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2025年湖州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()

t(y)pe(1分)A、da(y)B、(y)earC、dut(y)D、Jul(y)正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析type:[taɪp]july:[dʒuˈlaɪ]

2、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter()yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意为:“这里相当冷,你最好不要脱下外套。”hadbetternotdosth.意为“最好不要做某事”。根据“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推断是建议不要脱外套。故选C。

3、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析这道题一是考时间状语从句的主从句时间一致性,二是考be动词的过去式。从题上看,从句部分用了begin的过去式began,所以主句部分也应用过去式,本句主语为everyone谓语应用be动词的过去式was。故选D。

4、Halfofthefruit()bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:C

5、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(11)选()(1分)A、anything

B、something

C、nothing

D、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:B

6、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你来自于哪里,也不是你是干什么的。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子结构可知,此句强调主语I,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,此句强调的是主语theabilitytodothejob,所以应用that。故选B。

7、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B

8、-Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,whynotconsultwithJim?-Goodidea!________afterall.

(1分)A、GreatmindsthinkalikeB、TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC、verycoinhastwosidesD、birdinthehandisworthtwointhebush正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查谚语。句意:--如果你不知道怎么处理这个问题,为什么不找Jim一起商量呢?--好主意!毕竟人多力量大。AGreatmindsthinkalike英雄所见略同;BTwoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大;CEverycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊;DAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。前文说到要找Jim讨论,这里不知道如何处理问题,所以两个人思考比一个人要更有办法,所以符合B选项说人多力量大。故选B项。

9、Ithinkthepoor()notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich()notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正确答案选项:参考答案:C

10、Iparkedmybikebehindthebuilding,butnowitisgone.It________.

(1分)A、maybestolenB、mustbestolenC、musthavebeenstolenD、musthavestolen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:我把自行车停在大楼后面,但现在它不见了。一定是被偷了。被偷已经成为发生,用havebeenstolen

11、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Whatdidthewriterintendtotellusinthispassage?(1分)A、

His

mother

loved

him

more

than

his

father.B、

His

father

was

unkind

to

him.C、

His

father

wasn't

good

at

expressing

his

love

to

his

kid.D、Hisfatherdidn'tcaremuchabouthim.正确答案选项:参考答案:C

12、ItisIwho()thewinnerofthefirstprize.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、hasbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:C

13、Let's()tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正确答案选项:参考答案:C

14、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中间不加任何单词

15、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正确答案选项:参考答案:B

16、—You’dbetterbecareful,LindaTheknifeissharp.—_____,Mum.

(1分)A、Iwon’tB、IcanC、GotitD、It’simpossible正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查交际用语。句意:—你最好小心点,琳达。刀很锋利。—知道了,妈妈。AIwon't我不会;BIcan我会;CGotit知道了;DIt'simpossible?不可能的。根据生活常识,女儿回答知道了,故选C。

17、______areyoufrom?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:你来自哪里?where用作副词的基本意思是什么地方,哪里,所以选D

18、Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.

(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:他说他会通过考试,结果果真如此。考查动词短语辨析。turnedout结果是;putout扑灭;brokeout爆发;triedout试验。根据“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知,此处强调结果,故选A。

19、Sheis________young________gotoschool.

(1分)A、too;can'tB、very;andC、too;toD、to;too正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析too...to的结构用法,too...to...太什么而不能,表否定的意思。句意为:她年龄太小了,还不能去上学。

20、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?-Yes,I____.

(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析答案应该与问题一致,所以用have

21、Thewindowsofthelab()everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正确答案选项:参考答案:B

22、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆发).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接触者追踪).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.

(1分)A、smartphones

B、computersC、cars

D、telephones

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

23、I________athomeyesterdayafternoonbecauseoftheheavyrain.

(1分)A、stayB、stayedC、willstayD、havestayed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:因为大雨,我昨天下午待在家里。本题考查时态。stay是一般现在时,stayed是一般过去时,willstay是一般将来时,havestayed是现在完成时。根据yesterdayafternoon可知,此处用一般过去时,故选B。

24、—NobodyexceptTomandBill()thatislandbefore.—That'strue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.(1分)A、hasgonetoB、havegonetoC、hasbeentoD、havebeento正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“—-除了Tom和Bill,没有人以前去过那个岛。--是真的。只有他们才能成为向导。”hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去了”,现在还没回来。根据“()nlytheycanbetheguides.”可知,Tom和Bill曾经去过那个岛,所以排除A和B;主语后带有with/togetherwith/except/alongwith/aswellas/nolessthan等短语时,谓语动词不受这些短语的影响,仍然与主语保持一致,不定代词nobody作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以排除D。故选C。

25、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?

(1分)A、for,has,goneB、since,has,beenC、since,has,goneD、since,did,go正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我们一个月没见到校长了。他在哪里?

26、—JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.

(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析--吉姆和索尼娅,你们把画带来了吗?--是的,我们有。看,这些是我们的.本题考查our和ours的区别,our是第一人称复数形容词性物主代词,只可用作定语;ours是第一人称复数名词性物主代词,可用作主语、表语或宾语。

27、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音oa不同于其他三个的选项()

(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正确答案选项:参考答案:B

28、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—(),IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——我可以用一下你的电脑吗,Black先生?——可以,我用我的iPad。”Goahead意为“好吧”;Thankyou意为“谢谢您”;Sorry,youcan't意为“对不起,你不能”;I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”。根据“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意别人的建议。故选A。

29、Mr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,()hewouldlosethegamecompletely.(1分)A、andB、SoC、butD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“Pitt先生必须尽快振作起来,否则他会彻底输掉比赛。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知应用并列连词or来连接。故选D。

30、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitychoosetogotowork()underground.(1分)A、inB、withC、byD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“我们城市越来越多的人选择乘地铁上班。”“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。故选C。

31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第16空填()。(1分)A、permitB、pardonC、forgetD、imagine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。permit意为“允许”;pardon意为“原谅”;forget意为“忘记”;imagine意为“想象”。此处指她说永远也不会忘记“我”的好意。故选C。

32、AllbutJohn()thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正确答案选项:参考答案:B

33、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(8)选()(1分)A、off

B、down

C、up

D、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D

34、—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_____form?—Sure.Thankyou.

(1分)A、applyB、appliedC、applicantD、application正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析您要填写申请表吗?fillin填写,applicationform申请表

35、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcame

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