegueststonightatmyson"sbirthdayparty.()A.haveB.arehavingC.WouldhaveD.weretohave5、Theyhadmadefullpreparationsbutsomehow,theplan_________badly.A.wasworkedoutB.workedoutC.wasturnedoutD.turnedout6、Afterall,reputationisatreasure________oncelost,canneverbewonback.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.who7、Howdidyourinterviewgo?Icouldn’tfeel______aboutit!Iseemedtofindananswerforeachofthequestions.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best8、Hewassentenced___twoyearsinprisonlastweekforhiscruelty_____hischildren.()A.to,toB.for,toC.for,forD.to,for9、Tomsounds_____inthejobverymuch,butI"mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.()A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interestedly评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)10、HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder______withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.whatheisgettingalongD.ifheisgettingalongwell11、WouldyoumindifIturnontheradioandlistentosomemusic?________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.。A.No,goaheadB.Yes,IwouldC.No,youcan’tD.Yes,noproblem12、TheSundayofMayisMother’sDayandatimetobe_____________toourmothers.A.concernedB.kindC.gratefulD.honest13、______withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.A.EquippedB.HavingequippedC.TobeequippedD.Equipping14、Thedriverhasmuchexperienceofdriving,and_____hebehavedverycalmlyinthedangeroussituation.A.thoughB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise15、Havingansweredthephone,Icouldn’tbutwhatwouldhappennext.A.wonderingB.wonderedC.wonderD.towonder16、Don'tpretend________whenyoudon't.A.knowingB.knowC.toknowD.toknowing17、PresidentObamacalledMandela____“personalhero”whilehewason____visittoSouthAfricainJuly,2013.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the评卷人得分三、单词辨音(共6题,共12分)18、[ˈa:gjumənt]
19、[ˈsəʊʃl]20、Icheeredupimmediatelyandfloated/__________/weightlesslyaroundinourspaceshipcabin.21、Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgathered/__________/forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.22、[ˈtɒləreit]
23、[pəˈsweid]
评卷人得分四、翻译题(共4题,共12分)24、雕刻,泥塑(n.____25、accent________26、行李____________________________________27、_____________________mynewneighborcomesfrommyhometown.巧合的是,我的新邻居和我是老乡。评卷人得分五、阅读填空(共3题,共12分)28、LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstranslateliteratureintoBraille(布莱尔盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetoblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprises(事业)formorethan40years.
Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup(厌烦).Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.
Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,Lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewaspresentedasabrailletranscriber(转译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.
Thejobwas____shecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,LowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)attheCNIB’swordfactory.
InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfromDoris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracy(准确度)inthehundredsofbooksshehasBrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.
“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethingsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”
(1)WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
(2)WhydidLowlearnBraille?(nomorethan15words)
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)__________________________________________________________________(4)WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)__________________________________________________________________(5)WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)__________________________________________________________________29、Howimportantisadriver’slicense?IntheUS,itisveryimportant.Inmanyplaces,itisnecessarytodrivetogettowork,toschool,andtomostsocialactivities.Almostalllargecitieshavepublictransportationsystems,buteveninthosecitiesalotofpeoplehavecarsandusethemoften.Becausecarsaresonecessaryforindependence,youngpeopleintheUSseeadriver’slicenseasasignofbeinggrownup.Gettingalicensemeansthatyouareanadult,withmanyofthe____ofadults.Howoldshouldapersonbetogetadriver’slicense?Comparedtomanyothercountries,theminimumageintheUSislow.In38outofthe50states,apersoncangetadriver’slicensesatageof16.Andinsomestates,theageisevenlower.InHawaiiandMississippi,forexample,youcangetalicenseatage15.AndinLouisiana,Montana,andNewMexico,youcangetalicenseat15ifyouhavetakenanapproved(通过的)drivingtest.SomepeopleintheUSthinkthedrivingageistoolow,andtheywanttoraiseit.Theysayapersonshouldbeatleast18todrive.Afterall,theyargue,acarisadangerousweaponthatcankillpeople,andpeopleyoungerthan16—24agegrouphavethemostaccidents.Otherpeoplethinkthedrivingageisfineasitis.Theybelievethatteenagersdrivejustaswellasolderpeople.Besides,theysay,manyteenagershavejobs,sotheyneedtodrive.Understandably,mostyoungpeopledon’twantthedrivingagetochange.(1)WhatdoyoungpeopleintheUSconsideradriver’slicenseas?(Nomorethan15words)(2)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordintheparagraph1?(Nomorethan3words)(3)InNewMexico,howoldcanyougetalicense?(Nomorethan7words)(4)WhydosomepeopleintheUSthinkapersonshouldbeatleast18todrive?(Nomorethan15words)(5)What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan20words)30、Inlife,weshouldtrytocombinebothmoneyandhappinesstogether.TodothisIsuggestthefollowingsteps:ConsidertheImportanceofSimplicity(简朴)Theaimoflifeshouldnotbetocontrolasmanybelongingsandasmuchwealthaspossible.Ifyoufeelhappinessisdirectlyrelatedtomaterialbelongings,youaremakingamistake.Weshouldlearntobepleasedwithwhatwehaveandappreciatetheadvantagesofsimplicity.DoNotTakeMoneyTooSeriouslyDoesitpainyoutospendyourownmoney—evenifitisforsomethinguseful?Theproblemwiththis,however,isthatifwearealwaysunwillingtospendmoney,wemissthewholepointofmakingit.Weshouldlookatmoneyinthisway:spendingmoneyenablesmoretocomeintoourlives.Itisnogoodsavingalargeamountofwaterunlessweuseittoproducepower;similarly,itisnouseaccumulatingsavingsifwefeelunwillingtospendthem.ReduceFinancial(财政的)WorriestotheLowestDegreeWewillbehappyifwecanmakemoneyasmallpartofourlives.Tobeabletodothis,weneedtopreventcreatingsituationsofdebt(负债)asgettingoutofdebtcanbedifficultandstressful.Ifyoudoneedtogointodebt,planaheadandfindaloan(贷款)whichisclearandmanageabletorepay.Trynottomakeriskyinvestmentplans,asthesegiveyouthepossibilitytogainmoreaswellastolosealotmore.DoNotLivetoWorkIfyouspendallyourtimeworking,youwillhavenoopportunitytospendyourmoney.Don’tfeelguiltyaboutturningextraworkdown;itisalsoimportanttohavearest.Itisgoodifwecanfeelpleasedwithwork,butifweonlyspendtimeworkingthenourliveswillbeshortofaproperbalance.。Ismoney________tohappiness?Foursteps●Howtocombinemoneywithhappinessproperlyinourlife?____ourlife.●Weshouldn’tequaltheaimoflifewithmaterial.Instead,weshouldlearnto____whatwehave.Instead,weshouldlearnto____whatwehave.Keepaproper____towardsmoney.Don’tfeelpainfulwhenyouspendyourmoneyonnecessarythings,becauseitis____toaccumulatesavingsifyoudon’twanttospendit.Trytoreducefinancialworries.●Trynottogetintodebt____youhaveto.●____riskyinvestmentplansincaseofgreatloss.●____riskyinvestmentplansincaseofgreatloss.____yourworkandrest.●Giveyourself____toenjoyyoulifeasmuchaspossible.●Itisnotwrongto____extraworktohavearest.●Itisnotwrongto____extraworktohavearest.评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题,共10分)31、书面表达:暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少,舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识,开阔眼界花费多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域,词数80-120(不含已经写好的部分)2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇:眼界horizon(或view)
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
参考答案一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、A【分析】句意:我们要乘飞机去摩洛哥,然后骑骆驼走过撒哈拉沙漠。take后接交通工具,名词前加冠词,by表示乘坐,名词前不加冠词。takeaflight,bycamel。故选A。【解析】【答案】A2、A【分析】答案:A;howlong多长时间,howsoon多久,howoften多久一次,没有whatlong,根据句意"人们开始想知道这场灾难会持续多长时间",选A.
考查宾语从句;句意:人们开始想知道这场灾难会持续多长时间.
注意howoften多久一次,提问频率,如Howoftendoyougohome?Onceaweek.【解析】A3、A【分析】答案是A.本题考查现在完成时;题干中doyouthink是插入语;空格处需要的是谓语动词,故排除B;题干中需要的是与现在相关的时态,故排除C和D;本题选用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响,故选A.
--我已经很久没有收到Henry的来信了.
--你认为他身上发生了什么事?
对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构.【解析】A4、B【分析】答案:B
解析:A:一般现在时;B:现在进行时;C:过去将来时;D:过去将来时.根据句中的tonight"今晚"可知本句应该使用将来时;故A;C、D选项都排除;B选项是现在进行时表将来,这个将来是最近或较近的将来.
今晚我儿子的排队上将会有一些吵闹的小客人.
本题考查时态,做此类题目时一定要先弄清楚各个选项的含义及用法;再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案.【解析】B5、B【分析】句意:他们做了充分的准备,但不知怎的,计划进行的不顺利。workout解决,解答,计算出。turnout结果是,证明是。根据句意可知,后一句是表示一个过去的事实。用一般过去时,故选B。
【解析】B6、B【分析】先行词treasure,用that.句意:毕竟,名声是一座宝库,一旦失去了,永远无法挽回。【解析】B7、C【分析】根据句意:——你面试进行得如何?——我感觉再好不过了!我好像给所有问题都找到了答案。具有否定意义的词+形容词/副词的比较级表示最高级含义。故选C。
【解析】C8、A【分析】本题考查介词辨析.根据句意和结构可知第一空使用短语besentencedtotwoyearsinprison被判处两年监禁;crueltyto对残忍.
故选:A.
上周他因虐待孩子被判入狱两年.
本题考查介词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.【解析】A9、A【分析】答案:A.分析句子可知,本句Tom是句子主语,sound意为"听起来",此时做系动词,后接形容词做表语,排除C、D选项.现在分词转化来的形容词v-ing形式表示"有趣的,令人感到",过去分词转化来的形容词v-ed形式表示"人(感到)".主语是Tom,对这份工作感兴趣,而不是Tom听起来让别人感兴趣,短语beinterestedin;对感兴趣,排除B.
故选:A.
Tom听起来对这份工作非常感兴趣;但是我不确定他是否能够胜任这份工作.
本题考查形容词副词的用法,尤其要区分由动词转化成的分词式形容词v-ing和v-ed的区别.一般来说,v-ed多用来修饰人,v-ing多用来修饰物.【解析】A二、填空题(共8题,共16分)10、D【分析】【解析】试题分析:考察宾语从句。在英语中,所有的名词性从句都要使用陈述语序的形式。句意:你最近看见Jack了吗?我想知道他和他的同学相处地怎么样?根据句意说明使用if引导这个宾语从句。固定搭配geton/alongwith与相处。故D正确。考点:考察宾语从句【解析】【答案】D11、A【分析】本题考查情景交际。由答语Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.可知回答者并不介意,故A项正确。【解析】【答案】A12、C【分析】考察形容词的辨析。A关心,关系;B善良,仁慈;C感谢,感恩;D诚实。句意:五月的星期天是母亲节,是一个向我们的妈妈们表达感谢的机会。故选C考点:考察形容词辨析【解析】【答案】C13、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A14、C【分析】试题分析:句意:这个司机有非常丰富的驾驶经验,因此在危险的情况下,他非常冷静。四个选项的含义分别是:A.though虽然,B.however然而,C.therefore因此,D.otherwise否则,所以选C。考点:考查副词辨析【解析】【答案】C15、C【分析】试题分析:句意:接了电话,我忍不住想知道接下来会发生什么。couldn’tbut后用动词原形,意为:不得不、忍不住。又如:Theycouldn’tbutrefusehim.他们不得不拒绝他。Icouldn'tbutlaughtoseethescene.看到那一幕我忍不住笑了。故选C。考点:考查固定搭配的用法。【解析】【答案】C16、C【分析】试题分析:考查非谓语。句意:不要不懂装懂。Pretend+todosth,假装做某事,所以C正确。考点:非谓语。【解析】【答案】C17、A【分析】试题分析:考查冠词用法。不定冠词a/an修饰可数名词单数,表泛指,意为“一个,某个”;定冠词the表特指,意为“这个,那个”。onavisittosp访问某地,据此排除B、D;callsbsth把某人称作,这里是泛指“一个个人偶像”,应该用不定冠词a,排除C,故选A。考点:考查冠词用法【解析】【答案】A三、单词辨音(共6题,共12分)18、略
【分析】读音为[ˈa:gjumənt]的单词是名词argument,故答案是argument。【解析】argument19、略
【分析】读音为[ˈsəʊʃl]的单词是形容词social,故答案是social。【解析】social20、略
【分析】略【解析】['fləutid]['fləutid]21、略
【分析】略
【解析】['gaðəd]['gaðəd]22、略
【分析】读音为[ˈtɒləreit]的单词是动词tolerate,故答案是tolerate。【解析】tolerate23、略
【分析】读音为[pəˈsweid]的单词是动词persuade,故答案是persuade。【解析】persuade四、翻译题(共4题,共12分)24、略
【分析】根据所给汉语及词性可知,故填sculpture。【解析】sculpture25、略
【分析】accent:口音;故填口音。【解析】口音26、略
【分析】行李:luggage。故填luggage。【解析】luggage27、略
【分析】本题考查that引导的主语从句,it做形式主语,根据句意“巧合的是”可知答案,故填Ithappensthat。【解析】Ithappensthat五、阅读填空(共3题,共12分)28、略
【分析】【文章大意】DorisLow到去年12月份就90岁了。但她从事志愿者活动已经40年了。她的工作是把文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文,从而把知识传播给盲人朋友。这项工作很辛苦,但是她喜欢。
根据文章第一段第二句可知,90岁的Low仍然在CNIB从事把文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文的工作。故答案是ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).
根据文章第三段可知,因为她的母亲喜欢阅读,但视力变差了,而她也听到了一则鼓励人们学习布莱叶盲文的广告。故答案是(Because)hermother'seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.
第四段开头破折号是对画线的词strenuous的解释,每页作品翻译到最后,如果出现一个错误就必须全部从头做。故strenuous的同义词是Hard/Tiring。故答案是Hard/Tiring。
第五段介绍了Low对CNIB的贡献:把很多书翻译成了布莱叶盲文、校对了数百本书籍并读书录成磁带。故答案是Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.
根据文章内容可知Low不辞辛劳,帮助盲人阅读,是一个善良的人。故答案是LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.或Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.【解析】【小题1】ShehelpstranslateliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind)【小题2】(Because)hermother'seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.【小题3】Hard/Tiring【小题4】Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksontotape.【小题5】LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.
Or:Lowisakin-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.29、略
【分析】1.根据youngpeopleintheUSseeadriver'slicenseasasignofbeinggrownup.可知,美国的年轻人认为驾驶执照是长大的标志,故填Asignofbeinggrownup。2.根据Gettingalicensemeansthatyouareanadult,withmanyoftheprivilegesofadults.可知,获得许可意味着你是一个成年人,有许多成年人的权利。privileges的意思是特权、权利,故填Rights。3.根据AndinLouisiana,Montana,andNewMexico,youcangetalicenseat15ifyouhavetakenanapproved(通过的)drivingtest.可知,在新墨西哥,你可以在15岁获得许可证,故填15/Attheageof15/Youcangetalicenseat15。4.根据peopleyoungerthan16—24agegrouphavethemostaccidents.可知,年龄小于16-24岁的群体有最多的事故,故填Becausepeopleyoungerthan16-24agegrouphavethemostaccidents。5.阅读全文可知,本文主要谈论的是拥有驾照的年龄应该多么大合适?故填Howoldshouldapersonbetogetadriver'slicense?/OrShouldteenagersunder18agegetadriver'slicense?/OrWhetheritisrightforteenagersunder18agetogetadriver'slicense?【解析】1.Asignofbeinggrownup.2.Rights.3.15/Attheageof15/Youcangetalicenseat15.4.Becausepeopleyoungerthan16-24agegrouphavethemostaccidents.5.Howoldshouldapersonbetogetad
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