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2025年浙江横店影视职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Nowadays,Chinese_____byalargenumberofforeignersintheworld.
(1分)A、speaksB、isspokenC、speakD、isspeaking正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析isspoken被说,一般现在时,根据nowadays可知本句为一般现在时,Chinese作为一种语言只能被人说,因此speak要变为被动语态,即be+动词的过去分词。故选B。
2、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.
(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析该题旨在考查so...that的用法。题意是“他听到这个坏消息那么伤心,以至于说不出一句话。”
3、—John,I'llhaveajobinterviewtomorrow.I'msonervous.—________.Youarealwaysthebest.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、TakeiteasyC、Thisway,pleaseD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。句意:——约翰,我明天要去面试,我太紧张了。——放松点,你总是最棒的。AGoodidea好主意;BTakeiteasy放松点;CThisway,please请走这边;DWithpleasure乐意效劳。根据语境,说话者提到自己要去面试,听话人对其表示安慰,所以告诉他不要紧张,放松点。选项B符合题意,故选B。
4、---Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?---().(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正确答案选项:参考答案:A
5、-ThankyoufortakingthemessageformewhenI'mout.-___________.
(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、You'rewelcome.C、That'sright.D、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--谢谢你在我出去的时候帮我接消息。--不用谢。AThesametoyou你也一样;同祝;BYou'rewelcome.不用客气;CThat'sright.没错;DNevermind没关系。回应感谢用You'rewelcome.不用客气。故选B。
6、Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.
(1分)A、beautifullyB、morebeautifullyC、lessbeautifullyD、mostbeautifully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:罗伊是个很棒的舞者。他比别人舞跳得漂亮。考查副词比较级。根据than可知,此处用副词beautifully的比较级,结合Royisagreatdancer.可知,他是好的舞者,所以跳得更好。故选B。
7、We________standupwhentheteachercomesin.
(1分)A、mayB、needC、mustD、can正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析当老师进来时,我们必须站起来。must:必须
8、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)A、knowledgeB、questionsC、ideasD、information正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“对青少年来说,在网上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的。”toomuch修饰不可数名词,所以排除B和C;根据句意可排除A。故选D。
9、It'ssunnyoutside.Let's________forawalk.
(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:外面阳光明媚。我们去散散步吧。考查非谓语动词。togo动词不定式;going现在分词或动名词;go动词原形;goes动词go的单数形式,固定搭配letsb
do"让某人做某事,let是使役动词,其宾语后接动词原形(不带to的动词不定式),故选C。
10、________Jane________herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.
(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析这个周末不是简就是她哥哥要去看电影。其中一个不得不呆在家里照顾生病的母亲。eitheror不是…就是…
11、He()whenyoucame.(1分)A、willarriveB、hadalreadyarrivedC、wouldalreadyarriveD、hasalreadyarrived正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、I'dlikeapieceofpaper()(1分)A、towriteB、tobewritingC、towriteonD、towritewith正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查非谓语动词和介词。句意为:“我想要一张纸来写字。”动词不定式作后置定语修饰paper;“写在纸上”用writeonthepaper表达。故选C。
13、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第11空填()。(1分)A、crowdB、gatherC、accompanyD、return正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。crowd意为“拥挤”;gather意为“聚集”;accompany意为“陪伴”;return意为“返回”。crowdinto意为“涌入;挤入”。此处指越来越多的人涌入书店去读各种各样的书。故选A。
14、—Oh,dear.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.
(1分)A、elsesomethingB、elseanythingC、somethingelseD、anythingelse正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:一哦,亲爰的。你还想吃点儿别的东西吗?一不了,谢谢。我吃饱了。考查复合不定代词。else修饰不定代词时要位于不定代词的后面,故排除A、B两项。anything用于否定句和一般疑问句中;something用于肯定句或表示要求建议的一般疑问句中。本句"Wouldyoulike……"你想要.……吗?这是委婉的提出请求或建议,故用something。故选C。
15、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(7)选()(1分)A、making
B、selling
C、manufacturing
D、proposing正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第20空填()。(1分)A、bodyB、healthC、heartD、mind正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。body意为“身体”;health意为“健康”;heart意为“心灵”;mind意为“想法”。结合上下文可知,虽然田武身体残疾,但是心灵非常强大。故选C。
17、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.
(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析sometimes副词,意为:有时;sometimes意为:多次,数次。。
18、--____isyouryoungersister?--Sheis16yearsold.
(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-你的妹妹几岁了?-她16岁了。Howold多少岁,故选D
19、Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe____.
(1分)A、arrivesB、arrivedC、isarrivingD、willarrive正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意亨利一到,他就要给我们做一个报告,当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作。故选A。
20、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Herhusband__whenshefirstfoundherpresentjob.(1分)A、
was
very
critical
of
her
B、
felt
disappointedC、wasproudofher
D、washappybutcritical正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、I'msorry.Mr.Whitecan'tseeyounow.He()ameeting.(1分)A、hasB、hashadC、ishavingD、willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:C
22、Inthepastfiveyearsthenumberofwomenteachersinthearea()from100to200.(1分)A、areincreasingB、isincreasingC、haveincreasedD、hasincreased正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查现在完成时。句意为:“在过去五年里,该地区的女教师人数从100人增加到了200人。”根据“Inthepastfiveyears”可知应用现在完成时;thenumberof修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。故选D。
23、Myfatherboughta()carlastweek.(1分)A、fourseatB、fourseatsC、fourseat'sD、four-seat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“我爸爸上周买了一辆四座的汽车。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词,作定语修饰名词。fourseat修饰名词car。故选D。
24、_____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge
(1分)A、WereB、ShouldC、WouldD、Will正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析分析句意可知,本句是虚拟条件句,从句表达的是对将来的一种假设,所以要用一般过去时或should+动词原形;此处省略了连词if,所以要用倒装语序.AWere是be的过去式形式,由于从句中的谓语是行为动词rain,而不是系动词be,所以A不正确.故选B
25、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、sounds
B、smells
C、tastes
D、feels正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊!考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;feels感觉起来。根据“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“听起来”符合语境,故选A。
26、—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.—________
(1分)A、That’sagoodideaB、That’sallrightC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Takeiteasy正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——开车时系安全带对我们很重要。——我完全同意。考查情景交际。That’sagoodidea那是个好主意;That’sallright没关系;Ican’tagreemore我完全同意;Takeiteasy被紧张;根据“Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.”可知,回答应该是对上句提出的观点做出评价,C选项符合,故选C。
27、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你来自于哪里,也不是你是干什么的。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子结构可知,此句强调主语I,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,此句强调的是主语theabilitytodothejob,所以应用that。故选B。
28、-Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.-______.Timecuresallwounds.
(1分)A、MypleasureB、Don’tmentionitC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:---我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。--没事的,时间治愈所有创伤。AMypleasure我的荣幸;BDon’tmentionit不客气;CIcan’tagreemore完全同意;DNevermind别在意,没关系。由语境可知,Nevermind别在意,没关系符合语境。故D选项正确。
29、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.
(1分)A、UntilB、
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