海南省嘉积中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

PAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）嘉积中学2022—2023学年度第一学期高三年级第一次月考英语科试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1．Whatdoes

the

man

wanttoget?A.

Atennis. B.

Atable. C.

Tapwater.2．What

are

the

speakers

discussing?A.

Which

movie

to

see. B.What

homework

to

do. C.

What

textbook

to

read.3．What

is

the

woman

doing?A.Making

a

decision. B.Takinganexamination. C.Lookingforherwatch.

4．What

do

we

know

about

the

man?A.

He

is

late. B.

He

is

tired. C.

He

is

hungry.5．Which

bus

can

the

man

catch?A.

The

9:30

one. B.

The

9:40

one. C.

The

10:00

one.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．What

subject

does

Mike

like

best?A.

Physics. B.

Biology. C.

Chemistry.7．How

does

the

man

feel

about

his

career

prospects?A.

Confident. B.

Anxious. C.

Confused.PAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Who

is

the

man

probably?A.Afarmer. B.

A

host. C.

A

guide.

9．What

will

the

weather

be

like

this

afternoon?A.

Sunny. B.

Rainy. C.

Windy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．When

will

Singing

with

Guitar

finish

tonight?A.

At

8:00. B.

At

9:00. C.

At

10:00.11．What

will

the

man

do

on

Wednesday?A.

Sing

folk

songs. B.

Watch

a

performance. C.

Meet

a

journalist.12．Where

will

the

man

probably

go

next?A.

The

student

services

office. B.

The

school

hall. C.

The

lecture

room.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．What

does

the

man

advise

the

woman

to

add

to

the

letter?A.

Her

hobbies. B.

Her

photo. C.

Her

drivinglicense.14．What

language

is

the

woman

least

fluent

in?A.

Chinese. B.

French.

C.

Japanese.15．What

did

the

woman

do

in

Paris? A.

She

visited

her

uncle. B.

She

received

education. C.

She

worked

as

a

teacher.16．What

does

the

woman

think

of

her

typing

skills?A.

Useful. B.

Poor. C.

Basic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whotookchargeoftheactiongroup?Aschoolteacher. B.Arestaurantowner. C.Acommunityworker.18．Whatdidthespeakerpersuadetheschooltodotoraisemoney?Organizeaconcert. Collecttherubbish.C.Sellsecond-handbooks.19．Howmuchmoredidtheactiongroupneedaftercollectingmoneyforsixmonths?£15,000. B.£10,000. C.£5,000.20．Whatwasmostcommunitymembers’attitudetowardusingXcite?A.Concerned. B.Uncaring. C.Approving.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）CoursesofHarvardUniversity2022-2023AnIntroductiontoTaiChiThiscoursebangsyouhow-tovideosthatteach20differentmoves.Althoughthiscenturies-oldChinesemartialartmaysoundmysterious,recentstudiesshowthatitcanhelptostrengthenyourheart,lowerbloodpressure,andsoon.Time:January17,2022—January17,2023Coursefees:FreeTheBusinessofChinaChinawillbecometheworld’slargesteconomyby2030.WeexplorethedriversofChina’sgrowth,includingtraditionalfamilyfirms.Internetstart-upsandstate-ownedenterprises.Thiscourseoffersbusinessleaderstheknowledgeandskillsneededtoruntheircompanies.Time:January25—May15,2022Coursefees:$1,880Shakespeare’sLifeandWorksThiscoursewillintroducedifferentkindsofliteraryanalysisthatyoucanusewhenreadingShakespeare.WithshortvideosfilmedinEnglandandtopicslikedifferentapproachestotextualinterpretation,youwilllearnhowtounlockthemeaningofShakespeare’splays.Time:March30,2022—March29,2023Coursefees:Free(addanofficialcertificatefor$99)TheWalkableCityJ.Speck,authorofthebest-sellingWalkableCity,foracomprehensivetwo-daycourseonthemosteffectivetechniquesandtoolsforreshapingplacesinsupportofwalking,biking,andtransport.Thecoursewillfocusingreatdepthonthefollowingstrategiesformakingbetterplaces:PutCarsinTheirPlace,WelcomeBikesandsoon.Time:June13—June14,2022Coursefees:$1,600Createanaccount,chooseyourcourseandthenregister.Thecoursesareavailabletoallfromeverycorneroftheworld.21.Ifyouwanttokeepfit，whichcoursewillyouchoose?A．TheBusinessofChina. B．Shakespeare’sLifeandWorks.C．AnIntroductiontoTaiChi. D．TheWalkableCity.22.WhatisspecialaboutthecourseTheBusinessofChina?A．ItistheonlyonerelatedtoChina. B．Itisintendedforbusinessleaders.C．Itisabouthowtoenjoywork. D．Itistaughtbyaneconomist.23.Whatdothefourcourseshaveincommon?A．Requiringsigningup. B．Lastingformorethanayear.C．Charginghighcoursefees. D．Beingopentostudentsonly.BPAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）Ablindskateboarderhasproventhathislackofsightwon’tstophimfromlivinganormallife—andnowhe’slearnedsomeofthemostcomplicatedtricks.DanMancina,34,fromMichigan,theUS,wasdiagnosedwithretinitispigmentosaat13,araregeneticdiseaseanditcauseslossofvision.Aroundfiveyearsago,Danlosthisvisioncompletelyandnowisdefinedasablindperson—butrefusestoletitholdhimback.Dansaidthathewasdiscouragedbyotherpeople’sbehaviorsandwasdeterminedtoprovepeoplewrong,sohestartedskateboarding,practicedeveryday,andsoonhewaslandingtrickaftertrick.Danstartedperformingtricksthatsomemightnotexpectablindpersontobeabletodo—likethrowingdarts(飞镖)—buttheywouldbewrong.Hesaidhefeltaneedtoprovehimselftothosewhodoubtedhisabilities.SoDan,whohasbeenskateboardingsincehewassevenyearsold,recentlypostedavideoofhimselfperformingatrickontheInternet.Theexperienceremindedhimofhisloveforthesportandinspiredhimtocontinuepursuinghispassion,butnowhismethodsaresomewhatdifferent.Beforeskatingatapark,Danusesasticktomeasurethedifferentramps(斜坡)andcorners,andgetafeelforthearea.HealsousesabeeperboxoraBluetoothspeakertobouncethesoundsoffanythingintheenvironment—suchasanearbyroad—warninghimofanydangersinthearea.Theskateboardersaid,“IgetamentalmapoftheareawhereIamanduseeveryothersenseIhave.I’malwaystryingtoprogressandkeeppushingmyselffurtherandfurther.IhavecertaingoalsthatIwanttoachieve.OnedayIwanttofilmfull-lengthskateboardvideoswithoutanycuts.That’sreallymygoal.”24.WhathappenedtoDanMancinawhenhewasthirteen?A.Hebecamecompletelyblind. B.Hewasnotallowedtoskateboard.C.Hesufferedfromasevereeyedisease. D.Hegotinjuredwhileskateboarding.25.WhydidDanperformcomplicatedtricks?A.Toshowhecouldliveanormallife.B.Toachievehischildhooddream.C.Toshootavideoabouthissuccessinlife.D.Tobecomethefocusofpublicattention.26.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Dan’strainingfield. B.Dan’spassionforsport.C.Dan’strainingequipment. D.Dan’spreparationsforskateboarding.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest. B.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.C.Allthatendswelliswell.D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.CPAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）Bynow,mostofushavepickedupatleastonepandemichobby.Andthere’saseeminglycommonpandemichobbytrend:Peoplewhohaven’tbeenabletogoanywherearemakingimaginarytravelplans.Maybeyou’reamongthosewhohavespenthoursresearchinglocations-eventhoughyou’renotactuallyplanningtotravel.Itturnsoutthatyouaren’talone.Peoplewhoseemtobestickingtopublicsafetyrecommendationsarestillplanningtripstheydon’tintendtobook.And,whenIsuddenlyfoundmyselfaddictedtoanimaginarygirls’triptoJoshuaTree,Iwonderedwhetherthiswasahealthydistraction.“It'sanescapistimagination,”saidRegineGalanti,apsychologist,addingthatthere’snothingwrongwithescapismduringaglobalpandemic.Ontheonehand,distractionsareoftenbeneficialrightnow.WeareafullyearintolivingwithCOVID-19asapandemic,andthatmeansyou’veprobablyhadtonavigatearangeofemotionslikediscomfort,sadness,orevenboredom.Soanyhobbythatdoesn’tharmanyoneorendangeryourwell-beingisprobablyaworthyattempt.Evenifvacationplanningisyourhappyplace,Dr.Galantisuggestsyou“actuallythinkaboutwhatyou’retryingtoachieve.”Why?“Maybewhatyou’resayingis,Ineedavacationfromwork,”Dr.Galantiexplains.“Thentakethreedaysoffevenifyouarenotgoinganywhere.”Whenyoufigureoutwhatyou’relookingfor,youmightbeabletofindasmallsociallydistancedadventureinyourbackyardoraquietplace.Vacationplanningisagoodwaytospendsometime,buttheremightbeanevenbetterwaytogetwhatyou’redesiring.Anyway,whenuncertaintyisallaroundus,creatingthingstolookforwardtoisn’taterribleidea.Andwhenthingsaresafer,you’llhaveallyourplansinplace.28.Whydopeoplemakeimaginarytravelplansduringthepandemic?A.Todevelopanewhobby.B.Tostaysafeandsound.C.Tobedistractedfromreality.D.Togetreadyforfuturetravel.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheword“navigate”underlinedinparagraph4?A.Express. B.Balance. C.Adaptto. D.Dealwith.30.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsimaginarytravelplans?A.Supportive. B.Negative. C.Objective. D.Unclear.31.Whichsectionofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Figures. B.Lifestyle. C.Foodandrecipe. D.Scienceandtechnology.DPAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）It’scommonthataJapanese-Americanbowsonthephone—butonlyinJapanese.Behaviorsandmannerscanbecomesoroutinethattheyappearevenwhenthere’snoneedforthem.Thosewhoarebilingual(双语的)andbiculturalknowfirst-handthathowwebehavecandependonwhatlanguagewearespeaking.Scientistshaveshownthatwhoyouareinthemomentcandependonthelanguageyouareusingatthattime.Thisisbecausewhenyouhaveanexperience,thelanguageyouareusingbecomesassociatedwithit.Forbilingualpeople,thismeanscertainmemoriesaremorecloselyassociatedwithonelanguagethantheother—aphenomenoncalled“language-dependentmemory”.Forexample,achildhoodmemoryismorelikelytoberememberedwhenthelanguagespokenduringthatchildhoodeventisspokenagain.Howwethinkandfeelcanthuschangedependingonwhatlanguageweareusing.Forexample,peoplewhoarebilingualhaveanintensifiedstressresponsewhenlisteningtothewordsofscoldinginanativelanguage.Thismaybe,inpart,becauseourearlymemoriesassociatedwithlearninga“bad”wordorbeingscoldedbyourparentshappenedinournativelanguage.Becauseemotionsplayakeyroleinhowwemakedecisions,peopleareoftenmoresensiblewhenmakingchoicesinthelessemotionalforeignlanguage.Languagecaneveninfluenceourdecisions.Whenaskedwhethertheywouldbewillingtogiveoneperson’slifetosaveagroup,peoplewhospeakmorethanonelanguagearemuchmorelikelytosay“yes”whenansweringinaforeignlanguage.Theunpleasantfeelingsthatcanpreventusfrommakingdifficultchoicesarereducedwhenwe’reusinganon-nativelanguage.Thelanguagewespeakhasaninfluenceonhowwethink,feel,andevenbehave.Inaway,knowingdifferentlanguagescanprovidepeoplewithavarietyofviewsthroughwhichtoseetheworld.32.WhyistheexampleoftheJapanese-AmericanmentionedinParagraph1?A.ToshowJapanesepeoplearepolite.B.Toshowbowingisgoodmanners.C.Toshowcultureaffectsapersongreatly.D.Toshowlanguageaffectsaperson’sbehavior.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intensified”inParagraph3mean?A.Obvious.B.Abnormal.C.Increased. D.Limited.34.Whencanapersonwhoisbilingualmakeasensibledecision?A.Whenspeakinganativelanguage.B.Whenspeakingaforeignlanguage.C.Whenmakingarandomchoice.D.Whenfeelingverydelighted.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Youarewhatyouarespeaking.B.Languagedeterminesyourcharacter.C.Anewlanguage,anewself.D.Morelanguages,betterfuture.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）PAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whilenoonecanavoidallstress,youcanworktohandleitinhealthywaysthatincreaseyourpotentialtorecover.Eatanddrinktoimproveyourhealth.Somepeopletrytoreducestressbydrinkingalcoholoreatingtoomuch.___36___Butactuallythesemayaddtostressinthelongrun.Caffeinealsocanworsentheeffectsofstress.Consumingahealthy,balanceddietcanhelptopreventstress.Exerciseregularly.___37___Considernon-competitiveaerobic(有氧的)exercise,strengtheningwithweights,ormovementactivitieslikeyogaorTaiChi,andsetreasonablegoalsforyourself.Aerobicexercisehasbeenshowntoreleaseendorphins—naturalsubstancesthathelpyoufeelbetterandmaintainapositiveattitude.___38___Peoplewhousenicotineoftenrefertoitasastressreliever.However,nicotineactuallyplacesmorestressonthebodybyincreasingphysicalarousalandreducingbloodflowandbreathing.Reducetriggers(触发)ofstress.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourlifemaybefilledwithtoomanydemandsandtoolittletime.___39___Youcanfreeuptimebypracticingtime-managementskillslikeaskingforhelpwhenit’sappropriate,settingpriorities,pacingyourself,andreservingtimetotakecareofyourself.Studyandpracticerelaxationtechniques.Takingthetimetorelaxeverydayhelpstomanagestressandtoprotectthebodyfromtheeffectsofstress.Youcanchoosefromavarietyoftechniques.Theseincludedeepbreathing,imagery,progressivemusclerelaxation,andmindfulnessmeditation.Therearemanyonlineandsmartphoneappsthatprovideguidanceonthesetechniques.___40___A．Examineyourvaluesandlivebythem.B．Stopusingtobaccoandnicotineproducts.C．Theseactionsmayseemtohelpinthemoment.D．Youdon’thavealwaystomeettheexpectationsofothers.E．Forthemostpart,thesedemandsareoneswehavechosen.F．Althoughsomeneedpurchasecosts,manyareavailablefreeofcharge.G．Besidesphysicalhealthbenefits,ithasbeenshowntobeapowerfulstressreliever.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）PAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Williamwasoneofmystudents.Headoredplantsbutstruggledwithhisreading.Afterthemid-termtest,William’s41showednosignofimprovement.Untilthelastfewweeksoftheyear,whenwe42thelifecycleofplants,Williamexcelled.I'dneverseenhimso43intheclassroom.Asaclassproject,eachchildplantedasunflowerseedinoneofthecontainersand44itsgrowth.Ididthiseveryyear,withvarying45.Plantingtheseedswasexcitingformanyofthestudents,the46partmuchlessso.Ittooktoolongtoseeresultsfromdailywatering,andmostkidslost47andinterest.Asaresult,theyforgotto48theirsunflowers-to-be.ButnotWilliam.Everyafternoon,Williammadesureallthecontainerswere49andnurtured(培育).Bythelastweekofschool,the50wereaboutfourinchestall,whichreally51me.Inyearspast,fewseedssuccessfullyproducednewshoots.Andthosethatdidhadnevergottensotall.Butthesewere52.ThesewereWilliam’ssunflowers.Thisiswhatitmeanstobea53.Atthatmoment,IknewIdidn’thaveto54William.I’dseenthatspecialseedplantedinsidehim.Otherswouldtoo.And,oneday,he’dstartto55,matureandshine—justlikehissunflowers.41．A．intelligence B．image C．condition D．grade42．A．studied B．changed C．completed D．disturbed43．A．realistic B．invested C．odd D．embarrassed44．A．limited B．forecast C．maintained D．admired45．A．results B．achievementsC．ratings D．methods46．A．best B．growing C．easy D．picking47．A．chance B．courage C．patience D．ability48．A．showoff B．sellout C．carryaway D．carefor49．A．filled B．watered C．cleaned D．repaired50．A．plants B．containersC．shoots D．seeds51．A．puzzled B．bothered C．benefited D．amazed52．A．similar B．different C．natural D．organic53．A．teacher B．gardener C．parent D．teenager54．A．criticize B．praise C．evaluate D．concern55．A．bend B．explore C．grow D．respond第Ⅱ卷(共50分)PAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）注意：将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afterbeingabroadfordecades,68Chineseculturalrelics56(lose)totheUnitedKingdomrecentlyreturnedtotheirhomelandthankstothejointeffortsofthetwocountries.Theserelics,57(date)fromtheSpringandAutumnPeriodtotheQingDynasty,includedavarietyofitems,mostof58areplates,vases,andfigurines.Amongthereturnedrelicsthereare59largenumberofbluishwhiteporcelainoftheSongDynasty.Archaeologistsbelievethatthesewares(陶器)60(make)inJingdezhenKiln,JinxiKilninJiangxiprovinceandFanchangKilninAnhuiprovince.Thewaresnotonlyreflectthespreadofbluishwhiteporcelain-makingtechnique,61alsothesocialandeconomicdevelopmentandcommercialprosperityintheSongDynasty.62(general),theyareverywellpreservedandingoodshapeandmanyofthemareofgreatvalueforhistoricaland63(science)studies.However,theprocessofgettingtherelicshomewasnoteasy.In1995over3,000relicsweresmuggledtoUK.Duetoalocal64(buyer)unwillingnesstonegotiate,these68relicshadtoremainimpoundedbyBritishpolice.ButChineseauthoritiesneverstoppedtheireffortsand65(stay)inclosecontactwiththeembassy.Aftermanynegotiationsduringthepast25years,therelicswerefinallyreturned.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是英国人Jack，十月份打算来中国旅行，请你给你的中国笔友李华写封邮件，要点如下：1．你的旅行计划：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意：1．词数80左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：MountTai泰山DearLiHua,I’mgladtotellyouthatI’mgoingtovisitChinainOctober.Yours,Jack第二节读后续写（满分25分）PAGE高三英语科试题（第12页共10页）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Asasinglemother,I’veneverdoubtedmydaughterJane’sdreamtobeasingeronthestage.Atanearlyage,shewascrazyaboutsinging.Whenevershehadachance,shewouldsingtoherheart’scontent.Hersweetandcharmingvoicetendedtogetpeoplearoundattractedtohersongs.Livinginasmallcity,Itookseveraloddjobs,determinedtodoeverythinginmypowertosupporther.SoonafterJaneattendedschool,hermusicteacherMarynoticedhertalentbychanceandvolunteeredtogivehersomeguidanceonhowtosing.Janepracticedsohardth