天津市红桥区2024-2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题2

高一英语说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，三部分，共70分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatsizeshoeswillthewomanprobablybring?A.6.B.7.C.8.2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.Whereisthemagazinenow?A.Onatable.B.Besideaputer.C.Infrontofatelevision.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Angry.5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Howtochooseagoodmovie.B.Wheretoseeamovie.C.Whatmovietosee.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。6.WhatsportdidPaulplay?A.Golf.B.Football.C.Basketball.7.Whoshowedlittleinterestinthesportsafternoon?A.Tom.B.Anne.C.Susan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingbeforeshewasaboutten?A.Playingputergames.B.Climbingmountains.C.Snowboarding.9.Whatdoesthewoman’sfatherthinkofsailing?A.Dangerous.B.Exciting.C.Expensive.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10.Whoboughtthemanacamera?A.Mary.B.Harry.C.James.11.WhatpresentdidThomasgivetheman?A.Avideo.B.Abook.C.Asweater.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAmy’spresent?A.Expensive.B.Lovely.C.Disappointing.听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15小题。13.Whoarethelisteners?A.Sportsmen.B.Tennisfans.C.Reporters.14.Whatarethelistenersaskedtodo?A.Dressnicelyforinterviews.B.Usemicrophoneswhenaskingquestions.C.Leavetelephonesoutsidetheinterviewarea.15.Whatwillhappennext?A.TheaudiencewillshowtheirIDcards.B.Atennisplayerwillanswerquestions.C.Theaudiencewillleavethemeeting.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Hi,Lucy!It’sgoodtoseeyou.Howiseverythinggoing?—______.A.Thatisallright B.Nottoobad C.It’snothing D.Soundsgood2.Aftertheexplosionfromthechemicalworks,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastofindsafeplacestoprovide________forthehomelessfamilies.A.acmodation B.furniture C.equipment D.occupation3.Ithoughtyoumightknowhim.______,you’rethemanwithconnections.A.Afterall B.Aboveall C.Allinall D.Alltogether4.Despitethecoldweather,thechildrencouldn’t_______playingoutside.A.enjoy B.resist C.avoid D.oppose5.Theteacher’svoicestillremainedcalm__________shewasgettingannoyed.A.asif B.evenif C.nowthat D.incase6.It’susuallyhotinsummerinChongqingandit__________beincrediblycoldinwinter.A.may B.must C.should D.can7.Uptonowalargenumberofhighrisebuildings______inourcity,makingitdifferentfromwhatitwastenyearsago.A.havebeenbuilt B.hasbeenbuilt C.arebeingbuilt D.isbeingbuilt8.WhenIwasinLondon,IfoundtheEnglish________therewasnotatallsimilarto________Ihavelearntbackhome.A.spoken;what B.speaking;what C.wasspeaking;which D.beingspoken;which9.Hetriestocreateanatmosphereworkerscanmunicateeffectively.A.what B.why C.when D.where10.Asanaturephotographer,althoughIhaveto________,Istillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.A.bravetheelements B.holdmyhorsesCthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater D.haveafroginmythroat第二节：完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwastalkingtomygrandson,Youri,aboutwhatwewantedmostinlife.“I’dliketoseepenguins,”hesaid.Ireplied,“That’sfunny!Ihadthe____11____dreamwhenIwasyourage.Whypenguins?”NeitherhenorI____12____.Perhapsbecausethisanimalwas____13____tous.ThenearestpenguinsliveinSouthAmerica;weliveinFrance.Astimewentby,YouriandIcontinuedtotalkaboutpenguins,asifto____14____ourselvesthatweshouldmakeourdreamsetrue.Oneday,I____15____avacationpostcardfromhim.Onthebackhehadwrittenthattheplacewasnicebutit____16____penguins.ThenIcameupwithan____17____:“Whydon’tItakehimonanadventuretoseepenguinsinSouthAmerica?”At81,I____18____withmy14yearoldgrandson.Yourilookedaftermeeverystepoftheway.Forme,mygrandson’s____19____madethistripthegreatestgiftofall.____20____,wesawthepenguinsonthebanksoftheBeagleChannel.Inthemiddleofagroupofpenguins,anadultpenguinappearedfromthewaterand_____21_____itsyoung,spitting(吐)outamouthfuloffishithadjust_____22_____.Theyoungeagerlypounced(猛扑)to_____23_____thefish,andtheadultlayonitsside,eyeshalfclosed,looking____24____withitswork.Thesedays,Ifeellikethat_____25_____whenIlookatYouri,whoisnow20andknowshecandreambig.11.A.new B.same C.real D.bad12.A.agreed B.hesitated C.knew D.doubted13.A.important B.helpful C.generous D.unfamiliar14.A.remind B.inform C.convince D.warn15.A.received B.borrowed C.purchased D.won16.A.removed B.lacked C.protected D.studied17.A.excuse B.answer C.apology D.idea18.A.calmeddown B.steppedforward C.setoff D.pulledover19.A.courage B.presence C.advice D.kindness20.A.Eventually B.Obviously C.Normally D.Immediately21.A.trained B.approached C.followed D.attacked22.A.saved B.chosen C.caught D.stolen23.A.clean B.hide C.observe D.eat24.A.bored B.concerned C.satisfied D.disappointed25.A.child B.young C.fish D.penguin第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ABranksomeHallClassSize:12to22Grades:JKtoGr.12Gender(性别):AllgirlsLiving:day,Boarding(提供住宿的）Foundedin1903,BranksomeHallisToronto’sonlyallgirls,allyearsInternationalBaccalaureate(IB）WorldSchool.Fromtheearliestgrades,studentslearntobeeleadersandtounderstandthevalueofservingthemunity.DiscoverBranksomehall’sprogramsatbrunksome.on.ca.StansteadCollegeClassSize:13Grades:Gr.7toGr.12Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:BoardingStansteadCollegeisaprivateboardingschoolforboysandgirlsinGrades7through12.ItisanEnglishschoolthatembraces(包含)Frenchinandoutoftheclassroom.ItisalsouniquelyplacedtoopendoorstotopuniversitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates,Canadaandaroundtheworld.OakwoodAcademyClassSize:1to4Grades:JKtoGr.12.Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:DayOakwoodAcademyisaprivateschoolforstudentswhorequireanindividualizededucationplanandsmallclasssizetomeettheiruniquelearningstyles.DirectInstructionisusedtoteachacademicsinsmallgroupsandameaningfulcurriculum(课程)allowsstudentstotrulylearn.TEAMSchoolClassSize:8to12Grades:Gr.1toGr.12Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:DayTEAMSchoolprovidesanacademicprogramforstudentsinGrades1through12.Studentsfromages6to14benefitfromsmallclasssizes(8students)andanindividualizedacademicprogramtoprovideaneducationalupgrading.26.Whichofthefollowingisasinglegenderschool？A.TEAMSchool. B.BranksomeHall.C.StansteadCollege. D.OakwoodAcademy.27.HowisStansteadCollegedifferentfromtheothers？A.Itisforpreschoolers.B.Itinvolvestwolanguagesinclass.C.Itischaracterizedbysmallclasssizes.D.Itprovidesplacesforstudentstostayovernight.28.WhatcanwelearnfromOakwoodAcademy?A.Ithasasmallclasssize. B.It’saboardingschool.C.Itoffersjobopportunities. D.Ithasitsownwebsite.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTEAMSchool?A.Thereareatleast12studentsinaclass.B.Itisjustopentochildrenofschoolage.C.Studentscan.learnhowtoworktogetherasateamthere.D.Mostofitsstudentsentertopuniversitiesaftergraduating.30.WhatdoOakwoodAcademyandTEAMSchoolbothvalue?A.Personalizedwaysofstudying.B.Asenseofservingthemunity.C.Preparingstudentsfortopuniversities.D.Designingmeaningfullessonsforstudents.BGrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentiethcenturypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoherself:“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”Noonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldage.ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomestic(家庭的)serviceuntil,attwentyseven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomonlyfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery(刺绣)picturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbeetoostiff(硬的)tosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstore(杂货店)andatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepicturesexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930’sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:detailedandlivelyportrayals(描绘)ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong,withawonderfulsenseofcolourandform.“IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty,andthenIpaintit.”shesaid.31.FromGrandmaMoses’descriptionofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas______.A.Independent. B.pretty. C.rich. D.nervous.32.GrandmaMosesspentmostofherlife______.A.Nursing. B.painting. C.embroidering. D.farming.33.Theunderlinedword“survived”means______.A.graduatedfromcollege.B.examinedtheconditionofthehouse.C.livedlongerthantheotherchildren.D.gaveupthemselvestothepolice.34.Accordingtothepassage,GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto______.A.makeherselfbeautiful. B.keepactive. C.earnmoremoney. D.beefamous.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GrandmaMoses:HerLifeandPictures.B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses.C.GrandmaMoses:HerBestExhibition.D.GrandmaMosesandOtherOlderArtists.CManyofusliketoeatoutandtreatourselvestodeliciousfood.Weareusedtochoosinghearty,fatfilleddishesandsugarydesserts,whicharenoteasilycookedathome.Therecentriseoflightmeals,however,givesusasmarterchoice.AccordingtoEconomicDaily,lowcalorie,lowfatandhighfibermealshavebeepopularinChina’srestaurantsandonlinedeliveryplatforms.Thecountrysawarapidincreaseofrestaurantsconcentratingonlightmeal.Fromjust600in2017tomorethan3500in2018.AccordingtoareportpublishedbyMeituanamajoronlinefooddeliveryplatform,thenumberoflightmealsorderedonlinealsorise75percentfromthepreviousyear.Havingalightmeal,however,doesn’tmeaneatingonlyvegetables.Differentfromthemeatfreelifestyle,atypicallightdishavoidsoily,saltyandspicyfood.Instead,itcontainsthingslikeboiledmeat,wholegrains,fruitsandvegetables.Healthynutrientsarethethemeofthelightmeal.Thesedishesareusefulforkeepinghealthyandcontrollingyourweight.That’sprobablywhysomanypeople,especiallytheyouthsareintothem.Theyseeitas“agreatwaytoavoidgettingfat,”wrotetheTelegraph.“Aftereatingseverallightmeals,Inowpreferlightflavours,”ZouJingacollegeteacherinWuhan,toldChinaDaily.Shesharedapictureofherlunch:amixtureofbeefeggs,corn,mushroomsandcherrytomatoes.Thesechangesineatingbehaviourareconnectedtodeeperchangesinhowpeoplethinkaboutfood,saysWalterWillett.ChairmanofthenutritiondepartmentattheHanardT.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth,U.S.,“Dietquality,notquantityisimportantforbothweightcontrolandlongtermwellbeing.”WilletttoldTheNewYorkTimes.Sothenexttimeyouhaveapartywithfriends,tryalightmeal,itwillsatisfy,notonlyyourstomachsbutmaybealsoyourhearts.36.Whatarelightmeals?A.Fatfilleddishes. B.Meatfreedishes.C.sugarydesserts. D.lowcalorieandhighfibermeals.37.Whatisthemainwaythattheauthorusedtoprovethepopularityoflightmeals?A.Listingnumbers. B.GivingexamplesC.Givingdescriptions. D.Showingotherpeople’sopinions.38.Whydomanyyoungpeopleenjoylightmeals,accordingtothearticle?A.Theyareusuallycolourful. B.Theyaresimpleandconvenient.CTheyarecheaperthanothermeals. D.Theycanhelppeoplecontroltheirweight.39.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Lightmealswillstaypopularforawhile.B.One’seatinghabitshowstheirpersonality.C.Thereisachangeinattitudetowardhealthyeating.D.It’simportanttocattherightamountofgoodfood.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtokeepfit B.LivingthelightlifeC.Tipsoneatingout D.Theriseofonlinefooddeliveryplatform第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，三部分，共30分)第一部分：语篇填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。____41____(grow)upinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountries.Mymom,____42____wasborninSichuanProvince,oftencooksspicydishes,anddue____43____this,Dadhasetolovehotpot.ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryaftermanyyearsof____44____(marry)tomymother.Dadrecalledthatattheirweddinghewas____45____(shock)whenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal.Eventoday,hestillcan’tgetusedtoeatingthingslikechicken____46____(foot).ButIlikethatsortoffood.Allmyfamilyloveroastbeefandvegetables,___47___Mumsuggestseatinglessroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies.ThefirsttimeIcametoChina,Mum____48____(encourage)metotrydifferentkindsoffood,andIdid.IlovedeverythingItried,exceptforstinkytofu,____49____horriblegreythingthatlookedandsmelt_____50_____aburntsportsshoe.MaybeI’llfallinlovewithitsomeday.第二部分：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。AsIdroveintothegaragewithmyhusbandonasnowywinterday,thesongI’llBeHomeforChristmascamefromtheradio.Thesongwaspainfulforus.ItwouldbeourfirstChristmasseasonwithoutourson,Davis,whohadlosthislifeinatrafficaccidentjustsixmonthsearlier.HowwouldwegetthroughChristmaswithoutDavis?Ourneighbors,JimandFiona,knewhowdifficultthis“first”wouldbeforus.Theywerefacingtheirownchallenge,too.Jimhadcancerandwasinfullbattle(斗争，较量)mode.HeandFionaunderstoodhowpreciouslifewas.Yettheyweredeterminedtobrightenourhomebybringingusahomecookedmealandspendinganeveningwithus.Thatevening,thedoorbellrangalittleearlierthanIhadexpected.MyhusbandandImetattheentrance,readytogreetthem.Toouramazement,oursnowcoveredyardwasfilledwithcandlesandfamiliarfacesJim,Fionaandotherneighbors,whoweresingingWeWishYouaMerryChristmas.Thesoundwaswarm.Onecarol(圣诞颂歌)followedanotherinbeautifulharmony.Astearsfloodedmyeyes,Ifeltverygratefulforthismeaningfulgestureofloveandweledthelargegroupintoourroom.ChristmaswouldneverbethesameasithadbeenduringoureighteenyearswithDavis,butIrealizedsomethingthatnight.Joyisabletodispelsadnessfromourhearts.Lovecamedownandgatheredonourdoorstep.Neighborshadgivenusthewonderfulgiftofm