2022-2023学年广东省梅州市蕉岭县人教PEP版六年级下学期期末英语试卷(原卷版+解析)

2022-2023学年度第二学期期末质量监测试题六年级英语（全卷共4页，满分100分，完成时间60分钟）卷首寄语：亲爱的同学们，这份试卷将记录你的沉着、自信、收获与智慧。请认真审题，相信你是最棒的！Tryyourbest!Youcandoit!本试卷满分为100分。期待你清晰美观的答卷。下面开始做听力吧！ListeningTest（60分）1.听音选词。听录音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.washB.waitC.well（）2.A.fishB.feltC.fell（）3.A.travelB.tripC.train（）4.A.thereB.thanC.that（）5.A.hearB.headC.hurt（）6.A.readabookB.rodeahorseC.takeatrip（）7.A.strongerB.thinnerC.shorter（）8.A.wentshoppingB.wentswimmingC.wentcamping（）9.A.stayedathomeB.watchedTVC.cleanedmyroom（）10.A.howtallB.howoldC.howheavy2.听音选图。听录音，选择与录音内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AB.C.D.E.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）3.听问句选答语。听录音，根据你所听到的问句选择合适答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.Ilikespringbest.B.Youcanbuyasciencebookthere.C.It’sinfrontofthepostoffice.（）2.A.She’sgoingtowatchTV.B.I’mgoingtoseeafilm.C.He’sgoingthisevening.（）3.A.Igotoschoolat7:30.B.Igotoschoolbybus.C.Igotoschoolwithmyfriend.（）4.A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,Ido.（）5.A.He’stallandstrong.B.Helikesreading.C.He’sabusinessman.4.听音写词。听录音，根据录音内容完成下列对话，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1.A:Sarah,whydoyoulikeyourschoolverymuch?B:Becauseallmyteachersare____________me.2.A:Whatareyougoingtobuy?B:I’mgoingtobuya____________.3.A:Weloveschooloutings.B:Weusually______manyplacesand______happily.4.A:Excuseme,whereisthezoo?B:Gostraightandthenturn______atthe______.5.A:Mike,ifyouhadacold,whatshouldyoudo?B:Ishould______warmclothesand______adoctor.5.听音匹图。听录音，选出与句子相对应的图片，将序号填在括号里。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.（）1.WuBinbiniswashingclothes.（）2.Helikesplayingbadminton.（）3.Johnwasillandsleptallday.（）4.Bobisreadingabookinhisstudy.（）5.Johnplayedfootballhappily.6.听音判断。听录音，根据短文内容，判断对错，用“T”或“F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.IwenttoShanghaiyesterday.（）2.Ididn’tbuygiftsformygrandparents.（）3.Wewentfishingthere.（）4.Weateseafoodtogether.（）5.Weswaminthesea.Youaregreat!让我们来挑战笔试部分吧。请继续认真审题哦！WrittenTest(40分)选择最佳答案填空。7.Tomoften______toschoolbybike.()A.goes B.went C.go8Mybrotheris______TV.()A.watches B.watched C.watching9.—Isyouruncleapoliceofficer?()—______A.No,heisn’t. B.No,sheisn’t. C.Yes,heisn’t.10.Myhairislongerthan_____.()A.you B.your C.yours11.NationalReadingDayinChinais______.()A.May1st B.April23rd C.Mar.12问答配对，将序号填在括号里。A.I’m1.63metres.B.Mysister.C.Lastweek.DHewenttothesciencemuseum.E.Shegoestotheparkbybus.12.WhendidMikegohiking?（）13.Howtallareyou?（）14.HowdoesAmygotothepark?（）15.WheredidTomgo?（）16.Whodidyougowith?（）选句子补全对话。根据上下文提示，选择合适的句子补全下列对话。Amy:Ihaveanewfriend.HernameisLily.Sam:___17___Amy:Shelikesspringbest.Sam:___18___Amy:Becauseit’sgreeneverywhere.Sam:___19___Amy:It’swarm.Sam:___20___Amy:Sheoftenplantsflowersinhergarden.Sam:___21___Amy:Ilikesummer.Icaneatlotsoficecream.Sam:Haha,metoo.A.What’stheweatherlikeinspring?B.Whydoesshelikespringbest?C.What’sherfavouriteseason?D.Whataboutyou?E.Whatdoessheoftendoinspring?阅读理解。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)TherearesomanyfestivalsinChina.Andmyfamilylovethesegreatly.MymotherlovesMid-AutumnDay.Shebuysmooncakes.Thecakesaredelicious.Myfatherlikesthisfestival,too.Hecansingmoonsongs.Hissongsareverynice.OurfavouritefestivalistheSpringFestival.Wehaveaspecialfamilyparty.Andweeatjiaozi.Atnight,therearelotsoflanternsandthere’sadragondancing.IalsolikeChildren’sDay.Wesinganddanceonthatday.Everyonehasagoodtime.Allthepeoplelikespendingfestivals.22.MyfathercansingmoonsongsonMid-AutumnDay.（）23.WeliketheSpringFestivalbest.（）24.TherearelotsoflanternsatnightonChildren’sDay.（）25.Idon’tlikeChildren’sDay.（）26Myfamilylovefestivalsverymuch.（）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。MoYanisagreatwriterinChina.HeisthefirstChinesewriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学奖).HecomesfromShandong.Heisthesonofafarmer.Hestillreadsandwriteseveryday.ZhongNanshanisagreatdoctor.Hewasborninamedicalfamily.Hewasawarded(被授予)theMedaloftheRepublic(共和国勋章)in2020.TuYouyouisafamousscientist.Whatareherhobbies?Shelikesdoingexperiments.Sheishard­workingandhelpful.ShewasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015.27.Whichprovince(省)doesMoYancomefrom?()A.Guangdong. B.Shandong. C.Beijing.28.MoYanisthesonofa______.()A.writer B.doctor C.farmer29.WhatdoesZhongNanshando?()A.Heisawriter. B.Heisadoctor. C.Heisanurse.30.WhatdoesTuYouyoudo?()A.Sheisawriter. B.Sheisateacher. C.Sheisascientist.31.DoesTuYouyoulikedoingexperiments?()A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.32.小练笔。亲爱的同学们，这学期我们大蕉岭正在创建文明城市而努力。为我县成功“创建文明城市”（buildacivilizedcity），作为蕉岭的一员，请你根据下表提示，用英语完成短文。创建文明城市(buildacivilizedcity)shouldshouldn’t讲文明话语“谢谢”“请”等等讲脏话遵守交通信号灯随地丢垃圾提示词：有礼貌（goodmanners），遵守（obey），垃圾（litter/rubbish），脏话（dirtywords）要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。2.书写清晰、规范。Inorderto(为了)buildacivilizedcity,westudentsshouldstartfromourowneveryday.It’sgoodmannerstosay______andsoon.weshouldobey______.Forexample,stopandwait______.Weshouldn’t______wordsandthrowlitter,either.Ihopeourcity______acivilizedcityoneday.Let’stakeactionnow.

2022-2023学年度第二学期期末质量监测试题六年级英语（全卷共4页，满分100分，完成时间60分钟）卷首寄语：亲爱的同学们，这份试卷将记录你的沉着、自信、收获与智慧。请认真审题，相信你是最棒的！Tryyourbest!Youcandoit!本试卷满分为100分。期待你清晰美观的答卷。下面开始做听力吧！ListeningTest（60分）1.听音选词。听录音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.washB.waitC.well（）2.A.fishB.feltC.fell（）3.A.travelB.tripC.train（）4.A.thereB.thanC.that（）5.A.hearB.headC.hurt（）6.A.readabookB.rodeahorseC.takeatrip（）7.A.strongerB.thinnerC.shorter（）8.A.wentshoppingB.wentswimmingC.wentcamping（）9.A.stayedathomeB.watchedTVC.cleanedmyroom（）10.A.howtallB.howoldC.howheavy【答案】①.B②.C③.A④.C⑤.A⑥.B⑦.A⑧.C⑨.C⑩.B【解析】2.听音选图。听录音，选择与录音内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）【答案】①.D②.A③.E④.B⑤.C【解析】【详解】1.Lookatthesign.Turnrighthere.2.Theyaregoingtothelibrarythisweekend.3.Helikessinging.Hewantstobeasinger.4.Thechildrengotoschoolonfoot.5.Myuncleisafisherman.Heworksatsea.3.听问句选答语。听录音，根据你所听到的问句选择合适答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.Ilikespringbest.B.Youcanbuyasciencebookthere.C.It’sinfrontofthepostoffice.（）2.A.She’sgoingtowatchTV.B.I’mgoingtoseeafilm.C.He’sgoingthisevening.（）3.A.Igotoschoolat7:30.B.Igotoschoolbybus.C.Igotoschoolwithmyfriend.（）4.A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,Ido.（）5.A.He’stallandstrong.B.Helikesreading.C.He’sabusinessman.【答案】①.A②.B③.B④.A⑤.C【解析】【详解】1.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?2.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?3.Howdoyougotoschool?4.DoesyourbrotherwatchTVatnight?5.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?4.听音写词。听录音，根据录音内容完成下列对话，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1.A:Sarah,whydoyoulikeyourschoolverymuch?B:Becauseallmyteachersare____________me.2.A:Whatareyougoingtobuy?B:I’mgoingtobuya____________.3.A:Weloveschooloutings.B:Weusually______manyplacesand______happily.4.A:Excuseme,whereisthezoo?B:Gostraightandthenturn______atthe______.5.A:Mike,ifyouhadacold,whatshouldyoudo?B:Ishould______warmclothesand______adoctor.【答案】①.friendly②.to③.comic④.book⑤.visit⑥.play⑦.left⑧.crossing⑨.wear⑩.see【解析】【详解】1.—Sarah,whydoyoulikeyourschoolverymuch?—Becauseallmyteachersarefriendlytome.2.—Whatareyougoingtobuy?—I’mgoingtobuyacomicbook.3.—Weloveschooloutings.—Weusuallyvisitmanyplacesandplayhappily.4.—Excuseme,whereisthezoo?—Gostraightandthenturnleftatthecrossing.5.—Mike,ifyouhadacold,whatshouldyoudo?—Ishouldwearwarmclothesandseeadoctor.5.听音匹图。听录音，选出与句子相对应的图片，将序号填在括号里。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.（）1.WuBinbiniswashingclothes.（）2.Helikesplayingbadminton.（）3.Johnwasillandsleptallday.（）4.Bobisreadingabookinhisstudy.（）5.Johnplayedfootballhappily.【答案】①.E②.D③.B④.A⑤.C【解析】【详解】1.WuBinbiniswashingclothes.2.Helikesplayingbadminton.3.Johnwasillandsleptallday.4.Bobisreadingabookinhisstudy.5.Johnplayedfootballhappily.6.听音判断。听录音，根据短文内容，判断对错，用“T”或“F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.IwenttoShanghaiyesterday.（）2.Ididn’tbuygiftsformygrandparents.（）3.Wewentfishingthere.（）4.Weateseafoodtogether.（）5.Weswaminthesea.【答案】①.F②.F③.T④.T⑤.F【解析】【详解】MynameisJack.IwenttoShanghaiwithmyfamilyontheSpringFestival.Wehadagoodtimethere.Wewenttoabeach.Wewentfishingthereandwegotlotsofseafood.Weatetheseafood.Itwasreallydelicious.Butwecouldn’tswiminthesea.Onthelastdayofthetrip,Iboughtsomegiftsformygrandparents.Youaregreat!让我们来挑战笔试部分吧。请继续认真审题哦！WrittenTest(40分)选择最佳答案填空。7.Tomoften______toschoolbybike.()A.goes B.went C.go【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常骑自行车去学校。本题考查动词的形式。由often可知本题为一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。A动词的第三人称单数形式，B动词的过去式，C动词原形。故选A。8.Mybrotheris______TV.()A.watches B.watched C.watching【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的弟弟正在看电视。本题考查动词形式，A动词第三人称单数，B动词过去式，C动词现在分词，根据句子结构可知是现在进行时的句子，主语+系动词be+动词现在分词+其他，故选C。9.—Isyouruncleapoliceofficer?()—______A.No,heisn’t. B.No,sheisn’t. C.Yes,heisn’t.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—你的叔叔是一名警官吗？—_______本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A不，他不是。B不，她不是。C是的，他不是。根据问句主语是你的叔叔，用he代替，B排除，根据前后一致，C排除，故选A。10.Myhairislongerthan_____.()A.you B.your C.yours【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的头发比你的长。you人称代词主格或宾格，your形容词性物主代词，yours名词性物主代词，根据句意和横线后面没有名词，可知than后面接名词性物主代词，故选C。【点睛】11.NationalReadingDayinChinais______.()A.May1st B.April23rd C.Mar.12【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在中国国家读书日是4月23日。本题考查英文常识。A5月1日，B4月23日，C3月12日。根据常识可知，国家读书日是4月23日，故选B。问答配对，将序号填在括号里。A.I’m1.63metres.B.Mysister.C.Lastweek.D.Hewenttothesciencemuseum.E.Shegoestotheparkbybus.12.WhendidMikegohiking?（）13.Howtallareyou?（）14.HowdoesAmygotothepark?（）15.WheredidTomgo?（）16.Whodidyougowith?（）【答案】12.C13.A14.E15.D16.B【解析】【12题详解】句意：迈克什么时候去远足？本题回答时间，C选项“上周。”符合语境，故选C。【13题详解】句意：你多高？本题回答自己身高，A选项“我1.63米高。”符合语境，故选A。【14题详解】句意：艾米怎么去公园？本题回答交通方式，E选项“她乘坐公共汽车去公园。”符合语境，故选E。【15题详解】句意：汤姆去哪里了？本题回答地点，D选项“他去科学博物馆了。”符合语境，故选D。【16题详解】句意：你和谁去的？本题回答人，B选项“我的姐姐/妹妹。”符合语境，故选B。选句子补全对话。根据上下文提示，选择合适的句子补全下列对话。Amy:Ihaveanewfriend.HernameisLily.Sam:___17___Amy:Shelikesspringbest.Sam:___18___Amy:Becauseit’sgreeneverywhere.Sam:___19___Amy:It’swarm.Sam:___20___Amy:Sheoftenplantsflowersinhergarden.Sam:___21___Amy:Ilikesummer.Icaneatlotsoficecream.Sam:Haha,metoo.A.What’stheweatherlikeinspring?B.Whydoesshelikespringbest?CWhat’sherfavouriteseason?D.Whataboutyou?E.Whatdoessheoftendoinspring?【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.E21.D【解析】【导语】本文是艾米与萨姆之间的对话，聊天内容是关于艾米的新朋友莉莉的一些情况。【17题详解】根据“Shelikesspringbest.”可知上一句应问莉莉最喜欢的季节。选项C“她最喜欢的季节是什么？”符合语境，故选C。【18题详解】根据“Becauseit’sgreeneverywhere.”可知上一句应问莉莉最喜欢春天的原因。选项B“她为什么最喜欢春天？”符合语境，故选B。【19题详解】根据“It’swarm.”可知上一句应问春天的天气是什么样的。选项A“春天的天气是什么样的？”符合语境，故选A。20题详解】根据“Sheoftenplantsflowersinhergarden.”可知上一句应问莉莉经常做什么。选项E“她经常在春天做什么？”符合语境，故选E。【21题详解】根据“Ilikesummer.”可知上一句应问对方的情况。选项D“你呢？”符合语境，故选D。阅读理解。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。TherearesomanyfestivalsinChina.Andmyfamilylovethesegreatly.MymotherlovesMid-AutumnDay.Shebuysmooncakes.Thecakesaredelicious.Myfatherlikesthisfestival,too.Hecansingmoonsongs.Hissongsareverynice.OurfavouritefestivalistheSpringFestival.Wehaveaspecialfamilyparty.Andweeatjiaozi.Atnight,therearelotsoflanternsandthere’sadragondancing.IalsolikeChildren’sDay.Wesinganddanceonthatday.Everyonehasagoodtime.Allthepeoplelikespendingfestivals.22.MyfathercansingmoonsongsonMid-AutumnDay.（）23.WeliketheSpringFestivalbest.（）24.TherearelotsoflanternsatnightonChildren’sDay.（）25.Idon’tlikeChildren’sDay.（）26.Myfamilylovefestivalsverymuch.（）【答案】22.T23.T24.F25.F26.T【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是我和我的家人喜欢的节日情况。【22题详解】句意：我父亲会在中秋节唱月亮歌。根据文章“Hecansingmoonsongs.Hissongsareverynice.”得知父亲在中秋节唱月亮歌。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。【23题详解】句意：我们最喜欢春节。根据文章“OurfavouritefestivalistheSpringFestival.”得知我们最喜欢春节。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。【24题详解】句意：儿童节晚上有很多灯笼。根据文章“Atnight,therearelotsoflanternsandthere’sadragondancing.”得知春节晚上有很多灯笼。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。【25题详解】句意：我不喜欢儿童节。根据文章“IalsolikeChildren’sDay.”得知我喜欢儿童节。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。【26题详解】句意：我的家人非常喜欢节日。根据文章“Allthepeoplelikespendingfestivals.”得知我的家人喜欢节日。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。MoYanisagreatwriterinChina.HeisthefirstChinesewriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学奖).HecomesfromShandong.Heisthesonofafarmer.Hestillreadsandwriteseveryday.ZhongNanshanisagreatdoctor.Hewasborninamedicalfamily.Hewasawarded(被授予)theMedaloftheRepublic(共和国勋章)in2020.TuYouyouisafamousscientist.Whatareherhobbies?Shelikesdoingexperiments.Sheishard­workingandhelpful.ShewasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015.27.Whichprovince(省)doesMoYancomefrom?()A.Guangdong. B.Shandong. C.Beijing.28.MoYanisthesonofa______.()A.writer B.doctor C.farmer29.WhatdoesZhongNanshando?()A.Heisawriter. B.Heisadoctor. C.Heisanurse.30.WhatdoesTuYouyoudo?()ASheisawriter. B.Sheisateacher. C.Sheisascientist.31.DoesTuYouyoulikedoingexperiments?()A.Yes,s