2025年许昌职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年许昌职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、make

B、hope

C、ask

D、let正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、Anyhow

B、Furthermore

C、Still

D、Therefore正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候我们做错事是很幸运的。但，有时我们却不是。AAnyhow总之，无论怎样；BFurthermore此外，而且；CStill但；DTherefore因此。根据句意“有时候我们做错事是很幸运的”和“有时我们不是”可知前后文为转折关系，所以应用still(但)连接，故选C。

3、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、outside

B、inside

C、downstairs

D、upstairs正确答案选项：参考答案：A

4、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(11)选（）(1分)A、in

B、on

C、at

D、with正确答案选项：参考答案：B

5、Pleasewaithere.I'llbebackin（）hours.(1分)A、twoandahalfB、twohourandhalfC、twohoursandhalvesD、twoandhalf正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查数词。句意为：“请在这里等，我会在两个半小时后回来。”表示“几个半”通常用“数词+and+ahalf+名词复数”或“数词+名词复数+ahalf”表示。所以，“两个半小时”应该表达为“twoandahalfhours”或者“twohoursandahalf”。故选A。

6、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.

(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查定语从句。句意：他们让他告诉他们他在前面所看到的一切。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物。当先行词是：all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它们修饰时，只用that而不用which，所以选B。

7、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题主要考查表感官的系动词，taste尝起来，tastegood尝起来很好吃.故选B

8、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正确答案选项：参考答案：B

9、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.

(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词辨析。Astories故事；Bbuildings建筑物；Ccrowds人群；Dreporters记者。句意：人群可能会破坏这个地方的美。由“40,000”可知，这是一个庞大的群体。故选C。

10、AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam（）thatthreestudentsfailed.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：A

11、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.

(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。上句：请你打开窗户好吗？下句：很乐意。问句中用would是表示客气，语气比will婉转，不是过去将来时，可知答案为CWithpleasure很乐意。

12、---（）Itakethebookout?---Yes，butyou（）returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正确答案选项：参考答案：B

13、Theteacher（）afterthestudentsfinishedcopyingthesentencesontheblackboard.(1分)A、putoffthemB、cleanedoffthemC、putthemoffD、cleanedthemoff正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语。句意为：“学生们把黑板上的句子抄完后，老师就擦掉了。”cleanoff意为“把……擦掉”,属于动词加副词构成的短语，如果宾语是代词时，代词要置于动词和副词之间。故选D。

14、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.

(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoyedC、willenjoyD、haveenjoyed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。考查一般将来时。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选C。

15、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.

(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：在过去三年，在这个国家水果和蔬菜的销售量增长了38%。句中主语salesoffruitsandvegetables为复数，故谓语动词用复数形式。riseby上升了；riseto上升到。故选A。

16、—Who______isattheparty?—Jack.

(1分)A、otherB、elseC、anotherD、others正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析-还有谁在聚会上？-杰克。else修饰疑问词时要后置，故选B。

17、Theworkistoohard,so（）wereneeded.(1分)A、sixanothermenB、sixmenmoreC、sixmoremenD、menanothersix正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查数词。句意为：“这项工作很难，还需要六个人。”nore表示“另外；更多”时，常放于具体数字之后，即“数词+more+名词”。故选C

18、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）r(ea)lize(1分)A、r(ea)dB、sp(ea)kC、st(ea)lD、id(ea)正确答案选项：参考答案：D

19、Teenagers（）tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意：“青少年应该接受教育，从小就照顾自己。”主语Teenagers是动词educate的承受者，所以应用被动语态，即shouldbedone;should为情态动词，后接动词原形，根据句意可知本句表达的是肯定意义。故选B。

20、—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain（）·—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis()(1分)A、1990s;thirtiesB、1990s;thirtyC、the1990s;thirtiethD、the1990s;thirties正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词的固定用法。句意为：“——20世纪90年代，许多人去了美国。确实如此。我祖父就是其中之一，他30多岁时去了那里。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”,所以排除A和B;inone's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”,所以排除C。故选D。

21、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我的父亲是个医生，他工作很努力。

22、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster（）theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancelB、cancelC、cancelingD、canceled正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查使役动词。句意为：“大雨使得校长取消了学校运动会。”make为使役动词，后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，即makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选B。

23、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksweshould（）ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.(1分)A、tellourfriendsB、telltheteacherC、saysorrytoourparentsD、makeaphonecalltoourparents正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第五句“Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.”可知，如果我们比平时晚回家，我们应该给父母打个电话。故选D。

24、（）Iread,themoreIunderstand.(1分)A、ThemoreB、SomuchC、HowmuchD、Forhowmuch正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析核心短语/词汇：read读翻译：我读的越多，我理解的越多。解析：考查固定句式，The+比较级，the+比较级，越...越....。more更多的，是much的比较级。故答案选A。

25、﹣﹣﹣TomorrowisFather'sDay．What'syoursurpriseforyourfather？﹣﹣﹣Thefirstthing____Iwilldoistomakeacardforhim．

(1分)A、WhenB、whereC、whoseD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据句意：﹣明天是父亲节．给你父亲的惊喜是什么？﹣我要做的第一件事是给他做一张卡片．考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是Thefirstthing，有序数词修饰，所以关系代词用that．故选：D。

26、---Doyouwanttocomealong?---______.Imaystayathometohavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NotlikelyC、NowayD、Notreally正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。ANoproblem没有问题；BNotlikely不可能；CNoway没门；DNotreally不是真的；句意：你想一块去吗？不，我要呆在家里休息，根据语境可知选D项。考点:考查情景交际"

27、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第8空填（）。(1分)A、talesB、challengesC、discoveriesD、possibilities正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。tales意为“故事”;challcnges意为“挑战”;discoveries意为“发现”;possibilities意为“可能性”。下文中的dormstories是提示信息，是词义复现用法。故选A。

28、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项：参考答案：E解析根据上一句：你要玩派对游戏吗？可知，回答应为：当然，玩游戏是个好主意。

29、Fatherwas____busyinworking____heoftenforgotr