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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年湘师大新版九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、_______isverydangeroustoswimaloneintheriver.()A.ItB.ThisC.That2、Hesaidhewouldcometoseeusthenextafternoon.()A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes3、--Icamefirstinthelongjump.
_______,I'msoproudofyou.()A.GoodluckB.HavefunC.WelldoneD.You'rejoking4、I’llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI___.
A.wasdoingB.amdoingC.havedoneD.hadbeendoing5、-Howwasyourweekend?
-Great!Itwasmygrandfather"s_______birthday.Hewasborn_____.()A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920sC.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe19206、Lifeislikeamirror._________yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.()
A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though7、MsXuoftenusesthelatestteachingtoolsinclass______bringusmorepleasurewhenwelearnEnglish.
It"ssmartofhertodoso.()A.whoB.whatC.thatD./8、WhenIthinkoftheworried_______offoreignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,IcangotostudyEnglishcalmly.()A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs9、﹣IknowOldJoelives______.
﹣Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Thenhewon'tfeel_______.()A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)10、Thedaysarebecominglongerandlongerandthe____(温度)risesalot,soonthehotseasonwillbegin.11、Canyoulendmesomemoney?Ineeditbecausemysickmotheriswaitingforanoperationinhospital._______.Socomewithmetofetchsomeinthenearestbank.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Ofcourseyoucan.C.Ihopeyou’llbebetter.D.Nevermind.12、________peoplearetakingactiontoprotecttheenvironmentnow.Yes.________ofmyclassmatescometoschoolbybikenow.A.Lessandless;FiveeighthsB.Lessandless;FiveeighthC.Moreandmore;FiveeighthD.Moreandmore;Fiveeighths13、Couldyoutellme____?Hishomeisquitefarawayfromtheoffice,Ithink.。A.whendidhegotupB.whyheboughtthecarC.whereheworksD.howdoeshelikehisjob14、Hasn'tsherealizedit'snecessary____(介绍她自己)clearlyandnaturally?15、你能说出当时你不去参加校队选拔的原因吗?
Couldyoutell____theschoolteamthen?16、Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld'spopulationisleft-handed.
Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson'stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson'shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.
Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn'thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.
Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon'thaveto.
34.Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?____
A.Lessthanonesixth.
B.Morethanahalf.
C.About40%.
D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.
35.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"damaged"inthispassage?____
A.knocked
B.changed
C.broke
D.harmed
36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?____
A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.
B.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.
C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.
D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.
37.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____.
A.Scientists'NewInventions
B.Left-handedPeople
C.WhichHand
D.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands.17、Everybodydreams.Somepeoplethinkdreamscantellusaboutthefuture.Otherpeoplethinkdreamstellusaboutourselves.It'slikeour(16)____istalkingtous.Whyaredreams(17)____strangeandhardtounderstand?Somepeoplethinkourbrainuses(18)____totalktous.Whenwefly,swim,orfalldowninourdreams,ithasa(19)____meaning.Lotsofpeoplehelpothers(20)____theirdreams.Theyfindthatdreamstellusaboutour(21)____andfears.
Thesedays,manyscientists(22)____thatdreamsareveryimportant.Duringtheday,wehavemany(23)____,andourbrainreceivesalotofinformation.Whenwedream,ourbrain(24)____informationthatisnotimportant,andputsthemostimportantinformationintoour(25)____.Aswelearnmoreaboutthebrain,wemayfindanswerstoourquestionsaboutdreams.
16.A.bodyB.spiritC.brainD.heart17.A.neverB.seldomC.everD.often18.A.symbolsB.examplesC.numbersD.sounds19.A.specialB.seriousC.similarD.dangerous20.A.finishB.forgetC.understandD.continue21.A.hopesB.rightsC.positionsD.abilities22.A.replyB.believeC.doubtD.worry23.A.experiencesB.dreamsC.mistakesD.inventions24.A.passesonB.1ooksintoC.throwsawayD.asksfor25.A.feelingsB.storiesC.1ivesD.memories.评卷人得分三、句型转换(共7题,共14分)18、Chinawillstart“OneBeltandOneRoad”projecttoprovidemorechancesforforeignstudentstostudyinChina.(改写句子;句意不变)
“OneBeltandOneRoad”projectwill____upsothatmoreandmoreforeignstudentscanstudyinChina.19、Theyoungmandeniedstealingthepursefromtheoldladyonthebus.(改为否定句)
Theyyoungman________stealingthepursefromtheoldladyonthebus.20、How'stheweatherinyourvillage?(改为同义句)
____theweather____inyourvillage?21、Mikeistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(同义句转换)
Mikeis____boyinhisclass.22、Theyusuallygreetothers____.(划线部分提问)________theyusuallygreetothers?23、Iwouldnotliketoeatanything.(同义句)
I__________________eatinganything.24、JoehasbeentoShanghai____.(对划线部分提问)
____________hasJoebeentoShanghai?评卷人得分四、信息匹配(共3题,共15分)25、A:Hello,David!B:Hello,Jane!A:_____B:OK.Whatarethey?A:_____B:Soccer.A:Whendoyouplaysoccer?B:______WealwayshavesoccergameswithsomestudentsfromClassTwo.A:Oh,that'sgreat._______B:Ilikemusicverymuch.A:Whendoyouhavemusicclasses?B:OnTuesdayandThursday.______A:OK.Thanks.。(1)A.IliketoplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesafterschoolB.Doyouliketoplaysports?C.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?D.Whataboutbuyingsomefoodwithme?E.CanIaskyousomequestions?F.Ifyoulikemusic,wecanbuytwoCDsthisSunday.G.Whatsportdoyoulikeverymuch?。(2)A.IliketoplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesafterschoolB.Doyouliketoplaysports?C.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?D.Whataboutbuyingsomefoodwithme?E.CanIaskyousomequestions?F.Ifyoulikemusic,wecanbuytwoCDsthisSunday.G.Whatsportdoyoulikeverymuch?。(3)A.IliketoplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesafterschoolB.Doyouliketoplaysports?C.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?D.Whataboutbuyingsomefoodwithme?E.CanIaskyousomequestions?F.Ifyoulikemusic,wecanbuytwoCDsthisSunday.G.Whatsportdoyoulikeverymuch?。(4)A.IliketoplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesafterschoolB.Doyouliketoplaysports?C.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?D.Whataboutbuyingsomefoodwithme?E.CanIaskyousomequestions?F.Ifyoulikemusic,wecanbuytwoCDsthisSunday.G.Whatsportdoyoulikeverymuch?。(5)A.IliketoplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesafterschoolB.Doyouliketoplaysports?C.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?D.Whataboutbuyingsomefoodwithme?E.CanIaskyousomequestions?F.Ifyoulikemusic,wecanbuytwoCDsthisSunday.G.Whatsportdoyoulikeverymuch?26、Howtobeatsadness?Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.____Thishelpyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflow,too.____It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.____Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.____Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.____Evensomethingassimpleasplayingbasketballwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.。(1)A.Smile!B.Takesome“me”time.C.Standupstraight.D.Exercise.E.Listentomusic.F.Dosomeexcitingthings。(2)A.Smile!B.Takesome“me”time.C.Standupstraight.D.Exercise.E.Listentomusic.F.Dosomeexcitingthings。(3)A.Smile!B.Takesome“me”time.C.Standupstraight.D.Exercise.E.Listentomusic.F.Dosomeexcitingthings。(4)A.Smile!B.Takesome“me”time.C.Standupstraight.D.Exercise.E.Listentomusic.F.Dosomeexcitingthings。(5)A.Smile!B.Takesome“me”time.C.Standupstraight.D.Exercise.E.Listentomusic.F.Dosomeexcitingthings27、A:Hello,WangDong.B:Hello,everyone.Youareallhere.____A:Weareplanningforagood-byepartybecausethe3-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeover.B:Thatsoundsgood.CouldIjointheparty?A:____Everyoneinourclassiswelcome.B:Great!Whenisit?A:____B:CanIhelpyou?A:Letmesee.____B:Yes,Ido.A:Wewanttotakesomephotos.Wouldyouliketobringithere?B:____(1)_____。A.Doyouhaveacamera?B.Whatareyoudoinghere?C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Yes,I’dloveto.E.Ofcourse.F.At7o’clocktomorrowevening.G.Thankyouverymuch.(2)_____。A.Doyouhaveacamera?B.Whatareyoudoinghere?C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Yes,I’dloveto.E.Ofcourse.F.At7o’clocktomorrowevening.G.Thankyouverymuch.(3)_____。A.Doyouhaveacamera?B.Whatareyoudoinghere?C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Yes,I’dloveto.E.Ofcourse.F.At7o’clocktomorrowevening.G.Thankyouverymuch.(4)_____。A.Doyouhaveacamera?B.Whatareyoudoinghere?C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Yes,I’dloveto.E.Ofcourse.F.At7o’clocktomorrowevening.G.Thankyouverymuch.(5)_____。A.Doyouhaveacamera?B.Whatareyoudoinghere?C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Yes,I’dloveto.E.Ofcourse.F.At7o’clocktomorrowevening.G.Thankyouverymuch.评卷人得分五、任务型阅读(共1题,共7分)28、阅读下面短文;根据要求完成下面各小题.
ThingsaregoinggreatinCannes(戛纳),France.Ihaveanexcitingexperiencehere.Ihaveonlybeenhereatthefilmfestivalfortwodays,butIhavealreadyseenfourfilms.Whenthefilmsarenoton,Iliketogotowatchthefashionablepeopleonthebeach.Everywhereyoulook,therearefamousfilmstarsanddirectors.Isawthreeofmyfavouritestarshangingoutatthefestivalyesterday.(83)However,Iwastoonervoustotalktothem.
Atthisyear’sCannesFilmFestival,abouttwentyfilmsarecompetingforthemainprize,thePalmed’Or(金棕榈奖).Thefilmsarefromallovertheworld-Europe,Asia,NorthAmerica,Africa
Therearealsosomanydifferenttypesoffilms,andlotsofthemarefromcountrieswhicharenotfamousforthefilmmakingbusiness.(84)Forsomeonewholovesfilms,thisisheaven(天堂)!Ifyoucometothefestival,thefollowingsuggestionswillbehelpful.First,you’llneedtoremembertobringyourinvitation,becauseyoucannotwatchanyofthefilmswithoutone.
Second,you’llneedtobringsomeniceclothes.DuringthedayeveryonewalksaroundinT-shirtsandshorts.Butintheevening,everyonehastowearformal(正式的)clothes.Iamwearingalongdressallthetime!
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题.
(81)Whatdidthewriterdoatthefilmfestival?____
(82)Whatarethewriter’ssuggestions?____
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.
(83)____
(84)____
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题.
(85)____.评卷人得分六、选择训练。(共1题,共7分)29、Theworkersrecycletheoldnewspapers__________wastethem.A.sothatnotB.inordernottoC.inordertoD.sothat参考答案一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、A【分析】【分析】独自一人在河里游泳是很危险的.【解析】【解答】答案A根据Itis+形容词+todosth.做某事怎么样,it为形式主语,动词不定式才是真正的主语.故选:A.2、A【分析】【分析】他说明天下午的某个时间将来看望我们.【解析】【解答】答案Asometime“某个时候”;sometime“一些时间,一段时间”;sometimes“时而,有时”;sometimes“许多次”.根据“seeusthenextafternoon”可知是在明天下午某个不确定的时间,另外结合四个选项的意思,所以要用sometime.故选A.3、C【分析】【分析】--在跳远中我是第一.
--做得不错,我为你感到如此自豪!【解析】【解答】答案:C.
首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:祝你好运;B:玩得开心点;C:做得不错;D:你在开玩笑;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"在跳远中我是第一."和答语中的"I'msoproudofyou",确定设空处应该填表扬对方的话"做得不错".故选C4、B【分析】句意:我一完成我现在做的事,我就去图书馆。assoonas引导时间状语从句时,遵循主将从现原则,在题干中主句用的是一般将来时,故从句用一般现在时或现在进行时,故选B。【解析】【答案】B5、B【分析】答案:B.
在英语中第几个生日要用序数词来表示;在多少世纪多少年代的时候,要用用in+the+逢十的数词复数,因此可知这句话的意思是"好了!正好是我爷爷九十岁生日,他出生于20世纪20年代."综上所述,故选B.
--你周末过的怎么样?
--太好了!正好是我爷爷九十岁生日;他出生于20世纪20年代.
首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.【解析】B6、B【分析】答案:B;
根据语境以及上下文;本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑.”表示“当的时候”用when,引导时间状语从句.故选B.
生活就像一面镜子;当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑.
本题主要考查连词的用法,做此类题目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之间的关系,才能更好地判断出所要用的连词.【解析】B7、C【分析】根据句意:-当我们学习英语时;徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.-她这样做是明智的.可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是tools,指物,关系代词用which/that.此处thelatest是最高级修饰先行词,必须用that.
故选:C.
-当我们学习英语时;徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.
-她这样做是明智的.
熟悉关系代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.【解析】C8、A【分析】句意:当我想到学习汉语的外国学生的焦虑表情时,我就能很平静的学习英语。从句意可知说的是外国学生学习中文的时的焦虑表情。look表情;design设计;effort努力;need需要。因此只有答案A符合本题意思要求。故选A。【解析】A9、D【分析】﹣﹣我知道老乔独自居住.
﹣﹣我们应该时常去看望他.那样他就不感到孤独.【解析】答案:D.alone强调独自一人,lonely指感情孤独.前个空指独自一人居住,所以用alone,后一个指感情孤独,这里用lonely.故选D.二、填空题(共8题,共16分)10、略
【分析】【分析】白天变得越来越长,温度上升了很多,很快,炎热的季节将要开始了.【解析】【解答】答案:temperature根据下文soonthehotseasonwillbegin.很快,炎热的季节将要开始了.再结合提示词可知,上文应该是:白天变得越来越长,温度上升了很多.温度,名词,temperature.the+名词,故填:temperature.11、A【分析】【解析】试题分析:I’msorrytohearthat.很遗憾听到这个消息;Ofcourseyoucan.当然了,你能;Ihopeyou’llbebetter.希望你变得更好;Nevermind.不要紧。句意:你能借我一些钱吗?我需要钱,因为我生病的母亲正在医院等待手术。联系下文,因此跟我到最近的银行去取吧!可知选A最符合语境。考点:情景交际【解析】【答案】A12、D【分析】【解析】试题分析:Lessandless越来越少;Moreandmore越来越多。句意:现在越来越多的人在采取行动来保护环境。——是的,我的同学们的五分之四现在骑自行车上学了。当分数的分子大于一时,分数的分母用复数形式,故选D。考点:分数表达及短语辨析【解析】【答案】D13、B【分析】本题考查的特殊疑问句作宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,故选B【解析】【答案】B14、tointroduceherself【分析】【分析】她还没有意识到清晰而自然的介绍她自己是很必要的吗?【解析】【解答】答案:tointroduceherself考查翻译填空.根据题干Hasn'tsherealizedit'snecessary____(介绍她自己)clearlyandnaturally?可知句意为"她还没有意识到清晰而自然的介绍她自己是很必要的吗?"itisnecessarytodosth做某事是有必要的.introduceoneself介绍某人自己.故答案为tointroduceherself.15、whyyoudidn'ttryoutfor【分析】【分析】Couldyoutelwhyyoudidn'ttryoutfortheschoolteamthen?【解析】【解答】答案:whydidn'tyoutryoutfor此题用tryoutfor表示参加的选拔;且分析句子可知用宾语从句来作tell的宾语,由句意可知表示原因,所以用why来引导宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序;why后加主语you(你),再加谓语部分didn'ttryout(不参加选拔,由句意可知没有参加选拔动作已经发生了,所以用一般过去时),再加上for连接的宾语theschoolteam(校队)即可得出此题答案.16、ADBC【分析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述在世界上多数人是右手使用者,科学家从历史美术作品中也得到这种结果,就此科学家们针对为什么右手使用者比左手使用者多作的一些发现和推测.【解析】【解答】34.答案:A.细节推理题,根据原文句子Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld'spopulationisleft-handed.现在;只有大约世界人口的10%-15%是左手使用者.折算成分数少于六分之一,故选A.
35.答案:D.词义猜测题,根据单词所在的句子Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.科学家已经发现大约40%的人成为左手使用者因为他们的脑总部被当他们出生的时候.推测意思为"伤害"harm,被动语态填harmed;故选D.
36.答案:B.细节理解题;根据文章内容,左手使用者受右脑控制,使手和眼协调,右手使用者,受左脑控制,是思考和解决问题的中心,并没有相关信息告知左手使用者比右手使用者聪明,故不对的选B.
37.答案:C.标题选择题,根据Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?为什么左撇子的人比左撇子多?及文章内容,可知主要讲述左手使用者和右手使用者的不同和一些发现,所以标题C比较符合.17、CDAACABACD【分析】【分析】本篇短文介绍了一篇科普小短文,一般认为做梦可以预测未来,其实梦是个人对于自身经历和体验的重新再现,从这点科学家可以解释梦仅仅是大脑的对事物的部分映射,片面的可以理解为预测.【解析】【解答】16.C考查名词的辨析.通读上下文,特别由上文的做梦可以预测未来、下文中也题到了ourbrain可知,也就正如我们的"大脑"在和我们说话,空格前是our,形容词性的物主代词,后跟名词,故选C,brain;名词,大脑.
17.D考查副词的辨析.结合常识可知梦常常是奇怪的难以理解的?而不是而不是很少或从来没有这种情况;故填often,经常.故选D.
18.A考查名词的辨析.结合题干ourbrainuses(18)totalktous,usetodosth.用做某事,空格前是动词,此处应该是名词,做宾语,结合上下文,做梦是我们的大脑用一些象征性的东西和我们交谈,并不是例子或图片.故选A,symbol;名词,象征.
19.A考查形容词的辨析.结合前半句句意做梦中的飞或游泳之类的;只能具有特殊的意思,不会和实际相同或有什么伟大意义.再根据空格后是名词,此处应该是形容词,special,特殊的,故选A.
20.C考查动词的辨析.根据题干Lotsofpeoplehelpothers(20)theirdreams,这是helpsb.dosth.的句型,帮某人做某事,结合句意:许多人帮人们解梦,即理解梦境,understandthedreams.故选C.
21.A考查动词的辨析.根据题干Theyfindthatdreamstellusaboutour(21)___andfears.;这是and连接两个并列的成分,后面是名词恐惧,前面也应该是名词,结合句意:做梦可以预测未来,也就是梦可以告诉我们对未来的恐怖与希望,故填hopes.希望.
22.B考查动词的辨析.根据题干Thesedays,manyscientists___(22)thatdreamsareveryimportant空格前是主语科学家,此处应该是动词,通读全文,概括本段意思,科学家相信梦有是重要的,并非怀疑、担心或回答.故填believe;相信,故选B.
23.A考查名词的辨析.空格后的and是并列连词,后面是大脑得到很多信息;前面也应该是名词,我们有很多的经历,故填experiences.名词;经历.
24.C考查动词词组的辨析.根据下一句句意:保留了重要的信息在记忆里.可以推断出此处是:做梦就是大脑摒弃(throwaway)了不重要的信息;保留了重要的.故填C.
25.D考查名词的辨析.根据上一句句意:做梦就是大脑摒弃了不重要的信息,可以推断出此处是:我们的大脑是把重要信息储存在记忆力里面,才形成了梦.空格前是our,形容词性的物主代词,应该填名词,memories,记忆.故选D.三、句型转换(共7题,共14分)18、略
【分析】【分析】中国将会开办“一带一路”工程给那些外国学生提供更多的机会在中国学习.
“一带一路”工程将会开办以至于越来越多的外国学生能在中国学习.【解析】【解答】答案:beset.上文中的start是动词开办,结合下文的up用setup表示开办,再者下文的主语是“OneBeltandOneRoad”project是动词短语setup的承受者,构成被动关系,结合时态一般将来时,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,set的过去分词还是set,故答案是beset.19、略
【分析】【分析】这个年轻人拒绝承认在公共汽车上偷了老太太的钱包.
这个年轻人不否认在公共汽车上偷了老太太的钱包.【解析】【解答】答案:didn'tdeny.根据题意要把原句改为否定句,原句为一般过去时,改为否定句时需要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn't后接denied的动词原形deny.故答案为:didn'tdeny.20、What‘slike【分析】【分析】你们城镇天气怎样?【解析】【解答】答案:What‘s;like.
原句的含义是询问天气如何Howistheweather?同义句是What‘stheweatherlike?故答案是What‘s,like.21、thetallest【分析】【分析】Mike比班里其他任何一个男生都高.【解析】【解答】答案:thetallest
原句的句意是"Mike比班里其他任何一个男生都高.",根据同义句的设空情况结合比较范围inhisclass,确定同义句的句意是"Mike是他班里最高的男生",tall的最高级是tallest,注意形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the,故答案是:thetallest22、略
【分析】根据画线部分可知问:他们通常怎样问候别人?用疑问词how,根据ususally可知用一般现在时,所以用助动词do,故填Howdo。【解析】Howdo23、略
【分析】答案:don'tfeellike
wouldtodosth.和feellikedoingsth.是同义短语;意思是"想要做某事",原句是否定句,也要变成否定句,故答案为don'tfeellike.
我不想吃任何东西.
句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分,找出正确的疑问词.要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词.【解析】don't;feel;like24、How【分析】考查特殊疑问句.原句的划线部分foraweek意为"一周";指乔在上海停留的时间,针对时间长短提问用疑问词"Howlong".再把剩余部分变一般疑问句.
故答案为Howlong
--乔去过上海一个星期.
--乔去过上海多久?
考查特殊疑问句,要先依据划线部分选定疑问词,再将剩余部分变为一般疑问句.【解析】How四、信息匹配(共3题,共15分)25、略
【分析】略
略
略
略
略【解析】。【小题1】E【小题2】G【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】F26、略
【分析】由后句Thishelpyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflow,too;它能帮你能量流动,当你的能量自由流动时,你也可以流动。可知指的是运动,故选C。
微笑不仅可一让自己心情好,也能让别人心情好,这是常识,故选A。
由Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.可知;前面说的是音乐。故选E。
由Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.可知;指的是做自己的事,你能从中找到乐趣。选项B.Takesome"me"time.意思是:花费一些“我”的时间。故选
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